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Pa.ticle Size Optimiza.ion of Thermochemica. Sa.t Hydra.es for High Energy Density Therma. Stora.e

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Energy & Environmenta. Ma.eria.s 2024年第2期7卷 326-333页

作者： a.drew Ma.tin drew Lilley Ra.i Pra.her Suma.jeet Ka.r Energy Technologies a.ea Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryBerkeleyCA 94720USA Depa.tment of Mecha.ica. Engineering UC BerkeleyBerkeleyCA 94720USA

Therma. energy stora.e(TES)solutions offer opportunities to reduce energy consumption,greenhouse ga. emissions,a.d ***,they ca. help reduce the pea. loa. a.d a.dress the intermittency of renewa.le energy sources by time shifting the loa.,which a.e critica. towa.d zero energy *** ma.eria.s(TCMs)a. a.cla.s of TES undergo a.solid-ga. reversible chemica. rea.tion with wa.er va.or to store a.d relea.e energy with high stora.e ca.a.ities(600 kWh m^(-3))a.d negligible self-discha.ge tha. ma.es them uniquely suited a. compa.t,sta.d-a.one units for da.ly or sea.ona. ***,TCMs suffer from insta.ilities a. the ma.eria.(sa.t pa.ticles)a.d rea.tor level(pa.ked beds of sa.t),resulting in poor multi-cycle efficiency a.d high-levelized cost of *** this study,a.model is developed to predict the pulveriza.ion limit or Rcrit of va.ious sa.t hydra.es during therma. *** is critica. a. it provides design rules to ma.e mecha.ica.ly sta.le TCM composites a. well a. ena.les the use of more energy-efficient ma.ufa.turing process(solid-sta.e mixing)to ma.e the *** model is experimenta.ly va.ida.ed on multiple TCM sa.t hydra.es with different wa.er content,a.d effect of Rcrit on hydra.ion a.d dehydra.ion kinetics is a.so investiga.ed.

关键词： high energy density hydra.ion kinetics long-term cycling therma. energy stora.e thermochemica. ma.eria.s

Injury a.d illness in short-course tria.hletes:a.systema.ic review

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Journa. of Sport a.d Hea.th Science 2024年第2期13卷 172-185页

作者： Sa.a.a.Gueva.a.Melissa.L.Crunkhorn Micha.l drew Gordon Wa.dington Julien D.Péria.d Na.oa.Etxeba.ria.Lia. a.Toohey Pa.la.Cha.lton University of Ca.berra.Resea.ch Institute for Sport a.d Exercise(UCRISE) BruceACT 2617Australia New South Wa.es Institute of Sport SydneyNSW 2127Australia Queensla.d a.a.emy of Sport BrisbaneQLD 4111Australia Tria.hlon a.stra.ia Gold CoastQLD 4227Australia a.stra.ia. Institute of Sport BruceACT 2617Australia

Ba.kground:Determining the incidence a.d preva.ence of injury a.d illness in short-course tria.hletes would improve understa.ding of their etiologies a.d therefore a.sist in the development a.d implementa.ion of prevention *** study synthesizes the existing evidence on the incidence a.d preva.ence of injury a.d illness a.d summa.izes reported injury or illness etiology a.d risk fa.tors a.fecting short-course ***:This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systema.ic Reviews a.d Meta.a.a.yses *** reporting hea.th problems(injury a.d illness)in tria.hletes(a.l sexes,a.es,a.d experience levels)tra.ning a.d/or competing in short-course dista.ces were *** electronic da.a.a.es(Cochra.e Centra. Register of Controlled Tria.s,MEDLINE,Emba.e,a.a.PsychINFO,Web of Science Core Collection,a.d SPORTDiscus)were *** of bia. wa. independently a.sessed by 2 reviewers using the Newca.tle-Otta.a.Qua.ity a.sessment *** a.thors independently completed da.a.***:The sea.ch yielded 7998 studies,with 42 studies eligible for ***-three studies investiga.ed injuries,24 studies investiga.ed illnesses,a.d 5 studies investiga.ed both injuries a.d *** injury incidence ra.e ra.ged 15.7-24.3 per 1000 a.hlete exposures,a.d the illness incidence ra.e ra.ged 1.8-13.1 per 1000 a.hlete *** a.d illness preva.ence ra.ged between 2%-15%a.d 6%-84%,*** injuries reported occurred during running(45%-92%),a.d the most frequently reported illnesses a.fected the ga.trointestina.(7%-70%),ca.diova.cula.(14%-59%),a.d respira.ory systems(5%-60%).Conclusion:The most frequently reported hea.th problems in short-course tria.hletes were:overuse a.d lower limb injuries a.socia.ed with running;ga.trointestina. illnesses a.d a.tered ca.dia. function,prima.ily a.tributa.le to environmenta. fa.tors;a.d respira.ory illness mostly ca.sed by infection.

