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Synergistic enhancement of chemotherapy for bladder cancer by photothermal dual-sensitive nanosystem with gold nanoparticles and PNIPAM

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Chinese chemical Letters 2024年第8期35卷 471-474页

作者： Xiangqian Cao Chenkai yang Xiaodong zhu Mengxin zhao {3.lin yan Zhengnan huang Jinming Cai Jingming Zhuang shengzhou li Wei li Bing shen Department of Urology Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200080China Department of Nanomedicine&Shanghai Key Lab of Cell engineering Naval Medical UniversityShanghai 200433China

Bladder cancer is a common malignant tumor of the urinary system with the potential to be treated by nano drug delivery *** current work describes the synthesis and characterization of a novel nanomaterial to construct a nano-carrier based on 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycerol-3.phosphatecholine(POPC)loaded doxorubicin(DOX)and embedded with gold nanoparticles and poly(N-isopropyl acry-lamide)(PNIPAM)(GNPS@PNIPAM-POPC-DOX,GPPD).The dual-sensitive nanosystem gives simultaneous photothermal treatment and chemotherapy for bladder *** vitro and in vivo properties were as-sessed using bladder cancer cell lines and mice and GPPD system distribution,tumor inhibition,and biocompatibility are *** system had favorable stability,low biological toxicity,controlled re-lease efficiency,photothermal synergistic action,efficient photothermal transition,and favorable tumor suppressive *** a result,GPPD is a potential therapeutic approach for bladder cancer.

关键词： Doxorubicin Gold nanoparticles Thermosensitive polymer Photothermal therapy Bladder cancer

脑型疟炎症微环境诱导星形胶质细胞活化及对神经元损伤的研究

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中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志 2024年第2期42卷 160-168页

作者：仝国栋朱卿昊王军刘晓冉沈燕梁姣李英辉黄豫晓王一赵亚西北大学生命科学学院陕西西安710127 空军军医大学基础医学院微生物与病原生物学教研室陕西西安710032 空军军医大学基础医学院陕西西安710032

目的探索脑型疟发病过程中,星形胶质细胞被脑血管周炎性微环境诱导活化及其机制,及其对神经元损伤的影响。方法4~5周C57BL/6雄性小鼠经腹腔接种5×10^(6)个感染伯氏疟原虫ANKA株的红细胞,7~10 d后死亡,作为实验型脑型疟模型。新生3.5 d... 详细信息

目的探索脑型疟发病过程中,星形胶质细胞被脑血管周炎性微环境诱导活化及其机制,及其对神经元损伤的影响。方法4~5周C57BL/6雄性小鼠经腹腔接种5×10^(6)个感染伯氏疟原虫ANKA株的红细胞,7~10 d后死亡,作为实验型脑型疟模型。新生3.5 d的乳鼠,安乐死后分离脑皮层原代星形胶质细胞;24 h内的乳鼠,安乐死后分离脑皮层原代神经元。以20 ng/mlγ干扰素(IFN-γ)、1 ng/ml肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)和感染疟原虫的小鼠红细胞(pRBC)诱导星形胶质细胞活化,作为活化组,同时设置未处理静息态细胞作为对照组。24 h后用细胞裂解提取液提取总RNA测序,聚类分析生成热图,选取代表性的数个基因绘制小提琴图。EliSA测定细胞培养上清中CXCL10表达水平。分离脑型疟小鼠脾脏CD8^(+)T细胞,与活化的星形胶质细胞共孵育,荧光显微镜下观察免疫突触及与CXCL10抗体共孵育后的CXCL10水平,流式细胞仪检测CD80等分子表达水平。原代神经元加入两组星形胶质细胞培养上清,在MAP2抗体中孵育,设置空白培养基作为空白组,乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)检测试剂盒检测神经元损伤程度,CCK-8试剂盒检测神经元活力。Western blotting检测STAT1、STAT3.其磷酸化分子水平,活化组加入STAT1通路抑制剂氟达拉滨,免疫荧光染色观察神经元形态。采用PRISM Graph Pad 8.0软件进行统计学分析,两两比较采用t检验。结果活化组星形胶质细胞形态由扁平星状变为长梭形,胶质纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)相对含量为(1.3.±0.03.,高于对照组的(1.00±0.00)(t=13.3.,P2.57±0.28)ng/ml(t=9.05,P2±2.4)%,高于空白组(0%)和对照组(0%)(t=20.62、20.62,均P2±0.03.低于空白组(1.00±0.00)和对照组(1.42±0.06)(t=18.92、16.65,均P2,低于空白组(1.00±0.00)和对照组(0.55±0.02)(t=3..28、4.93.均P2的比例为1.01±0.07,与空白组(1.00±0.00)、对照组(1.00±0.06)比较差异无统计学意义(t=0.3.、0.13.均P>0.05)。Western blotting结果显示,活化组胞浆中STAT1、p-STAT1蛋白相对表达量分别为3.40±1.08、4.00±0.82,均高于对照组(1)(t=3.13.5.13.均P3.p-STAT3.白相对表达量分别为1.00±0.03.1.01±0.05,与对照组(1)差异无统计学意义(t=0.27、0.52,均P>0.05)。在活化组胞核中p-STAT1蛋白相对表达量为1.78±0.21,高于对照组(1)(t=5.081,P3.白相对表达量为1.02±0.02,与对照组(1)差异无统计学意义(t=1.3.,均P>0.05)。对MAP2免疫荧光染色结果显示,活化组上清可造成明显的神经元损伤,经STAT1抑制剂处理后损伤得到缓解。结论脑型疟发病过程中血管周炎性微环境可通过STAT1分子诱导神经毒性星形胶质细胞产生,可导致神经元死亡。活化星形胶质细胞与活化的CD8^(+)T细胞相互作用,进一步加重中枢神经系统损伤。

