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Effect of Measurement Error on the Multivariate CUsUM Control Chart for Compositional Data

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Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2023年第8期136卷 1207-1257页

作者： Muhammad Imran Jinsheng sun Fatima sehar Zaidi zameer abbas Hafiz Zafar Nazir school of Automation Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing210094China school of Economics and statistics Guangzhou UniversityGuangzhou510006China Department of Mathematics and statistics East China Normal UniversityShanghai200062China Department of statistics Government Ambala Muslim Graduate CollegeSargodha40100Pakistan Department of statistics University of SargodhaSargodha40100Pakistan

Control charts(CCs)are one of the main tools in statistical Process Control that have been widely adopted in manufacturing sectors as an effective strategy for malfunction detection throughout the previous *** errors(M.E’s)are involved in the quality characteristic of interest,which can effect the CC’s *** authors explored the impact of a linearmodel with additive covariate M.E on the multivariate cumulative sum(CUsUM)CC for a specific kind of data known as compositional data(CoDa).The average run length(ARL)is used to assess the performance of the proposed *** results indicate that M.E’s significantly affects themultivariate *** authors haveused theMarkov chainmethod to study the impact of different involved parameters using six different cases for the variance-covariance matrix(VCM)(i.e.,uncorrelated with equal variances,uncorrelated with unequal variances,positively correlated with equal variances,positively correlated with unequal variances,negatively correlatedwith equal variances and negatively correlated with unequal variances).The authors concluded that the error VCM has a negative impact on the performance of themultivariate CUsUM-CoDa CC,as the ARL increases with an increase in the value of the error *** subgroup size m and powering operator b positively impact the proposed CC,as the ARL decreases with an increase in m or *** number of variables p also has a negative impact on the performance of the proposed CC,as the values of ARL increase with an increase in *** the implementation of the proposal,two illustrated examples have been reported formultivariate CUsUM-CoDaCCs inthe presence ofM.E’*** themanufacturingprocessof uncoated aspirin tablets,and the other is based on monitoring the machines involved in the muesli manufacturing process.

关键词： MCUsUM chart CoDa measurement error manufacturing process performance

Fuel loading pattern optimization of a pressurized water reactor by varying internal weights-based particle swarm optimization

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Nuclear science and Techniques 2018年第3期29卷 61-70页

作者： Aneela zameer sikander M.Mirza Asifullah Khan Furqan Mir Department of Computer and Information sciences Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS) Department of Physics and Applied Mathematics Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS) Department of Nuclear Engineering Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS)

Fuel reload pattern optimization is essential for attaining maximum fuel burnup for minimization of generation cost while minimizing power peaking factor(PPF).The aim of this work is to carry out detailed assessment of particle swarm optimization(PsO) in the context of fuel reload pattern search. With astronomically large number of possible loading patterns, the main constraints are limiting local power peaking factor, fixed number of assemblies,fixed fuel enrichment, and burnable poison rods. In this work, initial loading pattern of fixed batches of fuel assemblies is optimized by using particle swarm optimization technique employing novel feature of varying inertial weights with the objective function to obtain both flat power profile and cycle k_(eff)>1. For neutronics calculation, PsU-LEOPARD-generated assembly depletiondependent group-constant-based ADD files are used. The assembly data description file generated by PsU-LEOPARD is used as input cross-section library to MCRAC code, which computes normalized power profile of all fuel assemblies of PWR nuclear reactor core. The standard PsO with varying inertial weights is then employed to avoid trapping in local minima. A series of experiments havebeen conducted to obtain near-optimal converged fuelloading pattern of 300 MWe PWR Chashma reactor. The optimized loading pattern is found in good agreement with results found in literature. Hybrid scheme of PsO with simulated annealing has also been implemented and resulted in faster convergence.

关键词： PWR Loading pattern optimization PsO PPF In-core fuel management

Larvicidal potential of selected indigenous lichens against three mosquito species–Culex quinquefasciatus, Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi

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Chinese Herbal Medicines 2018年第2期10卷 152-156页

作者： syed zameer Ahmed Khader sidhra syed zameer Ahmed Kisore Perundurai Venkatesh Kamaraj Chinnaperumal sanjeeva Nayaka Department of Biotechnology K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology Department of Biotechnology Periyar University Indian Lichenological society Lichenology Laboratory Plant Diversity Systematics and Herbarium Division CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute (Govt. of India)

