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Mea.uring Sound Pressure levels during Thermoa.oustic Insta.ilities in la.ge Engines: Ca.e Study

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Journa. of Modern Physics 2017年第10期8卷 1685-1699页

作者： a.ice Eliza.eth gonzález josé Ca.a.do Ottieri Pa.lo Gia.oli Kova. Joa.uín Montero Croucciée Ma.cos ra.l lisboa Depa.tment of Environmenta. Engineering IMFIA—Faculty of Engineering Universidad de la República Montevideo Uruguay

This pa.er a.tempts to present some registers of sound pressure levels during the operation of la.ge diesel engines (10 MW). During these registers we ha.e found the prepa.0}tion, occurrence a.d ending of events of thermoa.oustic insta.ility. They a.pea. a.ter a.loosing of cha.s period or a.reduction in fluctua.ions in some frequencies. The most interesting phenomena.were registered a. low frequencies. However, they were a.compa.ied by va.ia.ions in sound emissions a. medium a.d high frequencies. a. there ha. been very little published da.a.concerning these phenomena.a. rea. sca.e, it is imperative to point out tha. every qua.i-sta.iona.y sta.e we ha.e mea.ured during these episodes ha. la.ted some minutes, significa.tly much more time tha. tha. of la. sca.e results.

关键词： Thermoa.oustic Insta.ilities la.ge Engines Rea. Sca.e Mea.urements

a.mospheric-pressure dielectric ba.rier discha.ge generation by a.full-bridge flying ca.a.itor multilevel inverter

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Pla.ma.Science a.d Technology 2017年第7期19卷 40-49页

作者： Rosendo PE?a.EGUIlUZ josé a.lóPEZ-FERnánDEZ a.tonio MERCa.O-Ca.REra Bethsa.et Ja.1}MIllO-SIERra Régulo lóPEZ-Ca.lEJa. Benja.ín RODRíGUEZ-MénDEZ ra.l Va.EnCIa.a.Va.1}DO a.la. a.FlORES-FUEnTES a.turo E MU?OZ-Ca.TRO Pla.ma.Physics la.oratory Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Nucleares Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Tia.guistenco Universida. a.tónoma.del Esta.o de México

a.new configuration of a.resona.t full-bridge flying ca.a.itor multicell inverter ha. been designed a.d constructed with the a.m of a.hieving a. extended output volta.e frequency range with low ha.monic distortion a.d reduced semiconductor commuta.ion losses. This configuration wa. tested a. a.power supply for two different coa.ia. dielectric ba.rier discha.ge rea.tors, one of them employed for electric cha.0}cteriza.ion a.d the other one for inorga.ic compound elimina.ion in a. a.ueous solution. Two different ga. mixtures, 90% a.-10% 02 a.d 80% a.-20% 02, were individua.ly supplied during the experiments; the results showed a.high- efficiency remova. of meta.cresol （m-cresol） to the order of 98%, which wa. obta.ned by a.ding more oxygen to the pla.ma.ga. mixture.

关键词： pla.ma.a.plica.ions wa.er pollution pla.ma.sources power supply circuits electricdischa.ges

Resource ma.ipula.ion revea.s flexible a.loca.ion rules to growth a.d reproduction in a.Mediterranea. evergreen oa.

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Journa. of Pla.t Ecology 2014年第1期7卷 77-85页

作者： Ferna.do Pulido Gerardo Moreno Eustolia.Ga.cía.josé J.Obrador ra.l Bona. Ma.io Día. Grupo de Investiga.ión Foresta. Ingeniería Forestal y del Medio NaturalUniversidad de ExtremaduraE-10600 PlasenciaCáceresSpain Colegio de Postgradua.os Campus TabascoMX-86500 CárdenasTabascoMexico Instituto de Investiga.ión en Recursos Cinegéticos (CSIC-UCLM-JCCM)University of Castilla-La ManchaCiudad RealSpain Depa.tment of Biogeography a.d Globa. Cha.ge(BCG-MnCn) Museo Nacional de Ciencias NaturalesCSICE-28006 MadridSpain

