检索结果-南通市图书馆

Decreased levels of phosphorylated synuclein in plasma are correlated with poststroke cognitive impairment

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2598-2610页

作者： Yi Wang Yuning Li Yakun Gu Wei Ma Yuying Guan Mengyuan guo Qianqian Shao Xunming Ji Jia Liu Department of Clinical Laboratory Beijing Bo’ai HospitalChina Rehabilitation Research CenterCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Beijing Institute of Brain Disorders Laboratory of Brain DisordersMinistry of Science and TechnologyCollaborative Innovation Center for Brain DisordersBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-based Precision MedicineCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Department of Neurosurgery Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina

Poststro ke cognitive impairment is a major secondary effect of ischemic stroke in many patients;however,few options are available for the early diagnosis and treatment of this *** aims of this study were to(1)determine the specific relationship between hypoxic andα-synuclein during the occur of poststroke cognitive impairment and(2)assess whether the serum phosphorylatedα-synuclein level can be used as a biomarker for poststro ke cognitive *** found that the phosphorylatedα-synuclein level was significantly increased and showed pathological aggregation around the cerebral infa rct area in a mouse model of ischemic *** addition,neuronalα-synuclein phosphorylation and aggregation were observed in the brain tissue of mice subjected to chronic hypoxia,suggesting that hypoxia is the underlying cause ofα-synuclein-mediated pathology in the brains of mice with ischemic *** phosphorylatedα-synuclein levels in patients with ischemic stroke were significantly lower than those in healt hy subjects,and were positively correlated with cognition levels in patients with ischemic ***,a decrease in serum high-density lipoprotein levels in stroke patie nts was significantly correlated with a decrease in phosphorylatedα-synuclein *** ischemic stroke mice did not show significant cognitive impairment or disrupted lipid metabolism 14 days after injury,some of them exhibited decreased cognitive function and reduced phosphorylatedα-synuclein *** together,our results suggest that serum phosphorylatedα-synuclein is a potential biomarker for poststroke cognitive impairment.

关键词： biomarker high-density lipoprotein ischemic stroke phosphorylatedα-synuclein poststroke cognitive impairment

Rock fracture mechanism of buffer blasting with cushion layer at the borehole bottom

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第2期32卷 325-334页

作者： Xinguang Zhu Chenxi Ding Zhe Sui Hong Su Xu guo School of Civil and Resources Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Key Laboratory for Mechanics in Fluid Solid Coupling Systems Institute of MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing)Beijing 100083China School of Chemical and Blasting Engineering Anhui University of Science and TechnologyHuainan 232001China

This study primarily investigates the rock fracture mechanism of bottom cushion layer blasting and explores the effects of the bottom cushion layer on rock *** involves analyses of the evolution patterns of blasting stress,characteristics of crack distribution,and rock fracture features in the ***,blasting model experiments were carried out using the dynamic caustics principle to investigate the influence of bottom cushion layers and initiation methods on the integrity of the bottom rock *** experimental results indicate that the combined use of bottom cushion layers and inverse initiation effectively protects the integrity of the bottom rock ***,the process of stress wave propagation and dynamic crack propagation in rocks was simulated using the continuum-discontinuum element method(CDEM)and the Landau explosion source model,with varying thicknesses of bottom cushion *** numerical simulation results indicate that with increasing cushion thickness,the absorption of energy generated by the explosion becomes more pronounced,resulting in fewer cracks in the bottom rock *** illustrates the positive role of the cushion layer in protecting the integrity of the bottom rock mass.

关键词： bottom cushion layer blasting crack propagation continuum-discontinuum element method dynamic stress intensity factor

Interfacial Zn2+-solvation regulator towards reversible and stable Zn anode

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 684-692页

作者： Miao Zhou Xiongbin Luo Hang Li Shan guo Zhuang Tong Xiaotao Zhou Xu Li Zhaohui Hou Shuquan Liang guozhao Fang College of Mechanical Engineering Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Advanced Carbon-based Functional Materials Hunan Institute of Science and Technology School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Electronic Packaging and Advanced Functional Materials of Hunan Province Central South University College of Materials and Metallurgy Guizhou University National Energy Metal Resources and New Materials Key Laboratory Central South University

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries （AZIBs） are fundamentally challenged by the instability of the electrode/electrolyte interface,predominantly due to irreversible zinc （Zn） deposition and hydrogen ***,the intricate mechanisms behind the electrochemical discrepancies induced by interfacial Zn2+-solvation and deposition behavior demand comprehensive *** molecules endowed with special functional groups （such as hydroxyl,carboxyl,etc.） have the potential to significantly optimize the solvation structure of Zn2+and regulate the interfacial electric double layer （EDL）.By increasing nucleation overpotential and decreasing interfacial free energy,these functional groups facilitate a lower critical nucleation radius,thereby forming an asymptotic nucleation model to promote uniform Zn ***,this study presents a pioneering approach by introducing trace amounts of n-butanol as solvation regulators to engineer the homogenized Zn （H-Zn） anode with a uniform and dense *** interfacial reaction and structure evolution are explored by in/ex-situ experimental techniques,indicating that the H-Zn anode exhibits dendrite-free growth,no by-products,and weak hydrogen evolution,in sharp contrast to the bare ***,the H-Zn anode achieves a remarkable Zn utilization rate of approximately 20% and simultaneously sustains a prolonged cycle life exceeding 500 ***,the H-Zn//NH4V4O10（NVO） full battery showcases exceptional cycle stability,retaining 95.04%capacity retention after 400 cycles at a large current density of 5 A *** study enlightens solvation-regulated additives to develop Zn anode with superior utilization efficiency and extended operational lifespan.