关键词：脑型疟星形胶质细胞 CD8^(+)T细胞神经元炎性微环境

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One-year status of hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement from 85 hospitals in china

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Portal Hypertension & Cirrhosis 2024年第2期3卷 116-123页

作者： Jitao Wang Ting Cui linpeng Zhang Zhiping yan Lei li Jinjun Chen Junhui Sun {3. Xiang He zhu Hao Wu Jiancuo Gengzang Feng Zhang Wei Wu Guohong Cao Wu{3. Guo Haibin Shi Hui Xue Guangjun huang Qiang Yu Meng Niu Huiling Xiang Derun Kong Wei Gou Xuefeng Luo Fuliang He Min Yuan Wei liu Yong Wang Hongjie Hu Xiaoli zhu Tao Yu Qinxue Sun Wei Qu Ting Lu Deqiang Ma li Zhang Jun Ma Jun yang Ketao Mu Xiaoliang zhu Kai Xiong Huiguo Ding shengjuan Yao Mingsheng huang Fang Wang Zexin Wang Yong huang Jianan li Hongfeng yi Birun huang Zhongwei {23. Duiping Feng yanming Lei Changlong Hou Wenbo Guo Shirong liu Gaojun Teng Kangshun zhu Fan Wu Xiaogang Hu Wenfeng Zhang Shaoqi yang Zhouchao Hu Pengfei Pang Shaowu Zhuang Weidong Wang Qingliang zhu Kunpeng Zhang Chengyu liu Dongliang li Chao Ma Hong Jiang Xingong {23. Weixin Ren Zhiwei Wang Lei Yu Fuhuang lin Chaoguang yan Feng Wang Lei Yu Hui {3.n Wenyong shen Shaofei He Chengda Zhang Jinlun Bao Jiangtao liu Jun Wu Jianbo {23. Jian Zhang Xiaolong Qi Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Cirrhosis&Portal Hypertension Xingtai People's HospitalXingtaiHebeiChina Center of Portal Hypertension Department of RadiologyZhongda HospitalSchool of MedicineSoutheast UniversityNanjingJiangsuChina Department of Interventional Therapy Beijing Shijitan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Intervention Taiyuan Third People's HospitalTaiyuanShanxiChina Department of Intervention Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Interventional Medicine The First Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityLanzhouGansuChina Department of Infectious Diseases Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhouGuangdongChina Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Intervention Center The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiangChina Interventional Vascular Surgery Hunan Provincial People's HospitalChangshaHunanChina Department of Intervention Sixth People's Hospital of ShenyangShenyangLiaoningChina Department of Gastroenterology West China Hospital of Sichuan UniversityChengduSichuanChina Department of Intervention The Fourth People's Hospital of Qinghai ProvinceXiningQinghaiChina Department of Gastroenterology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalNanjingJiangsuChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiangChina Department of Radiology Shulan(Hangzhou)HospitalHangzhouZhejiangChina Department of Intervention Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhouFujianChina Department of Interventional Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityNanjingJiangsuChina Department of Gastroenterology The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anShaanxiChina Department of Gastroenterology Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityJinanShandongChina Department of Interventional Radiology Fifth Medical Center

