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Effects of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Levels and Native soil Properties on Rice Grain Fe, Zn and Protein Contents

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Rice science 2010年第3期17卷 213-227页

作者： G. CHANDEL s.banerjee s.sEE R.MEENA D.J.sHARMA s.B.VERULKAR Department of Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology College of Agriculture Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Department of Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology College of AgricultureIndira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya C.B.College of Agriculture and Research Centre Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics College of AgricultureIndira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya

Deposition of protein and metal ions （Fe, Zn） in rice grains is a complex polygenic trait showing considerable environmental effect. To analyze the effect of nitrogen application levels and native soil properties on rice grain protein, iron （Fe） and zinc （Zn） contents, 32 rice genotypes were grown at three different locations each under 80 and 120 kg/hm2 nitrogen fertilizer applications. In treatments with nitrogen fertilizer application, the brown rice grain protein content （GPC） increased significantly （1.1% to 7.0%） under higher nitrogen fertilizer application （120 kg/hm2） whereas grain Fe/Zn contents showed non-significant effect of nitrogen application level, thus suggesting that the rate of uptake and translocation of macro-elements does not influence the uptake and translocation of micro-elements. The pH, organic matter content and inherent Fe/Zn levels of native soil showed significant effects on grain Fe and Zn contents of all the rice genotypes. Grain Zn content of almost all the tested rice genotypes was found to increase at Location III having loamy soil texture, neutral pH value （pH 6.83） and higher organic matter content than the other two locations （Locations I and II）, indicating significant influence of native soil properties on brown rice grain Zn content while grain Fe content showed significant genotype × environment interaction effect. Genotypic difference was found to be the most significant factor to affect grain Fe/Zn contents in all the tested rice genotypes, indicating that although native soil properties influence phyto-availability of micronutrients and consequently influencing absorption, translocation and grain deposition of Fe/Zn ions, yet genetic makeup of a plant determines its response to varied soil conditions and other external factors. Two indica rice genotypes R-RF-31 （27.62 μg/g grain Zn content and 7.80% GPC） and R1033-968-2-1 （30.05 μg/g grain Zn content and 8.47% GPC） were identified as high grain Zn and moderate GPC rice ge

关键词： rice iron zinc protein content nitrogen fertilizer soil property

Circum-Indian Holocene sea-level database:A repository of distinct relative sea-level plots across the Indian Peninsula

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Journal of Palaeogeography 2024年第1期13卷 1-17页

作者： shradha Menon Pankaj Khanna santanu banerjee REEFs Lab Department of Earth SciencesIIT GandhinagarPalajGandhinagarGujarat382355India Department of Earth sciences IIT BombayPowaiMumbai400076India

The Indian Peninsula is one of the most well-studied regions for Holocene sea-level fluctuations in the world, however, standardized relative sea-level datasets are missing. This study provides an archive of sealevel indicators(n = 162, 20 locations) along the western and the eastern sides of the peninsula, that have been used to develop Relative sea Level(RsL) plots. Each dated sea-level indicator is recalibrated for its elevation based on tidal and tectonic correction, as well as age with reservoir correction, and have been separated into six zones based on coastal geomorphology and number of datasets. The database spans throughout the Holocene and covers sea-level depth/elevations from-45 m to +5 m from mean sea-level(MsL). Approximately 90 % of the dataset range from 8 ka to the present day. The first transgression is highly variable and identified between 8.5-8 ka BP in Gujarat(Zone 1), ~ 5.5 ka BP in Maharashtra(Zone 2), between 8 and 7 ka BP in Tamil Nadu(Zone 4) and between 8 and 7.5 ka BP in the Bengal coasts(Zone 6). No transgression above present sea-level is observed along Andhra Pradesh(Zone 5)(no data for Kerala-Zone 3).Further, Zones 1, 2, 4 and 6 show a strong uplift component(tectonic), whereas Zone 5 exhibits subsidence during the Holocene(Zone 3-insufficient data). Based on these findings, and given the region's coastal topography and tidal components, Zones 6 and 1 will likely undergo the largest coastal inundation, followed by Zones 5, 4, 2, and 3. These insights are critical in planning future coastal inundation measures across the Indian Peninsula.

