检索结果-南通市图书馆

Association of cumulative resting heart rate exposure with rapid renal function decline:a prospective cohort study with 27,564 older adults

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

老年心脏病学杂志:英文版 2023年第9期20卷 673-683页

作者： Xi JIANG Xian SHAO Xing LI Pu-Fei BAI Hong-Yan LIU Jia-Mian CHEN Wei-Xi WU Zhuang CUI Fang HOU Chun-Lan LU sai-jun zhou Pei YU NHC Key Laboratory of Hormones and Development Chu Hsien-I Memorial Hospital and Tianjin Institute of EndocrinologyTianjin Medical UniversityTianjinChina Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases Tianjin Medical UniversityTianjinChina Ordos Center Hospital OrdosInner MongoliaSudu StreetKangbashi DistrictOrdos CityChina Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics Tianjin Medical UniversityHeping DistrictTianjinChina Community Health Service Center Jiefang RoadTanggu StreetBinhai New DistrictTianjinChina

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the prospective association between cumulative resting heart rate(cumRHR)and rapid renal function decline(RRFD)in a cohort of individuals aged 60 and *** In the Tianjin Chronic Kidney Disease Cohort Study,the individuals who underwent three consecutive physical examinations between 2014 and 2017,with estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR)greater than 60 mL/min per 1.73 m2 and aged 60 years or older were enrolled.A total of 27,564 patients were prospectively followed up from January 1,2017 to December 31,*** 3-year cumRHR was *** primary outcome was RRFD,defined as an annualized decline in eGFR of 5 mL/min per 1.73 m2 or *** and restricted spline regression models and subgroup analysis were used to investigate the association of cumRHR with RRFD after adjusting for all *** During a median follow-up of 3.2 years,a total of 4,347(15.77%)subjects developed *** fully-adjusted models,compared with the lowest quartile of cumRHR,the odds ratio(OR)for the highest was 1.44(1.28–1.61),P<***,each 1-standard deviation(27.97 beats/min per year)increment in cumRHR was associated with a 17%(P<0.001)increased risk of RRFD,with a linear positive correlation(P for non-linear=0.803).Participants with a 3-year cumRHR≥207(beats/min)*year(equivalent to≥69 beats/min per year in 3 years)were found to be at a higher risk of *** The cumRHR is significantly associated with a higher risk of RRFD among older *** results might provide an effective goal for managing and delaying the decline of renal function in the older adults.

关键词： prospective Kidney function

Cybersecurity Landscape on Remote State Estimation:A Comprehensive Review

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第4期11卷 851-865页

作者： Jing zhou jun Shang Tongwen Chen the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of AlbertaEdmonton AB T6G 1H9Canada the Department of Control Science and Engineering and Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Cyber-physical systems(CPSs)have emerged as an essential area of research in the last decade,providing a new paradigm for the integration of computational and physical units in modern control *** state estimation(RSE)is an indispensable functional module of ***,it has been demonstrated that malicious agents can manipulate data packets transmitted through unreliable channels of RSE,leading to severe estimation performance *** paper aims to present an overview of recent advances in cyber-attacks and defensive countermeasures,with a specific focus on integrity attacks against ***,two representative frameworks for the synthesis of optimal deception attacks with various performance metrics and stealthiness constraints are discussed,which provide a deeper insight into the vulnerabilities of ***,a detailed review of typical attack detection and resilient estimation algorithms is included,illustrating the latest defensive measures safeguarding RSE from ***,some prevalent attacks impairing the confidentiality and data availability of RSE are examined from both attackers'and defenders'***,several challenges and open problems are presented to inspire further exploration and future research in this field.

