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A Review on the Evolution of Europe＇s Methods to Exert Influence on The Palestinian-Israeli Peace Process

International Relations and Diplomacy 2016年第1期4卷 1-6页

作者： mohamad Chaher Morra Nivin ali ali Geneva School of Diplomacy and International Relations Geneva Switzerland American University of Science and Technology Beirut Lebanon

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Endogenous endophthalmitis and liver abscess syndrome secondary due to Klebsiella pneumoniae:report of three cases from Qatar

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2015年第1期5卷 54-59页

作者： Ahmed AR mohamad Al Ani Abdel-Naser Elzouki ali Rahil Fouad Al-Ani Departments of Medicine Hamad General HospitalHamad Medical CorporationWeil Cornell Medical College Accident and Emergency Hamad General HospitalHamad Medical CorporationWeil Cornell Medical College

Endogenous endophthalmitis is a rare but devastating disease that may frequently result in visual loss despite appropriate and early antibiotic treatment Recent reports have suggested an increased incidence of endogenous endophthalmitis in East Asia,particularly in Taiwan,where the major source of infection has been liver abscess secondary to Klebsiella *** we report three cases who presented in Qatar with severe endogenous endophthalmitis associated with Klebsiella pneumonia septicemia secondary to pyogenic liver abscess in a diabetes mellitus underlying.

关键词： Endogenous endophthalmitis Klebsiella pneumoniae Liver abscess

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Iran supports a great share of biodiversity and floristic endemism for Fritillaria spp.(Liliaceae)：A review

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Plant Diversity 2017年第5期39卷 245-262页

作者： Mahmoud Kiani Shirin Mohammadi alireza Babaei Fatemeh Sefidkon mohamad Reza Naghavi Mojtaba Ranjbar Seyed ali Razavi Keramatollah Saeidi Hadi Jafari Davoud Asgari Daniel Potter Department of Biotechnology & Medicinal Plants Amol University of Special Modem Technologies Amol Iran Department of Horticultural Science Shiraz University Shiraz lran Department of Horticultural Sdence Tarbiat Modares Umverslty lenran lrand Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands Tehran lrane Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding Faculty of Agriculture University of Tehran Karaj lran Department of Horticulture Faculty of Agriculture Shahre Kord University Shahre Kord lrang Department of Physiology & Breeding of Ornamental Plants Engineering Faculty of Horticulture Sciences University of Tehran Karaj Iranh Department of Plant Sciences University of California-Davis Davis USA

Iran supports a great share of exotic and/or endemic plant genera and species. The genus Fritillaria(Liliaceae) is a precious part of this botanical richness with 19 species, of which 10 are endemic to the country. However, signs are mounting that the country is truly at a crossroads when it comes to preservation of this national wealth. In this regard, an effective conservation strategy should thoroughly consider the classification of Fritillaria, as conservation practices are compromised by knowledge gaps in systematics and taxonomy. As published studies on Fritillaria in Iran have been sporadic and limited in scope, the aim of this review is to provide information necessary to help bridge these information *** objective is to facilitate increased understanding of the geographic, taxonomic, cytogenetic and phylogenetic status of Iranian Fritilloria, which is vital to meeting the goal of sustainable conservation of the genus in Iran and neighboring areas.

关键词： Conservation Ecosystem Endemic Phylogenetic Middle East Taxonomy

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A new empirical equation of shear wave velocity to predict the different peak surface accelerations for Jakarta city

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Geodesy and Geodynamics 2020年第6期11卷 455-467页

