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Journal of Mountain Science 2012年第4期9卷 492-500页

作者： Sudam Charan SAHU Nabin Kumar DHAL Brij LAL rama chandra mohanty Environment and Sustainability Department CSIR-IMMTBhubaneswar-751013India Biodiversity Division CSIR-IHBTPalampurIndia Department of Botany Utkal UniversityBhubaneswar-751004India

We have quantitatively analyzed the tree species diversity with respect to soil nutrient status in three sites of a sacred forest ecosystem of Niyamgiri hill range, Eastern Ghats, India. Extensive field surveys and sampling were conducted in 3 sites of the hill range： Site 1 Pterocarpus dominated forest （PTF）（19°40＇02.2＇＇ N and 83°21＇23.1＇＇ E）, Site 2 Mangifera dominated forest （MAF）（19°40＇02.8＇＇ N and 83°21＇40.8＇＇ E） and Site 3 Mixed forest （MIF）（19°36＇47.1＂ N and 83°21＇02.7＇＇ E）. A total of 28 families, 42 genera, 46 tree species, and 286 individual trees were recorded on an area of0.6 ha. Tree density varied between 470 and 49o individuals ha and average basal area between 3.16 and l0.04 m2 ha-1. Shannon Index （H＇） ranged from 2.34 to 4.53, Simpson＇s Index ranged from 0.07 to o.09, and equitability Index ranged from 0.7 to 1.34. The number of individuals was highest in the girth at breast height （GBH） class of 50-7o cm. The soil nutrient status of the three forest types was related to tree species diversity. The soil pH value of the three sites reflected the slightly acidic nature of the area. Species diversity was positively correlated with organic carbon and phosphorus and negatively with nitrogen, EC and pH. The results of the current study may be helpful to further develop a conservation planfor tree species in tropical sacred forest ecosystems.

关键词： Tree species diversity Sacred forestecosystem Soil nutrient status Eastern Ghats

Moisture dependent physical properties of Lagenaria siceraria seed

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International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2013年第4期6卷 111-120页

作者： Prashant Pandharinath Said rama chandra Pradhan Department of Farm Engineering Institute of Agricultural SciencesBanaras Hindu UniversityVaranasiUttar Pradesh 221005India

The investigation was done to evaluate the effect of moisture content on some physical properties of Lagenaria siceraria *** study was conducted at five moisture levels including 8.84%,10.10%,11.89%,12.60%and 15.10%(w.b.).Results showed that the mean value of principal dimensions,average diameters,surface area and 1000 seed mass increased linearly but aspect ratio decreased with increase in moisture *** sphericity increased in the moisture range of 8.84%to 11.89%but decreased with further raise in the moisture up to 15.10%.Gravimetric properties like bulk density increased with increase in moisture content however true density and porosity decreased linearly with increase in moisture *** of repose and terminal velocity increased linearly with moisture content of the *** coefficient of friction increased linearly with seed moisture content on five experimental surfaces(plywood,galvanized iron,glass and plastic).The information pertaining to moisture dependant physical properties of Lagenaria siceraria seeds may become an essential part in design of processing machines and its unit operations,design of dehulling,oil expression and other processing equipments.

关键词： Lagenaria siceraria physical properties angle of repose aspect ratio gravimetric properties sphericity

Population I Cepheids and understanding star formation history of the Small Magellanic Cloud

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2016年第4期16卷 71-78页

作者： Yogesh chandra Joshi Auro Prasad mohanty Santosh Joshi Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences Manora PeakNainital 263002India National Institute of Technology Rourkela 769008India

In this paper, we study the age and spatial distributions of Cepheids in the Small Magellanic Cloud （SMC） as a function of their ages using data from the OGLE III photometric catalogue. A period - age relation derived for Classical Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud （LMC） has been used to find the ages of Cepheids. The age distribution of the SMC Classical Cepheids is found to have a peak at log（Age）： 8.40 ± 0.10 which suggests that a major star formation event might have occurred in the SMC about 250 4- 50 Myr ago. It is believed that this star forming burst had been triggered by close interactions of the SMC with the LMC and/or the Milky Way. A comparison of the observed spatial distributions of the Cepheids and open star clusters has also been carried out to study the star formation scenario in the SMC.