关键词： Cyber-attacks Kalman filtering remote state estimation unreliable transmission channels

Investigation on UV-curing Reprocessable Thermosets Bearing Hindered Urea Bonds and Their Composites with Modified Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第6期42卷 751-765页

作者： jun-Hao zhou Li-Ming Tang Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials of Ministry of Education of China Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing100084China

In this study,a series of hindered urea bond(HUB)containing polyurethane-urea methacrylate prepolymers and a none HUB containing polyurethane methacrylate prepolymer were prepared using isobornyl methacrylate as the reactive diluent via one-pot *** prepolymers were characterized fully by various ***,their thermosets were fabricated via UV curing in presence of a photo initiator,and their mechanical property and thermal behavior were investigated and *** from the none HUB containing thermoset,the HUB containing thermosets(defined as PUT)could be recycled and reprocessed by hot press under relatively mild conditions with high recovery ratio of mechanical ***,zinc oxide(ZnO)nanoparticles were modified with 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate and the modified ZnO(defined as ZnO-TPM)was dispersed and polymerized into PUT matrix to prepare their *** influence of ZnO-TPM on the mechanical performance of the composites was evaluated,which indicated that the Young’s modulus and tensile strength increased gradually to the maximum values at ZnO-TPM content of 1 wt%and then *** composites also displayed good reprocessability with improved recovery ratio compared to the pure PUT *** addition,the composite materials exhibited strong UV absorption capacity,implying their potential application in the circumstance where UV-shielding was required.

关键词： Polyurethane-urea methacrylate Hindered urea bond ZnO nanoparticles Reprocessing UV curing

Bayesian inference of neutron-skin thickness and neutron-star observables based on effective nuclear interactions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第8期67卷 97-105页

作者： Jia zhou jun Xu Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China School of Physics Science and Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

We have obtained the constraints on the density dependence of the symmetry energy from neutron-skin thickness data by parityviolating electron scatterings and neutron-star observables using a Bayesian approach,based on the standard Skyrme-HartreeFock(SHF)model and its extension as well as the relativistic mean-field(RMF)*** the neutron-skin thickness data(neutron-star observables)mostly constrain the symmetry energy at subsaturation(suprasaturation)densities,they may more or less constrain the behavior of the symmetry energy at suprasaturation(subsaturation)densities,depending on the energy-density functional *** showing the final posterior density dependence of the symmetry energy,we also compare the slope parameters of the symmetry energy at 0.10 fm-3as well as the values of the symmetry energy at twice saturation density from three effective nuclear *** present work serves as a comparison study based on relativistic and non-relativistic energy-density functionals,for constraining the nuclear symmetry energy from low to high densities using a Bayesian approach.

关键词： symmetry energy neutron skin neutron star

同方期刊数据库

Energy-information trade-off induces continuous and discontinuous phase transitions in lateral predictive coding

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第6期67卷 79-85页

作者： Zhen-Ye Huang Ruyi zhou Miao Huang Hai-jun zhou Key Laboratory for Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China School of Optics and Photonics Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Minjiang Collaborative Center for Theoretical Physics Minjiang UniversityFuzhou 350108China

Lateral predictive coding is a recurrent neural network that creates energy-efficient internal representations by exploiting statistical regularity in sensory ***,we analytically investigate the trade-off between information robustness and energy in a linear model of lateral predictive coding and numerically minimize a free energy *** observed several phase transitions in the synaptic weight matrix,particularly a continuous transition that breaks reciprocity and permutation symmetry and builds cyclic dominance and a discontinuous transition with the associated sudden emergence of tight balance between excitatory and inhibitory *** optimal network follows an ideal gas law over an extended temperature range and saturates the efficiency upper bound of energy *** results provide theoretical insights into the emergence and evolution of complex internal models in predictive processing systems.

关键词： predictive coding recurrent neural network phase transition internal model free energy

An adaptive energy regulation in a memristive map linearized from a circuit with two memristive channels

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第3期76卷 42-50页

作者： Feifei Yang Ping zhou jun Ma School of Science Chongqing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsChongqing 430065China College of Electrical and Information Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China Department of Physics Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China

Nonlinear circuits can show multistability when a magnetic flux-dependent memristor(MFDM) or a charge-sensitive memristor(CSM) is incorporated into a one branch circuit,which helps estimate magnetic or electric field *** this paper,two different kinds of memristors are incorporated into two branch circuits composed of a capacitor and a nonlinear resistor,thus a memristive circuit with double memristive channels is *** circuit equations are presented,and the dynamics in this oscillator with two memristive terms are ***,the memristive oscillator is converted into a memristive map by applying linear transformation on the sampled time series for the memristive *** Hamilton energy function for the memristive oscillator is obtained by using the Helmholtz theorem,and it can be mapped from the field energy of the memristive *** energy function for the dual memristive map is suggested by imposing suitable weights on the discrete energy *** dynamical behaviors of the new memristive map are investigated,and an adaptive law is proposed to regulate the firing mode in the memristive *** work will provide a theoretical basis and experimental guidance for oscillator-to-map transformation and discrete map energy calculation.