Aims:Surveys and research on the applications of the hepatic venous pressure gradient(HVPG)are important for understanding the current status and future development of this technology in *** article aimed to investigate the status of hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement in china in ***:We investigated the overall status of HVPG technology in china-including hospital distribution,hospital level,annual number of cases,catheters used,average cost,indications,and current challenges by using online *** counting the number and percentages of cases of these results,we hope to clarify the current status of HVPG measurements in ***:According to the survey,85 hospitals in china used HVPG technology in 2022 distributed across 29 provinces.A total of 4989 HVPG measurements were performed in all of the surveyed hospitals in 2022,of which 2813.cases(56.4%)were measured *** average cost of HVPG measurement was 5646.8±23.7.9 *** the clinical teams who performed the measurements(sometimes multiple per hospital),94.3.(82/87)used the balloon method,and the majority of the teams(72.4%,63.87)used embolectomy ***:This survey clarified the clinical application status of HVPG in china and confirmed that some medical institutions in china have established a foundation for this *** is still necessary to continue promoting and popularizing this technology in the future.

关键词： application status hepatic vein pressure gradient questionnaire survey

CEPC Technical Design Report

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Radiation Detection Technology and Methods 2024年第1期8卷 I0003-I0016,1-1091页

作者： Waleed Abdallah Tiago Carlos Adorno de Freitas Konstantin Afanaciev Shakeel Ahmad Ijaz Ahmed Xiaocong Ai Abid Aleem Wolfgang Altmannshofer Fabio Alves Weiming An Rui An Daniele Paolo Anderle Stefan Antusch Yasuo Arai Andrej Arbuzov Abdesslam Arhrib Mustafa Ashry Sha Bai Yu Bai yang Bai Vipul Bairathi Csaba Balazs Philip Bambade Yong Ban Tripamo Bandyopadhyay Shou-Shan Bao Desmond P.Barber Ayse Bat Varvara Batozskaya Subash Chandra Behera Alexander Belyaev Michele Bertucci Xiao-Jun Bi Yuanjie Bi Tianjian Bian Fabrizio Bianchi Thomas Biekotter Michela Biglietti Shalva Bilanishvili Deng Binglin Denis Bodrov Anton Bogomyagkov Serge Bondarenko Stewart Boogert Maarten Boonekamp Marcello Borri Angelo Bosotti Vincent Boudry Mohammed Boukidi Igor Boyko Ivanka Bozovic Giuseppe Bozzi Jean-Claude Brient Anastasiia Budzinskaya Masroor Bukhari Vladimir Bytev Giacomo Cacciapaglia hua Cai Wenyong Cai Wujun Cai yijian Cai yizhou Cai Yuchen Cai Haiying Cai huacheng Cai Lorenzo Calibbi Junsong Cang Guofu Cao Jianshe Cao Antoine Chance Xuejun Chang Yue Chang Zhe Chang Xinyuan Chang Wei Chao Auttakit Chatrabhuti yimin Che Yuzhi Che Bin Chen Danping Chen Fuqing Chen Fusan Chen Gang Chen Guoming Chen hua-Xing Chen Huirun Chen Jinhui Chen Ji-Yuan Chen Kai Chen Mali Chen Mingjun Chen Mingshui Chen Ning Chen Shanhong Chen Shanzhen Chen Shao-Long Chen Shaomin Chen Shiqiang Chen Tianlu Chen Wei Chen Xiang Chen Xiaoyu Chen Xin Chen Xun Chen Xurong Chen Ye Chen ying Chen Yukai Chen Zelin Chen Zilin Chen Gang Chen Boping Chen Chunhui Chen Hok Chuen Cheng huajie Cheng Shan Cheng Tongguang Cheng Yunlong Chi Pietro Chimenti Wen Han Chiu Guk Cho Ming-Chung Chu Xiaotong Chu Ziliang Chu Guglielmo Coloretti Andreas Crivellin Hanhua Cui Xiaohao Cui zhaoyuan Cui Brunella D'Anzi ling-Yun Dai Xinchen Dai Xuwen Dai Antonio De Maria Nicola De Filippis Christophe De La Taille Francesca De Mori Chiara De Sio Elisa Del Core Shuangxue Deng Wei-Tian Deng Zhi Deng Ziyan Deng Bhupal Dev Tang Dewen Biagio Di Micco Ran Ding Siqin Dingl Yadong Ding Haiyi Dong Jianin AGH University of science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer ScienceKrakow Anhui University HefeiAnhui Applied Physics Department Federal Urdu University of ArtsScience and TechnologyIslamabad Banaras Hindu University Institute of ScienceVaranasi Bandirma Onyedi Eylul University Bandirma Beihang University Beijing Beijing Computational science Research Center Beijing Beijing Conveyi LTD Beijing Beijing Glass Research Institute Co. LtdBeijing Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing Normal University Beijing Brown University ProvidenceRI Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk Cadi Ayyad University Laboratory of Fundamental and Applied PhysicsPolydisciplinary FacultyMarrakech Cairo University Giza Center for Theory and Computation National Tsing Hua UniversityHsinchu Central china Normal University WuhanHubei Central South University ChangshaHunan Centro de Fisica Teorica de Particulas Universidade Tecnica de LisboaLisboa Chengdu KaitengSifang Digital Radio&TV Equipment Co. LtdChengduSichuan china academy of engineering physics MianyangSichuan china building materials academy Beijing china Center of Advanced science and Technology Beijing china Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing china Jiliang University HangzhouZhejiang china Nuclear Instrument CO. LTDBeijing china University of geosciences Beijing china University of geosciences WuhanHubei china University of Mining and Technology XuzhouJiangsu china West Normal University NanchongSichuan Chongqing University Department of PhysicsChongqing Chulalongkorn University Bangkok City University of Hong Kong Department of PhysicsHong Kong Cockcroft Institute Daresbury Cornell University IthacaNY CPPM(AMU/IPhU&CNRS/INP) Marseille Dalian Minzu University DalianLiaoning Dalian University of Technology Department of PhysicsDalian Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Hamburg Dzhelepov Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of Joint Institute for Nuclear Research(DLNP JINR) Dubna East china University Of science And Technol