作者： Munirwansyah Munirwansyah mohamad ali Fulazzaky Halida Yunita Reza Pahlevi Munirwan Jonbi Jonbi Kasni Sumeru Faculty of Engineering Universitas Syiah KualaJalan Syekh Abdur Rauf No.7DarussalamBanda Aceh23111Indonesia Department for Management of Science and Technology Development Ton Duc Thang UniversityNo.19Nguyen Huu Tho StreetTan Phong WardDistrict 7Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam Faculty of Environment and Labour Safety Ton Duc Thang UniversityNo.19Nguyen Huu Tho StreetTan Phong WardDistrict 7Ho Chi Minh CityViet Nam Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of EngineeringPancasila UniversityJalan Raya Lenteng Agung Timur No.56-80Srengseng SawahJagakarsaJakarta12640Indonesia Department of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Politeknik Negeri BandungGegerkalong HilirCiwarugaBandung 40012Indonesia

Site condition and bedrock depth play important roles in the determination of peak surface acceleration(PSA)values by earthquake *** soil parameters of shear wave velocity(Vs)and standard penetration test-number(N)value for Jakarta city are available up to 100 m below the Earth’s surface even though the typical depths to bedrock are in excess of 100 *** study referred to the base motion peak ground acceleration(PGA)values of 0.100 g,0.218 g and 0.378 g to predict the PSA values using the Nonlinear Earthquake site Response Analysis(NERA)to analyse a simulated dataset for the bedrock depths of 100 m,200 m,300 m,400 m and 500 m with conditioned by clayey and sandy soils.A new empirical equation of Vs=102.48 N0.297(m/s)was proposed to calculate the values of Vsused as an input parameter in the NERA programme for the prediction of seismic wave *** results showed that the PSA values are dependent on the amplitude of seismic waves,depths of bedrock and the local site *** in the PSA values from 41.0%to 51.5%and from 46.1%to 79.8%for the bedrocks overlain by sand,from 20.0%to 42.1%and from 45.9%to 58.8%for the bedrocks overlain by clay with increasing of bedrock depths from 200 m to 300 m and from 400 m to 500 m,respectively,were predicted for a 2500-year return period *** in the PSA values by 41.0%,51.5%,46.1%,79.8%for the bedrocks overlain by sand and by 20.0%,42.1%,45.9%,58.8%for the bedrocks overlain by clay were predicted for a 2500-year return period earthquake due to the bedrock depth changes of 200 m,300 m,400 m,500 ***-magnitude earthquake of Jakarta city has a significant effect on an increase or a decrease of the PSA value with depth of bedrock and may cause the vibration damage to buildings and other constructions on the *** analysis of the PSA value and PSA ratio influenced by the PGA value,bedrock depth and local soil conditions will make a contribution to the design of earthquake-safe building f

关键词： Bedrock depth Clayey soil Jakarta city Peak ground acceleration Peak surface acceleration Sandy soil

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配合物(BenzMeIm)_2[PtCl_4]的合成与表征（英文）

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无机化学学报 2018年第4期34卷 728-732页

作者： mohamad ali Hikmat Mahmoud Jamal Azheen Gerber Thomas Hosten Eric Department of Chemistry College of EducationUniversity of SalahaddinErbilIraq Department of Chemistry Nelson Mandela Metropolitan UniversityPort ElizabethSouth Africa

通过离子液体氯化1-苄基-3-甲基咪唑(BenzMeIm-Cl)与PtCl_2的反应,合成了配合物(BenzMeIm)_2[PtCl_4],并用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、1H NMR、13C NMR和单晶X射线衍射对其进行了表征。单晶X射线分析表明,配合物结构属于P21/c... 详细信息

通过离子液体氯化1-苄基-3-甲基咪唑(BenzMeIm-Cl)与PtCl_2的反应,合成了配合物(BenzMeIm)_2[PtCl_4],并用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、1H NMR、13C NMR和单晶X射线衍射对其进行了表征。单晶X射线分析表明,配合物结构属于P21/c空间群,晶胞参数和结构解析参数为:a=0.981 80(5)nm,b=0.861 47(3)nm,c=0.144 332(7)nm,β=92.480(2)°,V=121.96(1)nm3,R1=0.014 4,w R2=0.038 8。

