2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents

作     者：Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu 

作者机构：Department of Pediatric CardiovasoloyChildren's Medical CenterThe Second Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410071China Department of PediatricsPeking University First HospitalBeijing 100034China Department of Pediatric CardiologyChildren's Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghai 201102China Department of Pediatric CardiologyShanghai Children's HospitalShanghai 207102China of Pediatricsthe 2nd Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730020China Department of Pediatric CardiologyCapital Institute of PediatricsBezjing 100020China Department of PediatricsJilin University First HospitalChangchun 130021China Chinese Pediatric Cardiology SocietyChinese Pediatric Society(CPCS)Chinese Medical Association(CMA)China Committee on Pediatric SyncopePediatricians BranchChinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)China Pediatric Cardiology SocietyBeijing Pediatric SocietyBeijing Medical Association(BMA)China Committee on Pediatric CardiologyChinese College of Cardiovascular PhysiciansChinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)China 

出 版 物：《Science Bulletin》 (科学通报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2018年第63卷第23期

页      面：1558-1564页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 08[工学] 

基　　金：National Natural Science Foundation of China  NSFC 

主　　题：CPCS Children Adolescent syncope 

摘      要：Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department *** syncope can seriously affect children s physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up.