The Circular Electron Positron Collider(CEPC)is a large scientific project initiated and hosted by china,fostered through extensive collaboration with international *** complex comprises four accelerators:a 3. GeV linac,a 1.1 GeV Damping Ring,a Booster capable of achieving energies up to 180 GeV,and a Collider operating at varying energy modes(Z,W,H,and tt).The linac and Damping Ring are situated on the surface,while the subterranean Booster and Collider are housed in a 100 km circumference underground tunnel,strategically accommodating future expansion with provisions for a potential Super Proton Proton Collider(SPPC).The CEPC primarily serves as a Higgs *** its baseline design with synchrotron radiation(SR)power of 3. MW per beam,it can achieve a luminosity of 5×10^(3.)cm^(-2)s^(-1)per interaction point(IP),resulting in an integrated luminosity of 13.ab^(-1)for two IPs over a decade,producing 2.6 million Higgs *** the SR power to 50 MW per beam expands the CEPC's capability to generate 4.3.million Higgs bosons,facilitating precise measurements of Higgs coupling at sub-percent levels,exceeding the precision expected from the HL-LHC by an order of *** Technical Design Report(TDR)follows the Preliminary Conceptual Design Report(Pre-CDR,2015)and the Conceptual Design Report(CDR,2018),comprehensively detailing the machine's layout,performance metrics,physical design and analysis,technical systems design,R&D and prototyping efforts,and associated civil engineering ***,it includes a cost estimate and a preliminary construction timeline,establishing a framework for forthcoming engineering design phase and site selection *** is anticipated to begin around 2027-2028,pending government approval,with an estimated duration of 8 *** commencement of experiments and data collection could potentially be initiated in the mid-203.s.