关键词： Solvation

In vivo and in vitro antiproliferative and antimetastatic effects of hemolymph of Aspongopus chinensis Dallas on breast cancer cells

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021年第4期41卷 523-529页

作者： ZHAO Shuai TAN Jun YU Hengmei TIAN ying WU Youfang LUO rui guo Jianjun Institute of Entomology Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management in Mountainous RegionGuizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China Institute of Entomology Guizhou UniversityGuizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management in Mountainous RegionGuiyang 550025China Department of Histology and Embryology Zunyi Medical UniversityZunyi 563000China College of Life Science Guizhou UniversityGuiyangGuizhou 550025China

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of Aspongopus(A.)chinensis hemolymph on the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer ***:The in vitro effects of *** hemolymph were investigated in murine(4T1)and human(HCC1937)breast cancer cell ***,cell apoptosis,and cell migration were evaluated by using the cell counting kit-8 assay,Hoechst staining,and wound healing experiments,respectively.A syngeneic mouse model was established to evaluate the in vivo effects of the hemolymph extract on tumor growth and *** body weight,tumor size,blood levels of function-related enzymes,and pathological features of the liver and kidney tissues were ***:The hemolymph of *** significantly inhibited in vitro tumor cell migration and viability while inducing ***,it inhibited in vivo tumor growth and metastasis with a minimal effect on mouse body weight,and did not induce liver or kidney ***:Our results suggested that the *** hemolymph has antitumorigenic properties,suggesting it has potential as a novel therapeutic option for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer.

关键词： breast neoplasms cell proliferation neoplasm metastasis apoptosis aspongopus chinensis

Transcriptomic profile of human erythroleukemia cells in response to Sargassum fusiforme polysaccharide and its structure analysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2021年第10期19卷 784-795页

作者： DING Hao-Miao FU rui-Jie XIE Ce WANG Cai-Sheng QIAN guo-ying College of Biological and Environmental Sciences Zhejiang Wanli UniversityNingbo 315100China School of Marine Sciences Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211China

Sargassum fusiforme(***)has been used as an ingredient in Chinese herbal medicine for thousands of ***,there are a limited number of studies concerning its therapeutic *** performance gel permeation chromatography(HPGPC)analysis showed that the average molecular weight of the *** polysaccharide,SFPS 191212,is 43 *** 191212 is composed of mannose,rhamnose,galactose,xylose,glucose,and fucose(at a molar ratio:2.1:2.9:1.8:15.5:4.6:62.5)withα-andβ-*** present research evaluated the anti-tumor potential of the *** polysaccharide in human erythroleukemia(HEL)cells in *** explore the SFPS 191212’s apoptosis mechanism in HEL cells,transcriptome analysis was performed on HEL cells that were incubated with SFPS *** inhibitory effect of SFPS 191212 on HEL cell growth was also *** was found that SFPS 191212 inhibited HEL cell proliferation,reduced cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner,and induced an insignificant toxic effect on normal human embryonic lung(MRC-5)*** with the control group,transcriptome analysis identified a total of 598 differentially expressed genes(DEGs),including 243 up-regulated genes and 355 downregulated *** Ontology(GO)and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)enrichment analyses were performed on all DEGs,and 900 GO terms and 52 pathways were found to be significantly ***,23 DEGs were randomly selected and confirmed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR).Moreover,SFPS 191212 down-regulated the PI3K/Akt signal transduction *** results provide a framework for understanding the effect of SFPS 191212 on cancer cells and can serve as a resource for delineating the anti-tumor mechanisms of ***.

关键词： Human erythroleukemia Polysaccharide Sargassum fusiforme Transcriptome

THE SPECTRAL RADIUS OF UNIFORM HYPERGRAPH DETERMINED BY THE SIGNLESS LAPLACIAN MATRIX

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

数学杂志 2025年第1期45卷 1-12页

作者： HE Fang-guo College of Mathematics and Statistics Huanggang Normal UniversityHuBei 438000

This paper studies the problem of the spectral radius of the uniform hypergraph determined by the signless Laplacian *** upper bound of the spectral radius of a uniform hypergraph is obtained by using Rayleigh principle and the perturbation of the spectral radius under moving the edge operation,and the extremal hypergraphs are characterized for both supertree and unicyclic *** spectral radius of the graph is generalized.