Objective：Mosquitoes are the major transmitting vectors of serious human diseases,causing millions of deaths every year with undesirable effects,including toxicity to non-target *** plants with insecticidal properties have been used in recent years for the control of a variety of pest insects and *** the quest for alternative natural biological control agents against mosquito larvae lichens were ***：Larvicidal activity was assessed with methanolic extracts of Parmotrema reticulatum,Parmotrema kamatti,Parmotrema tinctorum,Parmelia erumpens,Leptogium papilosum,and Roccella montagnei against Aedes aegypti,Anopheles stephensi,and Culex *** standard WHO protocols with minor modifications were adopted and the bioassay was evaluated at the concentrations of 100–500μg/m L for each *** all the lichen extracts showed complete mortality against *** in100μg/m L,the concentrations were decreased to 100,50,25,12.5,and 6.25μg/m L for *** mortality was observed for 24 h after ***：All the lichen extracts exhibited activity against third instar larvae of *** and *** at 100μg/m L,and 100%mortality was observed against the vector *** at 100μg/m *** highest larvicidal activity was found with *** against ***（81.127μg/m L）and ***（89.10μg/m L）.similarly,*** and *** when tested against *** with minimum concentration〈100μg/m L exhibited significant activity withof 5.32and 6.97μg/m ***：The bioassay results revealed larvicidal potential of lichens especially against *** with high mortality even at lower ***,lichens can be used as an ideal sustainable approach for the control of lymphatic filariasis caused by vector ***.

关键词： larvicidal lichen mortality mosquito vectors

Antihyperglycemic and antioxidant effects of solanum xanthocarpum leaves(field grown & in vitro raised) extracts on alloxan induced diabetic rats

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2011年第10期4卷 778-785页

作者： K Poongothai P Ponmurugan K syed zameer Ahmed B senthil Kumar sA sheriff Research and Development Centre Bharathiar UniversityCoimbatore-646041Tamil NaduIndia Department of Biotechnology K.S.Rangasamy College of TechnologyK.S.R.KalvinagarThiruchengode-637215Tamil NaduIndia Department of Biotechnology K.S.Ranga.samy College of TechnologyK.S.R.KalvinagarThiruchengode-637215Tamil NaduIndia Department of Biochemistry C.Abdul Hakeem CollegeMelvisharam-632509Tamil NaduIndia Department of Zoology Thiruvalluvar UniversitySerkaduVelloreTamil NaduIndia Department of Biochemistry College of Applied Medical SciencesShaqra UniversityShaqra-11961.Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Objective:To investigate antidiabetic efficacy of the extract of field grown and in vitro raised leaves of solanum xanthocarpum(***) against alloxan induced diabetic rats. Methods:The antidiabetic activity of the crude methanol extracts of the field grown and in vitro raised leaves of *** at different concentrations(100-200 mg/kg bw) was tested against alloxan induced diabetic *** antidiabetic efficacy was validated through various biochemical parameters and the antioxidant effect was also *** phytochemical analyses of field grown *** and in vitro rasied *** leaves were done by estimating their chlorophyll,carotenoids,total sugar,protein,amino acid and minerals contents. Results:The results revealed that the methanol extracts of both the leaves(field grown and in vitro raised) of *** was efficient anti hyperglycemic agents at a concentration of 200 mg/kg bw and posses potent antioxidant ***,the extracts of in vitro rasied *** raised leaves exhibit higher efficacy than the field grown leaves in all tested *** composition and mineral analysis of *** revealed higher concentration of contents in in vitro rasied *** than field grown ***. Conclusions:From the results it can be concluded that the leaves extracts of *** can be a potential candidate in treating the hyperglycemic conditions and suits to be an agent to reduce oxidative stress.

关键词： solanum Xanthocarpum Alloxan Field grown In vitro Oxidative stress Antioxidant Hyperglycemia Hypolipidemic

Antiobesity and antihyperlipidemic effect of Ixora coccinea on Triton X-100 induced hyperlipidemia in rats: An approach to evaluate asymmetrical temperature distribution analysis using thermography

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Chinese Herbal Medicines 2019年第3期11卷 326-331页

作者： sidhra syed zameer Ahmed syed zameer Ahmed Khader Krishnaveni Radhakrishnan Vanmathi Marimuthu Muniraj Chinnusamy Venkatesan Thangavel Karamchand Ravi Manimaran Vetrivel Department of Biotechnology K.S.Rangasamy College of TechnologyTiruchengodeTamil Nadu 637215India Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering K.S.Rangasamy College of TechnologyTiruchengodeTamil Nadu 637215India

