检索结果-南通市图书馆

Cholesterol metabolism: physiological versus pathological aspects in intracerebral hemorrhage

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第4期20卷 1015-1030页

作者： Ruoyu Huang qiuyu pang Lexin Zheng Jiaxi Lin Hanxi Li Lingbo Wan Tao Wang Department of Forensic Science School of Basic Medicine and Biological SciencesSuzhou Medicine College of Soochow UniversitySuzhouJiangsu ProvinceChina

Cholesterol is an important component of plasma membranes and participates in many basic life functions,such as the maintenance of cell membrane stability,the synthesis of steroid hormones,and *** plays a key role in the establishment and maintenance of the central nervous *** brain contains 20%of the whole body’s cholesterol,80%of which is located within myelin.A huge number of processes(e.g.,the sterol regulatory element-binding protein pathway and liver X receptor pathway)participate in the regulation of cholesterol metabolism in the brain via mechanisms that include cholesterol biosynthesis,intracellular transport,and *** brain injuries or diseases involving crosstalk among the processes above can affect normal cholesterol metabolism to induce detrimental ***,we hypothesized that cholesterol-related molecules and pathways can serve as therapeutic targets for central nervous system *** hemorrhage is the most severe hemorrhagic stroke subtype,with high mortality and *** cholesterol levels are associated with the risk of intracerebral ***,secondary pathological changes after intracerebral hemorrhage are associated with cholesterol metabolism dysregulation,such as neuroinflammation,demyelination,and multiple types of programmed cell *** cholesterol accumulation in the brain has been found after intracerebral *** this paper,we review normal cholesterol metabolism in the central nervous system,the mechanisms known to participate in the disturbance of cholesterol metabolism after intracerebral hemorrhage,and the links between cholesterol metabolism and cell *** also review several possible and constructive therapeutic targets identified based on cholesterol metabolism to provide cholesterol-based perspectives and a reference for those interested in the treatment of intracerebral hemorrhage.

关键词： cell death cholesterol metabolism intracerebral hemorrhage myelination therapeutic target

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

颗粒物沉降影响下草/藻型湖区沉积物一水界面氮交换特征及机制

引用

湖泊科学 2025年第1期37卷 76-88页

作者：韩汶轩陈秋羽何煦谭立贤刘成张雷中国科学院南京地理与湖泊所湖泊与环境国家重点实验室南京211135 中国科学院大学北京100049 广西大学资源环境与材料学院南宁530004

富营养化湖泊水体中颗粒物的不断富集和沉降加剧了沉积物内源负荷。本文以太湖典型草、藻型湖区为研究对象,开展了为期一年的野外月度调查,分析了两种湖区水样、颗粒物和沉积物中各形态氮含量、赋存形式及其沉积物水界面交换特征,研究... 详细信息

富营养化湖泊水体中颗粒物的不断富集和沉降加剧了沉积物内源负荷。本文以太湖典型草、藻型湖区为研究对象,开展了为期一年的野外月度调查,分析了两种湖区水样、颗粒物和沉积物中各形态氮含量、赋存形式及其沉积物水界面交换特征,研究了颗粒物沉降对草、藻型湖区沉积物水界面氮赋存形态转变及迁移的影响。结果表明,草、藻型湖区水体总氮(TN)浓度年变化范围分别为0.50~1.51 mg/L(均值为(0.97±0.23)mg/L)和1.77~6.12 mg/L(均值为(3.67±1.36)mg/L),藻型湖区水体各形态氮浓度普遍高于草型湖区,且季节性变化更加显著。草、藻型湖区悬浮颗粒物中TN含量年均值分别为(6998.48±1413.87)和(5162.63±2205.13)mg/kg,沉积物TN平均含量分别为(4219.75±216.62)和(3187.88±103.07)mg/kg,呈现草型湖区显著高于藻型湖区、悬浮颗粒物显著高于沉积物的特征。氨氮(NH 3-N)是两个湖区悬浮颗粒物和沉积物中有效态氮的主要赋存形式,藻型湖区沉积物中NH 3-N的释放主要集中在夏季,而草型湖区则以夏、秋季为主。有效态氮高度富集的颗粒物不断沉降是造成沉积物中氮含量改变的重要原因,且藻型湖区有效态氮所占比例(5.17%)在藻类水华季节高于草型湖区(4.34%)。草型系统向藻型系统的转变可能会升高水体颗粒物浓度并加剧沉积物颗粒再悬浮过程,颗粒物沉降和再悬浮交替加剧了沉积物水界面处氮的交换过程,在未来的湖泊内源氮管理中应更加重视颗粒物的作用。

关键词：太湖草型湖区藻型湖区悬浮颗粒物内源氮负荷

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent advances in mesoporous metal-organic frameworks

引用

Particuology 2019年第4期17卷 20-34页

作者： Xin Chen qiuyu Zhang School of Science Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 China

Highly porous and crystalline metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted widespread attention and have significant potential for applications in many fields. However, the microporous structure of most existing MOFs has been found to be disadvantageous with regard to mass transfer and the availability of active sites. Hence, the creation of mesopores in MOFs is of interest. This review focuses on recent advances in the study of mesoporous MOFs (mesoMOFs), as reported since 2013. These materials are classified as either intrinsic or extrinsic, according to the source of the mesopores. Intrinsic mesoMOFs are obtained from the extension, configuration design or mixing of ligands. In contrast, extrinsic mesoMOFs are synthesized by modulating the growth of crystals to introduce larger pores derived from defects and assemblies into the final product. This review also discusses specific applications of mesoMOFs, including catalysis, gas storage and adsorption, and liquid phase adsorption. Fin ally, the authors' personal opinions concerning future research directions and challenges are provided.