关键词： spectral radius uniform hypergraph Signless Laplasian matrix

Plasmonic tandem heterojunctions enable high-efficiency charge transfer for broad spectrum photocatalytic hydrogen production

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 710-720页

作者： Wenxuan Chen Xiu-Qing Qiao guo Hui Bojing Sun Dongfang Hou Meidi Wang Xueqian Wu Tao Wu Dong-Sheng Li College of Materials and Chemical Engineering Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nonmetallic Crystalline and Energy Conversion Materials China Three Gorges University Hubei Three Gorges Laboratory College of Chemistry and Materials Science and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Coordination Chemistry Jinan University

Rational engineering of semiconductor photocatalysts for efficient hydrogen production is of great significance but still challenging,primarily due to the limitations in charge transfer ***,a fascinating plasmonic tandem heterojunction with the hc-CdS/Mo2C@C heterostructure is aimfully prepared for effectively promoting the charge separation kinetics of the CdS photocatalyst via the synergistic strategy of phase junction,Schottky junction,and photothermal *** difference in atomic configuration between cubic-CdS （c-CdS） and hexagonal-CdS （h-CdS） leads to effective charge separation through a typical Ⅱ charge transfer mechanism,and plasmonic Schottky junction further extracts the electrons in the hc-CdS phase junction to realize gradient charge ***,the photothermal effect of Mo2C@C helps to expand the light absorption,accelerate charge transfer kinetics,and reduce the hydrogen evolution energy *** carbon layer provides a fast channel for charge transfer and protects the photocatalyst from *** a result,the optimized hc-CMC photocatalyst exhibits a significantly high photocatalytic H2production activity of 28.63 mmol/g/h and apparent quantum efficiency of 61.8%,surpassing most of the reported *** study provides a feasible strategy to enhance the charge transfer kinetics and photocatalytic activity of CdS by constructing plasmonic tandem heterogeneous junctions.

关键词： Cadmium sulfide

Paeoniflorin alleviates depression by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome via promoting mitochondrial autophagy

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines 2024年第6期22卷 515-529页

作者： SU Lili guo Pengli guo Xiangjuan HE Zhongmei ZHAO Yan ZONG ying LI Jianming CHEN Weijia DU rui College of Chinese Medicinal Materials Jilin Agricultural UniversityChangchun 130118China Jilin Provincial Engineering Research Center for Efficient Breeding and Product Development of Sika Deer Changchun 130118China Key Laboratory of Animal Production and Product Quality and Security Ministry of EducationMinistry of National EducationChangchun 130118China

Depression ranks among the most common neuropsychiatric disorders *** studies examining the roles of inflammation and mitochondrial autophagy in the antidepressant efficacy of paeoniflorin(PF)are *** study aimed to elucidate PF’s antidepressant mechanism by promoting autophagy and inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation using chronic unpredictable mild stimulation(CUMS)-induced C57BL/6 mouse models in vivo and corticosterone(CORT)-induced HT22 cell models in *** demonstrated that PF enhanced the viability of HT22 cells following CORT exposure,restored mitochondrial membrane poten-tial(MMP),reduced reactive oxygen species accumulation,increased LC3 fluorescence intensity,and suppressed inflammatory cy-tokine secretion and inflammation ***,PF ameliorated depressive behaviors induced by CUMS and improved damage in hippocampal *** also reduced the expression of NLRP3,ASC,Caspase-1,IL-1β,and the assembly of the NLRP3 ***,PF upregulated the expression of autophagy-related proteins in the hippocampus,facilitating the clearance of damaged mitochondria and enhancing *** role of autophagy in PF’s antidepressant effects was further confirmed through the use of the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine(3-MA),which reduced the efficacy of *** conclusion,PF effectively improved depressive behaviors in CUMS-induced mice and reduced NLRP3-mediated inflammation both in vivo and in vitro,likely via the in-duction of autophagy.

关键词： Paeoniflorin Depression Autophagy NLRP3 inflammasome

Crude oil wax:A review on formation,experimentation,prediction,and remediation techniques

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Petroleum Science 2022年第5期19卷 2343-2357页

作者： Wyclif Kiyingi Ji-Xiang guo rui-ying Xiong Li Su Xiao-Hui Yang Shi-Ling Zhang Unconventional Petroleum Research Institute China University of PetroleumBeijing102249China Sinopec Northwest Oil Field Branch UrumqiXinjiang830011China CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company Limited BeijingChina

Wax deposition during crude oil production,transportation,and processing has been a headache since the early days of oil *** may lead to low mobility ratios,blockage of production tubing/pipelines as well as fouling of surface and processing facilities,among *** snags cause massive financial constraints increasing projects’*** of meticulous research have been dedicated to this problem that is worth a ***,this paper reviews the mechanisms,experimentation,thermodynamic and kinetic modeling,prediction,and remediation techniques of wax *** overall assessment suggests that available models are more accurate for single than multi-phase flows while the kind of remediation and deployment depend on the environment and severity *** severe cases,both chemical and mechanical are synergistically ***,future prospective research areas that require attention are ***,this review could be a valuable tool for novice researchers as well as a foundation for further research on this topic.

关键词： Oil wax Phase modeling Inhibitors Dispersants Multi-phase flow