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Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 2023年第6期14卷 2428-2438页

作者： Anais Vitorino Carvalho Christelle Hennequet‑Antier Romuald Rouger Joel delaveau Thierry Bordeau sabine Crochet Nathalie Courousse Frederique Pitel Anne Collin Vincent Coustham INRAE Universite de ToursBOA37380 ToursNouzillyFrance INRAE CNRSIFCEUniversite de ToursPRC37380 ToursNouzillyFrance Universite Paris-Saclay INRAEMaIAGE78350 Jouy‑en‑JosasFrance INRAE Bioinf OmicsUniversite Paris-SaclayMIGALE Bioinformatics Facility78350 Jouy‑en‑JosasFrance SYSAAF 37380 NouzillyFrance INRAE PEAT37380 NouzillyFrance INRAE INPTENVTUniversite de ToulouseGenPhySE31326 Castanet‑TolosanFrance INRAE Universite de Pau&Pays de L’AdourNuMeAE2S UPPAAquapole64310 Saint‑Pee‑Sur‑NivelleFrance

Background In the current context of global warming,thermal manipulation of avian embryos has received increasing attention as a strategy to promote heat tolerance in avian species by simply increasing the egg incubation ***,because of their likely epigenetic origin,thermal manipulation effects may last more than one generation with consequences for the poultry *** this work,a multigenerational and transgenerational analysis of thermal manipulation during embryogenesis was performed to uncover the long-term effects of such *** Thermal manipulation repeated during 4 generations had an effect on hatchability,body weight,and weight of eggs laid in Japanese quails,with some effects increasing in importance over ***,the effects on body weight and egg weight could be transmitted transgenerationally,suggesting non-genetic inheritance *** hypothesis is reinforced by the observed reversion of the effect on growth after five unexposed ***,a beneficial effect of thermal manipulation on heat tolerance was observed a few days after hatching,but this effect was not *** Our multigenerational study showed that thermal conditioning of quail embryos has a beneficial effect on post-hatch heat tolerance hampered by transgenerational but reversible defects on *** that no genetic variability underlies these changes,this study provides the first demonstration of epigenetic inheritance of traits induced by environmental temperature modification associated with long-term impacts in an avian species.

关键词： Avian Embryo Programming Temperature Transgenerational inheritance

HCV-RNA positivity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with chronic HCV-infection: does it really mean viral replication?

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2001年第2期7卷 228-234页

作者： Volker Meier sabine Mihm Perdita Wietzke-Braun Guliano Ramadori Georg-August-Universitat gottingen Zentrum innere medizinAbteilung Für Gastroenterologie Und EndokrinologieRobert-Koch-Straβe 4037075 GottingenGermany

AIM: To analyze the association of HCV-RNA with peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and to answer the question whether HCV-RNA positivity in PBMC is due to viral replication. METHOdS: HCV-RNA was monitored in serum and PBMC preparations from 15 patients with chronic HCV infection before, during and after an IFN-alpha therapy using a nested RT/PCR technique. In a second approach, PBMC from healthy donors were incubated in HCV positive plasma. RESULTS: In the IFN-alpha responding patients,HCV-RNA disappeared first from total RNA preparations of PBMC and then from serum. In contrast, in relapsing patients, HCV-RNA reappeared first in serum and then in PBMC. A quantitative analysis of the HCV-RNA concentration in serum was performed before and after transition from detectable to non detectable HCV-RNA in PBMC-RNA and vice versa. When HCV-RNA was detectable in PBMC preparations, the HCV concentration in serum was significantly higher than the serum HCV-RNA concentration when HCV-RNA in PBMC was not detectable. Furthermore, at no time during the observation period was HCV specific RNA observed in PBMC, if HCV-RNA in serum was under the detection limit. Incubation of PBMC from healthy donors with several dilutions of HCV positive plasma for two hours showed a concentration dependent PCR positivity for HCV-RNA in reisolated PBMC. CONCLUSION: The detectability of HCV-RNA in total RNA from PBMC seems to depend on the HCV concentration in serum. Contamination or passive adsorption by circulating virus could be the reason for detection of HCV-RNA in PBMC preparations of chronically infected patients.