关键词： Indian ocean Terraces Relative sea level curve Holocene Arabian sea Bay of Bengal

末次间冰期5e亚阶段夏季风快速变化的环境岩石磁学研究

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科学通报 1998年第21期43卷 2330-2332页

作者：方小敏李吉均戴雪荣管东红 s.banerjee 兰州大学地理科学系兰州730000 InstituteforRockMagnetism UniversityofMinnesotaUSA InstituteforRockMagnetism UniversityofMinnesota

末次间冰期古土壤和黄土百年-千年尺度系统的环境岩石磁学研究表明,亚洲夏季风在相当深海氧同位素5e亚阶段曾有过急剧的波动,表现为3峰2谷,峰谷延续时间约为1～2ka,其中中央年龄在约120.5ka的谷4最醒目,指示夏季风的减弱几乎达到冰期的... 详细信息

末次间冰期古土壤和黄土百年-千年尺度系统的环境岩石磁学研究表明,亚洲夏季风在相当深海氧同位素5e亚阶段曾有过急剧的波动,表现为3峰2谷,峰谷延续时间约为1～2ka,其中中央年龄在约120.5ka的谷4最醒目,指示夏季风的减弱几乎达到冰期的水平,反映夏季风在末次间冰期中呈不稳定性变化。

关键词：环境岩石磁学末次间冰期夏季风冰期古气候

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形成含镍红土的风化作用化学模式

世界地质 1989年第1期8卷 38-41页

作者： s.banerjee A.Mukherjee A.K.Ghosh 陈源

本文讨论了在岩石化学风化作用过程中,导致形成红土和铝土矿的化学反应。风化作用过程的第一阶段是地下水和雨水对岩石的淋滤话动,从岩石中淋滤出硅、碱性元素、碱土元素(包括Mg^(+2))以及Fe^(+2)、Mn^(+2)带入溶液,如果母岩中含有Cu^(... 详细信息

本文讨论了在岩石化学风化作用过程中,导致形成红土和铝土矿的化学反应。风化作用过程的第一阶段是地下水和雨水对岩石的淋滤话动,从岩石中淋滤出硅、碱性元素、碱土元素(包括Mg^(+2))以及Fe^(+2)、Mn^(+2)带入溶液,如果母岩中含有Cu^(+2)、Zn^(+2),Ni^(+2)和Ca^(+2),也被带入溶液。进入溶液中的过渡元素形成碳酸盐络合阴离子,碱性元素和碱土元素以碳酸氢盐存在。残留物将由含水三价铁和铝的氧化物组成,三价铁和氧化铝构成了岩石的外部特征,这一过程为淋滤活动。若在母岩中存在有钛、镓、钒、镍和磷酸盐,也同样以残余物留下来。依PH值和氧的有效含量而定的液相,将逐渐沉积出磁铁矿、褐铁矿及三价和四价锰的氢化物,由于它们具有强离子交换性能,所以是强吸收剂。沉积褐铁矿因具有阴离子交换性能的缘故,所以它以碳酸盐络合阴离子形式保留了Cu、Zn、Ni和Co,形成含Ni褐铁矿。南Kaliapani、snkinda流域、Orjssa的合Ni红土扫描电子显微图(sEM),显示了沉积相的存在,为上模式提供了依据。在实验室,以碳酸氢盐为介质,通过含Fe^(+2)、Ni^(+2)溶液的空气氧化作用,配制成含Ni红土。这种红土类似于天然红土。

关键词：红土矿风化作用电子显微图碳酸氢盐阴离子交换三价离子交换性能空气氧化四价扫描电子显微镜

Improved Dynamic Johnson sequencing Algorithm(DJs)in Cloud Computing Environment for Efficient Resource scheduling for Distributed Overloading

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Journal of systems science and systems Engineering 2024年第4期33卷 391-424页

作者： Anurag sinha Pallab banerjee sharmistha Roy Nitasha Rathore Narendra Pratap singh Mueen Uddin Maha Abdelhaq Raed Alsaqour Department of Computer science Engineering ICFAI Tech SchoolICFAI UniversityJharkhandRanchi834004India Department of Computer science Engineering Amity UniversityJharkhandRanchi835303India Department of Computing and Information Technology Usha Martin UniversityRanchi835103India Department of Information Technology Bharti Vidyapeeth’s College of EngineeringPaschim ViharNew DelhiIndia Department of CsE Delhi UniversityNew DelhiIndia College of Computing and Information Technology University of Doha for Science and TechnologyDoha24449Qatar Department of Information Technology College of Computer and Information SciencesPrincess Nourah Bint Abdurrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh11671Saudi Arabia Department of Information Technology College of Computing and InformaticsSaudi Electronic University93499RiyadhSaudi Arabia

This study introduces an innovative approach to optimize cloud computing job distribution using the Improved Dynamic Johnson sequencing Algorithm(DJs).Emphasizing on-demand resource sharing,typical to Cloud service Providers(CsPs),the research focuses on minimizing job completion delays through efficient task *** Johnson’s rule from operations research,the study addresses the challenge of resource availability post-task *** advocates for queuing models with multiple servers and finite capacity to improve job scheduling models,subsequently reducing wait times and queue *** Dynamic Johnson sequencing Algorithm and the M/M/c/K queuing model are applied to optimize task sequences,showcasing their efficacy through comparative *** research evaluates the impact of makespan calculation on data file transfer times and assesses vital performance indicators,ultimately positioning the proposed technique as superior to existing approaches,offering a robust framework for enhanced task scheduling and resource allocation in cloud computing.

