检索结果-南通市图书馆

Triglyceride levels and apolipoprotein E polymorphism in patients with acute pancreatitis

Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International 2012年第1期11卷 96-101页

作者： Radka Ivanova Susana Puerta Alfonso Garrido Ignacio Cueto Ana Ferro María José Ariza Andrés Cobos pedro gonzález-santos pedro Valdivielso Division of Internal Medicine Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Victoria" Division of Gastroenterology Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Victoria" CIMES Department of Medicine & Dermatology University of Malaga Division of Laboratory Hospital Universitario "Virgen de la Victoria"

BACKGROUND:Hypertriglyceridemia is an unusual cause of acute pancreatitis and sometimes considered to be an *** study aimed to investigate the clinical and analytical features and the APOE genotypes in patients with acute pancreatitis and severe ***:We undertook a one-year,prospective study of patients with acute pancreatitis whose first laboratory analysis on admission to the emergency department included measurement of serum *** APOE genotype was determined and the patients answered an established questionnaire within the first 24 hours concerning their alcohol consumption,the presence of co-morbidities and any medications being *** patients’ progression,etiological diagnosis,hospital stay and clinical and radiological severity were all ***:Hypertriglyceridemia was responsible for 7 of 133 cases of pancreatitis (5%);the remaining cases were of biliary (53%),idiopathic (26%),alcoholic (11%) or other (5%) *** with these remaining cases,the patients with hypertriglyceridemia were significantly younger,had more relapses,and more often had diabetes *** usually consumed alcohol or consumed it excessively on the days before ***,the ε4 allele of the APOE gene was more common in this group (P<0.05).CONCLUSION:One of 20 episodes of acute pancreatitis is caused by hypertriglyceridemia and it is linked to genetic (ε4 allele) and comorbid factors such as diabetes and,especially,alcohol consumption.

关键词： acute pancreatitis hypertriglyceridemia apolipoprotein E alcohol biliary lithiasis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The effectiveness of different wear indicators in quantifying wear on railway wheels of freight wagons

引用

Railway Engineering Science 2024年第3期32卷 307-323页

作者： Philipe Augusto de Paula Pacheco M.Magelli Matheus Valente Lopes pedro Henrique Alves Correa N.Zampieri N.Bosso Auteliano Antunes dos santos Federal Institute of the Southeast of Minas Gerais(IF Sudeste MG) Técnico PanamáStreet 45Santos DumontMG 36246-311Brazil Railway Laboratory(Lafer) Universidade Estadual de Campinas(UNICAMP)Mendeleyev Street 200CampinasSP 13083-872Brazil Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Politecnico Di TorinoC.so Duca degli Abruzzi 2410129 TurinItaly

Railway infrastructure relies on the dynamic interaction between wheels and rails;thus,assessing wheel wear is a critical aspect of maintenance and *** paper focuses on the wheel-rail wear indicator T-gamma(Tγ).Amidst its use,it becomes apparent that Tγ,while valuable,fails to provide a comprehensive reflection of the actual material removal and actual contact format,which means that using only Tγas a target for optimization of profiles is not *** this work,three different freight wagons are evaluated:a meter-gauge and a broad-gauge heavy haul vehicles from South American railways,and a standard-gauge freight vehicle operated in Europe,with different axle loads and dissimilar new wheel/rail *** vehicles are subjected to comprehensive multibody simulations on various *** simulations aimed to elucidate the intricate relationship between different wear indicators:Tγ,wear index,material removal,and maximum wear depth,under diverse curves,non-compensated lateral accelerations(A_(nc)),and *** findings showed a correlation of 0.96 between Tγand wear depth and 0.82 between wear index and material removed for the outer *** the results,the Tγis better than the wear index to be used when analyzing wear depth while the wear index is more suited to foresee the material *** results also show the low influence of A_(nc)on wear index and Tγ.By considering these factors together,the study aims to improve the understanding of wheel-rail wear by selecting the best wear analysis approaches based on the effectiveness of each parameter.

