检索结果-南通市图书馆

Ameta-analysis on efficacy and safety:single-balloon ***-balloon enteroscopy

Gastroenterology Report 2015年第2期3卷 148-155页

作者： Vaibhav Wadhwa Saurabh sethi Sumeet Tewani Sushil Kumar Garg Douglas K.Pleskow Ram Chuttani Tyler M.Berzin nidhi sethi Mandeep S.Sawhney Department of Internal Medicine Fairview HospitalCleveland ClinicClevelandOHUSA Division of Gastroenterology Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical SchoolBostonMAUSA Division of Basic and Translational Research Department of SurgeryUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolisMNUSA

Background and aim:Double-balloon enteroscopy(DBE)and single-balloon enteroscopy(SBE)are new techniques capable of providing deep *** of individual studies comparing these techniques have not been able to identify a superior *** aim was to systematically pool all available studies to compare the efficacy and safety of DBE with SBE for evaluation of the small ***:Databases were searched,including PubMed,Embase,and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled *** main outcome measures were complete small-bowel visualization,diagnostic yield,therapeutic yield,and complication *** analysis was performed using Review Manager(RevMan version 5.2).Meta-analysis was performed using fixed-effect or random-effect methods,depending on the absence or presence of significant *** used the v2 and I2 test to assess heterogeneity between *** were expressed as risk ratios(RR)or mean differences with 95%confidence intervals(CI).Results:Four prospective,randomized,controlled trials with a total of 375 patients were *** was superior to SBE for visualization of the entire small bowel[pooled RR=0.37(95%CI:0.19–0.73;P=0.004)].DBE and SBE were similar in ability to provide diagnosis[pooled RR=0.95(95%CI:0.77–1.17;P=0.62)].There was no significant difference between DBE and SBE in therapeutic yield[pooled RR=0.78(95%CI:0.59–1.04;P=0.09)]and complication rate[pooled RR=1.08(95%CI:0.28–4.22);P=0.91].Conclusions:DBE was superior to SBE with regard to complete small bowel *** was similar to SBE with regard to diagnostic yield,ability to provide treatment and complication rate,but these results should be interpreted with caution as they is based on very few studies and the overall quality of the evidence was rated as low tomoderate,due to the small sample size.

关键词： small bowel enteroscopy single-balloon enteroscopy double-balloon enteroscopy meta-analysis outcomes

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Integrated Analysis of Yield Prediction Models:A Comprehensive Review of Advancements and Challenges

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 389-425页

作者： nidhi Parashar Prashant Johri Arfat Ahmad Khan Nitin Gaur Seifedine Kadry School of Computer Science and Engineering Galgotias UniversityGreater Noida203201India Department of Applied Data Science Noroff University CollegeKristiansand4612Norway Artificial Intelligence Research Center(AIRC) Ajman UniversityAjman346United Arab Emirates MEU Research Unit Middle East UniversityAmman11831Jordan Department of Computer Science College of ComputingKhon Kaen UniversityKhon Kaen40002Thailand

The growing global requirement for food and the need for sustainable farming in an era of a changing climate and scarce resources have inspired substantial crop yield prediction *** learning(DL)and machine learning(ML)models effectively deal with such *** research paper comprehensively analyses recent advancements in crop yield prediction from January 2016 to March *** addition,it analyses the effectiveness of various input parameters considered in crop yield prediction *** conducted an in-depth search and gathered studies that employed crop modeling and AI-based methods to predict crop *** total number of articles reviewed for crop yield prediction using ML,meta-modeling(Crop models coupled with ML/DL),and DL-based prediction models and input parameter selection is *** conduct the research by setting up five objectives for this research and discussing them after analyzing the selected research *** study is assessed based on the crop type,input parameters employed for prediction,the modeling techniques adopted,and the evaluation metrics used for estimatingmodel *** also discuss the ethical and social impacts of AI on ***,various approaches presented in the scientific literature have delivered impressive predictions,they are complicateddue to intricate,multifactorial influences oncropgrowthand theneed for accuratedata-driven ***,thorough research is required to deal with challenges in predicting agricultural output.

关键词： Machine learning crop yield prediction deep learning remote sensing long short-term memory time series prediction systematic literature review

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

New insights into nitric oxide biosynthesis underpin lateral root development

引用

Molecular Plant 2024年第5期17卷 691-693页

作者： Kapuganti Jagadis Gupta nidhi Yadav Aprajita Kumari Gary J.Loake National Institute for Plant Genome Research Aruna Asaf Ali MargNew Delhi 110070India Institute of Molecular Plant Sciences School of Biological SciencesUniversity of EdinburghEH93BF EdinburghUK Centre for Engineering Biology School of Biological SciencesUniversity of EdinburghEH93BF EdinburghUK

In recent years,nitric oxide(NO)has emerged as a key redox signaling molecule in plants functioning in the regulation of key developmental programs and the orchestration of responses to a plethora of environmental cues(Kolbert et al.,2019).The predominant route for the transfer of NO bioactivity is through S-nitrosylation,the addition of an NO moiety to a protein cysteine thiol to form an S-nitrosothiol(Yun et al.,2011).Specificity for this process is established by the structural constraints imposed by tertiary protein structure in gating access to given cysteine redox switches and associated proteins that can either facilitate the addition or removal of the NO moiety at these residues(Umbreen et al.,2018).