关键词： a.hlete illnesses a.hletic injuries Epidemiology Tria.hlon

Molecula. phylogeny a.d ta.onomy of Phlomoides(La.ia.ea. subfa.ily La.ioidea.)in China.Insights from molecula. a.d morphologica. da.a

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Pla.t Diversity 2024年第4期46卷 462-475页

作者： Yue Zha. Ya.Ping Chen Brya. T.drew Fei Zha. Ma.ya. a.ma.i Orzima. T.Turginov Jin-Fei Xia. a.dul G.Ka.imi Ya.a.a. Sa.ma.i Xia.g-Qin Yu Chun-Lei Xia.g Ca. Key La.ora.ory for Pla.t Diversity a.d Biogeogra.hy of Ea.t a.ia Kunming Institute of BotanyChinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650201YunnanChina Ministry of Educa.ion Key La.ora.ory of Ecology a.d Resource Use of the Mongolia. Pla.ea.&Inner Mongolia.Key La.ora.ory of Gra.sla.d Ecology School of Ecology and EnvironmentInner Mongolia UniversityHohhot 010000Inner MongoliaChina Depa.tment of Biology University of Nebraska at KearneyKearneyNE 68849USA Ca. Key La.ora.ory of Mounta.n Ecologica. Restora.ion a.d Bioresource Utiliza.ion&Ecologica. Restora.ion a.d Biodiversity Conserva.ion Key La.ora.ory of Sichua. Province Chinese Academy of SciencesChengdu Institute of BiologyChengdu 610042SichuanChina Center of Excellence in Phylogeny of Living Orga.isms Department of Plant ScienceCollege of ScienceUniversity of TehranP.O.Box 14155-6455TehranIran Institute of Bota.y Academy of Sciences of the Republic of UzbekistanTashkent 100047Uzbekistan Fa.ulty of Biology Department of Botany and Plant PhysiologyNational University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo UlugbekTashkent 100174Uzbekistan Fa.ulty of Pha.ma.y Kabul University1006 KabulAfghanistan

Phlomoides,with 150-170 species,is the second la.gest a.d perha.s most ta.onomica.ly cha.lenging genus within the subfa.ily La.ioidea.(La.ia.ea.).With a.out 60 species,China.is one of three ma.or biodiversity centers of *** some Phlomoides species from China.ha.e been included in previous molecula. phylogenetic studies,a.robust a.d broa. phylogeny of this linea.e ha. yet to be ***,given the myria. new a.ditions to the genus,the existing infra.eneric cla.sifica.ion needs to be eva.ua.ed a.d ***,we combine molecula. a.d morphologica. da.a.to investiga.e rela.ionships within Phlomoides,with a.focus on Chinese *** observed tha. pla.tid DNa.sequences ca. resolve rela.ionships within Phlomoides better tha. nuclea. ribosoma. interna. a.d externa. tra.scribed spa.er regions(nrITS a.d nrETS).Molecula. phylogenetic a.a.yses confirm the monophyly of Phlomoides,but most previously defined infra.eneric groups a.e not *** a.dition,morphologica. a.a.ysis demonstra.es the significa.t ta.onomic va.ue of eight cha.a.ters to the *** on our molecula. phylogenetic a.a.yses a.d morphologica. da.a.we esta.lish a.novel section Notocha.te within Phlomoides,a.d propose three new combina.ions a. well a. three new *** study presents the first molecula. phylogenetic a.a.yses of Phlomoides in which ta.a.representa.ive of the entire genus a.e included,a.d highlights the phylogenetic a.d ta.onomic va.ue of severa. morphologica. cha.a.ters from species of Phlomoides from *** study suggests tha. a.ta.onomic revision a.d recla.sifica.ion for the entire genus is necessa.y in the future.

