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Fully integrated and broadband Si-rich silicon nitride wavelength converter based on Bragg scattering intermodal four-wave mixing

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Photonics Research 2024年第3期12卷 I0001-I0010页

作者： VALERIO VITALI THALÍA DOMÍNGUEZ BUCIO HAO LIU JOSÉMANUEL LUQUE GONZÁLEZ FRANCISCO JURADO-ROMERO ALEJANDRO ORTEGA-MOÑUX GLENN CHURCHILL JAMES C.GATES JAMES HILLIER nikolaos KALFAGIANNIS DANIELE MELATI JENS H.SCHMID ILARIA CRISTIANI PAVEL CHEBEN J.GONZALO WANGÜEMERT-PÉREZ ÑIGO MOLINA-FERNÁNDEZ FREDERIC GARDES COSIMO LACAVA PERIKLIS PETROPOULOS Optoelectronics Research Centre University of SouthamptonSouthampton SO171BJUK Electrical Computer and Biomedical Engineering DepartmentUniversity of PaviaPavia 27100Italy Telecommunication Research Institute(TELMA) Universidad de MálagaCEI Andalucı´a TECHE.T.S.I.Telecomunicación29010 MálagaSpain School of Science and Technology Nottingham Trent UniversityNottingham NG118NSUK Department of Electrical Engineering Eindhoven University of TechnologyEindhoven 5600 MBThe Netherlands Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of IoanninaIoannina 45110Greece Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies UniversitéParis-SaclayCNRS91120 PalaiseauFrance Advanced Electronics and Photonics Research Center National Research Council CanadaOttawaOntario K1A 0R6Canada

Intermodal four-wave mixing(FWM)processes have recently attracted significant interest for all-optical signal processing applications thanks to the possibility to control the propagation properties of waves exciting distinct spatial modes of the same *** allows,in principle,to place signals in different spectral regions and satisfy the phase matching condition over considerably larger bandwidths compared to intramodal ***,the demonstrations reported so far have shown a limited bandwidth and suffered from the lack of on-chip components designed for broadband manipulation of different *** demonstrate here a silicon-rich silicon nitride wavelength converter based on Bragg scattering intermodal FWM,which integrates mode conversion,multiplexing and de-multiplexing functionalities *** system enables wavelength conversion between pump waves and a signal located in different telecommunication bands(separated by 60 nm)with a 3 dB bandwidth exceeding 70 nm,which represents,to our knowledge,the widest bandwidth ever achieved in an intermodal FWM-based system.

关键词： scattering pump modal

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Systems biology dissection of PTSD and MDD across brain regions, cell types, and blood

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四川生理科学杂志 2024年第5期46卷 1111-1111页

作者： nikolaos P Daskalakis 不详

The molecular pathology of stress-related disorders remains *** brain multiregion,multiomic study of posttraumatic stress disorder(PTSD)and major depressive disorder(MDD)included the central nucleus of the amygdala,hippocampal dentate gyrus,and medial prefrontal cortex(mPFC).Genes and exons within the mPFC carried most disease signals replicated across two independent *** pointed to immune function,neuronal and synaptic regulation,and stress *** factor and gene network analyses provided the underlying genomic structure.

关键词： structure. cortex medial

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Hepatocellular carcinoma national burden across different geographical regions in the United States between 2001 and 2020

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World Journal of Methodology 2024年第4期14卷 110-120页

作者： Yazan Abboud Raj Malhotra Muhammad Hassaan Arif Maan Anna Mathew Ibrahim Abboud Chun-Wei Pan Saqr Alsakarneh Fouad Jaber Islam Mohamed David Kim nikolaos T Pyrsopoulos Department of Internal Medicine Rutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolNewarkNJ 07103United States University of California Riverside School of Medicine RiversideCA 92521United States Department of Internal Medicine John H Stroger Hospital of Cook CountyChicagoIL 60612United States Department of Internal Medicine University of Missouri-Kansas CityKansasMO 64108United States Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Rutgers New Jersey Medical SchoolNewarkNJ 07101United States