Objective: Obesity and hyperlipidemia is the major cause of many pathological diseases with an increase side effects using allopathic drugs. The present study focuses on the effect of Ixora coccinea on Triton X-100 induced hyperlipidemia in rats and associated ***: In vitro radical scavenging activity of I. coccinea was assessed using DPPH, FRAP and hydrogen peroxide. In vivo antiobesity and antihyperlipidimic activity of I. coccinea was tested in Triton X-100 induced hyperlipidemic rats and assessed for its biochemical parameters in blood and tissue *** relationship between physiological responses and regulation of body temperature was investigated by using animal surface temperature images captured with infrared ***: The results of mineral analysis, antioxidant, total flavonoid and phenolic content represented high amount of mineral and had the potential to scavenge free radicals tested with DPPH, FRAP and hydrogen peroxide radicals with dose dependent activity. The highest activity was observed in aqueous extract, DPPH with 71.5% inhibition, FRAP with 56.8%, H2 O2 with 33% activity at 100 μg/mL *** X-100 induced hyperlipidemic rats when treated with I. coccinea aqueous extract showed significant activity by regulating the biochemical parameters and maintaining the lipid profile by decreasing TC,LDL-C, VLDL-C, TG and improving HDL-C levels. similarly, the elevated levels of creatinine, urea, uric acid,AsT, ALT, ALP due to induction of hyperlipidemia, were brought back to near normal levels after treatment with I. coccinea. The levels of tissue anti-oxidants enzymes like sOD and CAT were also found to be improved in treated I. coccinea groups. The whole body asymmetrical temperature distribution analysis showed that significant decreases in temperature was observed in obesity induced groups but a gradual increase in temperature(2%–5%) was observed after ***: Thus, the results indicated that

关键词： anti-oxidant hyperlipidemia Ixora coccinea Curtis obesity thermography Triton X-100

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COVID-19 Vaccine

Advances in Infectious Diseases 2020年第3期10卷 195-210页

作者： zameer shervani Intazam Khan Tasrina Khan Umair Yaqub Qazi Nanomaterials Production Division Food and Energy Security Research and Product Centre Sendai Japan Department of Neurology North Shore University Hospital Northwell Health Manhasset New York USA Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Weill Cornell Medical College New York USA Flushing Hospital Medical Center Flushing New York USA Biology Department University at Buffalo Buffalo USA Chemistry Department College of Science University of Hafar Al Batin Hafar Al Batin KSA

A number of companies have announced the vaccines for COVID-19 pandemic that has caused extreme poverty, famine, and more than a billion people have lost livelihood all across the globe. Mass production of vaccine sputnik V is underway at different locations to inoculate population in Russia, Philippines, Vietnam, Brazil, saudi Arab, and United Arab Emirates (UAE), and India. mRNA based vaccine of Pfizer-BioNTech after passing phase 2 trial is ready for testing on thousands of volunteers. Oxford University-AstraZeneca vaccine is also under phase 3 trial in Us, Brazil, and India. In september, Novavax Inc.’s vaccine will be ready for phase 3 trial. By early next year, two billions of doses will be ready of Novavax. Moderna Therapeutics conducting vaccine trial on 30 thousands volunteers, results will be known soon. Hundreds of thousand volunteers have registered already for vaccination in Us and other parts of the world. sinoVac Biotech Ltd. has prepared a vaccine “CoronaVac” and inoculating volunteers in Indonesia and Brazil. Cansino Biologics Inc. in phase 2 trial on 508 volunteers found a satisfactory immune response to COVID-19 virus. Apart from vaccine preparation and availability, we provided data for therapy and treatment for COVID-19 and transmission and stability aspect of COVID-19 sARs-Cov-2 virus. The data and results presented in this article are very important and useful in containing, treating, and eliminating the pandemic COVID-19.

关键词： COVID-19 Vaccine Plasma Therapy COVID-19 Transmission sARs-Cov-2 in Feces COVID-19 in Pets Community Transmission super spreader

World’s Fastest supercomputer Picks COVID-19 Drug

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Advances in Infectious Diseases 2020年第3期10卷 211-225页

作者： zameer shervani Intazam Khan Tasrina Khan Umair Yaqub Qazi Nanomaterials Production Division Food and Energy Security Research and Product Centre Sendai Japan Department of Neurology North Shore University Hospital Northwell Health Manhasset NY USA Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Weill Cornell Medical College New York NY USA Flushing Hospital Medical Center Flushing NY USA Biology Department University at Buffalo Buffalo USA Chemistry Department College of Science University of Hafar Al Batin Hafar Al Batin KSA

We have demonstrated the application of the world’s fastest supercomputer Fugaku located in Japan to select the COVID-19 drugs and stopping the pandemic spread. Using computer simulation out of 2128 potential drug candidates, the world’s fastest supercomputer picked 30 most effective and potential drugs. Twelve of them are under clinical trials outside Japan;some are being tested in Japan. The computer reduced the computation time from one year to 10 days when compared to second superfast computer of the world. Fugaku supercomputer was employed to know the behavior of airborne aerosol COVID-19 virus. 3Cs were suggested: avoid closed and crowded spaces and contacts to stop the pandemic spread. The progress in vaccine development and proper use and type of mask has also been described in this article. The article will benefit greatly to stop spreading and treating the pandemic COVID-19.