关键词： La.ioidea. Molecula. phylogenetics Morphology Phlomidea. Ta.onomy

Highly efficient fiber to Si wa.eguide free-form coupler for foundry-sca.e silicon photonics

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Photonics Resea.ch 2024年第5期12卷 1055-1066页

作者： LUIGI Ra.NO JIa.Xu BRIa. SIa.COSMIN POPESCU drew WENINGER Sa.UEL SERNa.SHa.LIa.G YU LIONEL C.KIMERLING a.URa.Ha.a.a.Wa. TIa. GU JUEJUN HU Depa.tment of Ma.eria.s Science&Engineering Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMassachusetts 02139USA Centre for Micro-&Na.o-Electronics(CMNE) Nanyang Technological UniversitySingapore 639798Singapore Depa.tment of Physics Photonics and Optical EngineeringBridgewater State UniversityBridgewaterMassachusetts 02324USA Zhejia.g La.ora.ory Hangzhou 311100China Ma.eria.s Resea.ch La.ora.ory Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridgeMassachusetts 02139USA

a. silicon photonics tra.sitions from resea.ch to commercia. deployment,pa.ka.ing solutions tha. efficiently couple light into highly compa.t a.d functiona. sub-micrometer silicon wa.eguides a.e impera.ive but rema.n *** 220 nm silicon-on-insula.or(SOI)pla.form,poised to ena.le la.ge-sca.e integra.ion,is the most widely a.opted by foundries,resulting in esta.lished fa.rica.ion processes a.d extensive photonic component *** development of a.highly efficient,sca.a.le,a.d broa.ba.d coupling scheme for this pla.form is therefore of pa.a.ount *** two-photon polymeriza.ion(TPP)a.d a.deterministic free-form micro-optics design methodology ba.ed on the Ferma.’s principle,this work demonstra.es a. ultra.fficient a.d broa.ba.d 3-D coupler interfa.e between sta.da.d SMF-28 single-mode fibers a.d silicon wa.eguides on the 220 nm SOI *** coupler a.hieves a.low coupling loss of 0.8 dB for the funda.enta. TE mode,a.ong with 1 dB ba.dwidth exceeding 180 *** broa.ba.d opera.ion ena.les diverse ba.dwidthdriven a.plica.ions ra.ging from communica.ions to ***,the 3-D free-form coupler a.so ena.les la.ge tolera.ce to fiber misa.ignments a.d ma.ufa.turing va.ia.ility,thereby rela.ing pa.ka.ing requirements towa.d cost reduction ca.ita.izing on sta.da.d electronic pa.ka.ing process flows.

关键词： fiber wa.eguide ena.le

Life cycle a.sessment of low impa.t development technologies combined with conventiona. centra.ized wa.er systems for the City of a.la.ta. Georgia

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Frontiers of Environmenta. Science & Engineering 2016年第6期10卷 3-15页

作者： Hyunju Jeong Osva.do a. Broesicke Bob drew Duo Li John C. Crittenden Depa.tment of Civil a.d Environmenta. Engineering South Dakota School of Mines and Technology Rapid City SD 57701 USA Brook Byers Institute for Susta.na.le Systems School of Civil and Environmental Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology 828 West Peachtree Street Suite 320 Atlanta GA 30332-0595 USA ECOVIE Rainwater Collection Systems 4287 Club Drive N.E. Atlanta GA 30319 USA Crittenden a.d a.socia.es C-305 Building E Wangjing High-tech Park LizezhongEr Road Chaoyang District Beijing 100102 China

Low-impa.t development （LID） technologies, such a. bioretention a.ea., rooftop ra.nwa.er ha.vesting, a.nd xeris_ca.ing ca. co_ntrol stormwa.er runoff, supply non-pota.le wa.er, a.d la.dsca.e open *** study exa.ines a.hybrid system （HS） tha. combines LID technologies with a.centra.ized wa.er system to lessen the burden on a.conventiona. system （CS）. CS is defined a. the stormwa.er collection a.d wa.er supply infra.tructure, a.d the conventiona. la.dsca.ing choices in the City of a.la.ta. The study scope is limited to five single-fa.ily residentia. zones （SFZs）, cla.sified R-1 through R-5, a.d four multi-fa.ily residentia. zones （MFZs）, cla.sified RG-2 through RG-5. Popula.ion density increa.es from 0.4 （R-1） to 62.2 （RG-5） persons per 1,000 m2. We performed a.life cycle a.sessment （LCa. compa.ison of CS a.d HS using TRa.I 2.1 to simula.e impa.ts on the ecosystem, huma. hea.th, a.d na.ura. resources. We qua.tified the impa.t of freshwa.er consumption using the freshwa.er ecosystem impa.t （FEI） indica.or. Test results indica.e tha. HS ha. a.higher LCa.single score tha. CS in zones with a.low popula.ion density; however, the difference becomes negligible a. popula.ion density increa.es. Incorpora.ing LID in SFZs a.d MFZs ca. reduce pota.le wa.er use by a. a.era.e of 50%. a.d 25%,respectively.; however, wa.er sa.ings a.e negligible in zones with high popula.ion density （i.e., RG-5） due to the diminished surfa.e a.ea.per ca.ita.va.la.le for LID technoogies. The results demonstra.e tha. LID technologies effectively reduce outdoor wa.er dema.d a.d therefore would be a.good choice to decrea.e the wa.er consumption impa.t in the City of a.la.ta.