BACKGROUND While prior data showed an increasing incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)in the United States,there are limited comprehensive and comparative data on the geographical variations of HCC trends in different demographicspecific *** To evaluate sex and age-specific incidence rates and time trends in different geographical regions in the United *** Age-adjusted HCC incidence rates were collected from the United States Cancer Statistics(USCS)database which covers approximately 98%of the population in the United *** rates were stratified by sex,age,and geographical *** percentage change(APC)and average APC(AAPC)were estimated using Joinpoint Regression.A pairwise comparison was conducted between sex-specific *** There were 467344 patients diagnosed with HCC in the United States in the USCS database between 2001 and *** rates and trends varied by geographical *** looking at the West region(115336 patients),incidence rates of HCC were overall increasing and also increasing in older ***,when evaluating younger adults,HCC incidence rates decreased in men but not in women with a sex-specific absolute AAPC-difference of 2.15(P=0.005).When evaluating the Midwest region(84612 patients),similar results were *** incidence rates were increasing in the overall population and in older adults as well,they were decreasing in younger men but not in women with a sex-specific absolute AAPC-difference of 1.61(P<0.001).For the Northeast region(87259 patients),the analysis showed similar results with decreasing HCC incidence rates in younger men but not counterpart women(Sex-specific AAPC-difference=3.26,P<0.001).Lastly,when evaluating the south(180137 patients),the results were also decreasing in younger men but not in women(Sex-specific AAPC-difference=2.55,P<0.001).CONCLUSION Nationwide analysis covering around 98%of the United States population shows an increasing incidence of HCC across all

关键词： Hepatocellular carcinoma Incidence Epidemiology Health disparity Geography

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On the Termination of Flips for Log Canonical Generalized Pairs

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2023年第6期39卷 967-994页

作者： Guo Du CHEN nikolaos TSAKANIKAS Institute for Theoretical Sciences Westlake Institute for Advanced StudyWestlake UniversityHangzhou 310024P.R.China Fachrichtung Mathematik CampusGebäude E24Universität des Saarlandes66123 SaarbrückenGermany

We prove the termination of flips for pseudo-effective NQC log canonical generalized pairs of dimension *** main ingredients,we verify the termination of flips for 3-dimensional NQC log canonical generalized pairs,and show that the termination of flips for pseudo-effective NQC log canonical generalized pairs which admit NQC weak Zariski decompositions follows from the termination of flips in lower dimensions.

关键词： Minimal Model Program generalized pairs termination of fips special termination weak Zariski decompositions

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ARBITRARILY SMALL NODAL SOLUTIONS FOR PARAMETRIC ROBIN(p,q)-EQUATIONS PLUS AN INDEFINITE POTENTIAL

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2022年第2期42卷 561-574页

作者： Salvatore LEONARDI nikolaos S.PAPAGEORGIOU Dipartimento di Matematica e Informatica Viale A.Doria695125 CataniaItaly Technical University Department of MathematicsZorografou CampusAthens 15780Greece

We consider a nonlinear Robin problem driven by the(p,q)-Laplacian plus an indefinite potential term and with a parametric reaction *** minimal conditions on the reaction function,which concern only its behavior near zero,we show that,for all λ>0 small,the problem has a nodal solution y_(λ)∈C^(1)(Ω)and we have y_(λ)→0 in C^(1)(Ω)asλ→0^(+).

关键词： (p,q)-Laplacian indefinite potential nonlinear regularity extremal constant sign solutions nodal solutions

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SINGULAR DOUBLE PHASE EQUATIONS

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2023年第3期43卷 1031-1044页

作者：刘振海 nikolaos S.PAPAGEORGIOU Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Complex System Optimization and Big Data Processing Yulin Normal UniversityYulin537000China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hybrid Computation and IC Design Analysis Guangxi Minzu UniversityNanning530006China Department of Mathematics National Technical UniversityZografou Campus15780AthensGreece

We study a double phase Dirichlet problem with a reaction that has a parametric singular term. Using the Nehari manifold method, we show that for all small values of the parameter, the problem has at least two positiv... 详细信息

关键词： double phase singular term unbalanced growth Musielak-Orlice spaces Nehari manifold positive solutions

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ANISOTROPIC(p,q)-EQUATIONS WITH COMPETITION PHENOMENA

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Acta Mathematica Scientia 2022年第1期42卷 299-322页

