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第三届中日韩气象学术会议

作者： sheng chun-{2.~1 {3. jian-lin~2.diao xiu-guang~1 1.shandong provincial Meteorological Observatory,jinan 25003. 2.Qingdao Municipal Bureau of Meteorological,Qingdao 2.6003.

With the in situ data(automatic weather stations,buoys,lidar and Doppler radar) collected during Good luck Beijing-2.06 Qingdao International Regatta from 18 to 3. August 2.06,the feature and three-dimensional structure of the sea and land breeze near the sailing spots have been analyzed,results show that,(1)excluding the rainy days and the days with typhoon,the sea and land breeze occurs in every wind day during this *** land breeze usually occurs from 3.to 9 a.m.(LST).Under the control of the 500hPa subtropical high pressure system,the wind speed near the spots is very small and less than 2.5 m·sin the whole day,and the wind direction is *** direction of the land breeze tends to be NNE and the sea breeze E to *** for the weather at the edge of the 500hPa subtropical high,the sea and land breeze is *** sea breeze usually begins earlier and the wind speed is larger at around 3.4 m·s,which is the strongest in the whole *** the edge of the subtropical high,the direction of the land breeze is usually NNW and the sea breeze SE.(2.Wind speed usually decreases rapidly at the stage when the sea breeze is dying out.(3.In addition to the sea-land temperature difference,the large scale weather system can affect the strength of the sea breeze significantly.(4)The sea breeze is mostly very shallow in the vertical direction at no higher than 3.0 meters height. Strong sea breeze can develop to around 1.5 km height vertically and pushes in land for about 100 km *** the Huanghai sea breeze moves inland and meets the sea breeze in the western part near the Jiaozhou Bay,the sea breeze will strengthen and have three boundaries due to the interaction of the two sea breezes.

关键词： Olympic sailing test event sea-land breeze feature three-dimensional structure

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Prevalence, risk factors, clinical course, and outcome of acute kidney injury in Chinese intensive care units： a prospective cohort study

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Chinese Medical Journal 2013年第23期126卷 4409-4416页

作者： WEN Ying jianG Li XU Yuan QIAN Chuan-yun LI Shu-sheng QIN Tie-he CHEN Er-zhen {2. jian-dong AI Yu- hang WU Da-wei wang Yu-shan SUN Ren-hua HU Zhen-jie CAO Xiang-yuan ZHOU Fa-chun HE Zhen-yang ZHOU Li-hua AN You-zhong KANG yan MA Xiao-chun YU Xiang-you ZHAO Ming-yan XI xiu-ming DU Bin Department of Critical Care Medicine Fuxing Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing 100038 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Beijing Tongren HospitalCapital Medical University Beijing 100730 China Department of Emergency Medicine First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College Kunming Yunnan 650032 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science & TechnologyWuhan Hubei 430030 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Guangdong General HospitalGuangzhou Guangdong 510080 China Department of Emergency Medicine Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200025 China Department of Critical Care Medicine First Affiliated Hospital ofFuiian Medical University Fuzhou Fujian 350005 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Xiangya Hospital CentralSouth University Changsha Hunan 410008 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Qilu Hospital Shandong University Jinan Shandong 250012 China Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun Jilin 130041 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital Hangzhou Zhejiang 310014 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital Shijiazhuang Hebei 050011 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Affiliated Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan Ningxia 750004 China Department of Critical Care Medicine First Affiliated Hospital Chongqing Medical University Chongqing 400016 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Hainan Provincial People's Hospital Haikou Hainan 570311 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical College Huhhot Inner Mongolia 010050 China Department of Critical Care Medicine Peking University People's Hospital Beijing 100044 China Department of Critical Care Medicine West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 61004