关键词： stars: Cepheids -- star type: Pop I (classical) -- galaxies: SMC -- methods: statistical

Orbital Spin: A New Hypothesis to Explain Precession of Equinox—The Third Motion of Earth

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International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics 2014年第1期4卷 20-28页

作者： rama chandra Murthy Mothe Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Hyderabad India

In this paper, the phenomena of Earth’s motion about its own axis, the ecliptic plane of the Earth’s orbit around the Sun, the definitions of equinoxes, the precession of equinoxes, Earth’s wobble and other astronomical terminology are briefly described. Some of the existing theories explaining the precession of equinox and their inadequacies are brought out. New Hypothesis is that precession of equinoxes is a direct result of Orbital spin of Earth in a retrograde direction—a celestial phenomenon similar to that of Moon’s Orbital spin around the Earth. The study of Moon’s orbit round the Earth reveals the exact movement of Earth’s orbit, which causes precession of equinoxes without any ambiguity. The analogy presented herein demonstrates the plausible hypothesis.

关键词： Precession of Equinox Third Motion of Earth Orbital Spin

Tropical cyclone Fani-perspective from the trauma and emergency department of an affected tertiary hospital

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Chinese Journal of Traumatology 2020年第4期23卷 243-248页

作者： Chitta Ranjan mohanty Mantu Jain Rakesh Vadakkethil Radhakrishnan Prabeer chandra mohanty Ritesh panda Department of Trauma and Emergency All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswarIndia Department of Orthopedics All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswarIndia College of Nursing All India Institute of Medical SciencesBhubaneswarIndia

Purpose:To explore the epidemiological and clinical profile of patients admitted to the trauma and emergency department(TED)of a tertiary care hospital due to tropical cyclone Fani and highlight the challenges faced by the hospital in this natural ***:A retrospective study was conducted in the TED in the affected *** of all victims affected by the cyclone Fani on May 3,2019 were obtained from disaster records and medical case *** patients except death on admission were *** variables included anatomical sites and severity of injuries which was assessed by revised trauma score(RTS)and injury severity score(ISS).Trauma injury severity score(TRISS)was also ***:Of 75 patients,74 were included and the other one was brought dead and thus *** age,median±interquartile range(IQ),was 41.0(27.7-53.0)*** male to female ratio was 2:*** of the wounded were transported by the police control room vans on day 1:first 10 h,50.0%;10-24 h,20.3%.The median±IQ range of RTS,ISS and TRISS were 20(14-28),7.84(7.841-7.841),and 97.4(91.6-98.9),*** external injury was the dominant injury ***(ISS>15)was seen in 67%cases and spine injury in 14%cases(7%cervical and 7%thoracolumbar).Injury causes included sharp flying objects(broken pieces of glasses and asbestos)in 31%cases,followed by fall of trees in 20.3%.Twenty-four patients were discharged after primary treatment,30 admitted to the indoor-trauma ward or intensive care unit and 20 deferred or transferred to another *** was no in-house *** were related to electricity failure,mobile network breakdown,infrastructure collapse,and delay in expertise repair from outside due to airport/railway ***:In cyclonic storm like Fani,sharp flying objects,fall of trees/poles and collapsing walls constitute the common mode of injuries causing harm to more than one body *** was seen in the majority of patien

关键词： Natural disasters Tropical cyclone Multiple trauma Tertiary care

Study of Stability Analysis for a Class of Fourth Order Boundary Value Problems

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Applied Mathematics 2014年第13期5卷 1887-1893页

作者： C. Bala rama Krishna P. S. rama chandra Rao Department of Mathematics Chaitanya Degree College (Autonomous) Warangal India Department of Mathematics Kakatiya Institute of Technology & Science Warangal India

Fourth order differential equations are considered to develop the class of methods for the numerical solution of boundary value problems. In this paper, we have discussed the regions of absolute stability of fourth order boundary value problems. Methods proposed and derived in this paper are applied to solve a fourth-order boundary value problem. Numerical results are given to illustrate the efficiency of our methods and compared with exact solution.

关键词： Numerical Differentiation Initial Value Problem Boundary Value Problem Absolute Stability Multistep Methods

Steel Cord Skim Compound for Radial Tyre Based on Natural Rubber-Carbon Black-Organoclay Nanocomposites

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材料科学与工程（中英文B版） 2016年第6期6卷 259-276页

作者： Tapas Ranjan mohanty Arup Kumar chandra Vivek Bhandari Santanu Chattopadhyay Global R & D Centre Apollo Tyres Ltd. Oragadam Sriperumbudur 602105 Tamil Nadu lndia Rubber Technology Centre liT Kharagpur Kharagpur 721302 West Bengal India

Comparative evaluation of effect of injectable platelet-rich fibrin with collagen membrane compared with collagen membrane alone for gingival recession coverage

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World Journal of Experimental Medicine 2022年第4期12卷 68-91页

作者： Laxmikanta Patra Subash chandra Raj Neelima Katti Devapratim mohanty Shib Shankar Pradhan Shaheda Tabassum Asit Kumar Mishra Kaushik Patnaik Annuroopa Mahapatra Department of Periodontics SCB Dental College and HospitalOdisha 753007India

