检索结果-南通市图书馆

Hydrodynamic characteristics and particle tracking of 90° lateral intakes at an inclined river slope

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Water Science and Engineering 2024年第2期17卷 197-208页

作者： Wei He Si-yuan Feng Jian Zhang Hong-wu Tang Yang Xiao sheng Chen Chun-sheng liu College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China State Key Laboratory of Hydrology Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China Collaborative Innovation Center on Water Safety and Water Science Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China

Lateral intakes are common in *** pump effciency and sediment deposition are determined by the local hydrodynamic characteristics and mainstream division *** hydraulic characteristics of lateral withdrawal from inclined river slopes at different intake elevations should be ***,the division width exhibits significant vertical non-uniformity at an inclined river slope,which should be ***,a three-dimensional(3-D)hydrodynamic and particle-tracking model was developed with the Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation(Open FOAM),and the model was validated with physical model tests for 90°lateral withdrawal from an inclined side *** flow fields,withdrawal sources,and division widths were investigated with different intake bottom elevations,withdrawal discharges,and main channel *** study showed that under inclined side bank conditions,water entered the intake at an oblique angle,causing significant 3-D spiral flows in the intake rather than two-dimensional closed recirculation.A lower withdrawal discharge,a lower bottom elevation of the intake,or a higher main channel velocity could further strengthen this *** average division width and turbulent kinetic energy were smaller under inclined side bank conditions than under vertical bank *** a low intake bottom elevation,a low withdrawal discharge,or a high main channel velocity,the sources of lateral withdrawal were in similar ranges near the local inclined bank in the vertical *** inclined slope conditions,sediment deposition near the intake entrance could be reduced,compared to that under vertical slope *** results provide hydrodynamic and sediment references for engineering designs for natural rivers with inclined terrains.

关键词： Lateral withdrawal Hydrodynamic characteristics Particle tracking Inclined river slope Bottom elevation of intake OpenFOAM

Development of a prognostic scoring system for hepatic vena cava Budd-Chiari syndrome with hepatocellular carcinoma

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2024年第4期23卷 370-375页

作者： sheng-Yan liu Lu-Hao Li Zhao-Chen liu Su-Xin Li Xiao-Wei Dang Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China Budd-Chiari Syndrome Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Henan Province Zhengzhou 450052China

Background:Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is a serious complication of hepatic vena cava Budd-Chiari syndrome(HVC-BCS)that significantly reduces the survival time of *** study aimed to analyze the prognostic factors influencing the survival of HVC-BCS patients with HCC and to develop a prognostic scoring ***:The clinical and follow-up data of 64 HVC-BCS patients with HCC who received invasive treatment at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University between January 2015 and December 2019 were retrospectively ***-Meier curves and log-rank tests were used to analyze the survival curve of patients and the difference in prognoses between the *** and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed to analyze the influence of biochemical,tumor,and etiological characteristics on the total survival time of patients,and a new prognostic scoring system was developed according to the regression coefficients of the independent predictors in the statistical *** prediction efficiency was evaluated using the time-dependent receiver operating characteristics curve and concordance ***:Multivariate analysis showed that serum albumin level7 cm(HR=8.623,95%CI:3.771-19.715,P<0.001),and inferior vena cava stenosis(HR=3.612,95%CI:1.646-7.928,P=0.001)were independent predictors of survival.A prognostic scoring system was developed according to the above-mentioned independent predictors,and patients were classified into grades A,B,C and *** differences in survival were found among the four ***:This study successfully developed a prognostic scoring system for HVC-BCS patients with HCC,which is helpful for clinical evaluation of patient prognosis.

关键词： Budd-Chiari syndrome Hepatocellular carcinoma Prognostic factors Inferior vena cava stenosis Prognostic scoring system

Imide-pillared covalent organic framework protective films as stable zinc ion-conducting interphases for dendrite-free Zn metal anodes

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第10期97卷 470-477,I0010页

作者： Xiaoman Ye Xuemei Xiao Zhijing Wu Xin Wu Lin Gu sheng liu School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhai 519082GuangdongChina The Key Lab of Low-Carbon Chemistry&Energy Conservation of Guangdong Province Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275GuangdongChina

The notorious growth of zinc dendrite and the water-induced corrosion of zinc metal anodes(ZMAs)restrict the practical development of aqueous zinc ion batteries(AZIBs).In this work,a zinc metallized,imide-pillared covalent organic framework(ZPC)protective film has been engineered as a stable Zn^(2+)ion-conducting interphase to modulate interfacial kinetics and suppress side reactions for *** to bare Zn,ZPC@Zn exhibits a higher Zn^(2+)ionic conductivity,a larger Zn^(2+)transference number,a lower electronic conductivity,a smaller desolvation activation energy and correspondingly a significant suppression of corrosion,hydrogen evolution and Zn ***,the ZPC@Zn||ZPC@Zn symmetric cell obtains a cycling lifespan over 3000 h under 5 mA cm^(-2)for 1 mA h cm^(-2).The ZPC@Zn||NH_(4)V_(4)O_(10)coin-type full battery delivers a specific capacity of 195.8 mA h g^(-1)with a retention rate of78.5%at 2 A g^(-1)after 1100 cycles,and the ZPC@Zn||NH_(4)V_(4)O_(10) pouch full cell shows a retention of70.1%in reversible capacity at 3 A g^(-1)after 1100 *** present incorporation of imide-linked covalent organic frameworks in the surface modification of ZMAs will offer fresh perspectives in the search for ideal protective films for the practicality of AZIBs.

