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中国畜牧业 2016年第22期 55-55页

作者： Sheena Fagan patrick Ward Indre Sinkunaite Richard Murphy Rebecca Owens 爱尔兰奥特奇生物技术中心爱尔兰梅努斯大学生物学系

硒的吸收和利用很大程度上取决于硒的存在形式，它在生物利用率和有效性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。因为硒是在酵母发酵过程中被吸收转化成有机形式的，所以富硒酵母被认为是最有效的一种有机硒源。

关键词：酵母硒生物活性生物利用率产品商业发酵过程富硒酵母吸收

中欧华力西褶皱带高压和低压变质矿物组合的时空关系

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世界地质 1993年第1期 53-53页

作者： Dennis.A.Carswell patrick.o'Brein 虞初良

欧洲华力西期褶皱带出露的结晶基底岩块内的高构造层位上,广泛保存着早华力西期(大于370Ma)高压矿物组合的残余。常可见到超镁铁质石榴橄榄岩/辉石岩和酸性石榴麻粒岩在空间上共存。初始高P-T矿物的稳定性用板块构造观点进行解释,包括... 详细信息

欧洲华力西期褶皱带出露的结晶基底岩块内的高构造层位上,广泛保存着早华力西期(大于370Ma)高压矿物组合的残余。常可见到超镁铁质石榴橄榄岩/辉石岩和酸性石榴麻粒岩在空间上共存。初始高P-T矿物的稳定性用板块构造观点进行解释,包括钙碱性大陆边缘消亡作用、地幔的岩浆和构造相互作用等。然而,构造和变质作用的相关性表明,目前地壳和地幔的相邻关系是在华力西造山旋回的后期韧性剪切作用形成的。在地壳深部,这些与抬升

关键词：褶皱带地槽带构造带高压麻粒岩地壳地球外壳地球内部低压电压

Innovative surgical approaches for hepatocellular carcinoma

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World Journal of Hepatology 2016年第13期8卷 591-596页

作者： Riccardo Memeo Nicola de’Angelis Vito de Blasi Zineb Cherkaoui Oronzo Brunetti Vito Longo Tullio Piardi Daniele Sommacale Jacques Marescaux Didier Mutter patrick Pessaux Department of Digestive Surgery University Hospital of Strasbourg IRCAD Research Institute Against Cancer of the Digestive Tract IHU-Strasbourg Institute for Image-Guided Surgery Inserm U1110 Institutde Recherche sur les Maladies Virales et Hépatiques Unit of Digestive Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation Henri Mondor Hospital AP-HP Université Paris-Est Val de Marne UPEC Medical Oncology Unit Cancer institute"Giovanni Paolo II" Medical Oncology Unit Hospital "Di Miccoli" Service de Chirurgie Générale Digestive et Endocrinienne Hopital Robert Debré Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne

Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is the sixth most common cancer worldwide,with an increasing diffusion in Europe and the United *** management of such a cancer is continuously progressing and the objective of this paper is to evaluate innovation in the surgical treatment of *** this review,we will analyze the modern concept of preoperative management,the role of laparoscopic and robotic surgery,the intraoperative use of three dimensional models and augmented reality,as well as the potential application of fluorescence.

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Liver resection Hepatectomy New prespectives Innovative surgical approaches

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人道主义行动与科技

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志 2014年第11期9卷 980-985页

作者： patrick Vinck, Ph.D. Phuong N. Pham, Ph.D. Vincenzo Bollettino, Ph.D. Shawn M.D'Andrea, M.D. M.P.H. Michael VanRooyen, M.D., M.P.H. 尹悦蔺崧美国布莱根妇女医院哈佛大学公共卫生学院哈佛人道主义研究所天津医科大学

新的信息和通信技术在世界各地的快速发展和采用，为人道主义行动带来了重大变化，机遇和挑战。虽然许多专业人士认识到技术创新可以用于人道主义行，但是，目前还不清楚何时、何地、如何使用这些技术最大化用于人道主义的效果。笔者试... 详细信息