关键词： Wear index Wear volume Wear modeling Dynamic simulation

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exercise benefits meet the esophagus

引用

Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第5期13卷 685-686页

作者： Alejandro santos-Lozano pedro L.Valenzuela Carmen Fiuza-Luces Alejandro Lucia i+HeALTH European University Miguel de CervantesValladolid 47012Spain Research Institute of the Hospital 12 de Octubre(“imas12”) Madrid 28041Spain Department of Systems Biology University of AlcalaAlcala de Heranes 28801Spain Faculty of Sport Sciences Universidad Europea de MadridVillaviciosa de Odon(Madrid)28670Spain

Gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD)is defined by recurrent and troublesome heartburn and effortless regurgitation or by the specific complications of this condition—that is,esophagitis,esophageal peptic strictures,and Barrett esophagus.1Although GERD is caused by gastric contents'reaching the esophagus,gastric juices can also reach other anatomical locations(pharynx,mouth,larynx,and airways),leading to(or worsening)extra-esophageal conditions(notably asthma)or symptoms(e.g.,wheezing,cough).1 Together with obesity,GERD is the main risk factor for gastroesophageal malignancies.

关键词： esophagus esophageal Barrett

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Liquid crystal immunosensors for the selective detection of Escherichia coli with a fast analysis tool

引用

Photonics Research 2024年第7期12卷 1564-1573页

作者： SANDRO C.OLIVEIRA MARIA S.SOARES BÁRBARA V.GONÇALVES ANDREIA C.M.RODRIGUES AMADEU M.V.M.SOARES RITA G.SOBRAL NUNO F.santos JAN NEDOMA pedro L.ALMEIDA CARLOS MARQUES CICECO-Aveiro Institute of Materials Physics DepartmentUniversity of Aveiro3810-193 AveiroPortugal i3N Physics DepartmentUniversity of Aveiro3810-193 AveiroPortugal Associate Laboratory i4HB-Institute for Health and Bioeconomy School of Sciences and TechnologyNOVA University of Lisbon1099-085 LisbonPortugal CESAM-Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies and Department of Biology University of Aveiro3810-193 AveiroPortugal Department of Telecommunications VSB-Technical University of OstravaOstrava 70800Czech Republic i3N-CENIMAT School of Sciences and TechnologyNOVA University of Lisbon1099-085 LisbonPortugal UnIRE ISELPolytechnic Institute of Lisbon1549-020 LisbonPortugal Department of Physics VSB-Technical University of OstravaOstrava 70800Czech Republic

The consumption of contaminated food may cause serious illnesses,and traditional methods to detect Escherichia coli are still associated with long waiting times and high costs given the necessity to transport samples to specialized *** is a need to develop new technologies that allow cheap,fast,and direct monitoring at the site of ***,in this work,we developed optical immunosensors for the selective detection of ***,based on liquid crystal technology,whose molecules can align in different manners depending on the boundary conditions (such as substrates) as well as the environment that they *** glass substrate was functionalized with *** antibody using cysteamine as an intermediate,and a vertical alignment was imposed on the liquid crystal molecules by using DMOAP during *** presence of bacteria disrupts the alignment of the liquid crystal molecules,changing the intensity of light emerging between cross polarizers,measured using a polarized optical microscope and a *** was possible to detect *** in suspensions in the concentration range from 2.8 cells/mL to 2.8×10^(9) cells∕*** was also evaluated,and the sensors were used to analyze contaminated water samples.A prototype was developed to allow faster,in-situ,and easier analysis avoiding bulky instruments.

关键词： crystal alignment analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Gram-negative bacterial diversity and evidence of international clones of multidrug-resistant strains in zoo animals

引用

Integrative Zoology 2024年第3期19卷 417-423页

作者： João pedro Rueda FURLAN Micaela Santana RAMOS Fábio Parra SELLERA Irys Hany Lima gonzAlez Patrícia Locosque RAMOS Eliana Guedes STEHLING Department of Clinical Analyses Toxicology and Food ScienceSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão PretoUniversity of São PauloRibeirão PretoBrazil Department of Internal Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal ScienceUniversity of São PauloSão PauloBrazil School of Veterinary Medicine Metropolitan University of SantosSantosBrazil Coordination of Wild Fauna Secretary of EnvironmentInfrastructure and LogisticsSão PauloBrazil

Antimicrobial resistance(AMR)is a growing phenomenon that poses a major public health challenge worldwide(Dhingra et al.2020;Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators 2022).The selective pressure exerted in clinical settings has contributed to the longlasting successful dissemination of multidrug-resistant(MDR)Gram-negative bacteria in these environments(Chia et al.2020).