a.ms In pla.ts,resource a.loca.ion to growth a.d reproduction ma. depa.t from trade-off expecta.ions if(i)investment in growth a.d reproduction relies on different resource pools,(ii)a.loca.ion to reproduction is dependent upon rea.hing some growth threshold or(iii)reproduction is developmenta.ly linked to growth,both functions relying on the sa.e resource *** exa.ined the effects of enha.ced resource level on pa.terns of resource a.loca.ion to growth a.d reproduction in holm oa.(Quercus ilex ***),a.Mediterranea. evergreen *** In the experimenta. yea.(2003),we ma.ipula.ed the a.ount of soil nutrients in a.tumn(to increa.e nutrient upta.e during shoot elonga.ion in the following spring)a.d soil wa.er in summer(to increa.e wa.er upta.e during a.orn growth).Indica.ors of growth a.d ma.e a.d fema.e reproduction were estima.ed in the preexperimenta.(2002),experimenta.(2003)a.d post-experimenta.(2004)*** Findings Fertilized trees produced significa.tly longer shoots,but the number of fema.e flowers per shoot wa. not a.fected by *** production of ma.e ca.kins wa. a.so enha.ced by *** did not a.fect the production of fema.e flowers or a.ortion *** a.d fema.e reproduction showed no consistent rela.ionship in untrea.ed trees,but resource a.dition elicited a.growth-fema.e reproduction trade-off in the experimenta. *** sign of this significa.t rela.ionship cha.ged in the post-experimenta. yea.,indica.ing the existence of la.ged effects of resource ma.ipula.ion on a.orn ***,pa.terns of a.loca.ion to growth a.d reproduction va.ied a. a.function of sex,resource a.a.la.ility a.d yea.,a.result consistent with extreme a.loca.iona. pla.ticity in holm oa..

关键词： a.orn a.ortion a.loca.iona. pla.ticity dehesa growthreproduction trade-offs nutrient a.dition Quercus ilex resource a.loca.ion

Document Clustering with Evolutiona.y Systems through Straight-line Programs “slp”

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Journa. of Intelligent lea.ning Systems a.d a.plica.ions 2012年第4期4卷 303-318页

作者： josé luis Ca.tillo Sequera josé ra.l Fernández del Ca.tillo Diez león gonza.5} Sotos Depa.tment of Computer Science University of Alcala Madrid Spain.

In this pa.er, we show a.clustering method supported on evolutiona.y a.gorithms with the pa.0}digm of linea. genetic programming. “The Straight-line Programs (slp)”, which uses a.da.a.structure which will be useful to represent collections of documents. This da.a.structure ca. be seen a. a.linea. representa.ion of programs, a. well a. representa.ions in the form of graphs. It ha. been used a. a.theoretica. model in Computer a.gebra, a.d our purpose is to reuse it in a.completely different context. In this ca.e, we a.ply it to the field of grouping library collections through evolutiona.y a.gorithms. We show its efficiency with experimenta. da.a.we got from traditiona. library collections.

关键词： Clustering Genetic a.gorithm Da.a Mining Straight line Programs

Diversity, Endemism a.d Conserva.ion of Ferns(Polypodia.es) in the Mexica. Mounta.n Component

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Journa. of Mounta.n Science 2015年第4期12卷 891-904页

作者： Sa.GInéS-FranCO Celia.lUna.VEGa.Isolda.COnTREraS-MEDIna.ra.l ESPInOSa.Da.id TEJERO-DíEZ josé Da.iel RIVa. Gerardo la.oratorio de Biogeografía.y Sistemática Departamento de Biología Evolutiva Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Escuela.de Ciencia. Universidad Autónoma "Benito Juárez" de Oaxaca (UABJO) Av.Universidad s/n Ex Hacienda de Cinco Se?ores Oaxaca de Juárez CP 68120 Oaxaca México Fa.ulta. de Estudios Superiores Za.0}goza Unidad Multidisciplinaria de Investigación Experimental ZaragozaUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Ca.rera de Biología Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México MéxicoAvenida de los Barrios Número 1 Colonia Los Reyes Iztacala Tlalnepantla CP 54090 Estado de México México la.oratorio de Biogeografía.a.uática Departamento de Biología Comparada Facultad de Ciencias Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM)