新的信息和通信技术在世界各地的快速发展和采用，为人道主义行动带来了重大变化，机遇和挑战。虽然许多专业人士认识到技术创新可以用于人道主义行，但是，目前还不清楚何时、何地、如何使用这些技术最大化用于人道主义的效果。笔者试图通过强调基于新技术解决问题，并确定必须解决的挑战，包括技术的扩散，数字鸿沟，数据的准确性，数据的完整性，道德和隐私问题。本文以亚洲为背景，目前亚洲仍然是灾难最为严重的大陆，2003年-2012年的受灾人口占全世界的81％。

关键词：科技灾难人道主义行动信息沟通

超声引导下留置持续外周神经阻滞导管的院外管理：620例患者的经验总结

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麻醉与镇痛 2008年第1期4卷 84-90页

作者： Jeffrey D. Swenson, MD Nathan Bay, MD Evelyn Loose, MD Byron Bankhead, MD Jennifer Davis, MD imothy C. Beals, MD Nathaniel A. Bryan, MD Robert T. Burks, MD patrick E. Greis, MD 王倩(译) 王天龙(校) Departments of Anesthesiology Orthopaedic Center Health Science Center University of Utah Salt Lake City UT Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery Orthopaedic Center University of Utah Salt Lake City UT 不详

背景持续外周神经阻滞（continuous peripheral nerve block，CPNB）是骨科手术术后镇痛的最佳选择，但鉴于对置管相关并发症的顾虑，该方法并不常规用于门诊患者，同时在此情况下很难保证患者随时与医生进行联系。本研究对620例按照预... 详细信息

背景持续外周神经阻滞（continuous peripheral nerve block，CPNB）是骨科手术术后镇痛的最佳选择，但鉴于对置管相关并发症的顾虑，该方法并不常规用于门诊患者，同时在此情况下很难保证患者随时与医生进行联系。本研究对620例按照预设方案接受CPNB的门诊病例进行了分析。方法所有导管均在超声直视下置入。每个患者在手术前都接受充分的口头和书面指导，手术后由麻醉医生提供随时的电话随访服务。所有患者手术后第1天都会在家中接到电话随访。另外，每个患者出院后两周内要接受外科医生复查。结果620例病例中，190例为肌间沟（臂丛神经）置管，206为髂筋膜（股神经）置管，224例为腘窝（坐骨神经）置管。2例患者（0．3％）出现神经阻滞相关的并发症；其症状在手术后6周内得到了缓解；26例患者（4．2％）需要麻醉医生的手术后干预；1例患者返回医院拔除导管。结论此项对大样本门诊患者接受CPNB治疗的研究发现，仅有极少部分患者需要麻醉医生干预。同样，患者可以在家中自行管理和拔除导管而不需要额外随访。这一发现说明给予充分的手术前指导以及与医生进行电话沟通，患者可以舒适地在家中管理并拔除CPNB导管。

关键词：外周神经阻滞院外管理导管超声引导麻醉医生相关并发症手术前指导留置

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中法海洋卫星工程与应用

中国科技成果 2020年第15期21卷 11-12,14页

作者：刘建强蒋兴伟王丽丽董晓龙 Daniele Hauser 林文明孙从容黄耀辉 patrick Castillan 阎诚翁春明朱迪徐莹郎姝燕刘金普马小峰丁振宇自然资源部国家卫星海洋应用中心北京100081 航天东方红卫星有限公司北京100094 中国科学院国家空间科学中心北京100190 法国空间中心图卢兹31401 南京信息工程大学江苏南京210044 中国航天科技集团有限公司第五研究院西安分院陕西西安710100