关键词： initiated exceeding precise

Super enhancer inhibitors suppress MYC driven transcriptional amplification and tumor progression in osteosarcoma

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Bone Research 2018年第2期6卷 197-203页

作者： Demeng Chen Zhiqiang zhao Zixin huang Du-Chu Chen Xin-Xing zhu {3.-Ze Wang Ya-Wei yan Shaojun Tang Subha Madhavan Wei{3. Ni Zhan-peng huang Wen li Weidong Ji huangxuan shen Shuibin lin {3.-Zhou Jiang The Department of Dermatology Yale University Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Sun Yat-sen University Institute for Advanced Study Shenzhen University Innovation Center for Biomedical Informatics Georgetown University Medical Center Department of Oncology Georgetown University Medical Center Department of Pharmaceutical and Health Economics School of Pharmacy University of Southern California Center for Translational Medicine The First Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University Department of Surgery The First Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-sen University Biobank of Eye State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Sun Yat-sen University

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone sarcoma that mostly occurs in young adults. The causes of osteosarcoma are heterogeneous and still not fully understood. Identification of novel, important oncogenic factors in osteosarcoma and development of better, effective therapeutic approaches are in urgent need for better treatment of osteosarcoma patients. In this study, we uncovered that the oncogene MYC is significantly upregulated in metastastic osteosarcoma samples. In addition, high MYC expression is associated with poor survival of osteosarcoma patients. Analysis of MYC targets in osteosarcoma revealed that most of the osteosarcoma super enhancer genes are bound by MYC. Treatment of osteosarcoma cells with super enhancer inhibitors THZ1 and JQ1 effectively suppresses the proliferation, migration, and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. Mechanistically,THZ1 treatment suppresses a large group of super enhancer containing MYC target genes including CDK6 and TGFB2. These findings revealed that the MYC-driven super enhancer signaling is crucial for the osteosarcoma tumorigenesis and targeting the MYC/super enhancer axis represents as a promising therapeutic strategy for treatment of osteosarcoma patients.

关键词： Super enhancer inhibitors suppress MYC driven transcriptional amplification tumor progression osteosarcoma

STCF conceptual design report (Volume 1): Physics & detector

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Frontiers of physics 2024年第1期19卷 1-154页

