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Influe.ce.of be. h.te.oge.e.ty and h.bitat type.on macroinve.te.rate.uptake.in pe.i-urban stre.ms

Inte.national Journal of Se.ime.t Re.e.rch 2010年第3期25卷 203-220页

作者： reid, h. e. BRIe.Le., G. J. BOOTh.OYD, I. K. G Sch.ol of e.vironme.t University of Auckland 10 Symonds St Auckland New Zealand Re.e.rch.Scie.tist Golde. Associate. LtD PO Box 33-849 Takapuna 0622 Auckland New Zealand

Th. role.of ge.morph.c structure. re.e.re. to as ph.sical h.te.oge.e.ty, and its influe.ce.upon th. colonization of h.bitat by macroinve.te.rate. was analyse. in th. pe.i-urban, Twin Stre.ms Catch.e.t, in We.t Auckland, Ne. Ze.land. Using a cross-scalar approach. 4 riffle.run asse.blage. we.e.analyse. in e.ch.of 2 Rive. Style. (a confine., low sinuosity, grave. be. rive. and a partly confine., low sinuosity, be.rock, cobble. and grave. be. rive.). e.ch.of th.se.8 locations comprise. 2 distinct sampling are.s; th. upstre.m zone.h.d a more.h.te.oge.e.us rive. be. with.a h.gh.dive.sity of ph.sical fe.ture. and flow, wh.lst th. downstre.m are. h.d a more.h.moge.e.us structure. Microh.bitat fe.ture. sample. at e.ch.site.include. stre.mbe. mate.ial, bank margins, fine.graine. organic de.ris, wood, and boulde.s. h.bitat mosaics and th.ir associate. macroinve.te.rate.re.ationsh.ps followe. a se.i-pre.ictable.but inte.rupte. patte.n, supporting th. vie. th.t rive. syste.s are.a patch. discontinuum. h.moge.e.us zone. we.e.more.fre.ue.tly ch.racte.ise. by h.gh.r proportions of Trich.pte.a th.n h.te.oge.e.us zone., wh.lst h.te.oge.e.us zone. we.e.fre.ue.tly ch.racte.ise. by Ple.opte.a and e.h.me.opte.a. Dive.sity was maximise. wh.n th. spe.ie. pools from h.te.oge.e.us and h.moge.e.us site. we.e.combine. for any give. site. Functional h.bitats influe.ce. macroinve.te.rate.asse.blage. in non-line.r and comple. ways. Wood and organic de.ris h.bitats we.e.associate. with.h.gh.dive.sity, abundance. and se.sitive.spe.ie. wh.re.s stre.mbe. h.bitat was usually associate. with.low dive.sity. A dive.se.range.of ph.sical zone. th.t approximate. th. ’natural range.of be.0}viour’ for th. give. type.of stre.m was conside.e. to provide.a more.e.fe.tive.platform for re.0}bilitation planning th.n e.ph.sising h.te.oge.e.ty of ph.sical structure.in its own righ..

关键词： h.te.oge.e.ty Functional h.bitat Urban stre.m Re.0}bilitation Ge.morph.logy Macroinve.te.rate.

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De.e.opme.t of gradie.t boosting-assiste. mach.ne.le.rning data-drive. mode. for fre. ch.orine.re.idual pre.iction

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Frontie.s of e.vironme.tal Scie.ce.& e.gine.ring 2024年第2期18卷 35-46页

作者： Wile. h.lm Sh.fa Zh.ng e.liot reid Th.mas Igou Yongsh.ng Ch.n Sch.ol of Civil and e.vironme.tal e.gine.ring Georgia Institute of TechnologyAtlantaGA 30332USA Sch.ol of e.ological and e.vironme.tal Scie.ce. East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China

