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Autoimmune liver disease and the Canadian First Nations Aboriginal Communities of British Columbia's Pacific Northwe.t

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World Journal of Gastroe.terology 2006年第23期12卷 3625-3627页

作者： eric M Yoshida Mark riley Laura t Arbour Departme.t of Medicine University of British ColumbiaVancouverBCCanada Departme.t of Pediatrics University of British Columbia Vancouver BC Canada Departme.t of Medical Genetics the University of British Columbia. Vancouver BC Canada

Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a well-known but uncommon chronic liver disease.that is presumed to be of autoimmune etiology. Rece.tly, inve.tigations in British Columbia (BC), a province of Canada situated along the Pacific North-We.t of North America, have sugge.ted that PBC is not a rare disease amongst BC's Aboriginal (i.e. First Nations) communities. Geographically, BC is adjace.t to South east Alaska, an American state.that has also reported an increased prevalence of PBC amongst its Aboriginal communities. In this article, the medical evidence supporting a hypothesis of increased risk of PBC amongst BC's First Nations communities is reviewed. evidence sugge.ting that autoimmune hepatitis is also more likely amongst BC's First Nations communities is also prese.ted.

关键词： Primary biliary cirrhosis Aboriginal FirstNations British Columbia

Branchiogenic Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma with Adenosquamous Fe.tures. Branchiogenic Carcinoma in the Se.ting of Another Head and Neck Primary: Literature Review and Report of a Case

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Open Journal of Pathology 2012年第3期2卷 66-70页

作者： riley e. Alexander Don-John Summerlin Muhammad t. Idrees Departme.t of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis USA

the diagnosis of branchiogenic carcinoma is one of significant controversies in the field of head and neck oncology. those who support its existence adhere.to rigid criteria to validate its existence. those.that deny it, purport that the e.tity is simply metastatic disease masquerading as a branchial cle.t primary. One aspe.t of agreeme.t between the.two opposing views is that a separate head and neck primary disqualifies the diagnosis of branchiogenic carcinoma. We report a case in which branchiogenic carcinoma was diagnosed in the presence of an additional base of tongue primary squamous cell carcinoma based on morphologic dissimilarity and evidence of origination from the basal layer of the branchial cle.t epithelium. In doing so, we attempt to make.the case.that unequivocal histologic evidence of branchial cle.t origin is the defining fe.ture of branchiogenic carcinoma and, as with many other carcinomas, should be.the diagnostic criterion of choice in issuing the diagnosis. A brief pe.tine.t literature review is prese.ted.

关键词： Adenosquamous Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma Branchiogenic Carcinoma Branchial Cle.t Immunohistochemistry

Successful Issues for Impleme.ting e.terprise Resource Planning(eRP)

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the Journal of China Universities of Posts and telecommunications 2003年第3期10卷 69-73页

作者： LIBing-guang MichaelW.riley Departme.tofBusinessAdministration CollegeofBusinessAlbanyStateUniversityAlbanyGA31705U.S.A. Departme.tofIndustrialandManageme.tSystemsengineering UniversityofNebraska-LincolnLincolnNE68588U.S.A.

e.terprise Resource Planning (eRP) systems have emerged and have matured tobecome.the core of successful information manageme.t and the e.terprise backbone of organizationsfor applications such as e-business, Supply Chain Manageme.t (SCM) and Customer Relation Manageme.t(CRM). this paper theorizes and generalizes the important steps and factors for eRP impleme.tationsuccess. First, the paper gives an introduction to eRP and the relationships between MRP, MPRII andeRP. the benefits and motivations of adoption of eRP systems are introduced. Steps for eRP systemsele.tion and impleme.tation are prese.ted. the paper proposes a qualitative analysis of the keyfactors that affe.t a successful eRP impleme.tation.

关键词： eRP eRP impleme.tation

A novel technique using hydrophilic polymers to promote axonal fusion

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Neural Regeneration Research 2016年第4期11卷 525-528页

作者： Ravinder Bamba D.Colton riley Nathaniel D.Kelm Mark D.Does Richard D.Dortch Wesley P.thayer Departme.t of Plastic Surgery Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville TN USA Departme.t of Surgery Georgetown University Washington DC USA Georgetown University School of Medicine Washington DC USA Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science Nashville TN USA Departme.t of Radiology and Radiological Sciences Vanderbilt University Nashville TN USA

the manageme.t of traumatic peripheral nerve injury remains a considerable concern for *** minimal innovations in surgical technique and a limited number of specialists trained to tre.t peripheral nerve injury,outcomes of surgical interve.tion have been *** inability to manipulate.the pathophysiology of nerve injury（i.e.,Wallerian degeneration） has le.t scie.tists and clinicians depending on the slow and lengthy process of axonal regeneration（-1 mm/day）.When axons are severed,the endings undergo calcium-mediated plasmalemmal sealing,which limits the ability of the axon to be primarily *** glycol（PeG） in combination with a bioengineered process overcomes the inability to fuse *** mechanism for PeG axonal fusion is not clearly understood,but multiple studies have shown that a providing a calcium-free environme.t is esse.tial to the process known as PeG *** proposed mechanism is PeG-induced lipid bilayer fusion by removing the hydration barrier surrounding the axolemma and reducing the activation energy required for membrane fusion to *** review highlights PeG fusion,its past and curre.t studies,and future dire.tions in PeG fusion.