关键词： Aqueous zinc ion batteries Zinc metal anodes Surface modification Covalent organic frameworks Imide linkage

Flexible nanoimprint lithography enables high-throughput manufacturing of bioinspired microstructures on warped substrates for efficient III-nitride optoelectronic devices

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science Bulletin 2024年第13期69卷 2080-2088页

作者： Siyuan Cui Ke Sun Zhefu Liao Qianxi Zhou Leonard Jin Conglong Jin Jiahui Hu Kuo-sheng Wen sheng liu shengjun Zhou Center for Photonics and Semiconductors School of Power and Mechanical EngineeringWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China The Institute of Technological Sciences Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering University of WaterlooWaterloo ONN2L 3G1Canada Jiangxi SMTC Semiconductor Co. Ltd.Nanchang 330096China

III-nitride materials are of great importance in the development of modern optoelectronics,but they have been limited over years by low light utilization rate and high dislocation densities in heteroepitaxial films grown on foreign substrate with limited refractive index contrast and large lattice ***,we demonstrate a paradigm of high-throughput manufacturing bioinspired microstructures on warped substrates by flexible nanoimprint lithography for promoting the light extraction *** design a flexible nanoimprinting mold of copolymer and a two-step etching process that enable high-efficiency fabrication of nanoimprinted compound-eye-like Al2O3 microstructure(NCAM)and nanoimprinted compound-eye-like SiO_(2)microstructure(NCSM)template,achieving a 6.4-fold increase in throughput and 25%savings in economic costs over stepper projection *** to NCAM template,we find that the NCSM template can not only improve the light extraction capability,but also modulate the morphology of AlN nucleation layer and reduce the formation of misoriented GaN grains on the inclined sidewall of microstructures,which suppresses the dislocations generated during coalescence,resulting in 40%reduction in dislocation *** study provides a low-cost,high-quality,and high-throughput solution for manufacturing microstructures on warped surfaces of III-nitride optoelectronic devices.

关键词： Flexible nanoimprint lithography Bioinspired Micro-and nano-manufacturing III-nitride epitaxy Optoelectronic devices

Antibonding orbital tailor and stress relief engineering for FeS2 complex toward superior sodium storage

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 5048-5059页

作者： You-Bin Zhang Zhen-Guo Qi Fu-sheng liu Guo-Hui Qin State Key Laboratory Base for Eco-Chemical Engineering College of Chemical EngineeringQingdao University of Science and Technology Shandong Synergetic Innovation Center of Ecological and Chemical Engineering

The sluggish kinetics behaviors and vast volume variations of Na+hosts to FeS2anode involved intercalation,and conversion reactions plague its applicability of sodium-ion batteries （SIBs）.Here,a significantly expedited kinetics via cation intercalation and considerably relieved stress accumulation by constructing the concave scaffold protector are approached for *** Mn2+intercalation into FeS2,a new stable Mn–FeS2was generated with distorted coordination;elevated antibonding orbital occupancy and lowed d band center to the release of more free Na+were achieved,which was further encapsulated by hollow bowl-like carbon spheres （BC）This cation intercalation and concave morphology strategies confer Mn–FeS2@BC significantly enhanced electron ion transport kinetics via reversed electron transfer to FeS2fast desolvation kinetics,and evidently depressed structural deformation during Na+insertion and ***,Mn–FeS2@BC delivers the longevity and stable Na+storage capacity in both half and full cell ***,Mn–FeS2@BC also displays excellen adaptability in a wider temperature *** work proposes new views into the deep regulation of electrochemical performance of transition metal anodes via intercalation chemistry and concave engineering.