关键词： Hamilton energy dual memristive map adaptive energy regulation

Derivatives of Intersection Local Time for Two Independent Symmetricα-stable Processes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第5期40卷 1273-1292页

作者： Huan zhou Guang jun SHEN Qian YU Department of Mathematics Anhui Normal UniversityWuhu 241002P.R.China Department of Mathematics Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106P.R.China Key Laboratory of Mathematical Modelling and High Performance Computing of Air Vehicles(NUAA) MIITNanjing 211106P.R.China

In this paper,we consider the derivatives of intersection local time for two independent d-dimensional symmetricα-stable processes X^(α) and X^(α)with respective indices α and α.We first study the sufficient condition for the existence of the derivatives,which makes us obtain the exponential integrability and H?lder *** we show that this condition is also necessary for the existence of derivatives of intersection local time at the ***,we also study the power variation of the derivatives.

关键词： Symmetric stable processes intersection local time exponential integrability power variation

Research progress in performance improvement strategies and sulfur conversion mechanisms of Li-S batteries based on Fe series nanomaterials

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第9期17卷 8045-8067页

作者： Ziyang Huang Zhenghua Wang Lei zhou jun Pu Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids(Ministry of Education) College of Chemistry and Materials ScienceAnhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory for New-Energy Vehicle Battery Energy-Storage MaterialsAnhui Normal UniversityWuhu 241000China School of Energy and Power Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013China Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of TechnologyEindhoven MB 5600The Netherlands

Lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries hold the potential to revolutionize energy storage due to the high theoretical capacity and energy ***,the commercialization process is seriously hindered by the rapid capacity decay and low utilization of sulfur,caused by the inevitable slow dynamics and the“shuttle effect”.The incorporation of metal-based electrocatalysts into sulfur cathodes shows promise in promoting the conversion of lithium polysulfides(LiPSs),reducing the“shuttle effect”,and enhancing cell kinetics and cycle *** these,Fe-based materials,characterized by environmental friendliness,low cost,abundant reserves,and high activity,are extensively used in sulfur cathode *** article reviews the advancements of Fe-based materials in enhancing Li-S batteries in recent *** from single/multi-component Fe-based metal compounds and single/bimetallic atoms,the influence of different Fe coordination environments on the conversion mechanism of LiPSs is *** is hoped that this review and the proposed prospects can further stimulate the development and application of the Fe element in Li-S batteries in the future.

关键词： Li-S batteries Fe-based nanomaterials shuttle effect reaction kinetics

Engineering phonon thermal transport in few-layer PdSe_(2)

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of physics 2024年第3期19卷 135-141页

作者： Meilin Li Huanhuan Sun jun zhou Yunshan Zhao Phonon Engineering Research Center of Jiangsu Province Center for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy ScienceInstitute of Physics Frontiers and Interdisciplinary SciencesSchool of Physics and TechnologyNanjing Normal UniversityNanjing 210023China

Engineering phonon transport in low-dimensional materials has great significance not only for fundamental research,but also for thermal management applications of electric ***,due to the difficulties of micro and nano processing and characterization techniques,the work on tuning phonon transport at nanoscale are *** this work,by introducing Ar+plasma,we probed the phonon transport in two-dimensional(2D)layered semiconductor PdSe_(2)under different defect *** using thermal bridge method,the thermal conductivity was measured to decrease by 50%after a certain Ar+irradiation,which implied a possible phase ***,Raman characterizations were performed to show that the Raman sensitive peaks of PdSe_(2)was red-shifted and finally became disappeared with the increase of defect concentration.“Defect engineering”proves be a practical strategy in tuning the phonon thermal transport in low-dimensional materials,thus providing guidance for potential application in designing thermoelectric devices with various emerging materials.

关键词： phonon transport PdSe_(2) defects thermal bridge method