关键词：氯化1-苄基-3-甲基咪唑铂配合物晶体结构

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Synthesizes and Characterization Studies of Some Metal Ion Complexes with EOSBE and MOSBE

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食品科学与工程：英文版（美国） 2014年第3期4卷 160-165页

作者： Hikmat ali mohamad Media Kurshid Department of Chemistry College of Education University of Salahaddin Erbil Iraq Department of Chemistry College of Science University of Kirkuk Kirkuk Iraq

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Phytochemistry and larvicidal activity of Eucalyptus camaldulensis against malaria vector,Anopheles stephensi

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第11期3卷 841-845页

作者： Sedaghat mohamad Medhi Sanei Dehkordi ali Reza Khnavi Mahnaz Abai Mohammad Reza Hadjiakhoondi Abbas Mohtarami Fatemeh Vatandoost Hassan Department of Medical Entomology and Vector Control School of Public HealthTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Departments of Pharmacognosy Faculty of PharmacologyTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran

Objective:To determine phytochemistry and larvicidal activity of Eucalyptus eamaldulensis against Anopheles ***:The chemical compositions of the leaf essential oils were analyzed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry（GC/MS）.The larvicidal activity of essential oils and extract of leaf were tested against 4th instar larvae of laboratory-reared Anopheles ***:GC/MS analyses identified the presence of 28 compounds corresponding to 99.60%of the total *** main constituents in the leaf essential oil were 1,8-cineole（69.46%）,γ-Terpinene（15.10%）,α-Pinene（5.47%） and Globulol（2%）.The leaf extract and volatile oil exerted significant larvicidal activity with LC50 values of 89.85 and 397.75 ppm,*** dose-response relationships were established with the highest dose of 320 ppm essential oil extract resulted almost 100%mortality in the ***:The larvicidal properties suggest that the essential oil of plant is a potential source of valuable larvicidal compounds against malaria vector and can be used as an alternative to synthetic insecticides.

关键词： Eucalyptus camaldulensis Essential oil Larvicide Anopheles stephensi

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Phenotyping Winter Dormancy in Switchgrass to Extend the Growing Season and Improve Biomass Yield

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Journal of Sustainable Bioenergy Systems 2018年第1期8卷 1-22页

作者： Rasyidah mohamad Razar ali Missaoui Institute of Plant Breeding Genetics & Genomics University of Georgia Athens GA USA

Switchgrass is a prominent bioenergy crop. Like most perennial warm season species, switchgrass undergoes growth suspension in winter as a surviving strategy in temperate climates to protect their meristems from cold injuries and dehydration, while storage organs below ground drive spring regrowth when conditions become favourable. In this paper, we describe a reliable phenotyping method for winter dormancy in switchgrass using various traits including regrowth height after clipping in early fall (FRH), senescence percentage, date of spring regrowth (SRD), and flowering date (FD). FRH and senescence percentage appear to be reliable indicators of the onset of winter dormancy, whereby accessions that initiated dormancy early have a low FRH and a high senescence percentage. Even though it is difficult to have an exact assessment of the duration of dormancy because it is hard to determine with precision the date of growth suspension, SRD can be used as a surrogate indicator of the duration. Flowering date showed low correlations with all the traits and biomass yield suggesting that it may not be a reliable indicator for winter dormancy in switchgrass. Combining the variables FRH, senescence, and SRD in a selection index may provide a reliable tool to phenotype winter dormancy in switchgrass. The strong correlation of these variables with biomass yield makes them useful candidates for the manipulation of the duration of dormancy to increase the growing season and consequently improving biomass production. In southern regions with mild winters, it might be possible through intense selection to develop germplasm with much reduced dormancy or even non-dormant switchgrass germplasm.

