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Food Bioscience 2022年第3期47卷 1007-1015页

作者： H.B.Rashmi p.s.Negi Fruit and Vegetable Technology CSIR-Central Food Technological Research InstituteMysore570 020India

To study the difference in the accumulation of bioactive constituents in spine gourd(Momordica dioica Roxb.),the changes in its phenolic compounds at mature green(fruit utilized)and ripe red(fruit wasted)stages were analysed,and it was correlated with their antioxidant and anthelmintic *** highest total phenolic content was observed in ripe peel ethyl acetate(RpEA),tannins in ripe seed hexane(RsH)and flavonoid in ripe peel ethanol(RpE)***–Ms analysis identified 15 phenolic compounds in the *** highest antioxidant potential was shown by RsH in DppH(IC_(50)1.47 mg/ml),RpEA in ABTs(IC_(50)2.40 mg/ml),and mature peel water(MpeW)extract in FRAp assays(0.58μg trolox equivalent per g dw).RpE induced the highest anthelmintic activity against Caenorhabditis elegans in egg hatch assay(LC_(50)-0.02 mg/ml),and adult worm mortality assay(LC_(50)-1.44 mg/ml),as well as 100%death of infective juveniles in Heterorhabditis indica(50 mg/ml).Correlation studies and principal Component Analysis(pCA)indicated the relationship of catechins,quercetin,kaempferol,rutin,and gallic acid to anthelmintic *** study showed that the ripe stage of spine gourd,which gets disposed of as postharvest waste,had better anthelmintic activity,and it can be utilized for the development of food formulations with anthelmintic potential.

关键词： Anthelmintic Antioxidant Caenorhabditis elegans Heterorhabditis indica phenolics

protective Efficacy of Calcium Channel Blockers in sulphur Mustard poisoning

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Biomedical and Environmental sciences 1998年第4期11卷 363-369页

作者： p.K.MAZMDER K.sUGENDRAN 等 DerenceResearchandDevelopmentEstablishment Gwaliou－474002India DerenceResearchandDevelopmentEstablis

The present study was designed to ascertain the in vivo protective efficacy of Ca2+ channel blockers against dermally applied sulphny mustard (sM). Male albino mice were exposed to 1. 5 LD50 of sM (232 mg/kg) percutaneously and the control group received an equal volume of vehicle (polyethylene glycol 300). prior to sM application, the animals were administered nifedipine and dextrose saline containing antibiotic by intraperitoneal route. The protection assessed by the mean survival time (MsT) was determined by Dunnett's method. The MsT was significantly increased in nifedipine treated *** characteristic biochemical indices of sM intoxication, i. e. lipid peroxidation and reduced glutathione (GsH) were determined in liver from animals sacrificed at 24, 48 and 72 h after exposure. sM application (1 LD50) caused a reduction in GsH level which was restored in nifedipine treated group. sM-induced lipid peroxidation was also prevented by nifedipine administration. The protective effect of nifedipine may be related to its capacity of attenuating sM-induced lipid peroxidation and glutathione depletion

关键词： sULFUR MUsTARD ANTIOXIDANT ANTAGONIsTs TOXICOLOGY MEMBRANE CELLs RATs

Research on Electrochemical Dissolution Localization in Case of Micro Machining with Ultra short pulses

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Ground-borne vibrations induced by impact pile driving: experimental assessment and mitigation measures

第十六届国际电加工会议

作者： s.skoczypiec A.Ruszaj p.Lipiec University of Technology Warszawska 2431-155 KrakowPoland Institute of Advancend Manufacturing Technology CracowPoland

ISBN: (纸本)9787313056306

The electrochemical micro machining(ECMM) is one of the most attractive methods for micromachining of conductive *** industrial application of ECMM is limited by unsatisfactory dissolution localisation(what decrease machining accuracy).In recent years,thanks to nanosecond voltage pulse application,accuracy of electrochemical micro machining was significantly improved up to micrometers range,but the machined surface is also limited to micrometers ***,in case of microstu ctures machining with area about 1 mm(*** for micro forming) this method is not effective,and the ’classical’ microsecond pECM has to be applied. Therefore,to find out limits of pECM accuracy the research on dissolution process localization is *** the paper results of investigation carried out in order to investigate q(s) = A/s characteristic for microsecond voltage pulses machining have been *** research has been carried out for different interelectrode voltages and *** to experimental data it was possible to find out dissolution localisation factor "n" and estimate limits of microsecond voltage pulse machining accuracy.

关键词： Electrochemical micromachining(ECMM) Accuracy Dissolution localization

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2023年第1期22卷 105-115页

作者： A.Colaço A.M.Abouelmaty p.Alves Costa CONsTRUCT-FEUp University of PortoRua Dr.Roberto FriasPorto 4200-465Portugal Arab Academy for science Technology&Maritime TransportCollege of Engineering and TechnologyAlexandriaEgypt

Impact pile driving is an interesting technique for the construction of deep foundations from a practical and economical point of ***,the generalization of this technique can be restricted due to the excessive vibration levels that can be generated,which can be especially problematic in residential ***,different mitigation measures can be applied to prevent excessive vibration levels inside buildings located near construction *** compare its efficiency through a numerical prediction tool,two experimental test sites are first presented and *** the results obtained,it was found that the construction of an open trench near the impact source can be used as an efficient mitigation measure to reduce the maximum vibration levels evaluated in this study.