BACKGROUND Collagen membrane and platelet-rich fibrin(PRF)have emerged as vital biomaterials in the field of periodontal *** invasive techniques are being preferred by most periodontists,as it is patient compliant with fewer post-surgical complications as compared to conventional surgical ***,in this study we have evaluated the effect of injectable PRF(i-PRF)with collagen membrane compared with collagen membrane alone using vestibular incision subperiosteal tunnel access(VISTA)technique for gingival recession *** To compare the efficacy of VISTA using collagen membrane with collagen membrane soaked in injectable PRF for gingival recession *** A split mouth randomized controlled clinical trial was designed;13 subjects having at least 2 teeth indicated for recession coverage were enrolled in this *** sites were randomly assigned to control group(VISTA using collagen membrane alone)and the test group(VISTA using collagen membrane with i-PRF).The clinical parameters assessed were pocket depth,recession depth(RD),recession width(RW),relative attachment level,keratinised tissue width(KTW),keratinised tissue thickness(KTT),and percentage root *** RD showed a statistically significant difference between the test group at 3 mo(0.5±0.513)and 6 mo(0.9±0.641)and the control group at 3 mo(0.95±0.51)and 6 mo(1.5±0.571),with P values of 0.008 and 0.04,*** also showed a statistically significant difference between the test group at 3 mo(1±1.026)and 6 mo(1.65±1.04)and the control group at 3 mo(1.85±0.875)and 6 mo(2.25±0.759),with P values of 0.008 and 0.001,*** for KTW showed statistically significant results between the test group at 1 mo(2.85±0.489),3 mo(3.5±0.513),and 6 mo(3.4±0.598)and the control group at 1 mo(2.45±0.605),3 mo(2.9±0.447),and 6 mo(2.75±0.444),with P values of 0.04,0.004,and 0.003,*** for KTT also showed statistically significant results between t

关键词： Vestibular incision subperiosteal tunnel access Injectable platelet-rich fibrin Collagen membrane Gingival recessions Treatment

The face mask: A tale from protection to pollution and demanding sustainable solution

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Emerging Contaminants 2024年第2期10卷 13-25页

作者： Madhusmita mohanty Jyotirmayee mohanty Sudeshna Dey Kasturi Dutta Maulin P.Shah Alok Prasad Das Department of Life Sciences Rama Devi Women's UniversityBhubaneswar.OdishaIndia Department of Biotechnology and Medical Engineering National Institute of TechnologyRourkela769008India Environmental Microbiology Lab BharuchGujaratIndia

The usage of face masks in various sectors of healthcare facilities dates back to years ***,the utilization of facial coverings experienced a rapid surge as a result of the escalating rate of COVID-19 infections witnessed across the entire *** culminated in an unparalleled inundation of disposed facial coverings within the surrounding *** transforms the face mask from a potent protectant into a massive emerging solid plastic waste pollutant with long-term adverse effects on the environment and human *** utilization of facial coverings on a worldwide scale escalated to an immensely significant 129 billion per month at the onset of the ***-based technologies have been integrated into mask manufacturing chains to increase performance and provide antiviral *** encompasses multidisciplinary aspects including artificial intelligence,chemistry,biology,material science,physical science,and *** of this review aims to make discarded face masks into a sustainable solution to many environmental *** addition,it culminates collaborative and well-conducted trials,done for generating sustainable greener solutions for disposed face masks with the intention that usage of face masks in an environment-friendly *** the preceding,the purpose of this review is to discuss the evolution of discarded face masks from sentinel pathogens to emerging environmental pollutants over time,as well as to comprehend the effect of discarded face masks on the biosphere,human health,and the food chain,by developing scientifically validated strategies to treat discarded face masks for a sustainable future.

关键词： Face masks Plastic waste Environmental pollution Sustainable management

A Conventional Approach for the Solution of the Fifth Order Boundary Value Problems Using Sixth Degree Spline Functions

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Applied Mathematics 2013年第4期4卷 583-588页

作者： Parcha Kalyani Patibanda S. rama chandra Rao Ammiraju Sowbhagya Madhusudhan Rao Kakatiya Institute of Technology and Sciences Warangal India Varadha Reddy College of Engineering Warangal India

In this communication we have used Bickley’s method for the construction of a sixth order spline function and apply it to solve the linear fifth order differential equations of the form yx(x)+g (x)y(x)= r(x) where g(x) and r(x) are given functions with the two different problems of different boundary conditions. The method is illustrated by applying it to solve some problems to demonstrate the application of the methods discussed.

关键词： Cubic Spline Tridiagonal Conventional Approach