关键词： Intrinsic mesoMOF Extrinsic mesoMOF Catalysis Gas storage Liquid phase adsorption

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An inverse analysis of fluid flow through granular media using differentiable lattice Boltzmann method

引用

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第6期16卷 2077-2090页

作者： qiuyu Wang Krishna Kumar Department of Civil Architectural and Environmental EngineeringUniversity of Texas at AustinAustin78712-2100USA

This study presents a method for the inverse analysis of fluid flow *** focus is put on accurately determining boundary conditions and characterizing the physical properties of granular media,such as permeability,and fluid components,like *** primary aim is to deduce either constant pressure head or pressure profiles,given the known velocity field at a steady-state flow through a conduit containing obstacles,including walls,spheres,and *** lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)combined with automatic differentiation(AD)(AD-LBM)is employed,with the help of the GPU-capable Taichi programming language.A lightweight tape is used to generate gradients for the entire LBM simulation,enabling end-to-end *** AD-LBM approach accurately estimates the boundary conditions for complex flow paths in porous media,leading to observed steady-state velocity fields and deriving macro-scale permeability and fluid *** method demonstrates significant advantages in terms of prediction accuracy and computational efficiency,making it a powerful tool for solving inverse fluid flow problems in various applications.

关键词： Inverse problem Fluid flow Granular media Automatic differentiation(AD) Lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Spatial Organization of Innovation in the Oil Equipment Manufacturing Industry: Case of Dongying, China

引用

Chinese Geographical Science 2020年第2期30卷 324-339页

作者： WANG qiuyu ZENG Gang The Center for Modern Chinese City Studies East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200062China

As innovation and technological change have become increasingly important for the competitiveness and sustainable growth of firms,cooperative innovation is now crucial for traditional industries in the context of *** paper proposes a framework for analyzing the spatial pattern of cooperative innovation for traditional industries in developing *** on in-depth interviews with 35 firms in the oil equipment manufacturing industry in Dongying City,China,this study argues that different firms in the innovation pyramid have various innovation activity preferences and spatial *** with high innovation abilities tend to cooperate with various partners that are geographically dispersed and continuously expanding,while firms with inferior abilities usually cooperate with nearby fixed *** to the differences in innovation environment and actor locations,firms tend to make different choices regarding innovation types and models,which highlight the importance of personnel training and basic scientific research at the global scale and practical product research and development at the national ***,talent flow is the most important way to realize relationships for firm innovation activity.

关键词： spatial organization open innovation external knowledge linkages oil equipment manufacturing industry(OEMI) Dongying,China

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Optimal Aggregation Approach for Virtual Power Plant Considering Network Reconfiguration

引用

Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2021年第3期9卷 495-501页

作者： Long Wang Wenchuan Wu qiuyu Lu Yinguo Yang the Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute(TBSI) Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School(Tsinghua SIGS)Tsinghua UniversityShenzhenChina the State Key Laboratory of Power Systems Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina the Electric Power Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co. Ltd.China Southern Power GridGuangzhouChina

As an aggregator of distributed energy resources(DERs) such as distributed generator, energy storage, and load,the virtual power plant(VPP) enables these small DERs participating in system operation. One of the critical issues is how to aggregate DERs to form VPPs appropriately. To improve the controllability and reduce the operation cost of VPP, the complementary DERs with close electrical distances should be aggregated in the same VPP. In this paper, it is formulated as an optimal network partition model for minimizing the voltage deviation inside VPPs and the fluctuation of injection power at the point of common coupling(PCC). A new convex formulation of network reconfiguration strategy is incorporated in this approach which can guarantee the components of the same VPP connected and further improve the performance of *** proposed approach is cast as an instance of mixed-integer linear programming(MILP) and can be effectively ***, a scenario reduction method is developed to reduce the computation burden based on the k-shape algorithm. Numerical tests on the 13-bus and 70-bus distribution networks justify the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

关键词： Virtual power plant distributed energy resource network partition network reconfiguration

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Releasing nitrogen from ammoniated lignin by white rot fungus cometabolizes environmental pollutants

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2003年第5期15卷 577-582页

作者： LINLu ZHAODe-qing ZHOUXian-tao qiuyu-gui ZHANGGan: StateKeyLaboratoryofPulpingandPaperEngineering ResearchDivisionofPlantResourceChemistryCollegeofPaperandEnvironmentEngineeringSouthChinaUniversityofTechnologyGuangzhou510640China. StateKeyLaboratoryofOrganicGeochemistry InstituteofGeochemistryChineseAcademyofSciencesGuangzhou510641China

The nitrogen modified lignocelluloses(NML) produced under oxic ammoniation was metabolized by white rot fungus, NH + 4 N was released, NO - 3 N concentration was decreased and total nitrogen loss was blocked within incubation period. During releasing nitrogen from the metabolism of NML, white rot fungus cometabolized recalcitrant environmental pollutants and showed higher degradation capability. Results indicated that this NML complex colonized by white rot fungus might be effective with economic feasibility when they are applied into the vast field ecosystem, it might stabilize NH + 4 nitrogen flux and bioremediate the polluted environmental sites.