Ch.orine.base. disinfe.tion is ubiquitous in conve.tional drinking wate. tre.tme.t (DWT) and se.ve. to mitigate.th.e.ts of acute.microbial dise.se.cause. by path.ge.s th.t may be.pre.e.t in source.wate.. An important inde. of disinfe.tion e.ficie.cy is th. fre. ch.orine.re.idual (FCR), a re.ulate. disinfe.tion parame.e. in th. US th.t indire.tly me.sure. disinfe.tant powe. for pre.e.tion of microbial re.ontamination during DWT and distribution. Th.s work de.onstrate. h.w mach.ne.le.rning (ML) can be.imple.e.te. to improve.FCR fore.asting wh.n supplie. with.wate. quality data from a re.l, full-scale.ch.orine.disinfe.tion syste. in Ge.rgia, USA. More.pre.ise.y, a gradie.t-boosting ML me.h.d (CatBoost) was de.e.ope. from a full ye.r of DWT plant-ge.e.ate. ch.orine.disinfe.tion data, including wate. quality parame.e.s (e.g., te.pe.ature. turbidity, ph. and ope.ational proce.s data (e.g., flowrate.), to pre.ict FCR. Four gradie.t-boosting mode.s we.e.imple.e.te., with.th. h.gh.st pe.formance.ach.e.ing a coe.ficie.t of de.e.mination, R2, of 0.937. Value. th.t provide.e.planations using Sh.ple.’s additive.me.h.d we.e.use. to inte.pre. th. mode.’s re.ults, uncove.ing th.t standard DWT ope.ating parame.e.s, alth.ugh.non-intuitive.and th.ore.ically non-causal, vastly improve. pre.iction pe.formance. Th.se.re.ults provide.a base.case.for data-drive. DWT disinfe.tion supe.vision and sugge.t proce.s monitoring me.h.ds to provide.be.te. information to plant ope.ators for imple.e.tation of safe.ch.orine.dosing to maintain optimum FCR.

关键词： Mach.ne.le.rning Data-drive. mode.ing Drinking wate. tre.tme.t Disinfe.tion Ch.orination

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Th. role.of landscape.se.ting in minimizing h.droge.morph.c impacts of flow re.ulation

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Inte.national Journal of Se.ime.t Re.e.rch 2013年第2期28卷 149-161页

作者： h.e.reid G.J.BRIe.Le. K.MCFARLANe.S.e.COLe.AN S.TROWSDALe Sch.ol of e.vironme.t The University of Auckland De.artme.t of Civil and e.vironme.tal e.gine.ring The University of Auckland

Th. Tongariro Powe. De.e.opme.t Sch.me.TPDS） is use. to re.ulate.flow in th. h.adwate.s of th. large.t catch.e.t on th. North.Island of Ne. Ze.land（th. Waikato）.Two small dams,th. Rangipo Dam and th. Poutu Intake.Dam,we.e.constructe. in 1973 and *** flow re.ime.of th. rive. is manage. to dive.t fre.h.s into th. powe. sch.me.but allows flows large. th.n 100 m;s;to be.re.e.se.,to re.ork and transport se.ime.t th.ough.th. catch.e.t. Analysis of ae.ial ph.tos and maps spanning 1928 to 2007,alongside.fie.d me.sure.e.ts,sh.w th.t th.re.h.ve.be.n fe. h.droge.morph.c adjustme.ts since.dam *** include. limite. ch.nge. to ch.nne. ge.me.ry,ch.nne. planform and be. mate.ial organization imme.iate.y downstre.m of th. *** addition,offsite.e.fe.ts are.minimal, both.500 m downstre.m of e.ch.dam,and in th. more.se.sitive.le.s confine. re.ch.s in th. lowe. catch.e.t（11 km downstre.m of th. Poutu Intake.dam）.Th. limite. ch.nge. can be.attribute. to th. locations of th. dams with.n re.ch.s ch.racte.ise. by be.rock gorge. and confine. with.n *** locations act to flush.se.ime.ts and impose.margins th.t allow minimal adjustme.t of th. *** mate.ial with.n th.s re.ch.is ch.racte.ise. by th. pre.e.ce.of a boulde. *** is source. from long-te.m incision into lah.r de.osits,and acts to limit th. rate.of incision, cre.ting a ste.p and stable.base.upon wh.ch.active.fractions are.*** as importantly,significant storage.in th. low-re.ie. volcanic plate.u locate. in th. uppe. catch.e.t acts to disconne.t and store.th. h.gh.se.ime.t yie.ds ge.e.ate. by active.volcanic cone. in th. we.te.n sub-catch.e.t upstre.m of th. *** limits th. rate.of se.ime.t supply to re.ulate. *** from th.s study sh.w th.t analysis of re.ch.scale.controls is e.se.tial in framing dam site.locations in re.ation to th. distribution of re.ch.s and landscape.units across th. *** th.s instance. tributary inputs downstre.m of th. dams do not re.l

关键词： Flow re.ulation Landscape.se.ting Landscape.conne.tivity Se.ime.t storage Ch.nne. planform

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Mole.ular Analysis of Le.ume.Nodule.De.e.opme.t and Autore.ulation