关键词： Concave engineering FeS2 Intercalation chemistry Sodium capture

Molecular mechanism for the unusual enhancement of the second-step chemiluminescence production from the carcinogenic tetrabromohydroquinone and H2O_(2)

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第7期141卷 330-342页

作者： Zi-Han Wang Chun-Hua Huang Zhi-sheng liu Li Mao Ben-Zhan Zhu State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China College of Environment and Resources University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

We have found recently that two-step intrinsic hydroxyl radical(·OH)-dependent chemiluminescence(CL)could be produced by carcinogenic tetrahaloquinone and H_(2)O_(2).However,the first-step CL was too fast to clearly detect the stepwise generation of·OH and CL,and to distinguish the exact dividing point between the first-step and second-step *** we found that,extremely clear two-step intrinsic CL could be produced by the relative slow reaction of tetrabromohydroquinone(TBHQ)with H_(2)O_(2),which was directly dependent on the two-step·OH ***,the second-step,but not the first-step CL production of TBHQ/H_(2)O_(2)(CRET donor)was markedly enhanced by fluorescein(a typical xanthene dye,CRET acceptor)through a unique chemiluminescence resonance energy transfer(CRET)*** novel CRET system of TBHQ/H_(2)O_(2)/fluorescein was successfully applied for the sensitive detection of TBHQ with the detection limit as low as 2.5μmol/*** findings will help to develop more sensitive and highly efficient CL or CRET systems and specific CL sensor to detect the carcinogenic haloquinones,which may have broad environmental applications.

关键词： Two-step chemiluminescence Bromohydroquinone Hydrogen peroxide Hydroxyl radical CRET

Response characteristics of PWR primary circuit under SBLOCAs considering steam bypass discharging

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第6期35卷 189-201页

作者： Shuai Yang Xiang-Bin Li Yu-sheng liu Jia-Ning Xu De-Chen Zhang School of Nuclear Science and Engineering North China Electric Power UniversityBeijing 102206China Beijing Key Laboratory of Passive Safety Technology for Nuclear Energy Beijing 102206China Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center MEPBeijing 100084China

Small-break superposed station blackout(SBO)accidents are the basic design accidents of nuclear power *** the condition of a small break in the cold leg,SBO further increases the severity of the accident,and the steam bypass discharg-ing system(GCT)in the second circuit can play an important role in guaranteeing core *** explore the influence of the GCT on the thermal-hydraulic characteristics of the primary circuit,RELAP5 software was used to establish a numerical model based on a typical pressurized water reactor nuclear power *** different small breaks in the cold-leg super-posed SBO were selected,and the impact of the GCT operation on the transient response characteristics of the primary and secondary circuit systems was *** results show that the GCT plays an indispensable role in core heat removal during an accident;otherwise,core safety cannot be *** GCT was used in conjunction with the primary safety injection system during the placement *** the break diameter was greater than a certain critical value,the core cooling rate could not be guaranteed to be less than 100 K/h;however,the core remained in a safe state.

关键词： Steam bypass discharging Pressurized water reactor SBLOCA Numerical simulation

Endogenous Candida albicans endophthalmitis in a patient with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 979-981页

作者： Meng-Ya liu Zhi-Fan Chen Hao-sheng liu Qian-Li Meng Department of Ophthalmology Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital(Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences)Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 511400Guangdong ProvinceChina

Dear Editor,We report a rare case of endogenous endophthalmitis caused by Candida albicans in a patient with chronic renal failure concomitant hemodialysis.A 71-year-old man with a history of hypertension and 2-year chronic renal failure on hemodialysis via a native arteriovenous fistula(AVF)was presented to the local hospital due to fever 3wk *** pathogens were detected through blood culture on admission,and his fever gradually subsided with intravenous ceftriaxone *** a week of fever,he experienced progressive blurred vision in both eyes,accompanied by pain and *** magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)of the brain revealed *** had not undergone any previous eye surgeries or trauma.

关键词： hemodialysis albicans fever

Copper-coated Porous Polyimide as Ultralight and Safe Current Collectors for Advanced LIBs

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第4期42卷 521-531页

作者： Cun-sheng liu Jun-Qi Hu Ting-Ting Mao Song-Yi Liao Ru-Ming Feng Yi-Dong liu Yong-Gang Min School of Materials and Energy Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou510006China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhongkai University of Agriculture and EngineeringGuangzhou510225China Shanwei Branch of Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory Shanwei516600China

Metallic copper is widely used as current collector(CC) for graphite anode of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) due to its high electrical conductivity and electrochemical stability. However, the large volume density of commercial copper foil(~8.9 g·cm^(-3)) limits the increase of energy density of battery. Here, copper-coated porous polyimide(Cu@PPI) was prepared by vacuum evaporation as collector for the graphite anode. The sandwich structure connects the copper metal on both sides of the collector with excellent electrical conductivity. Compared to commercial Cu foil, Cu@PPI has lighter mass(≤3.9 mg for disc of 12 mm diameter versus 9.9 mg of ~10 μm Cu foil) and lower volume density(≤3.3 g·cm^(-3)). In addition, the porous structure allows of better adhesion of reactive substances and electrochemical properties than pure Cu foils. It is estimated that the energy density of Cu@PPI should be much higher than that of Cu foil. This strategy should be applicable for other current collectors.

关键词： Copper-coated Vacuum evaporation Porous polyimide(PPI) Current collector(CC) LIBs