关键词： white rot fungus ammoniated lignin cometabolism pollutants

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Experimental Study of Capillary Effect in Porous Silicon Using Micro-Raman Spectroscopy and X-Ray Diffraction

引用

Chinese Physics Letters 2004年第7期21卷 1377-1380页

作者： LEIZhen-Kun KANGYi-Lan qiuyu HUMing CENHao DepartmentofMechanics SchoolofMechanicalEngineeringTianjinUniversityTianjin300072 DepartmentofElectronicScienceandTechnology SchoolofElectronicInformationEngineeringTianjinUniversityTianjin300072

We investigate the capillary effect and the residual stress evolution in the wetting, drying and rewetting stages of porous silicon using x-ray diffraction and micro-Raman spectroscopy. A reversible capillary effect and an irreversible oxidation effect are the driving forces for the residual stress evolution. The lattice expansion of the porous-silicon layer is observed to decrease slightly by x-ray diffraction and the tensile residual stress increases rapidly by micro-Raman spectroscopy, with the change of about 82MPa for the oxidation effect and the change of 2.78GPa (enough for cracking) for the capillary effect. Therefore, the capillary effect plays a major role in the residual stress evolution in the stages. A simple microscopic liquid-bridge model is introduced to explain the capillary effect and its reversibility. The capillary emergence has a close relation with a great deal of the micro-pore structure of porous silicon.

关键词： Residual stresses

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recycling the spent electronic materials to construct a highperformance Cu_(1.94)S/ZnS heterostructure anode of sodium-ion batteries

引用

Nano Research 2024年第5期17卷 4006-4015页

作者： Xiaowei He Tianshuai Wang Lidong Tian qiuyu Zhang School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Xi’an Key Laboratory of Functional Organic Porous MaterialsKey Laboratory of Special Functional and Smart Polymer Materials of Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Chongqing Science and Technology Innovation Center of Northwestern Polytechnical University Chongqing 401135China College of Materials Science and Engineering Xi’an University Science and TechnologyXi’an 710054China

Heterostructure engineering by coupling different nanocrystals has received extensive attention because it can enhance the reaction kinetics of the anode of sodium-ion batteries(SIBs).However,constructing high-quality heterostructure anode materials through green and environmentally friendly methods remains a ***,we have proposed a simple one-step method by recycling the electronic waste metal materials to synthesize the Cu_(1.94)S/ZnS heterostructure *** with the experimental analysis and first principle calculations,we find that the synergistic effect of different components in heterostructure structures can significantly enhance the reversible capacity and rate performance of anode *** on the constructed Cu_(1.94)S/ZnS anode,we obtain a superior reversible capacity of 440 mAh·g^(-1) at 100 mA·g^(-1) and 335 mAh·g^(-1) after 3000 cycles at 2000 mA·g^(-1).Our work sheds new light on designing high-rate and capacity anodes for SIBs through the greenness synthesis method.

关键词： sodium-ion batteries heterostructure reversible capacity environmentally synthesis process

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tailoring of a robust asymmetric aramid nanofibers/MXene aerogel film for enhanced infrared thermal camouflage and Joule heating performances

引用

Nano Research 2024年第3期17卷 1990-1998页

作者： Wanbin Dang Wei Guo Wenting Chen qiuyu Zhang Key Laboratory of Special Functional and Smart Polymer Materials of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China

The development of infrared(IR)surveillance technology has led to a growing interest in thermal ***,the trade-off relationship between low IR-emissivity and thermal insulation hinders the advance of thermal camouflage ***,guided by multi-physics simulation,we show a design of asymmetric aramid nanofibers/MXene(ANF/MXene)aerogel film that realizes high-efficient thermal camouflage *** rationale is that the asymmetric structure contains a thermal-insulation three-dimensional(3D)network part to prevent effective heat transfer and a low IR-emissivity(~0.3)dense surface layer to suppress radiative heat *** is remarkable that the synergy mechanism in the topology structure contributes to over 40%reduction of target radiation ***,the tailored asymmetric ANF/MXene aerogel film also enables sound mechanical properties such as a Young’s modulus of 44.4 MPa and a tensile strength of 1.3 MPa,superior to most aerogel *** also exhibits great Joule heating performances including low driving voltage(4 V),fast thermal response(<10 s),and long-term stability,further enabling its versatile thermal camouflage *** work offers an innovative design concept to configure multifunctional structures for next-generation thermal management applications.

关键词： asymmetric aerogel film low infrared(IR)-emissivity thermal insulation IR thermal camouflage Joule heating performance

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：