中法两国科学家首次提出了波谱仪、散射计联合探测同步获得海浪谱、海面风场的目标,研制了旋转扇形波束扫描散射计和六波束海浪波谱仪两个新型微波载荷,其性能达到同类载荷国际前列;首次在小卫星平台上实现了两台大功率Ku波段微波载荷,... 详细信息

中法两国科学家首次提出了波谱仪、散射计联合探测同步获得海浪谱、海面风场的目标,研制了旋转扇形波束扫描散射计和六波束海浪波谱仪两个新型微波载荷,其性能达到同类载荷国际前列;首次在小卫星平台上实现了两台大功率Ku波段微波载荷,同时在轨全球长期工作;研发了小入射角海浪方向谱与高空间分辨率海面风场反演算法,形成海浪谱与海面风场产品体系;建立了两国联合以及星地一体化业务运行管理机制;中法海洋卫星风场产品在台风监测、南极科学考察航线保障中发挥重要作用;中法海洋卫星(CFOSAT)工程是中法两国在航天工程与海洋科学领域高水平合作的重要成果.

关键词：海洋卫星航天工程南极科学考察高空间分辨率海面风场运行管理机制散射计波谱仪

Correction to:prevalence of and risk factors for malaria,filariasis,and intestinal parasites as single infections or co-infections in different settlements of Gabon,Central Africa

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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2018年第1期7卷 373-373页

作者： Noe patrick M’bondoukwe Eric Kendjo Denise Patricia Mawili-Mboumba Jeanne Vanessa Koumba Lengongo Christelle Offouga Mbouoronde Dieudonné Nkoghe Fousseyni Toure Marielle Karine Bouyou-Akotet Department of Parasitology-Mycology Faculty of MedicineUniversity of Health SciencesP.O.Box 4009LibrevilleGabon International Center for Medical Research of Franceville FrancevilleGabon

Correction Unfortunately,the original article[1]contained some *** table title of Tables 4,5,6,7 were interchanged by mistake and displayed incorrectly in the *** correct table titles of Tables 4,5,6,7 can be found *** 4:Distribution of intestinal parasite species,according to the *** 5:Risk factors for *** *** 6:Risk factors for *** 7:Risk factors for polyparasitism(bivariate analysis).

关键词： infections prevalence parasite

Genome sequence and evolution of Betula platyphylla

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Horticulture Research 2021年第1期8卷 496-507页

作者： Su Chen Yucheng Wang Lili Yu Tao Zheng Sui Wang Zhen Yue Jing Jiang Sapna Kumari Chunfang Zheng Haibao Tang Jun Li Yuqi Li Jiongjiong Chen Wenbo Zhang Hanhui Kuang Jon SRobertson patrick XZhao Huiyu Li Shengqiang Shu Yordan SYordanov Haijiao Huang David MGoodstein Ying Gai Qi Qi JiuMeng Min ChunYan Xu SongBo Wang Guan-Zheng Qu Andrew HPaterson David Sankoff Hairong Wei Guifeng Liu Chuanping Yang State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding(Northeast Forestry University) HarbinChina BGI-Qingdao BGI-ShenzhenQingdaoChina BGI-Tech BGI-ShenzhenShenzhenChina College of Forest Resources and Environmental Science Institute of Computing and CybersystemsMichigan Technological UniversityHoughtonMIUSA Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of OttawaOttawaONCanada Center for Genomics and Biotechnology Fujian Agriculture and Forestry UniversityFuzhouFujian ProvinceChina School of Plant Sciences University of ArizonaTucsonAZUSA Noble Research Institute 2510 Sam Noble ParkwayArdmoreOKUSA Department of Vegetable Crops College of Horticulture and ForestryHuazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhanP.R.China Plant Genome Mapping Laboratory University of GeorgiaAthensGeorgia US Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute Walnut CreekCAUSA Department of Biological Sciences Eastern Illinois UniversityCharlestonILUSA College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology Beijing Forestry UniversityBeijingP.R.China