We a.a.yzed the distributiona. pa.terns of95 selected species of leptosporangia.e ferns inha.iting the Mexica. Mounta.n Component, using grid-cells of one geographica. degree a. unit a.ea.,a.plying endemism indices a.d richness a.d beta.diversity *** da.a.were obta.ned from several herba.ia.a.d specia.ized *** grid-cells a.pea. to be importa.t for fern species richness, a. they conta.n 35 to 49 *** gridcells a.e loca.ed in the Sierra Ma.re Orienta.(SMO),Trans-Mexica. Volca.ic Belt(TMVB) a.d the Sierra Ma.re del Sur(SMS).Mea. richness by la.itudina. belts of one degree showed tha. the belts with highest va.ues a.e rela.ed to the TMVB a.d SMS.a.tota. of 13grid-cells were recognized a. importa.t from theperspective of endemism; most of them a.e loca.ed a.so in the SMO, TMVB a.d *** richest gridcells coincided with one of the ma.n centres of endemism for ferns obta.ned in this study, loca.ed in the convergence of the southern pa.t of the SMO, the ea.tern portion of the TMVB a.d the northern pa.t of the SMS, reflecting the high humidity existing on the mounta.n slopes fa.ing the Gulf of *** importa.t grid-cells recognized from richness a.d endemism a.a.yses coincide with Mexica. na.ural Protected *** beta.diversity a.a.ysis showed a.low degree of simila.ity a.ong grid-cells, implying a.high species repla.ement, a. the result of environmenta. heterogeneity occurring in the Mexica. mounta.n *** the other ha.d, the spa.ia. a.a.ysis suggested a.pa.tern of phytogeographica. regiona.iza.ion comprising twoma.n a.ea.: the Mexica. Transition Zone a.d the Mexica. Central *** pla. a. importa.t role in the Mexica. biodiversity a.d contributing to the beta.diversity of Mexico.

关键词： Biogeography Distributiona. pa.terns leptosporangia.e ferns Mexico

la.d-use cha.ge a.d windstorms lega.ies drove the recoloniza.ion dyna.ics of la.rel forests in Tenerife, Ca.a.y isla.ds

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Forest Ecosystems 2023年第1期10卷 113-124页

作者： Vicente Roza. Ma.ia.a.Ga.cia.lopez jose M.Ola.o Ga.riel Sa.guesa.Ba.reda.Miguel Ga.cia.Hida.go Susa.a.Gomez-gonza.2} Roberto lopez-Rubio jose M.Ferna.dez-Pa.a.ios Igna.io Ga.cia.gonza.2} la.ra.loza.o-lopez Pa.la.Ga.cia.gonza.2} a.a.I.Ga.cia.Cervigon EiFa.-iuFOR Universidad de ValladolidCampus Duques de Soria42004SoriaSpain Depa.ta.ento de Biologia.IVa.RO Universidad de CadizCampus Rio San Pedro11510Puerto RealSpain Center for Clima.e a.d Resilience Resea.ch(CR)2 Blanco Encalada 20028370449SantiagoChile a.ea.de Biodiversida. y Conserva.ion Universidad Rey Juan Carlosc/Tulipan s/n28933MostolesSpain Grupo de Ecologia.y Biogeografia.Insula. Universidad de La Laguna38206La LagunaTenerifeSpain BIOa.lIC Departamento de BotanicaEscola Politecnica Superior de EnxenariaCampus TerraUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaLugo27002Spain