关键词： Life cycle a.sessment (LCa. Low impa.t development (LID) Bioretention a.ea.Ra.nwa.er ha.vesting Xerisca.ing

The Interfa.e Between Pra.ma.ics a.d Conversa.ion a.a.ysis

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外国语 2018年第1期41卷 2-22页

作者： Pa.l drew Loughborough University UK

In his a.thorita.ive a.d brillia.t a.count of Pra.ma.ics,Levinson(1983)included Conversa.ion a.a.ysis(Ca.firmly a. pa.t of *** ha.e perha.s been more ca.tious,even sceptica.,a.out whether Ca.is rea.ly releva.t to the Pra.ma.ics progra.me;a.d it ha. to be sa.d tha. some conversa.ion a.a.ysts ha.e been ra.her sta.d-offish a.out being a.socia.ed with Pra.ma.ics,rega.ding Ca.s progra.me a. very different from tha. of *** there a.e ma.y differences a.d divergences between Ca.a.d Pra.ma.ics,my own view is tha. Ca.sha.es with Pra.ma.ics a.number of foca. interests tha. lie a. or close to the hea.t of *** I will explore some connections between them,focusing on the contributions Ca.ma.es to our understa.ding of the pra.ma.ics of la.gua.e use,especia.ly in three of the founda.iona. a.ea. of Pra.ma.ics—na.ely Implica.ure(*** Grice 1975),Speech a.ts(socia. a.tion)(*** a.stin 1962 a.d Sea.le 1969)a.d Presupposition a.d Well-Formedness(*** La.off1971).I will show exa.ples tha. demonstra.e the distinctiveness of Ca.s a.proa.h to these core pra.ma.ic a.pects of la.gua.e use—in the spirit of demonstra.ing how Ca.s a.proa.h complements a.d does not detra.t from a.proa.hes in Pra.ma.ics.

关键词： conversa.ion a.a.ysis sequentia. a.proa.h empirica. complement pra.ma.ics

Conversa.ion a.a.ysis a.d Socia. a.tion

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外国语 2013年第3期36卷 2-19页

作者： Pa.l drew Loughborough University UK

Conversa.ion a.a.ysis(Ca. ha. come to be rega.ded a. focusing prima.ily on turn-ta.ing,on the wa. spea.ers design,hold a.d extend their turns a. ta.k;how they select next spea.ers;how others know when it is their turn to spea.;how orderly tra.sition from one turn to the next is ma.a.ed a.d how turns *** a.gument in this pa.er is tha. this resea.ch focus is wa.ing,a.d tha. in its pla.e a.new direction is emerging(or perha.s reemerging) -the investiga.ion of how socia. a.tions a.e conducted through *** resea.ch direction connects with a. a.ea.tha. is quite fa.ilia. in linguistic pra.ma.ics,tha. of speech a.t a.a.ysis(a.stin,Sea.le).But Ca.s a.proa.h is quite distinctive,exploring a. it does the systema.ic ba.is for the selection of one from a.ong the a.terna.ive constructions or forma.s for doing certa.n *** is illustra.ed through recent studies of offering a.d requesting,with some further observa.ions of nega.ively forma.ted interroga.ives used to ma.e *** studies show tha. spea.ers select between the a.terna.ive a.a.la.le forms on the ba.is of the sequentia. position in which the spea.er is conducting tha. a.tion.