关键词： impact pile driving ground-borne vibrations experimental and numerical analysis mitigation measures

Variability of waste copper slag concrete and its effect on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete building: A case study

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Frontiers of structural and Civil Engineering 2022年第1期16卷 117-130页

作者： swetapadma pANDA Nikhil p.ZADE pradip sARKAR Robin DAVIs Department of Civil Engineering Institute of Technical Education and ResearchOdisha 751030India Department of Civil Engineering National Institute of Technology RourkelaOdisha 769008India Department of Civil Engineering National Institute of Technology CalicutKerala 673601India

proven research output on the behavior of structures made of waste copper slag concrete can improve its utilization in the construction industry and thereby help to develop a sustainable built *** numerous studies on waste copper slag concrete can be found in the published literature,no research has focused on the structural application of this type of *** particular,the variability in the strength properties of waste copper slag concrete,which is required for various structural applications,such as limit state design formulation,reliability-based structural analysis,etc.,has so far not attracted the attention of *** paper quantifies the uncertainty associated with the compressive-,flexural-and split tensile strength of hardened concrete with different dosages of waste copper slag as fine ***-fit probability distribution models are proposed based on statistical analyses of strength data generated from laboratory *** addition,the paper presents a reliability-based seismic risk assessment of a typical waste copper slag incorporated reinforced concrete framed building,considering the proposed distribution *** results show that waste copper slag can be safely used for seismic resistant structures as it results in an identical probability of failure and dispersion in the drift demand when compared with a conventional concrete building made of natural sand.

关键词： waste copper slag quantification of variability goodness-of-fit test seismic risk assessment psDM

I Don’t peer-Review for Non-Open Journals,and Neither should You

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Journal of Data and Information science 2022年第2期7卷 1-3页

作者： Michael p.Taylor Department of Earth sciences University of BristolBristol BS81RJEngland

“The reasonable man adapts himself to the world;the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to *** all progress depends on the unreasonable man.”-Maxims for Revolutionists,George Bernard shaw(1903).In the twenty years since the Budapest Open Access Initiative(BOAI,2002)defined the term“open access”(OA)and laid out the unanswerable case in its favour,the growth of OA has been *** publishers,dependent on the revenue stream provided by subscriptions,have repeatedly attempted to stem this tide,and have certainly succeeded in delaying it-to no-one’s benefit but their *** OA progresses despite this rearguard action,especially in recent years through the adoption by many major research funders of the plan s declaration(plan s,2018),that open-access publication is a condition of grant *** the time of writing,over half of all newly published papers are open access either immediately or within a few months(piwowar,priem,&Orr,2019),and the proportion continues to increase rapidly.

关键词： Open repeatedly continue

Bone marrow-derived mononuclear stem cells in the treatment of retinal degenerations

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Neural Regeneration Research 2022年第9期17卷 1937-1944页

作者： Diego García-Ayuso Johnny Di pierdomenico David García-Bernal Manuel Vidal-sanz María p.Villegas-pérez Departamento de Oftalmología Facultad de MedicinaUniversidad de MurciaCampus de Ciencias de la saludMurciaSpain Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca(IMIB-Virgen de la Arrixaca) MurciaSpain servicio de Hematología Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la ArrixacaMurciaSpain

Retinal degenerative diseases affecting the outer retina in its many forms(inherited,acquired or induced)are characterized by photoreceptor loss,and represent currently a leading cause of irreversible vision loss in the *** present,there are very few treatments capable of preventing,recovering or reversing photoreceptor degeneration or the secondary retinal remodeling,which follows photoreceptor loss and can also cause the death of other retinal ***,these diseases are nowadays one of the greatest challenges in the field of ophthalmological *** marrow derived-mononuclear stem cell transplantation has shown promising results for the treatment of photoreceptor *** cells may have the potential to slow down photoreceptor loss,and therefore should be applied in the early stages of photoreceptor ***,because of their possible paracrine effects,they may have a wide range of clinical applications,since they can potentially impact on several retinal cell types at once and photoreceptor degenerations can involve different cells and/or begin in one cell type and then affect adjacent *** intraocular injection of bone marrow derived-mononuclear stem cells also enhances the outcomes of other treatments aimed to protect ***,it is likely that future investigations may combine bone marrow derived-mononuclear stem cell therapy with other systemic or intraocular treatments to obtain greater therapeutic effects in degenerative retinal diseases.