作者： M.Achasov X.C.Ai L.P.An R.Aliberti Q.An X.Z.Bai Y.Bai O.Bakina A.Barnyakov V.Blinov V.Bobrovnikov D.Bodrov A.Bogomyagkov A.Bondar I.Boyko Z.H.Bu F.M.Cai H.Cai J.J.Cao Q.H.Cao X.Cao Z.Cao Q.Chang K.T.Chao D.Y.Chen H.Chen H.X.Chen J.F.Chen K.Chen L.L.Chen P.Chen S.L.Chen S.M.Chen S.Chen S.P.Chen W.Chen X.Chen X.F.Chen X.R.Chen Y.Chen Y.Q.Chen H.Y.Cheng J.Cheng S.Cheng T.G.Cheng J.P.Dai L.Y.Dai X.C.Dai D.Dedovich A.Denig I.Denisenko J.M.Dias D.Z.Ding L.Y.Dong W.H.Dong V.Druzhinin D.S.Du Y.J.Du Z.G.Du L.M.Duan D.Epifanov Y.L.Fan S.S.Fang Z.J.Fang G.Fedotovich C.Q.Feng X.Feng Y.T.Feng J.L.Fu J.Gao Y.N.Gao P.S.Ge C.Q.Geng L.S.Geng A.Gilman L.Gong T.Gong B.Gou W.Gradl J.L.Gu A.Guevara L.C.Gui A.Q.Guo F.K.Guo J.C.Guo J.Guo Y.P.Guo Z.H.Guo A.Guskov K.L.Han L.Han M.Han X.Q.Hao J.B.He S.Q.He X.G.He Y.L.He Z.B.He Z.X.Heng B.L.Hou T.J.Hou Y.R.Hou C.Y.Hu H.M.Hu K.Hu R.J.Hu W.H.Hu X.H.Hu Y.C.Hu J.hua G.S.{3. J.S.{3. M.{3. Q.Y.{3. W.Q.{3. X.T.{3. X.J.{3. Y.B.{3. Y.S.{3. N.Hüsken V.Ivanov Q.P.Ji J.J.Jia S.Jia Z.K.Jia H.B.Jiang J.Jiang S.Z.Jiang J.B.Jiao Z.Jiao H.J.Jing X.L.Kang X.S.Kang B.C.Ke M.Kenzie A.Khoukaz I.Koop E.Kravchenko A.Kuzmin Y.Lei E.Levichev C.H.li C.li D.Y.li F.li G.li G.li H.B.li H.li H.N.li H.J.li H.L.li J.M.li J.li L.li L.li L.Y.li N.li P.R.li R.H.li S.li T.li W.J.li X.li X.H.li X.Q.li X.H.li Y.li Y.Y.li Z.J.li H.liang J.H.liang Y.T.liang G.R.liao L.Z.liao Y.liao C.X.lin D.X.lin X.S.lin B.J.liu C.W.liu D.liu F.liu G.M.liu H.B.liu J.liu J.J.liu J.B.liu K.liu K.Y.liu K.liu L.liu Q.liu S.B.liu T.liu X.liu Y.W.liu Y.liu Y.L.liu Z.Q.liu Z.Y.liu Z.W.liu I.Loga{73.ko Y.Long C.G.Lu J.X.Lu N.Lu Q.F.Lü Y.Lu Y.Lu Z.Lu P.Lukin F.J.Luo T.Luo X.F.Luo Y.H.Luo H.J.Lyu X.R.Lyu J.P.Ma P.Ma Y.Ma Y.M.Ma F.Maas S.Malde D.Matvienko Z.X.Meng R.Mitchell A.Nefediev Y.Nefedov S.L.Olsen Q.Ouyang P.Pakhlov G.Pakhlova X.Pan Y.Pan E.Passemar Y.P.Pei H.P.Peng L.Peng X.Y.Peng X.J.Peng K.Peters S.Pivovarov E.Pyata B.B.Qi Y.Q.Qi W.B.Qian Y.Qian C.F.Qiao J.J.Qin J.J.Qin L.Q.Qin X.S.Qin T.L.Qiu J.Rademacker C.F.Redmer H.Y.Sang Anhui University Hefei 230039China Beihang University Beijing 100191China Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics Novosibirsk 630090Russia CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Cavendish Laboratory University of CambridgeJJ Thomson AveCambridge CB30HEUnited Kingdom Central china Normal University Wuhan 430079China Central South University Changsha 410083China china University of geosciences Wuhan 430074China china University of Mining and Technology Xuzhou 221116China École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne(EPFL) LausanneSwitzerland Fudan University Shanghai 200433China Goethe University Frankfurt D-60325 Frankfurt am MainGermany Guangxi Normal University Guilin 541004China Guangxi Uninversity Nanning 530004China Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study UCASHangzhou 310024China Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang 050024China Hebei University Baoding 071002China Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230601China Helmholtz Institute Mainz Staudinger Weg 18D-55099 MainzGermany Henan Normal University Xinxiang 453007China Henan University Kaifeng 475004China High Energy Physics Center Chung-Ang UniversitySeoul 06974Korea Higher School of Economy 11 Pokrovsky Bulvar Moscow 109028Russia huangshan University Huangshan 245000China Hubei University of Automotive Technology Shiyan 442002China Hunan Normal University Changsha 410081China Hunan University of science and Technology Xiangtan 411201China Hunan University Changsha 410082China Indiana University BloomingtonIndiana 47405USA Inner Mongolia University Hohhot 010021China Institute of Advanced science Facilities Shenzhen 518107China Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Institute of Modern Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesLanzhou 730000China Institute of Physics Academia SinicaTaipeiTaiwan 11529China Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Jilin University Changch

The superτ-charm facility(STCF)is an electron–positron collider proposed by the Chinese particle physics *** is designed to operate in a center-of-mass energy range from 2 to 7 GeV with a peak luminosity of 0.5×10^(3.) cm^(–2)·s^(–1) or *** STCF will produce a data sample about a factor of 100 larger than that of the presentτ-charm factory—the BEPCII,providing a unique platform for exploring the asymmetry of matter-antimatter(charge-parity violation),in-depth studies of the internal structure of hadrons and the nature of non-perturbative strong interactions,as well as searching for exotic hadrons and physics beyond the Standard *** STCF project in{3. is under development with an extensive R&D *** document presents the physics opportunities at the STCF,describes conceptual designs of the STCF detector system,and discusses future plans for detector R&D and physics case studies.