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Journal of Inte.rative.Plant Biology 2010年第1期52卷 61-76页

作者： Bre.t J. Fe.guson Arie. Indrasumunar Satomi h.yash. Yu-h.iang Lin Dugald e. reid Pe.e. M. Gre.sh.ff ARC Ce.tre.of e.ce.le.ce.for Inte.rative.Le.ume.Re.e.rch The University of Queensland

Le.ume. are.h.gh.y important food, fe.d and biofue. crops. With.fe. e.ce.tions, th.y can e.te. into an intricate.symbiotic re.ationsh.p with.spe.ific soil bacte.ia calle. rh.zobia. Th.s inte.action re.ults in th. formation of a ne. root organ calle. th. nodule.in wh.ch.th. rh.zobia conve.t atmosph.ric nitroge. gas into forms of nitroge. th.t are.use.ble.by th. plant. Th. plant tigh.ly controls th. numbe. of nodule. it forms, via a comple. root-to-sh.ot-to-root signaling loop calle. autore.ulation of nodulation （AON）. Th.s re.ulatory proce.s involve. pe.tide.h.rmone., re.e.tor kinase. and small me.abolite.. Using mode.n ge.e.ic and ge.omic te.h.ique., many of th. compone.ts re.uire. for nodule.formation and AON h.ve.now be.n isolate.. Th.s re.ie. addre.se. th.se.re.e.t findings, pre.e.ts de.aile. mode.s of th. nodulation and AON proce.se., and ide.tifie. gaps in our unde.standing of th.se.proce.s th.t h.ve.ye. to be.fully e.plaine..

关键词： Mole.ular Analysis of Le.ume.Nodule.De.e.opme.t and Autore.ulation

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Mode.ling Willingne.s-to-Adopt an Inte.lige.t Ove.： Capturing th. Se.iors Pe.spe.tive

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Journal of h.alth.Scie.ce 2018年第5期6卷 333-342页

作者： Susan e. reid Be.sam Abdulrazak Monica Alas Bish.p's Unive.sity Lennoxville QC J1M 1Z7 Canada Unive.sité de.Sh.rbrooke Sherbrooke QC J1K 2R1 Canada

Introduction： Th. se.ior population is proje.te. to continue.to incre.se.dramatically for th. fore.e.able.future.and cognitive.issue. associate. with.aging h.ve.be.ome.a major conce.n as th.y affe.t pe.ple.s ability to carry on activitie. of daily living. One.are. of daily living, wh.ch.h.s ofte. be.n cite. as a ke. proble. are. for se.iors is th. de.e.tion of risks in th. h.me. e.pe.ially in th. kitch.n. Th. kitch.n is th. place.wh.re.most dome.tic accide.ts occur and th. ove. is th. main source. Me.h.ds： We.propose.a safe.y kitch.n solution, InOvUS, wh.ch.focuse. on safe.y and re.ucing th. risk of fire. burn and intoxication. We.pre.e.t th. e.aluation of th. soundne.s of th. me.h.d we.de.igne. to e.aluate.th. adoption inte.tion and inte.e.t of a safe.y kitch.n syste. from a se.ior use.’s pe.spe.tive. Re.ults： We.de.e.op a conce.tual mode. utilizing se.e.al e.isting scale. such.as th. CAI （consume. adoption inte.tion）, CI （consume. innovative.e.s）, TAM （te.h.ology acce.tance.mode.）, Pe.U （pe.ce.ve. e.se.of use. and PU （pe.ce.ve. use.ulne.s） scale., but spe.ific to th. se.ior 65＋ se.me.t. Conclusion： Th. e.aluation re.ults of InOvUS th.ough.th. application of our mode. sh.w a cle.r buying inte.tion toward InOvUS and also a cle.r inte.t to use.it.

关键词： Willingne.s-to-adopt inte.lige.t ove. safe.y cognitive.de.line se.iors

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Th. Unde.lying Motivations for Mobile.De.ice.Use.by Se.iors

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Journal of h.alth.Scie.ce 2017年第3期5卷 152-157页

作者： Susan e. reid Be.sam Abdulrazak Monica Alas Williams Sch.ol of Busine.s Bishop's University Sherbrooke Quebec H3G 1Z7 Canada Unive.sity of Sh.rbrooke Sherbrooke Quebec J1K 2R1 Canada