Betula L.(birch)is a pioneer hardwood tree species with ecological,economic,and evolutionary importance in the Northern *** sequenced the Betula platyphylla genome and assembled the sequences into 14 *** Betula genome lacks evidence of recent whole-genome duplication and has the same paleoploidy level as Vitis vinifera and Prunus *** analysis of lignin pathway genes coupled with tissue-specific expression patterns provided clues for understanding the formation of higher ratios of syringyl to guaiacyl lignin observed in Betula *** transcriptome analysis of leaf tissues under a time-series cold stress experiment revealed the presence of the MEKK1–MKK2–MPK4 cascade and six additional mitogen-activated protein kinases that can be linked to a gene regulatory network involving many transcription factors and cold tolerance *** genomic and transcriptome analyses provide insight into the structures,features,and evolution of the *** *** chromosome-level genome and gene resources of *** obtained in this study will facilitate the identification of important and essential genes governing important traits of trees and genetic improvement of ***.

关键词： evolution platyphylla insight

Happy Hypoxia in COVID-19 Patients at Kinshasa University Hospital (Democratic Republic of the Congo): Frequency and Vital Outcome

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Journal of Biosciences and Medicines 2021年第2期9卷 12-20页

作者： Ben Bepouka Hippolyte Situakibanza Ossam Odio Jean Robert Makulo Madone Mandina Murielle Longokolo Nadine Mayasi Kazadi Mutombo Tresor Pata Godelive Nsangana Felly Tshikangu Donatien Mangala Dupont Maheshe Christine Namasale Serge Nkarnkwin Jonathan Muamba Gorby Ndaie Rodrigue Ngwizani Hervé Mole Gabriel Makeya Tharcisse Mabiala patrick Mukuna Roger Kabango Patricia Kabuni Yves Yanga Aliocha Nkodila Hervé Keke Nice Musangu Papy Tshimanga Yamin Kokusa Bertin Nsitwayizatadi Eric Mukenge Guyguy Kamwiziku Gabriel Mbunsu Jean Claude Makangara Marcel Mbula Jean Marie Kayembe Unit of Infectious Diseases Kinshasa University Hospital Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Unit of Nephrology Kinshasa University Hospital Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Unit of Reanimation Kinshasa University Hospital Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Unit of Vaccinology World Health Organization Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Department of Epidemiology Ministry of Health Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Unit of Physiotherapy Kinshasa Hospital University Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Unit of Microbiology Kinshasa Hospital University Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Unit of Pneumology Kinshasa University Hospital Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo

Background: Happy hypoxia is a new feature found in COVID-19 patients. It consists of the presence of severe hypoxemia but normal breathing rate. Failure to identify this hypoxia may have negative consequences on the survival of the patient. The objective of the present study was to measure the frequency of patients with happy hypoxia and to evaluate their survival at the Kinshasa University Hospital (KUH). Methods: This was a historical cohort of 141 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 at KUH from March 23 to June 15, 2020. Happy hypoxia was defined as oxygen saturation below 90% without dyspnea. Socio-demographic data, co-morbidities, follow up time of hospitalization and outcomes were studied. Survival was assessed using the Kaplan Meier curve. Results: Out of 141 hospitalized patients with COVID-19, 79 (56%) patients were at the severe or critical stage and 9 (6.4%) had a happy hypoxia on admission. Patients who had happy hypoxia on admission were generally older than 60 years of age (55.6%) (p = 0.023). Comparison of survival curves, based on the presence or absence of happy hypoxia, shows a statistically significant difference (p = 0.001). The presence of happy hypoxia reduces survival. Conclusion: The frequency of happy hypoxia among COVID-19 patients was low. Survival was reduced in patients with happy hypoxia. Prehospital pulse oximetry could serve as an early warning signal for the detection of happy hypoxemia in COVID-19 patients.

关键词： COVID-19 Happy Hypoxia Frequency Outcome DR Congo