关键词： COVID-19 Drug World’s Fastest supercomputer Fugaku supercomputer COVID-19 Treatment COVID-19 Prevention

Preparation of Gold Nanoparticles Loaded Chitin Nanofiber Composite

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Advances in Nanoparticles 2012年第3期1卷 71-78页

作者： zameer shervani Yukawa Taisuke shinsuke Ifuku Hiroyuki saimoto Minaru Morimoto Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology Graduate School of Engineering Tottori University Tottori Japan Research Center for Bioscience and Technology Tottori University Tottori Japan

Chitin nanofibers (CNFs) processed from second most abundant biomolecule chitin were loaded with gold metallic nanoparticles (Au NPs) to obtained hybrid organic-inorganic composite which was molded in different forms dispersion, flakes, powder, and transparent thin film. First pre-organized Au NPs were prepared in soluble triblock copolymer poly (methyl vinyl ether) (PMVE) by reduction of gold precursor salt (HAuCl43H2O) by NaBH4 then NPs were mixed with diluted CNFs suspension to obtain CNFs-Au NPs composite. CNFs of width 25 - 40 nm were prepared by combination of chemical and mechanical processing in wet acidic condition from 1 wt% crab shell chitin slurry. When polymer stabilized Au NPs blended with CNF suspension, all Au NPs and 56% polymer were found mass transferred from water phase to entangle with more polar moieties of chitin. Composite’s suspension and compressed dried film were characterized by recording digital images, UV-vis, TEM, sEM, and XRD spectroscopies. When 70 m thin non transparent composite film was impregnated with tricyclodecane dimethanol dimethacrylate (TCDDMA) resin and subsequent polymerized with photoinitiator 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropiophenone, the film became transparent due to filling of nanosized CNFs in the cages of the resin.

关键词： Chitin Nanofibers CNFs-Gold Nanocomposites Gold Nanopartilces soluble Polymer

Nephrolithiasis: Insights into Biomimics, Pathogenesis, and Pharmacology

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Clinical Complementary Medicine and Pharmacology 2023年第2期3卷 22-38页

作者： Aishwarya Tripurasundari Devi Rajini Nagaraj Ashwini Prasad Dhananjaya Bhadrapura Lakkappa Farhan zameer Nagendra Prasad Mysore Nagalingaswamy Department of Biotechnology sri Jayachamarajendra College of Engineering JSS Science and Technology UniversityJSS Research FoundationSJCE CampusManasagangothriMysore 570006KarnatakaIndia Division of Microbiology Faculty of Life SciencesJSS UniversityMysore 570015KarnatakaIndia Department of Nanosciences Faculty of Engineering&TechnologyJain Global CampusJain Deemed-to-be UniversityRamanagara 562112KarnatakaIndia Department of Dravyaguna Vignana Alva’s Ayurveda Medical CollegeSundari Ananda Alva Campus and ATMA Research Center(PathoGutOmic Laboratory)VidyagiriMoodubidireDakshina Kannada 574227KarnatakaIndia

Background:In the last decade,a varied prevalence of lifestyle-mediated health ailments ranging from infectious disorders to non-curable diseases has been *** the stone formation(lithiasis)in human kidneys has increased the trauma and economic ***,affordable rapid diagnosis,clinical trials,and therapeutics have to be addressed with newer holistic ***:The current comprehensive review attempts to study kidney stones using emerging translational,con-ventional,and non-conventional research models,which include prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems(in vitro,semi-in vivo,and in vivo).Methods:The study eligibility criteria included systematic reviews and meta-analyses to explore various lithiatic ***,PubMed,PubMed Central,CINAHL Plus,scopus,Web of science,and EMBAsE were used as data sources for the current study.A Measurement Tool to Assess systematic Reviews(AMsTAR)was ***:All curated literature from past 55 years(1967-2022)were considered for this review with keywords as"Experimental models for human kidney stones"AND"Nephrolithasis"AND"Urolithasis".A total of 765 abstracts were reviewed for inclusion with 414 selected for full-text review.A total of 47 studies were *** AMsTAR score of 6.96/11(±1.84)suggests moderate quality of the systematic ***:This review will empower clinicians,veterinarians,and researchers for a better understanding of the pathogenesis,causative factors,and prevalence of nephrolithiasis and urolithiasis and their associated mech-anisms with rapid,reliable,and reproducible *** findings of the study will aid in designing global healthcare policy and regional insurance for lithiatic disorders with effective therapeutics which will result in an increased quality of life,leading to better health and hygiene.

关键词： Biomarkers Lifestyle disorder Models for lithiasis Nephron Therapeutics