关键词： multidrug clinical

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Evolution of the Socio-cognitive Structure of Knowledge Management(1986–2015): An Author Co-citation Analysis

引用

Journal of Data and Information Science 2019年第2期4卷 36-55页

作者： Carlos Luis gonzález-Valiente Magda León santos Ricardo Arencibia-Jorge Biblioteca Nacional de Cuba "José Martí" ave.Independencia Facultad de Comunicación Universidad de la Habana San Pedro entre Ermita y Avenida Independencia Empresa de Tecnologías de la Información

Purpose: The evolution of the socio-cognitive structure of the field of knowledge management(KM) during the period 1986–2015 is described. Design/methodology/approach: Records retrieved from Web of Science were submitted to author co-citation analysis(ACA) following a longitudinal perspective as of the following time slices: 1986–1996, 1997–2006, and 2007–2015. The top 10% of most cited first authors by sub-periods were mapped in bibliometric networks in order to interpret the communities formed and their ***: KM is a homogeneous field as indicated by networks results. Nine classical authors are identified since they are highly co-cited in each sub-period, highlighting Ikujiro Nonaka as the most influential authors in the field. The most significant communities in KM are devoted to strategic management, KM foundations, organisational learning and behaviour, and organisational theories. Major trends in the evolution of the intellectual structure of KM evidence a technological influence in 1986–1996, a strategic influence in 1997–2006, and finally a sociological influence in 2007–*** limitations: Describing a field from a single database can offer biases in terms of output coverage. Likewise, the conference proceedings and books were not used and the analysis was only based on first authors. However, the results obtained can be very useful to understand the evolution of KM *** implications: These results might be useful for managers and academicians to understand the evolution of KM field and to(re)define research activities and organisational ***/value: The novelty of this paper lies in considering ACA as a bibliometric technique to study KM research. In addition, our investigation has a wider time coverage than earlier articles.

关键词： Knowledge management Bibliometrics Author co-citation analysis Knowledge domain visualization Social network analysis Intellectual structure

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exploring spatial relationships between stream channel features,water depths and flow velocities during flash floods using HEC-GeoRAS and Geographic Information Systems

引用

Journal of Geographical Sciences 2022年第4期32卷 757-782页

作者： Miguel LEAL Eusébio REIS pedro Pinto santos Centre of Geographical Studies and Associated Laboratory TERRA Institute of Geography and Spatial PlanningUniversidade de Lisboa1600-276 LisbonPortugal Forest Research Centre and Associated Laboratory TERRA School of AgricultureUniversidade de LisboaTapada da Ajuda1349-017 LisbonPortugal

Water depths and flow velocities decisively influence the damage caused by flash *** Information System(GIS)is a powerful and useful tool,allowing the spatial analysis of results obtained by hydraulic modelling,namely from the HEC-RAS/HEC-GeoRAS *** GIS spatial analysis performed in this study seeks to explain and quantify the spatial relationships between the stream channel features and flow components during flash flood *** these relationships are generically known,there are few studies exploring this subject in different geographic contexts.A 1D hydraulic model was applied in a small watershed in Portugal,providing good results in the definition of floodable areas,water depths and longitudinal *** direct relationship was found between water depths and velocities in the floodable areas;however,negative strong correlations were found between the two flow components along the stream *** slope,channel and flood width,and roughness prove to be highly relevant on the longitudinal variations of water depths and velocities and on the location of maximum *** peak discharges and return periods(R;)can change the relationships between water depths and velocities at the same *** can be improved with more accurate elevation data for stream channels and floodplains.

关键词： flash floods water depth flow velocity geographic information systems(GIS) spatial analysis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Seamless and non-repetitive 4D texture variation synthesis and real-time rendering for measured optical material behavior

引用

Computational Visual Media 2019年第2期5卷 161-170页

作者： Martin Ritz Simon Breitfelder pedro santos Arjan Kuijper Dieter W. Fellner Fraunhofer IGD Darmstadt64283Germany TU Darmstadt Darmstadt64289Germany TU Graz Graz8010Austria