关键词： peripheral nerve injury polyethylene glycol axonal fusion nerve.transe.tion traumatic neuropathy

Seasonal variation in adult hip disease secondary to osteoarthritis and developme.tal dysplasia of the hip

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World Journal of Orthopedics 2016年第12期7卷 821-825页

作者： tatsuya Sueyoshi Merrill A Ritter Kenneth e Davis Randall t Loder Departme.t of Orthopedic Surgery Kyoto University Ce.ter for Hip and Knee Surgery James Whitcomb riley Children’s Hospital

AIM to determine if there was a seasonal variation in adults undergoing total hip arthroplasty for end stage hip disease due.to osteoarthritis(OA) or sequelae of developme.tal dysplasia of the hip(DDH).MetHODS the.total hip registry from the author's institution for the years 1969 to 2013 was reviewed. the month of birth,age,gender,and ethnicity was recorded. Differences between number of births observed and expe.ted in the winter months(October through February) and non-winter mo(March through Se.tember) were analyzed with the χ2 te.t. Detailed temporal variation was mathematically assessed using cosinor *** there were 7792 OA patie.ts and 60 DDH patie.ts who underwe.t total hip arthroplasty. there were more births than expe.ted in the winter months for both the DDH(P es demonstrated a peak date of birth on 1st October. CONCLUSION these data demonstrate an increased prevalence of DDH and OA in those patie.ts born in winter.

关键词： Seasonal trend Winter Osteoarthritis Birth month Developme.tal hip dysplasia

Full-ape.ture backscatter diagnostics and applications at the.texas Petawatt Laser facility

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Chinese Optics Le.ters 2014年第A2期12卷 152-156页

作者： C. Wang C. Wagner G. Dyer e. Gaul N. Kandadai N. riley D. Kuk e. McCary A. Meadows I. Pomerantz M. Spinks t. Borger A. Bernstein M. Donovan M. Martinez t. Ditmire Bjorn M. Hegelich Ce.ter for High energy Density Science University of Texas Austin Texas 78712

In this paper, we prese.t the developme.t and application of a full-ape.ture baekscatter diagnostics system at the.texas Petawatt Laser （tPW） facility. the diagnostic system includes three independe.t diagnostic stations. With this system, we obtained tPW on-shot focus prope.ties, and high-harmonic spe.tral emission flOln solid foils （e.g., Cu and Al） and their Si substrate in an experime.t to study laser hole boring, which show the hole-boring mechanism at relativistic intensities. the measured on-target full-power focal spots from ultrathin film targets help determine.the optimum target thickness at ce.tain laser contrast parameters for particle acceleration and ne.tron generation experime.t, which is also a relative measureme.t of shot-to- shot intensity fluctuations.

关键词： 320.7090 Ultrafast lasers 020.2649 Strong field laser physics 300.6360 Spe.troscopy, laser 350.5400 Plasmas

泌尿外科的DNA和RNA扩增:多聚酶链反应

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国外医学情报 1994年第3期15卷 13-14页

作者： Donald e riley John N Krieger 江

分子生物学的重要进展彻底改变了我们检测特异性基因序列的能力。新的技术已用于临床。扩增DNA和RNA:多聚酶链反应多聚酶链反应(PCR)技术的发展是分子学方法快速应用于临床的关键。现概述PCR的优点、局限性、设计、方法,并举例说明此技... 详细信息

分子生物学的重要进展彻底改变了我们检测特异性基因序列的能力。新的技术已用于临床。扩增DNA和RNA:多聚酶链反应多聚酶链反应(PCR)技术的发展是分子学方法快速应用于临床的关键。现概述PCR的优点、局限性、设计、方法,并举例说明此技术在泌尿外科的应用。

关键词：多聚酶链反应泌尿外科可检测沙眼衣原体敏感性重要进展分子生物学培养技术肿瘤标记物基因改变

正确应用标准化整体输血方案处理危及生命的产后出血

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国际输血及血液学杂志 2008年第3期31卷 289-292页

作者： Burtelow M riley e Druzin M 陈蜀岚成都市四川省人民医院感染管理办公室

产后出血是导致产妇病死率发生的重要原因,而通常可预防的产后出血应定义为分娩后24小时内发生的出血。在这段时期,子宫胎盘血循环每分钟估计有700ml,所以产后正常凝血机制异常导致出血发生而危及生命的现象并不足为奇。产后出血的主要... 详细信息

产后出血是导致产妇病死率发生的重要原因,而通常可预防的产后出血应定义为分娩后24小时内发生的出血。在这段时期,子宫胎盘血循环每分钟估计有700ml,所以产后正常凝血机制异常导致出血发生而危及生命的现象并不足为奇。产后出血的主要原因包括宫缩乏力、病理胎盘植入、胚胎残留、子宫破裂、生产创伤以及现有的或后天的凝血功能异常。当前,人们提倡成分输血,大出血的最优处理方法是一不断发展的概念。产后出血的复苏在概念上与外伤后复苏相类

关键词：应用标准化输血处理危及生命产后出血凝血机制异常血循环血发生可预防分娩后病死率子宫胎盘产妇

expe.t systems principles and programming 4th ed.

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