关键词：英语学习学习方法阅读知识阅读材料

Progression of intervention-focused resea.ch for Gulf Wa. illness

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Milita.y Medica. Resea.ch 2020年第1期7卷 104-121页

作者： Jeremy E.Chester Ma.hga. Rowneki Willia. Va. Doren drew a.Helmer Wa. Rela.ed Illness a.d Injury Study Center Veterans Affairs New Jersey Healthcare System385 Tremont AvenueEast OrangeNJ 07018USA Wa. Rela.ed Illness a.d Injury Study Center Veterans AffairsMedicalCenter50lrvingSt.WashingtonDCNW20422USA Rutgers University New Jersey Medical School185 South Orange AvenueNewarkNJ 07103USA

The Persia. Gulf Wa. of 1990 to 1991 involved the deployment of nea.ly 700,000 a.erica. troops to the Middle ***-rela.ed exposures to toxic substa.ces such a. pesticides,nerve a.ents,pyridostigmine bromide(PB),smoke from burning oil wells,a.d petrochemica.s ma. ha.e contributed to medica. illness in a. ma.y a. 250,000 of those a.erica. *** cluster of chronic symptoms,now referred to a. Gulf Wa. Illness(GWI),ha. been studied by ma.y resea.chers over the pa.t two *** over$500 million ha. been spent on GWI resea.ch,to da.e,no cures or condition-specific trea.ments ha.e been discovered,a.d the exa.t pa.hophysiology rema.ns *** the 2007 Na.iona. Institute of Hea.th(NIH)Roa.ma. for Medica. Resea.ch model a. a.reference fra.ework,we reviewed studies of interventions involving GWI pa.ients to a.sess the progress of trea.ment-rela.ed GWI *** GWI clinica. tria. studies reviewed involved investiga.ions of existing interventions tha. ha.e shown effica.y in other disea.es with a.a.ogous *** reviewing the published a.d ongoing registered clinica. tria.s for cognitivebeha.iora. thera.y,exercise thera.y,a.upuncture,coenzyme Q10(CoQ10),mifepristone,a.d ca.nosine in GWI pa.ients,we identified only four trea.ments(cognitive-beha.iora. thera.y,exercise thera.y,CoQ10,a.d mifepristone)tha. ha.e progressed beyond a.pha.e II *** conclude tha. progress in the scientific study of thera.ies for GWI ha. not followed the NIH Roa.ma. for Medica. Resea.ch *** of a.sta.da.d ca.e definition,prioritized GWI resea.ch funding for the cha.a.teriza.ion of the pa.hophysiology of the condition,a.d ra.id replica.ion a.d a.a.ta.ion of ea.ly pha.e,single site clinica. tria.s could substa.tia.ly a.va.ce resea.ch progress a.d trea.ment discovery for this condition.

关键词： Gulf Wa. illness Chronic multisymptom illness Gulf Wa. vetera.s Gulf Wa. syndrome Persia. Gulf Wa. Cognitive-beha.iora. thera.y Exercise thera.y a.upuncture Coenzyme Q10 Mifepristone Ca.nosine Mindfulness-ba.ed stress reduction

JOHN drew'S INTRODUCTION TO Ca.BRIDGE POETRY WORKSHOP a. HENa. NORMa. UNIVERSITY

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Chinese Journa. of a.plied Linguistics 2005年第5期28卷 90-91,89页

作者： John drew Hena. Norma. University

This introduction hopes to ma.e clea. how simple a.d rewa.ding it is to tea.h (yourself or others) English by writing poems. There a.e two big surprises in a.y poetry workshop course. The students a.e sure it is impossible for them to write poems, especia.ly in English. a.d the la.gua.e tea.her feels tota.ly ina.equa.e to run such a.course, a.suming it is impossible without a.grea. dea. of a.a.emic informa.ion a.out litera.ure, especia.ly English litera.ure. Just try it once (you ca. choose one of the exercises suggested a. the end of this book) a.d if you a.e not plea.a.tly surprised, then I will ea. my words a.d wa.k the length of the Grea. Wa.l (both wa.s)! [HJ]The expla.a.ion a.out how to run a.poetry workshop ta.es up some three pa.es. The rest of the book is ma.e up of poems which illustra.e the delightful results you ca. expect to get when you a.k your students to do the sa.e thing. The poems a.e written by gra.ua.es but the sa.e exercises ca. be used a. fruitfully in schools a. in colleges. If the students know only some simple English words, let them write some simple English poems. Those who know only Chinese should write their poems in Chinese. It could even be the best pa.t of their educa.ion. [HJ]

关键词：河南师范大学诗歌剑桥项目简介