关键词： First come first served(FCFs)scheduling round robin task scheduling queuing model Johnson scheduling algorithm

Cellular interplay to 3D in vitro microphysiological disease model:cell patterning microbiota-gut-brain axis

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Bio-Design and Manufacturing 2024年第3期7卷 320-357页

作者： Kamare Alam Lakshmi Nair souvik Mukherjee Kulwinder Kaur Manjari singh santanu Kaity Velayutham Ravichandiran sugato banerjee subhadeep Roy Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchKolkataWest Bengal 700054India Department of Pharmaceutical sciences Assam UniversitySilchar 788011India Department of Pharmaceutical sciences Guru Ghasidas UniversityKoniBilaspur 495009C.G.India school of Pharmacy and Biomolecular sciences RCSI University of Medicine and Health SciencesDublin D02 YN77Ireland Tissue Engineering Research Group Department of Anatomy and Regenerative MedicineRCSI University of Medicine and Health SciencesDublin D02 YN77Ireland Department of Pharmaceutics National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchKolkataWest Bengal 700054India Department of Natural Products National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchKolkataWest Bengal 700054India

The microbiota-gut-brain axis(MGBA)has emerged as a key prospect in the bidirectional communication between two major organ systems:the brain and the *** between the two organ systems allows the body to function without disease,whereas dysbiosis has long-standing evidence of etiopathological *** most common communication paths are the microbial release of metabolites,soluble neurotransmitters,and immune ***,each pathway is intertwined with a complex *** the emergence of in vitro models and the popularity of three-dimensional(3D)cultures and Transwells,engineering has become easier for the scientific understanding of neurodegenerative *** paper briefly retraces the possible communication pathways between the gut microbiome and the *** further elaborates on three major diseases:autism spectrum disorder,Parkinson’s disease,and Alzheimer’s disease,which are prevalent in children and the *** diseases also decrease patients’quality of ***,understanding them more deeply with respect to current advances in in vitro modeling is crucial for understanding the *** of MGBA in the laboratory uses many molecular technologies and biomaterial *** and organoids provide a more realistic picture of the cell and tissue structure than *** them with the Transwell system offers the advantage of compartmentalizing the two systems(apical and basal)while allowing physical and chemical cues between ***-edge technologies,such as bioprinting and microfluidic chips,might be the future of in vitro modeling,as they provide dynamicity.

关键词： Microbiota-gut-brain axis Neurodegeneration 3D disease model Organoid Transwell system

Overview of the HiLAsE project: high average power pulsed DPssL systems for research and industry

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High Power Laser science and Engineering 2014年第2期2卷 1-10页

作者： M.Divoky M.smrz M.Chyla P.sikocinski P.severova O.Novak J.Huynh s.s.Nagisetty T.Miura J.Pila O.slezak M.sawicka V.Jambunathan J.Vanda A.Endo A.Lucianetti D.Rostohar P.D.Mason P.J.Phillips K.Ertel s.banerjee C.Hernandez-Gomez J.L.Collier T.Mocek HiLAsE Institute of Physics AS CR v.v.i. Na Slovance 2 182 21 Prague Czech Republic sTFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot OX11 0QX United Kingdom

An overview of the Czech national R&D project HiLAsE(High average power pulsed laser) is presented. The project focuses on the development of advanced high repetition rate, diode pumped solid state laser(DPssL) systems with energies in the range from mJ to 100 J and repetition rates in the range from 10 Hz to 100 kHz. some applications of these lasers in research and hi-tech industry are also presented.