关键词： electron–positron collider tau-charm region high luminosity STCF detector conceptual design

Overproduction of OsRACK1A,an effector-targeted scaffold protein promoting OsRBOHB-mediated ROS production,confers rice floral resistance to false smut disease without yield penalty

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Molecular Plant 2022年第11期15卷 1790-1806页

作者： Guo-Bang li Jia-Xue He Jin-Long Wu He Wang Xin Zhang Jie liu Xiao-Hong Hu Yong zhu S{3.i shen yi-Fei Bai Zong-lin Yao Xin-Xian liu Jing-Hao zhao De-Qiang li yan li Fu huang yan-yan huang Zhi-Xue zhao Ji-Wei Zhang Shi-Xin Zhou Yun-Peng Ji Mei Pu Peng Qin Shigui li Xuewei Chen Jing Wang Min He Weitao li Xian-Jun Wu Zheng-Jun Xu Wen-Ming Wang Jing Fan State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest china Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130China Rice Research Institute Sichuan Agricultural UniversityChengdu 611130China

Grain formation is fundamental for crop yield but is vulnerable to abiotic and biotic *** grain production is threatened by the false smut fungus Ustilaginoidea virens,which specifically infects rice floral organs,disrupting fertilization and seed ***,little is known about the molecular mechanisms of the ***-rice interaction and the genetic basis of floral ***,we report that *** secretes a cytoplasmic effector,UvCBP1,to facilitate infection of rice ***,UvCBP1 interacts with the rice scaffold protein OsRACK1A and competes its interaction with the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase OsRBOHB,leading to inhibition of reactive oxygen species(ROS)*** the analysis of natural variation revealed no OsRACK1A variants that could avoid being targeted by UvCBP1,expression levels of OsRACK1A are correlated with field resistance against *** in rice *** of OsRACK1A restores the OsRACK1A-OsRBOHB association and promotes OsRBOHB phosphorylation to enhance ROS production,conferring rice floral resistance to *** without yield *** together,our findings reveal a new pathogenic mechanism mediated by an essential effector from a flower-specific pathogen and provide a valuable genetic resource for balancing disease resistance and crop yield.

关键词： rice flower false smut fungal effector scaffold protein reactive oxygen species disease resistance

2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents

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维普期刊数据库

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science Bulletin 2018年第23期63卷 1558-1564页

作者： Cheng Wang Yaqi li ying liao Hong Tian Min huang Xiangyu Dong lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong lin Feng lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu yimin hua Guoying huang Min huang Ping huang Yujuan huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo li Fen li Tao li Xiaohui li Xiaoyan liu yan li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie shen lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu yi Xu Hui yan Shiwei yang Qijian yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen zhao Bin Zhou hua zhu Department of Pediatric Cardiovasoloy Children's Medical CenterThe Second Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410071China Department of Pediatrics Peking University First HospitalBeijing 100034China Department of Pediatric Cardiology Children's Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghai 201102China Department of Pediatric Cardiology Shanghai Children's HospitalShanghai 207102China of Pediatrics the 2nd Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730020China Department of Pediatric Cardiology Capital Institute of PediatricsBezjing 100020China Department of Pediatrics Jilin University First HospitalChangchun 130021China Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society Chinese Pediatric Society(CPCS)Chinese Medical Association(CMA)China Committee on Pediatric Syncope Pediatricians BranchChinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)China Pediatric Cardiology Society Beijing Pediatric SocietyBeijing Medical Association(BMA)China Committee on Pediatric Cardiology Chinese College of Cardiovascular PhysiciansChinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)China

Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department *** syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in china, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up.