关键词： Winter Dormancy Fall Growth Senescence Spring Regrowth Flowering

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Insecticide susceptibility status and resistance mechanism of Anopheles cracens Sallum and Peyton and Anopheles maculatus Theobald(Family: Culicidae) from knowlesi malaria endemic areas in Peninsular Malaysia

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2019年第2期12卷 79-86页

作者： Ahmad Rohani Abdul Rahman Aidil Azahary Ke-Xin Yu Mohamed Nor Zurainee Wan mohamad ali Wan Najdah Han Lim Lee Medical Entomology Unit Institute for Medical Research(Malaysia) Department of Parasitology University of Malaya Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Management and Science University(Malaysia)

Objective: To assess the insecticide susceptibility status of Anopheles cracens(***) and Anopheles maculatus(***) from knowlesi malaria endemic areas in Peninsular Malaysia towards DDT, malathion and deltamethrin and to determine the resistance mechanism ***: Adult and larval mosquitos were collected for *** status of Anopheles was determined using the standard WHO adult bioassay, larval bioassay and biochemical enzyme ***: WHO adult bioassay results indicated *** collected from Kampung Sungai Ular, Pahang was resistant towards 4% DDT, while *** collected from Kampung Sokor, Kelantan and Kampung Sungai Lui, Selangor exhibited resistance towards 4% ***, the enzyme activity profiles varied according to strains and *** resistance ratio of larval bioassay, showed that all strains and species tested were susceptible to malathion and ***: Since only a few anopheline strains exhibited low level of insecticide resistance towards malathion, DDT and *** insecticides are still considered effective for vector control program towards *** and ***.

关键词： Insecticide susceptibility Vector control WHO adult bioassay Biochemical enzyme assay

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Role of urine studies in asymptomatic febrile neutropenic patients presenting to the emergency department

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World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021年第2期12卷 99-104页

作者： Hady Zgheib aline El Zakhem Cynthia Wakil mohamad ali Cheaito Rola Cheaito Antoine Finianos Ralphe Bou Chebl Rima Kaddoura Nader Al Souky Imad El Majzoub Department of Emergency Medicine American University of Beirut Medical CenterBeirut 11-0236Lebanon Department of Internal Medicine American University of Beirut Medical CenterBeirut 11-0236Lebanon

BACKGROUND: The role of urine studies in the detection of urinary tract infection(UTI) in febrile neutropenic patients with urinary symptoms(having a urinary catheter or having a positive urine analysis) is inarguable. However, the evidence is scarce regarding the indication for urine studies in asymptomatic(i.e., without urinary symptoms) patients with febrile neutropenia(FN) presenting to the emergency department(ED). The aim of this study is to evaluate the need for obtaining urine studies in asymptomatic febrile neutropenic ***: This was a retrospective cohort study conducted on adult cancer patients who presented to the ED with FN and had no urinary symptoms. We included all ED presentations of eligible patients between January 2013 and September 2018. Student's t-test and Wilcoxon rank-sum test were used for continuous data, while Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were used for categorical data. Participants were divided into two groups based on their urine culture(UC) results: negative and positive UCs. Two cut-offs were used for positive UC results: ≥10~5 cfu/m L and ≥10~4 cfu/m ***: We included 284 patients in our study. The age of our patient population was 48.5±18.5 years. More than two-thirds(68.7%) of patients had severe neutropenia, while only 3.9% and 9.9% of the patients had positive UCs at ≥10~5 cfu/m L and ≥10~4 cfu/m L, respectively. UCs were expectedly positive in most patients with urinalysis(UA) abnormalities. However, 27.3% and 32.1% of patients with positive UCs at ≥10~5 cfu/m L and ≥10~4 cfu/m L respectively had a normal UA. CONCLUSIONS: In our study, the incidence of UTI in adult febrile neutropenic cancer patients who present to the ED without urinary symptoms is low. Consequently, routine urine testing may not be warranted in this population, as it adds unnecessary financial burdens on the patients and delays timely management.

关键词： Adult Cancer Emergency department Febrile neutropenia Urine testing

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