关键词： Adult Aged Antiviral Agents Female Hepacivirus Hepatitis C, Chronic Humans Interferon-alpha Leukocytes, Mononuclear Male Middle Aged RNA, Viral Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Viral Load Virus Replication

Molecular phylogeny of Trametes and related genera,and description of a new genus Leiotrametes

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Fungal diversity 2012年第4期55卷 47-64页

作者： Stéphane Welti Pierre-Arthur Moreau Anne Favel Régis Courtecuisse Mireille Haon david Navarro sabine Taussac Laurence Lesage-Meessen INRA Aix-Marseille Univ.UMR1163 de Biotechnologie des Champignons Filamenteux ESIL163 avenue de LuminyCP 92513288 MarseilleCedex 09France Facultédes sciences pharmaceutiques et biologiques Laboratoire des sciences végétales et fongiquesUniversitéLille 2.3 rue du Professeur LaguesseB.P.83F-59006 LilleCedexFrance A.Favel:M.Haon:d.Navarro:S.Taussac:L.Lesage-Meessen CIRM-CF UMR 1163 BCF13009 MarseilleFrance

A phylogenetic analysis of Trametes and related taxa is proposed,based on a wide sampling of temperate and tropical *** sequences of ribosomal dNA(ITS1-5.8S-ITS2)and RPB2 gene from mycelia cultures were analyzed by Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian methods,whilst morphological features were documented from the corresponding herbarium *** results were obtained from analyses of ribosomal LSU sequences downloaded from *** Bayesian analysis of ITS+RPB2 sequences gave the best resolution for the phylogenetic reconstructions and revealed the existence of three main lineages in the Trametes-clade:1)a monospecific lineage represented by Artolenzites elegans 2)a lineage including the genus Pycnoporus in its traditional sense and several species usually classified in the genus Trametes(***,***,***,***)&3)a lineage corresponding to the core genus Trametes,including type species of Trametes,Coriolopsis and *** presence of a pseudostipe,aspect and structure of the abhymenial surface,colour change with 5%aqueous solutions of potassium hydroxide and topography of pigments on skeletal hyphae gave relevant morphological support to these *** the structure of the hymenial surface,presence of a black line below the tomentum and color of context(except for genus Pycnoporus)usually used in traditional polypore-classifications did not reveal any phylogenetic significance.A partial systematic arrangement of the Trametes clade is proposed,with the introduction of a new genus:Leiotrametes Welti&***..Two new combinations:Leiotrametes lactinea(Berk.)Welti&*** ***(Berk.)Welti&*** proposed.

关键词： Basidiomycota Polyporales Artolenzites Coriolopsis Lenzites Pycnoporus Morphology Biogeography

Mapping UML 2.0 Activities to Zero-Safe Nets

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Journal of Software Engineering and Applications 2010年第5期3卷 426-435页

作者： sabine Boufenara Faiza Belala Kamel Barkaoui CEdRIC-CNAM Rue Saint-Martin Paris France LIRE Laboratory Mentouri University of Constantine Algeria

UML 2.0 activity diagrams (Ads) are largely used as a modeling language for flow-oriented behaviors in software and business processes. Unfortunately, their place/transition operational semantics is unable to capture and preserve semantics of the newly defined high-level activities constructs such as Interruptible Activity Region. Particularly, basic Petri nets do not preserve the non-locality semantics and reactivity concept of Ads. This is mainly due to the absence of global synchronization mechanisms in basic Petri nets. Zero-safe nets are a high-level variant of Petri nets that ensure transitions global coordination thanks to a new kind of places, called zero places. Indeed, zero-safe nets naturally address Interruptible Activity Region that needs a special semantics, forcing the control flow by external events and defining a certain priority level of executions. Therefore, zero-safe nets are adopted in this work as semantic framework for UML 2.0 activity diagrams.

关键词： UML Activity diagrams Formalization Interruptible Activity Region Zero-Safe Nets

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保持凉爽或感受温暖——温度控制纺织品

纺织导报 2008年第8期 47-48页

作者： sabine Anton-Katzenbach AATCC Review

微胶囊的囊内几乎可以包含任何物质——甚至可以包覆红辣椒，在皮肤上创造温暖的感觉。经过这种整理的织物主要用于时尚的、短期使用的运动服、内衣和长袜。但不好的是，当微胶囊释放完内部的材料后就不能再用了，这是因为它们不能再次... 详细信息

微胶囊的囊内几乎可以包含任何物质——甚至可以包覆红辣椒，在皮肤上创造温暖的感觉。经过这种整理的织物主要用于时尚的、短期使用的运动服、内衣和长袜。但不好的是，当微胶囊释放完内部的材料后就不能再用了，这是因为它们不能再次填充。亲水性的纺织柔软剂含有薄荷醇天然的凉爽性，是微胶囊很好的代替品。而且这种整理具有耐久性，能承受家庭水洗。