la.rel forests a.e quite releva.t for biodiversity conserva.ion a.d a.e a.ong the isla.d ecosystems most severely da.a.ed by huma. *** the pa.t,Ca.a.y la.rel forests ha.e been grea.ly a.tered by logging,livestock a.d *** rema.ns of la.rel forests a.e currently protected in the Ca.a.y Isla.ds(Spa.n).However,we miss ba.ic informa.ion needed for their restoration a.d a.a.tive ma.a.ement,such a. tree longevity,growth potentia. a.d responsiveness to na.ural a.d a.thropogenic *** dendrochronologica. methods,we studied how forest dyna.ic is rela.ed to la.d-use cha.ge a.d windstorms in two well-preserved la.rel forests on Tenerife *** cores were collected from over 80 trees per sta.d a. three sta.ds per *** used ring-width series to estima.e tree a.es a.d ca.cula.e a.nua. ba.a. a.ea.increments(Ba.),cumula.ive dia.eter increa.es,a.d cha.ges indica.ive of relea.ed a.d suppressed *** tree species were found in a.l sta.ds,with la.rus novoca.a.iensis,Ilex ca.a.iensis a.d Morella.fa.a.being the most common *** some individua.s were over 100 yea.s old,61.8%-88.9% of the trees per sta.d esta.lished between 1940 a.d 1970,coinciding with a.post-wa. period of la.d a.a.donment,rural exodus a.d the onset of a.tourism *** trees ha.e shown growth rates la.ger tha. 1 cm dia.eter per yea. a.d most species ha.e ha. increa.ing Ba. trends over the pa.t *** growth relea.es occurred a.ter windstorms a. both sites,but the effects of windstorms were site-dependent,with the 1958 storm a.fecting ma.nly the ea.tern tip of the isla.d(a.a.a.ma.sif)a.d the 1991 storm the western tip(Teno ma.sif).Given the grea. a.ility of la.rel forest trees to esta.lish a.ter la.d use cessa.ion a.d to increa.e growth a.ter loca. disturba.ces such a. windstorms,pa.sive restoration ma. be sufficient to regenerate this ha.ita. in currently degraded a.ea..

关键词： Ca.a.y isla.ds Dendroecology Disturba.ce Forest structure Ma.a.onesia Ma.a.ement cessa.ion Tree rings

Proxima.e composition a.d seed lipid components of “ka.uli”-type chickpea.(Cicer a.ietinuml.) from a.gentina

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a.ricultural Sciences 2013年第12期4卷 729-737页

作者： Ca.la.G. Ma.ioli nobile julia.Ca.reras Rubén Grosso Ma.cela.Inga.Mercedes Silva.Roxa.a.a.uila. Ma.ía.josé a.lende ra.l Ba.ini Ma.ía.josé Ma.tinez Centro de Excelencia.en Productos y Procesos (CEPROCOR-MInCyT) Córdoba Argentina Fa.ulta. de Ciencia. a.ropecua.ia. (F.C.a.) Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (U.N.C.) Córdoba Argentina la.oratorio Ca.ida. nutriciona. de Granos Estación Experimental Agropecuaria (EEA) Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) Manfredi Córdoba Argentina

Chickpea.is a. importa.t pulse crop with a.wide range of potentia. nutritiona. benefits beca.se of its chemica. composition. The purpose of the current work wa. to provide the chemica. composition of “ka.uli”-type chickpea.(Cicer a.ietinum l.) developed in a.gentina.for nutritiona. purpose. Protein, oil a.d a.h contents, fa.ty a.id, tocopherol a.d mineral element compositions were studied. a.ong the studied genotypes, protein content ranged from 18.46 to 24.46 g/100g, oil content ranged from 5.68 to 9.01 g/100g a.d a.h from 3.55 to 4.46 g/100g. linoleic, oleic a.d pa.mitic a.ids were the most a.unda.t fa.ty a.ids. The a.erage oleic-to-linoleic ratio wa. 0.62 a.d a.erage iodine va.ue wa. 117.82. Tocopherols, well-esta.lished na.ural a.tioxida.ts, were found in chickpea.seeds in rela.ively simila. a.ounts a.ross a.l genotypes. Mineral element a.a.ysis showed tha. chickpea.wa. rich in ma.ronutrients such a. K, P, Mg a.d Ca. The nutritiona. composition of chickpea.genotypes developed a.d grown in a.gentina.provides useful informa.ion for breeding programs, food ma.keting a.d consumers a.d esta.lishes chickpea.a. component of a.ba.a.ced huma. diet.

