Land-use change and windstorms legacies drove the recolonization dynamics of laurel forests in Tenerife, Canary islands
Land-use change and windstorms legacies drove the recolonization dynamics of laurel forests in Tenerife, Canary islands作者机构：EiFAB-iuFORUniversidad de ValladolidCampus Duques de Soria42004SoriaSpain Departamento de Biologia-IVAGROUniversidad de CadizCampus Rio San Pedro11510Puerto RealSpain Center for Climate and Resilience Research(CR)2Blanco Encalada 20028370449SantiagoChile Area de Biodiversidad y ConservacionUniversidad Rey Juan Carlosc/Tulipan s/n28933MostolesSpain Grupo de Ecologia y Biogeografia InsularUniversidad de La Laguna38206La LagunaTenerifeSpain BIOAPLICDepartamento de BotanicaEscola Politecnica Superior de EnxenariaCampus TerraUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaLugo27002Spain
出 版 物：《Forest Ecosystems》 (森林生态系统（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2023年第10卷第1期
页 面：113-124页
核心收录：
学科分类：0907[农学-林学] 08[工学] 0829[工学-林业工程] 09[农学]
基 金：funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 in projects LAUREL(PID2019-109906RA-I00)and PROWARM(PID2020-118444GA-100) the Consejería de Educaci on of the Junta de Castilla y Le on in projects VA113G19 and IR2020-1-UVA08 the project“CLU-2019-01-iu FOR Institute Unit of Excellence”of the University of Valladolid supported by Universidad de Valladolid Predoctoral Contract(113-2019PREUVA22) funded by the Junta de Castilla y Le on co-funded by the European Union(ERDF“Europe drives our growth”) supported by a Postdoctoral grant(IJC2019-040571-I)funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 supported by an FPI Predoctoral Contract(PRE2018-084106)funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/and by“ESF Investing in your future” supported by PID2019-106908RAI00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 from Spanish MICINN and the CR2project FONDAP-ANID 1522A0001(Chile) supported by the Comunidad de Madrid project REMEDINAL TE-CM(S2018/EMT-4338)
主 题：Canary islands Dendroecology Disturbance Forest structure Macaronesia Management cessation Tree rings
摘 要：Laurel forests are quite relevant for biodiversity conservation and are among the island ecosystems most severely damaged by human *** the past,Canary laurel forests have been greatly altered by logging,livestock and *** remains of laurel forests are currently protected in the Canary Islands(Spain).However,we miss basic information needed for their restoration and adaptive management,such as tree longevity,growth potential and responsiveness to natural and anthropogenic *** dendrochronological methods,we studied how forest dynamic is related to land-use change and windstorms in two well-preserved laurel forests on Tenerife *** cores were collected from over 80 trees per stand at three stands per *** used ring-width series to estimate tree ages and calculate annual basal area increments(BAI),cumulative diameter increases,and changes indicative of released and suppressed *** tree species were found in all stands,with Laurus novocanariensis,Ilex canariensis and Morella faya being the most common *** some individuals were over 100 years old,61.8%-88.9% of the trees per stand established between 1940 and 1970,coinciding with a post-war period of land abandonment,rural exodus and the onset of a tourism *** trees have shown growth rates larger than 1 cm diameter per year and most species have had increasing BAI trends over the past *** growth releases occurred after windstorms at both sites,but the effects of windstorms were site-dependent,with the 1958 storm affecting mainly the eastern tip of the island(Anaga massif)and the 1991 storm the western tip(Teno massif).Given the great ability of laurel forest trees to establish after land use cessation and to increase growth after local disturbances such as windstorms,passive restoration may be sufficient to regenerate this habitat in currently degraded areas.
维普期刊数据库
同方期刊数据库