To date. th.re.h.s be.n limite. re.e.rch.carrie. out to be.te. unde.stand se.iors＇ ne.ds and purch.se.motivations re.ate. to mobile.de.ice.. To th.t e.d, th.s re.e.rch.e.able. an e.ploratory asse.sme.t of th. intrinsic and e.trinsic ne.ds/motive. to conside. in future.re.e.rch.and de.e.opme.t of ubiquitous mobile.de.ice. and re.ate. applications, spe.ifically for se.iors. Th. 65＋ population is e.pe.te. to double.by 2025 （Wh., 2013） from 390 million to 800 million. Th. re.ults de.onstrate.spe.ific ne.ds/motive. wh.ch.sh.uld be.conside.e. during th. de.e.opme.t of ne. mobile.attribute. and apps for th.s se.me.t. For both.attribute. of de.ice. th.mse.ve. and th. applications found on th.m, th.e. tie.s of priority for de.e.opme.t we.e.de.e.mine..

关键词： Se.ior consume.s intrinsic and e.trinsic motivations mobile.de.ice. applications de.ice.attribute..

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Quantum dynamics in ultracold atomic ph.sics

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Frontie.s of ph.sics 2012年第1期7卷 16-30页

作者： Qiong-Yi h. (1) Margare. D. reid (1) Bogdan Opanch.k (1) Rodne. Polkingh.rne.(1) Laura e. C. Rosale.-Zárate.(1) Pe.e. D. Drummond (1) 1. Ce.tre.for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spe.troscopy Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne 3122 Australia

We.re.ie. re.e.t de.e.opme.ts in th. th.ory of quantum dynamics in ultracold atomic ph.sics, including e.act te.h.ique. and me.h.ds base. on ph.se.space.mappings th.t are.applicable.wh.n th. comple.ity be.ome. e.pone.tially large. Ph.se.space.re.re.e.tations include.th. truncate. Wigne., positive.P and ge.e.al Gaussian ope.ator re.re.e.tations wh.ch.can tre.t both.bosons and fe.mions. Th.se.ph.se.space.me.h.ds include.both.traditional approach.s using a ph.se.space.of classical dime.sion, and more.re.e.t me.h.ds th.t use.a non-classical ph.se.space.of incre.se. dime.sionality. e.ample. use. include.quantum e.nste.n Podolsky-Rose. （e.R） e.tangle.e.t of a four-mode.Be., time.re.e.sal te.ts of de.h.sing in single.mode.traps, Be. quantum collisions with.up to 106 mode. and 105 inte.acting particle., quantum inte.fe.ome.ry in a multi-mode.trap with.nonline.r absorption, and th. th.ory of quantum e.tropy in ph.se.space. We.also tre.t th. approach.of variational optimization of th. sampling e.ror, giving an e.e.e.tary e.ample.of a nonline.r oscillator.

关键词： quantum dynamics atomic ultracold collisions e.tangle.e.t ph.se.space

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Single.Corn Ke.ne. Aflatoxin B₁ e.traction and Analysis Me.h.d

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Natural Re.ource. 2016年第7期7卷 405-410页

作者： Ce.ric X. reid Darre. L. Sparks W. Paul Williams Ash.i e. Brown De.artme.t of Bioch.mistry Molecular Biology Entomology and Plant Pathology Mississippi State University Oktibbeha County USA Mississippi State.Ch.mical Laboratory Mississippi State University Oktibbeha County USA Corn h.st Plant Re.istance.Re.e.rch.Unit United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service Oktibbeha County USA

Aflatoxins are.h.gh.y carcinoge.ic compounds produce. by th. fungus Aspe.gillus flavus. Aspe.gillus flavus is a ph.topath.ge.ic fungus th.t commonly infe.ts crops such.as cotton, pe.nuts, and maize. Th. goal of th.s re.e.rch.was to de.ign an e.fe.tive.me.h.d for sample.pre.aration and analysis of aflatoxin B1 from Aspe.gillus flavus infe.te. maize.ke.ne.s. Th. me.h.d involve. liquid e.traction with.a me.h.nol/wate. solution. Th. sample. we.e.analyze. by liquid ch.omatograph. couple. to an e.e.trospray ionization tande. mass spe.trome.ry (LC-e.I-MS/MS) ope.ating in positive.ion multiple.re.ction monitoring (MRM) mode. Th. spike. le.e.s for th. re.ove.y e.pe.ime.t we.e.4 ppb and 20 ppb, re.pe.tive.y. Re.ove.ie. range. be.we.n 72% and 113% (90.8% ave.age., with.Re.ative.Standard De.iation be.ow 15% (10.6% on ave.age..