We show how to overcome the single weakness of an existing fully automatic system for acquisition of spatially varying optical material behavior of real object surfaces. While the expression of spatially varying material behavior with spherical dependence on incoming light as a 4D texture(an ABTF material model) allows flexible mapping onto arbitrary 3D geometry, with photo-realistic rendering and interaction in real time,this very method of texture-like representation exposes it to common problems of texturing, striking in two disadvantages. Firstly, non-seamless textures create visible artifacts at boundaries. Secondly, even a perfectly seamless texture causes repetition artifacts due to their organised placement in large numbers over a 3D surface. We have solved both problems through our novel texture synthesis method that generates a set of seamless texture variations randomly distributed over the surface at shading time. When compared to regular 2D textures, the inter-dimensional coherence of the 4D ABTF material model poses entirely new challenges to texture synthesis, which includes maintaining the consistency of material behavior throughout the 4D space spanned by the spatial image domain and the angular illumination hemisphere. In addition, we tackle the increased memory consumption caused by the numerous variations through a fitting scheme specifically designed to reconstruct the most prominent effects captured in the material model.

关键词： optical material behavior reflectance modeling 4D texture synthesis texturing

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Static-based early-damage detection using symbolic data analysis and unsupervised learning methods

引用

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2015年第1期9卷 1-16页

作者： Joao pedro santos Christian CREMONA Andre D. ORCESI Paulo SILVEIRA Luis CALADO Department of Structures Av. Brasil 101 Lisbon 1700-066 Portugal Technical Center for Bridge Engineering CEREMA B.P. 214 Provins Cedex 77487 France Materials and Structures Department IFSTTAR University Paris-Est 14-20 Boulevard Newton Champs sur Marne Marne la Vallee Cedex2 F-77447 France Department of Civil Engineering Technical University Lisbon Avenida Rovisco Pais Lisbon 1096 Portugal

A large amount of researches and studies have been recently performed by applying statistical and machine learning techniques for vibration-based damage detection. However, the global character inherent to the limited number of modal properties issued from operational modal analysis may be not appropriate for early-damage, which has generally a local character. The present paper aims at detecting this type of damage by using static SHM data and by assuming that early-damage produces dead load redistribution. To achieve this objective a data driven strategy is proposed, consisting of the combination of advanced statistical and machine learning methods such as principal component analysis, symbolic data analysis and cluster analysis. From this analysis it was observed that, under the noise levels measured on site, the proposed strategy is able to automatically detect stiffness reduction in stay cables reaching at least 1%.

关键词： structural health monitoring early-damage detection principal component analysis symbolic data symbolic dissimilarity measures cluster analysis numerical model damage simulations

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Novel Approach to Measuring Spatiotemporal Changes in Social Vulnerability at the Local Level in Portugal

引用

International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2022年第6期13卷 842-861页

作者： pedro Pinto santos JoséLuís Zêzere Susana Pereira Jorge Rocha Alexandre Oliveira Tavares Centre for Geographical Studies Institute of Geography and Spatial PlanningTERRAUniversity of Lisbon(CEG-IGOT-ULisboa)1600-276 LisboaLAPortugal Centre for Social Studies Earth Science DepartmentScience and Technology FacultyUniversity of Coimbra(CES/DCT-FCT-UCoimbra)3000-995 CoimbraPortugal

Social vulnerability,as one of the risk components,partially explains the magnitude of the impacts observed after a *** this study,a spatiotemporally comparable assessment of social vulnerability and its drivers was conducted in Portugal,at the civil parish level,for three census *** first challenging step consisted of the selection of meaningful and consistent variables over *** were normalized using the Adjusted Mazziotta-Pareto Index(AMPI)to obtain comparable adimensional-normalized values.A joint principal component analysis(PCA)was applied,resulting in a robust set of variables,interpretable from the point of view of their self-grouping around vulnerability drivers.A separate PCA for each census was also conducted,which proved to be useful in analyzing changes in the composition and type of drivers,although only the joint PCA allows the monitoring of spatiotemporal changes in social vulnerability scores and drivers from 1991 to 2011.A general improvement in social vulnerability was observed for *** two main drivers are the economic condition(PC1),and aging and depopulation(PC2).The remaining drivers highlighted are uprooting and internal mobility,and daily *** data proved their value in the territorial,social,and demographic characterization of the country,to support medium-and long-term disaster risk reduction measures.

关键词： AMPI normalization Portugal Social vulnerability Spatiotemporal changes

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：