关键词：纺织品温度控制温暖感受微胶囊短期使用红辣椒运动服

At Least 150 Skiers die in Alpine Train Inferno

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当代外语研究 2000年第12期 9-11页

作者： sabine Bub 张德兴

2000年11月11日上午。在奥地利西部萨尔茨堡州卡普伦地区,一列满载上山乘客的高山缆索列车在隧道中失火,造成150人死亡。这是一起欧洲迄今为止最严重的高山缆索列车事故。这一高山缆索列车悲剧在奥地利乃至整个欧洲引起极大的震惊,奥地... 详细信息

2000年11月11日上午。在奥地利西部萨尔茨堡州卡普伦地区,一列满载上山乘客的高山缆索列车在隧道中失火,造成150人死亡。这是一起欧洲迄今为止最严重的高山缆索列车事故。这一高山缆索列车悲剧在奥地利乃至整个欧洲引起极大的震惊,奥地利政府11日发出指示,奥全国政府机构和驻外使馆下半旗两日,向罹难者致哀!此次事件给各国有关部门敲响了关注旅游安全的警钟。本文称:There was confusion over the death toll(死亡人数)。我国媒体先称172人丧生,后称150人丧生。本文是一则及时而又成功的新闻报道,尤其是文章的主题句,一句话“拎”出整个事件的主要内容。】

关键词：奥地利 At Least 150 Skiers die in Alpine Train Inferno

The Essential Oil Content and Composition of Selected Salvia Species, Sage Teas, and Sage drops

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Journal of Food Science and Engineering 2012年第8期2卷 427-436页

作者： Stefanie Oelschlaigel sabine Quaas Karl Speer Food Chemistry Technical University Dresden Dresden Saxony 01069 Germany

Sage is popular for its manifold applications and has always been used in herbalism. The Salvia genus encompasses up to 900 species, but only a few of them have been investigated. Hence, the objective was to investigate the essential oil content as well as the terpene composition of a number of Saliva species. In this context, S. officinalis var. Extrakta, S. officinalis ＂Aurea＂ and S. patens were investigated for the first time. To some extent, it was also possible to associate the terpene distribution of the investigated commercial sage teas and drops with the processed sage oil. Furthermore, an ultrasonic extraction with ethyl acetate seems to be an efficient quick-method for extracting the essential oil.

关键词： Essential oil Salvia officinalis sage tea sage drops thujone.

Moving beyond the opposition of diverse knowledge systems for food security and nutrition

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Journal of Integrative Agriculture 2020年第1期19卷 291-293页

作者： Nathanaël PINGAULT Patrick CARON Alicia KOLMANS Stefanie LEMKE Carol KALAFATIC sabine ZIKELI Ann WATERS-BAYER Carolin CAlleNIUS QIN Yong-jun High Level Panel of Experts Committee on World Food SecurityFood and Agriculture Orgnization of the United NationsRome 00153Italy Universitéde Montpellier Montpellier 34090France Research Center Global Food Security and Ecosystems University of HohenheimStuttgart 70599Germany Centre for Agroecology Water and ResilienceCoventry UniversityCV83LG CoventryUK Center for Organic Farming University of HohenheimStuttgart 70593Germany Agrecol Association Guggenhausen 88379Germany Shanxi Academy of Agricutural Sciences Taiyuan 030031P.R.China

Food Security and Nutrition(FSN) is influenced by diverse and complex factors, and therefore requires a holistic approach to agriculture and food systems plus integration of knowledge from diverse sources in science and society. Using the results of a colloquium held at the University of Hohenheim(Germany) in September 2016 leading up to the recent High Level Panel of Experts(HLPE) Note on Critical and Emerging Issues for Food Security and Nutrition, this article underlines the role of research and innovation as a social and political process and draws attention to neglected types of knowledge. It illustrates the potential of knowledge co-production and co-innovation to transform food systems in order to achieve the Sustainable development Goals.

关键词： food security nutrition innovation Sustainable development Goals

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C8氟系防污整理剂大限将至

纺织导报 2012年第4期 42-43页

作者： sabine Anton-Katzenbach sabine Anton-Katzenbach

碳氟化合物的表面能非常低,因此具有良好的防污、防水和防油性能,是纺织工业中必不可少的助剂之一。不幸的是,C8类碳氟化合物的环保前景令人担忧：其中两种产物被认为是具有持久性和生物累积性的物质。

关键词：防污整理剂碳氟化合物氟系防油性能纺织工业表面能累积性持久性