关键词： age-related macular degeneration bone marrow stem cells intravitreal injection macroglia microglia photoreceptor degeneration retinal ganglion cells retinitis pigmentosa subretinal injection transplant

A decision model for decentralized autonomous organization platform selection: Three industry case studies

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Blockchain(Research and Applications) 2023年第2期4卷 82-100页

作者： E.Baninemeh s.Farshidi s.Jansen Department of Information and Computer science Utrecht UniversityUtrechtthe Netherlands Department of software Engineering Lappeenranta University of TechnologyLappeenrantaFinland

Context:Decentralized autonomous organizations are a new form of smart contract-based *** autonomous organization platforms,which support the creation of such organizations,are becoming increasingly popular,such as Aragon and *** the best fitting platform is challenging for organizations,as a significant number of decision criteria,such as popularity,developer availability,governance issues and consistent documentation of such platforms,should be ***,decision-makers at the organizations are not experts in every domain,so they must continuously acquire volatile knowledge regarding such ***:supporting decision-makers in selecting the right decentralized autonomous organization platforms by designing an effective decision model is the main objective of this *** aim to provide more insight into their selection process and reduce time and effort significantly by designing a decision ***:This study presents a decision model for the decentralized autonomous organization platform selection *** decision model captures knowledge regarding such platforms and concepts *** model is based on an existing theoretical framework that assists software engineers with a set of multi-criteria decision-making problems in software ***:We conducted three industry case studies in the context of three decentralized autonomous organizations to evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of the decision model in assisting *** case study participants declared that the decision model provides significantly more insight into their selection process and reduces time and ***:We observe in the empirical evidence from the case studies that decision-makers can make more rational,efficient,and effective decisions with the decision ***,the reusable form of the captured knowledge regarding decentralized autonomous organization platforms can be

关键词： Decentralized autonomous organization Decision model Multi-criteria decision making Decision support system Decentralized autonomous organization platform Case study research

OCCURRENCE OF THE TERREsTRIAL AMpHIpOD TALITROIDEs TOpITOTUM (BURT) ON HONG KONG IsLAND

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Zoological systematics 1985年第1期 30-33页

作者： J.A.FRIEND p.K.s.LAM Department of Zoology University of Hong Kong Western Australian Wildlife Research Centre

Amongst invertebrates from soil and leafmould recently collected in the grounds ofthe University of Hong Kong are specimens of a land-dwelling amphipod. This is thefirst published record of a terrestrial amphipod, or landhopper, from the Chinese re-gion. It is quite likely that further species exist in China, so we would like to draw theattention of Chinese biologists to the possibility that amphipods may be found in soilor leaf litter in this region. Talitroides topitotum (Burt) (figs. 1, 2).Talitrus (Talitropsis topitotum Burt 1934

关键词： ON HONG KONG IsLAND BURT OCCURRENCE OF THE TERREsTRIAL AMpHIpOD TALITROIDEs TOpITOTUM

spatio-temporal evolution of the satpura Mountain Belt of India:A comparison with the Capricorn Orogen of Western Australia and implication for evolution of the supercontinent Columbia

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Geoscience Frontiers 2012年第3期3卷 241-267页

作者： s.Mohanty Department of Applied Geology Indian School of MinesDhanbad 826 004India

Reconstruction of the Neoproterozoic supercontinent Rodinia shows near neighbour positions of the south Indian Cratons and Western Australian Cratons. These cratonic areas are characterized by extensive paleoproterozoic tectonism. Detailed analysis of the spatio-temporal data of the satpura Mountains of India indicates presence of at least three episodes of proterozoic orogeny at ~ 2100-1900 Ma, ~ 1850 Ma and ~ 1650 Ma, and associated basin development and closing. A subdued imprint of the Grenville orogeny （~ 950 Ma） is also found in rock records of this Mountain Belt. The Capricorn Orogen of Western Australia also shows three episodes of orogeny： Opthalmian-Glenburgh Orogeny （2100-1950 Ma）, Capricorn Orogeny （ ~ 1800 Ma） and Mangaroon Orogeny （ ~ 1650 Ma）, and basin opening and closing related to these tectonic movements. These broad similarities suggest their joint evolution possibly in a near neighbour posi- tion during paleoproterozoic Era. In view of juxtaposition of the Western Australia along the east coast of India, at the position of the Eastern Ghats, during Archean, it is suggested that the breaking of this Archean megacraton at - 2400 Ma led to northward movement of the broken components and formation of the satpura-Capricorn Orogen （at - 2100 and - 1800 Ma） due to the collision of cratonic blocks with the pre- existing northern cratonic nuclei of India and Western Australia. This is also the time of formation of thesupercontinent Columbia. A phase of basin opening followed the ~ 1800 Ma event, followed by another phase of collisional event at - 1600 Ma at the site of the satpura--Capricorn Orogen. subsequent evolutions of the satpura and the Capricorn Orogens differ slightly, indicating separate evolutional history.

关键词： paleoproterozoic supercontinent Capricorn Orogenysatpura Orogeny