关键词： CPCS Children Adolescent syncope

The first data release(DR1) of the LAMOST regular survey

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2015年第8期15卷 1095-1124页

作者： A-li Luo Yong-Heng zhao Gang zhao li-Cai Deng Xiao-Wei liu yi-Peng Jing Gang Wang Hao-Tong Zhang Jian-rong Shi Xiang-Qun Cui Yao-Quan Chu Guo-Ping li Zhong-Rui Bai Yue Wu yan Cai Shu-Yun Cao Zi-huang Cao Jeffrey L.Carlin Hai-Yuan Chen Jian-Jun Chen Kun-Xin Chen li Chen Xue-Lei Chen Xiao-yan Chen ying Chen Norbert Christlieb Jia-Ru Chu Chen-Zhou Cui yi-Qiao Dong Bing Du Dong-Wei Fan Lei Feng Jian-Ning Fu Peng Gao Xue-Fei Gong Bo-Zhong Gu yan-Xin Guo Zhan-Wen Han Bo-liang He Jin-liang Hou Yong-Hui Hou Wen Hou Hong-zhuan Hu Ning-sheng Hu Zhong-Wen Hu Zhi-ying Huo Lei Jia Fang-hua Jiang Xiang Jiang Zhi-Bo Jiang Ge Jin Xiao Kong Xu Kong Ya-Juan Lei Ai-hua li Chang-hua li Guang-Wei li Hai-Ning li Jian li Qi li Shuang li Sha-Sha li Xin-Nan li yan li yin-Bi li Ye-Ping li Yuan liang Chien-Cheng lin Chao liu Gen-rong liu Guan-Qun liu Zhi-Gang liu Wen-Zhi Lu Yu Luo yin-Dun Mao Heidi Newberg Ji-Jun Ni zhao-Xiang Qi Yong-Jun Qi Shi-yin shen Huo-Ming Shi Jing Song yi-Han Song Ding-Qiang Su Hong-Jun Su Zheng-Hong Tang Qing-sheng Tao Yuan Tian Dan Wang Da-Qi Wang Feng-Fei Wang Guo-Min Wang Hai Wang Hong-Chi Wang Jian Wang Jia-Ning Wang Jian-ling Wang Jian-Ping Wang Jun-Xian Wang Lei Wang Meng-Xin Wang Shou-Guan Wang Shu-Qing Wang Xia Wang Ya-Nan Wang You Wang Yue-Fei Wang You-Fen Wang Peng Wei Ming-Zhi Wei Hong Wu Ke-Fei Wu Xue-Bing Wu Yu-Zhong Wu Xiao-Zheng Xing ling-Zhe Xu Xin-Qi Xu yan Xu Tai-sheng yan De-hua yang Hai-Feng yang Hui-Qin yang Ming yang Zheng-Qiu Yao Yong Yu Hui Yuan Hai-Bo Yuan Hai-Long Yuan Wei-Min Yuan Chao Zhai En-Peng Zhang hua-Wei Zhang Jian-Nan Zhang li-Pin Zhang Wei Zhang Yong Zhang yan-Xia Zhang Zheng-Chao Zhang Ming zhao Fang Zhou Xu Zhou Jie zhu Yong-Tian zhu Si-Cheng Zou Fang Zuo National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Department of Astronomy Peking University Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Nanjing Institute of Astronomical Optics & Technology National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of Sciences University of science and Technology of china Department of Physics Applied Physics and AstronomyRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteTroyNY 12180USA Department of Physics and Astronomy Earlham CollegeRichmondIN 47374USA Universitt Heidelberg Zentrum für AstronomieLandessternwarteKnigstuhl 1269117 HeidelbergGermany Department of Astronomy Beijing Normal University Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Purple Mountain Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences

The Large sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope（LAMOST） general survey is a spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately half of the celestial sphere and collect 10 million spectra of stars, galaxies and QSOs. Objects in both the pilot survey and the first year regular survey are included in the LAMOST DR1. The pilot survey started in October 2011 and ended in June 2012, and the data have been released to the public as the LAMOST Pilot Data Release in August 2012. The regular survey started in September 2012, and completed its first year of operation in June 2013. The LAMOST DR1 includes a total of 1202 plates containing 2 955 3.6 spectra, of which 1 790 879 spectra have observed signalto-noise ratio（SNR） ≥ 10. All data with SNR ≥ 2 are formally released as LAMOST DR1 under the LAMOST data policy. This data release contains a total of 2 204 696 spectra, of which 1 944 3.9 are stellar spectra, 12 082 are galaxy spectra and 5017 are quasars. The DR1 not only includes spectra, but also three stellar catalogs with measured parameters： late A,FGK-type stars with high quality spectra（1 061 918 entries）, A-type stars（100 073.entries）, and M-type stars（121 522 entries）. This paper introduces the survey design, the observational and instrumental limitations, data reduction and analysis, and some caveats. A description of the FITS structure of spectral files and parameter catalogs is also provided.

关键词： techniques: spectroscopic survey—data release—catalog