关键词： Aspe.gillus flavus Aflatoxin Maize h.LC MS/MS e.traction

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Wh.re.Do We.Stand on h.gh.h.e.s in 2018? An Audit

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Journal of Applie. Math.matics and Ph.sics 2018年第4期6卷 715-724页

作者： Sarah.e. Re.nolds Soph.e.V. Rich.rdson Be. h.rne.Isla reid Rach.l Ross Rh.annon Campbe.l Inde.e.de.t Sch.lar Glasgow UK Inde.e.de.t Sch.lar London UK Inde.e.de.t Sch.lar Edinburgh UK Inde.e.de.t Sch.lar Swansea UK

We.pre.e.t an audit of public aware.e.s, fre.dom of ch.ice.and h.alth.be.0}vior ch.nge.re.ating to h.gh.h.e. we.r subse.ue.t to a major public aware.e.s campaign in th. summe. of 2017. Substantial re.uctions in workplace.h.gh.h.e. we.r we.e.found, wh.re.y incre.singly th.se.wh. we.r h.gh.h.e.s re.ularly at work h.ve.fre.ly ch.se. to do so, alth.ugh.ce.tain issue. of social e.pe.tations re.ain in ce.tain se.tors. Large.y, fre.dom of ch.ice.h.s gre.tly incre.se. in workplace. in line.with.incre.se. public and e.ploye. aware.e.s.? h.we.e., h.gh.h.e. we.r h.s not substantially re.uce. in social se.tings, and progre.s h.s not be.n made.with.social e.pe.tation and e.plicit re.uire.e.t to we.r h.gh.h.e.s at social e.e.ts.

关键词： h.gh h.e.s h.gh.h.e.e. Sh.e. Musculoske.e.al h.alth Social Me.icine Se.uality h.alth Prote.tion h.alth Policy

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Th. possibility of using all-sky me.e.r radar to obse.ve.ionosph.ric e.re.ion fie.d-aligne. irre.ularitie.

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Scie.ce.Ch.na(Te.h.ological Scie.ce.) 2019年第8期62卷 1431-1437页

作者： XIe.h.iYong LI GuoZh. NING BaiQi reid Iain h. Lianh.an WU BaoYuan YU You YANG SiPe.g Ke. Laboratory of e.rth.and Plane.ary Ph.sics Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China Be.jing National Obse.vatory' of Space.e.vironme.t Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029 China Colle.e.of e.rth.and Plane.ary Scie.ce. University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100029 China ATmosph.ric RAD ar (ATRAD) Pty Ltd Thebarton 5031 Australia Sch.ol of Ph.sical Scie.ce. University of Adelaide Adelaide 5005 Australia

All-sky me.e.r radars are.primarily use. for me.e.r obse.vations. Th.s pape. re.orts th. first obse.vations of ionosph.ric e.e.ion fie.d-aligne. irre.ularitie.(FAIs) from a conve.tional all-sky me.e.r radar locate. at Wuh.n(31°N, 114°e. for th. pe.iod of March.June.2018. e.re.ion FAI e.h.e. e.ide.t in range.time.inte.sity(RTI) maps sh.w quasipe.iodic striations with.positive.and ne.ative.slope., wh.ch.are.consiste.t with.multiple.FAI structure. moving across th. wide.be.m of th. me.e.r radar. A statistical analysis sh.ws th.t out of a total of 111 d, th.re.are.73 d with.e.re.ion FAI e.h.e. de.e.te. by th. me.e.r radar. Th. FAI e.e.ts corre.pond we.l with.th. pre.e.ce.of sporadic-e.laye.s wh.ch.provide.th. ne.e.sary plasma de.sity gradie.t for th. de.e.opme.t of gradie.t drift instability producing FAIs. Th. re.ults de.onstrate.th. capability of conve.tional me.e.r radars to make.simultane.us routine.obse.vations of me.e.rs and ionosph.ric e.re.ion FAIs th.ough.incorporating RTI and spe.tral analysis into th. online.re.ltime.data proce.sing. Me.e.r radar obse.vations could pote.tially addre.s th. limitations of ionosph.ric radars, wh.ch.cannot provide.simultane.us me.sure.e.ts of ne.tral winds and irre.ularity structure., and th.re.y contribute.to be.te. unde.standing of th. dynamical proce.se. producing e.re.ion irre.ularitie..

关键词： me.e.r radar ionosph.ric irre.ularitie. sporadic e laye.

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