Background Acute kidney injury （AKI） has been recognized as a major healthcare problem affecting millions of patients ***,epidemiologic data concerning AKI in China are still *** objectives of this study were to characterize AKI defined by RIFLE criteria,assess the association with hospital mortality,and evaluate the impact of AKI in the context of other risk *** This prospective multicenter observational study enrolled 3.063.consecutive patients from 1 July 2.09 to 3. August 2.09 in 2. ICUs across China's *** excluded patients who were admitted for less than 2. hours （n=162.）,younger than 18 years （n=12.）,receiving chronic hemodialysis （n=2.）,receiving renal transplantation （n=1） and unknown reasons （n=2.）.There were 12.5 patients in the final *** was diagnosed and classified according to RIFLE *** There were 3.6 patients （3..6％） who had AKI,with RIFLE maximum class R,I,and F in 12. （10.0％）,91 （7.3.）,and 179 （14.3.） patients,*** function deteriorated in 2.6 patients （16.4％）.In comparison with non AKI patients,patients in the risk class on ICU admission were more likely to progress to the injury class （odds ratio （OR） 3.564,95％ confidence interval （CI） 1.706-7.443.P =0.001],while patients in the risk class （OR 5.2.5,95％ CI 2.798-9.719,P ＜0.001） and injury class （OR 13.3.6,95％ CI 7.507-2..62.,P ＜0.001） had a significantly higher probability of deteriorating into failure *** adjusted hazard ratios for 90-day mortality were 1.884 for the risk group,3.401 for the injury group,and 5.3.6 for the failure *** The prevalence of AKI was high among critically ill patients in Chinese *** comparison with non-AKI patients,patients with RIFLE class R or class I on ICU admission were more susceptibility to progression to class I or class *** RIFLE criteria were robust and correlated well with clinical deterioration and mortality.

关键词： acute kidney injury intensive care units mortality prevalence risk factors

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注射用丹参多酚酸盐的临床应用综合评价

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中国药学杂志 2021年第6期56卷 507-514页

作者：韩晟赵熙子史录文林丽开李大魁陈凯先宣利江马传江马海英方唯一王丽霞文爱东付秀娟左燕刘小玲刘向红刘国强朱珠陈万生陈维红吴方建吴玉波吴晖张伟张毕奎林慧周国华欧阳荣胡元会姜明燕赵春景贾乐川晋月萍唐洪梅曹俊岭梁春商洪才董占军董吁钢翟所迪北京大学医药管理国际研究中心北京100191 武汉大学中南医院武汉大学医院管理研究所武汉430071 北京协和医院北京100730 中国科学院上海药物研究所上海201203 山东中医药大学附属医院济南250014 中国医科大学附属第四医院沈阳110000 复旦大学附属华东医院上海200030 中国中医科学院广安门医院北京100053 中国人民解放军空军军医大学第一附属医院西安710032 吉林大学第二医院长春130041 陕西省人民医院西安710068 内蒙古自治区人民医院呼和浩特010017 山东大学齐鲁医院济南250012 河北医科大学第三医院石家庄050051 海军军医大学第二附属医院上海200003 山西白求恩医院(山西医学科学院) 太原030032 长江航运总医院武汉430015 哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院哈尔滨150001 昆明医科大学第一附属医院昆明650032 河南省人民医院郑州450003 中南大学湘雅二医院长沙410011 海南省药学会海口570102 南京大学医学院附属金陵医院南京210000 湖南中医药大学第一附属医院长沙410007 中国医科大学附属第一医院沈阳110001 重庆医科大学附属第二医院重庆400010 宁夏医科大学总医院银川750004 山西医科大学第一医院太原030001 广州中医药大学第一附属医院广州510405 北京中医药大学东方医院北京100078 北京中医药大学东直门医院北京100007 河北省人民医院石家庄050051 中山大学附属第一医院广州510080 北京大学第三医院北京100191

目的以注射用丹参多酚酸盐为例,探索中药注射剂临床应用的综合评价方法,为今后相关工作的开展和完善提供参考。方法通过文献检索和获取相关文献资料,从有效性、安全性、经济性、顺应性和标签信息等方面对注射用丹参多酚酸盐进行系统综... 详细信息

目的以注射用丹参多酚酸盐为例,探索中药注射剂临床应用的综合评价方法,为今后相关工作的开展和完善提供参考。方法通过文献检索和获取相关文献资料,从有效性、安全性、经济性、顺应性和标签信息等方面对注射用丹参多酚酸盐进行系统综合评价。结果除说明书适应证外,丹参多酚酸盐在心血管疾病、脑血管疾病等多种超说明书适应证中都存在具有一定质量的临床研究证据;在安全性、经济性方面的文献证据较为丰富。结论注射用丹参多酚酸盐在有效性、安全性及经济性等方面的临床研究证据较多,且具有一定的体系。但作为一个临床应用大品种,该药依然需要在一些方面做出更多的研究努力。

关键词：丹参酚酸B镁药品综合评价中药注射剂有效性安全性

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