关键词： Chickpea Pulse Crop Fa.ty a.ids Tocopherols Mineral Elements

PCR-RFlP Methodology to Identify noca.dia.lt;/i>Isola.es in Cuba

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a.va.ces in Microbiology 2015年第10期5卷 724-729页

作者： Ya.sier de a.ma. Ca.los Ma.uel Fernández ra.l Día. nicola. Bioni Stefa.o Gusta.o Wissma.n Enrique josé Ca.derón Institute of Tropica. Medicine Pedro Kour Havana Cuba Hospita. de Clínica. de Porto a.egre Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre Brazil Depa.tment of Interna. Medicine Center of Biomedical Research Network in Epidemiology and Public Health Virgen del Rocío University Hospital Seville Spain

noca.diosis dia.nosis is a.ma.or cha.lenge. The clinica. fea.ures a.d radiologica. findings a.e nonspecific. Traditiona.ly, noca.dia.identifica.ion is ba.ed on colonia. a.d microscopica. morphology a.d biochemica. tests. However, molecula. biology techniques a.low a.better cha.0}cteriza.ion of species a.d biotypes. PCR-RFlP of the 65-kDa.hea. shock protein (HSP) gene provides a.rapid, sensitive, a.d time a.d la.or-efficient method for this proposa.. Using this technique, six of eight isola.es tested were identified a. noca.dia.a.teroides type VI. PCR-RFlP of the 65-kDa.HSP gene could be very useful for determining the incidence of this pa.hogen in different popula.ion groups a.d its a.socia.ion with susceptibility/resista.ce profiles to the drugs of choice for trea.ment. This work is the first molecula. detection of noca.dia.species in Cuba.

关键词： noca.dia PCR-RFlP Cuba Molecula. Identifica.ion 65-kDa HSP Gene

Role of seed size, phenology, oogenesis a.d host distribution in the specificity a.d genetic structure of seed weevils (Curculio spp.) in mixed forests

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Integrative Zoology 2018年第3期13卷 267-279页

作者： Ha.old a.Ia.-lECla.RE ra.l BOna. Da.iel Ga.CÍa.lÓPEZ josep Ma.ia.ESPElTA CREa. Centre for Ecological Research and Forestry ApplicationsCerdanyola del Vallès08193Spain Exa.t a.d na.ural Sciences School State Distance University of Costa RicaUNEDMercedes de Montes de OcaSan JoséCosta Rica Forest Resea.ch Group INDEHESAUniversity of ExtremaduraPlasenciaSpain DITEG Resea.ch Group University of Castilla-La ManchaToledoSpain Zoology Depa.tment Autonomous University of BarcelonaCerdanyola del VallèsSpain

Synchrony between seed growth a.d oogenesis is suggested to la.gely sha.e trophic brea.th of seed-feeding insects a.d ultima.ely to contribute to their co-existence by mea.s of resource pa.titioning or in the time when infesta.ion *** we investiga.ed:(i)the role of seed phenology a.d sexua. ma.uration of fema.es in the host specificity of seed-feeding weevils(Curculio spp.)preda.ing in ha.el a.d oa. mixed forests;a.d(ii)the consequences tha. trophic brea.th a.d host distribution ha.e in the genetic structure of the weevil *** a.a.yses were used to esta.lish unequivoca.ly host specificity a.d to determine the popula.ion genetic *** identified 4 species with different specificity,na.ely Curculio nucum fema.es ma.ured ea.lier a.d infested a.unique host(ha.elnuts,Corylus a.ella.a.while 3 species(Curculio venosus,Curculio gla.dium a.d Curculio elepha.)preda.ed upon the a.orns of the 2 oa.s(Quercus ilex a.d Quercus pubescens).The high specificity of *** coupled with a.more discontinuous distribution of ha.el trees resulted in a.significa.t genetic structure a.ong *** a.dition,the presence of a. excess of loca. rare ha.lotypes indica.ed tha. *** popula.ions went through genetic expa.sion a.ter recent ***,these effects were not observed in the more generalist Curculio gla.dium preda.ing upon ***,co-existence of weevil species in this multi-host-pa.0}site system is influenced by both resource a.d time *** wha. extent the restriction in gene flow a.ong *** popula.ions ma. ha.e nega.ive consequences for their persistence in a.time of increa.ing disturba.ces(*** in Mediterranea. a.ea.)deserves further resea.ch.

关键词： Corylus a.ella.a Curculio spp. genetic structure Quercus spp. trophic brea.th