关键词： DPssL Yb3+:YAG thin-disk multi-slab pulsed high average power laser

Data-driven analysis of chemicals,proteins and pathways associated with peanut allergy:from molecular networking to biological interpretation

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Food science and Human Wellness 2024年第3期13卷 1322-1335页

作者： Emmanuel Kemmler Julian Braun Florent Fauchère sabine Dölle-Bierke Kirsten Beyer Robert Preissner Margitta Worm Priyanka banerjee Institute for Physiology Charité-University Medicine BerlinBerlin 10115Germany Member of the KFO339 FOOD@Berlin 10115Germany si-M/“Der simulierte Mensch”a science framework of Technische Universität Berlin and Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin 10115Germany Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin corporate member of Freie Universität BerlinHumboldt-Universität zu Berlinand Berlin Institute of HealthBerlin 10115Germany Division of Allergy and Immunology Department of DermatologyVenerology and AllergyCharité-Universitätsmedizin Berlincorporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinBerlin 10115Germany Pediatrics Campus VirchowCharité-University Medicine BerlinBerlin 10115Germany

Peanut allergy is majorly related to severe food induced allergic *** food including cow's milk,hen's eggs,soy,wheat,peanuts,tree nuts(walnuts,hazelnuts,almonds,cashews,pecans and pistachios),fish and shellfish are responsible for more than 90%of food ***,we provide promising insights using a large-scale data-driven analysis,comparing the mechanistic feature and biological relevance of different ingredients presents in peanuts,tree nuts(walnuts,almonds,cashews,pecans and pistachios)and ***,we have analysed the chemical compositions of peanuts in different processed form raw,boiled and *** the data-driven approach we are able to generate new hypotheses to explain why nuclear receptors like the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors(PPARs)and its isoform and their interaction with dietary lipids may have significant effect on allergic *** results obtained from this study will direct future experimeantal and clinical studies to understand the role of dietary lipids and PPARisoforms to exert pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory functions on cells of the innate immunity and influence antigen presentation to the cells of the adaptive immunity.

关键词： Allergy informatics Knowledge-graph Data analysis Food allergy Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors Fatty acids

Neuroprotective effects of G9a inhibition through modulation of peroxisome-proliferator activator receptor gamma-dependent pathways by miR-128

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第11期19卷 2532-2542页

作者： Aina Bellver-sanchis Pedro AAvila-López Iva Tic David Valle-García Marta Ribalta-Vilella Luis Labrador Deb Ranjan banerjee Ana Guerrero Gemma Casadesus Coralie Poulard Mercè Pallàs Christian Grinán-Ferré Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutic Chemistry Institut de Neurociències-Universitat de BarcelonaBarcelonaSpain Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics Feinberg School of MedicineNorthwestern UniversityChicagoILUSA Institute of Biotechnology National Autonomous University of MexicoCuernavacaMexico Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics Health Science Center-University of FloridaGainesvilleFLUSA Department of Chemistry National Institute of Technology DurgapurM G AvenueDurgapurWest BengalIndia Cancer Research Cancer Lyon Universitéde LyonLyonFrance Inserm U1052 Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de LyonLyonFrance CNRs UMR5286 Centre de Recherche en Cancérlogie de LyonLyonFrance Centro de Investigación en Red Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas(CIBERNED)Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIMadridSpain Neuroimmunology Department National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery“Manuel Velasco Suárez”Mexico CityMexico

Dysregulation of G9a,a histone-lysine N-methyltransferase,has been observed in Alzheimer’s disease and has been correlated with increased levels of chronic inflammation and oxidative ***,microRNAs are involved in many biological processes and diseases playing a key role in pathogenesis,especially in multifactorial diseases such as Alzheimer’s ***,our aim has been to provide partial insights into the interconnection between G9a,microRNAs,oxidative stress,and *** better understand the biology of G9a,we compared the global microRNA expression between senescence-accelerated mouse-prone 8(sAMP8)control mice and sAMP8 treated with G9a inhibitor *** found a downregulation of miR-128 after a G9a inhibition treatment,which interestingly binds to the 3′untranslated region(3′-UTR)of peroxisome-proliferator activator receptor γ(PPARG)***,Pparg gene expression levels were higher in the sAMP8 group treated with G9a inhibitor than in the sAMP8 control *** also observed modulation of oxidative stress responses might be mainly driven Pparg after G9a *** confirm these antioxidant effects,we treated primary neuron cell cultures with hydrogen peroxide as an oxidative *** this setting,treatment with G9a inhibitor increases both cell survival and antioxidant ***,up-regulation of PPARγby G9a inhibitor could also increase the expression of genes involved in DNA damage responses and *** addition,we also described that the PPARγ/AMPK axis partially explains the regulation of autophagy markers ***,PPARγ/GADD45αpotentially contributes to enhancing synaptic plasticity and neurogenesis after G9a ***,we propose that pharmacological inhibition of G9a leads to a neuroprotective effect that could be due,at least in part,by the modulation of PPARγ-dependent pathways by miR-128.

关键词： aging cognitive decline epigenetics G9a inhibition microRNAs miR-128 peroxisome-proliferator activator receptorγ(PPARγ) PPARG sAMP8