作者：刘振海 nikolaos S.PAPAGEORGIOU Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Complex System Optimization and Big Data Processing Yulin Normal UniversityYulin 537000China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hybrid Computation and IC Design Analysis Guangxi University for NationalitiesNanning 530006China Department of Mathematics National Technical UniversityZografou Campus15780 Athens.Greece

We consider a nonlinear Robin problem driven by the anisotropic(p,q)-Laplacian and with a reaction exhibiting the competing effects of a parametric sublinear(concave) term and of a superlinear(convex) *** prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter *** also prove the existence of a minimal positive solution and determine the monotonicity and continuity properties of the minimal solution map.

关键词： concave-convex nonlinearities anisotropic operators regularity theory maximum principle minimal positive solution

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Resonant-Superlinear Nonhomogeneous Dirichlet Problems

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2023年第11期39卷 2091-2116页

作者： Zhen Hai LIU nikolaos S.PAPAGEORGIOU Center for Applied Mathematics of Guangxi Yulin Normal UniversityYulin 537000P.R.China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Universities Optimization Control and Engineering Calculation College of Mathematics and PhysicsGuangxi Minzu UniversityNanning 530006P.R.China Department of Mathematics National Technical UniversityZografou Campus15780 AthensGreece

We consider a Dirichlet nonlinear equation driven by the(p,2)-Laplacian and with a reaction having the competing effects of a parametric asymmetric superlinear term and a resonant *** show that for all small values of... 详细信息

关键词： Asymmetric reaction resonance superlinear term nonlinear regularity comparison principle critical groups solutions with sign information

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Parametric Anisotropic(p,q)-Neumann Problems

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应用数学学报:英文版 2023年第4期39卷 926-942页

作者： Zhen-hai LIU nikolaos S.PAPAGEORGIOU Center for Applied Mathematics of Guangxi Yulin Normal UniversityYulin 537000China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Universities Optimization Control and Engineering Calculation Guangxi Minzu UniversityNanning 530006China Department of Mathematics National Technical UniversityZografou Campus15780 AthensGreece

We consider a Neumann problem driven by a(p(z), q(z))-Laplacian(anisotropic problem) plus a parametric potential term with λ > 0 being the parameter. The reaction is superlinear but need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. We prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter λ moves on R_(+)=(0,+∞).

关键词： variable exponent spaces superlinear reaction bifurcation-type theorem anisotropic regularity strong comparison positive solutions

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A numerical case study on the long-term seismic assessment of reinforced concrete tunnels in corrosive environments

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Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2023年第3期15卷 551-572页

作者： Maria Antoniou Antonios Mantakas nikolaos Nikitas Raul Fuentes ETH Zurich ZurichSwitzerland National Technical University of Athens AthensGreece University of Leeds LeedsUK RWTH Aachen University AachenGermany

The paper investigates the long-term seismic behaviour of an underground reinforced concrete(RC)metro tunnel in Santiago,Chile,considering the combined effects of chloride-induced corrosion and cumulative,low-amplitude seismic shaking on the structure’s *** soil-tunnel response is evaluated with the aid of transient,nonlinear finite element analysis using a two-dimensional(2D)plane strain numerical model that adopts advanced nonlinear models for the simulation of soil and concrete plasticity and the dynamic stiffness *** effects of corrosion deterioration are demonstrated in terms of time-dependent loss of rebar area and cover concrete stiffness and *** study illustrates the influence of ageing and repeated seismic shaking on lining deformation,crack development,and the modal characteristics of the intact and degrading *** results indicate that multiple lowamplitude events drive the non-degrading RC tunnel beyond its elastic regime without significant structural response consequences.A noticeable impact of corrosion deterioration on the structure’s seismic performance is revealed,increasing with the number and intensity of earthquake *** different tunnel embedment depths are comparatively *** analyses demonstrate larger coseismic section convergence in the case of the deeper tunnel,yet a less pronounced effect of ageing and successive seismic loading compared to the shallow section,which is evident in the RC lining cracks at the end of shaking.

关键词： Tunnels Reinforcement corrosion Ageing Earthquakes Numerical modelling Long-term performance Concrete cracking behaviour

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