关键词： moiety addition redox

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nonlinear Coupling of Kinetic Alfvén Waves and Ion Acoustic Waves in the Inner Heliosphere

引用

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第10期24卷 141-158页

作者： Mani K.Chettri Vivek Shrivastav Rupak Mukherjee nidhi Gaur R.P.Sharma Hemam D.Singh Department of Physics Sikkim UniversityGangtokSikkimIndia DAV Public School Sector 14GurugramHaryanaIndia Plasma Simulation Laboratory Department of Energy Science and EngineeringIndian Institute of Technology DelhiDelhiIndia

We study the nonlinear coupling of kinetic Alfvén waves with ion acoustic waves applicable to the Earth’s radiation belt and near-Sun streamer belt solar wind using dynamical equations in the form of modified Zakharov *** simulations show the formation of magnetic field filamentary structures associated with density humps and dips which become turbulent at later times,redistributing the energy to higher *** magnetic power spectra exhibit an inertial range Kolmogorov-like spectral index value of-5/3 for k_(⊥)ρ_(i)<1 followed by a steeper dissipation range spectra with indices~-3 for the radiation belt case and~-4 for the nearSun streamer belt solar wind case,here k_(⊥)andρ_(i)represent the wavevector component perpendicular to the background magnetic field and the ion thermal gyroradius,*** quasilinear theory in terms of the Fokker-Planck equation in the region of wavenumber turbulent spectra,we find the particle distribution function flattening in the superthermal tail population which is the signature of particle energization and plasma heating.

关键词： Sun:chromosphere Sun:corona Sun:heliosphere

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Systematic Review on Critical Factors and Their Optimization for Solar Cell Performance Enhancement

引用

Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series) 2024年第4期31卷 85-98页

作者： nidhi Shukla Satish Kumar Department of Physics Mansarovar Global UniversitySehore 466001India

Solar cells and other renewable energy sources are crucial in today's world where sustainability and environmental consciousness is at *** of this,creating the optimal capacity is a fair aim for the operators of such *** transformation of solar energy into either electricity by means of photovoltaics or into useable fuel by means of photo electrochemical cells remained a primary objective for research organizations and development *** this piece,we will take a look back at the history of solar cells and examine their progression through the *** significant aspects which have an impact on the solar cells' performance are also *** article provides a comprehensive and in-depth overview of the important aspects that affect the solar cells' performance,as well as a discussion of the application of bio-inspired optimization algorithms to improve the parameters of solar *** critical factors and their optimization for solar cell performance enhancement is *** helps identify key performance factors,understand limitations,and challenges,and identify effective optimization *** evaluating trade-offs and synergies,it guides future research and informs industrial applications,leading to more efficient and sustainable solar cell technologies.

关键词： solar energy photovoltaic cells temperature irradiance design optimization

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Targeting colorectal cancer using dietary flavonols

引用

Cancer Innovation 2024年第1期3卷 124-132页

作者： Nitin Dubey nidhi Dubey Upendra Bhadoria Kamal Shah Nagendra Singh Chauhan IPS Academy College of Pharmacy IndoreMadhya PradeshIndia School of Pharmacy Devi Ahilya VishwavidyalayaIndoreMadhya PradeshIndia Institute of Pharmaceutical Research GLA UniversityMathuraUttar PradeshIndia Drugs Testing Laboratory Avam Anusandhan Kendra RaipurChhattisgarhIndia

Colorectal cancer is among the well-known forms of cancer and a prominent cause of cancer demises *** vitro experiments reinforced by animal studies,as well as epidemiological studies of human colorectal cancer propose that the growth of this disease can be moderated by eating *** intake including green vegetables and fruits may result in the reduction of colon cancer *** finding suggests that the combinations of dietary nutrients may deliver additive or synergistic effects and might be a powerful method to avoid or eradicate colon cancer beginning and/or *** are one of the most widespread dietary nutrients of the polyphenols-flavonoids and major constituent of Allium and Brassicaceae *** present in vegetables of Allium and Brassicaceae family are kaempferol,myricetin,quercetin,and *** flavonols are claimed to have antiproliferative activity in vivo and in vitro against colorectal *** objective of this review is to summarize the role of flavonols obtained from dietary sources in the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer.

关键词： isorhamnetin kaempferol myricetin quercetin

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Helicobacter pylori isolated from gastric juice have higher pathogenic potential than biopsy isolates

引用

Genes & Diseases 2024年第1期11卷 34-37页

作者： Budhadev Baral Dharmendra Kashyap nidhi Varshney Tarun Prakash Verma Ajay Kumar Jain Debi Chatterji Vinod Kumar Amit Mishra Awanish Kumar Hem Chandra Jha Infection Bioengineering Group Department of Biosciences and Biomedical EngineeringIndian Institute of Technology IndoreSimrolIndoreMadhya Pradesh 453552India Choithram Hospital and Research Center IndoreMadhya Pradesh452014India Department of Metallurgy Engineering and Materials Science Indian Institute of Technology IndoreSimrolIndoreMadhya Pradesh 453552India Department of Bioscience&Bioengineering Indian Institute of Technology JodhpurNH 65 Nagaur RoadJodhpur DistrictKarwarRajasthan 342037India Department of Biotechnology National Institute of Technology RaipurGE RoadRaipurChhattisgarh 492010India

Persistent gastritis induced by Helicobacter pylori(***)is the strongest known risk factor for gastric cancer(GC).*** is prevalent in about 50%world's population,while it causes cancer in less than 2%of exposed individuals.1 Our studies found that *** infection can induce oncogenic properties in AGS cells by deregulating multiple factors associated with the cell cycle,apoptosis,and other important events associated with cancer progression.

关键词： H.pylori pylori Helicobacter

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Review of Infrared signature suppression systems using optical blocking method

引用

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2019年第3期15卷 432-439页

作者： nidhi Baranwal Shripad P. Mahulikar Department of Aerospace Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Bombay Mumbai 400076 India Institute Aerospace Engineering

With rapid advancements in Infra-Red (IR) detection techniques, the range from where the IR-guided missiles are able to lock the target aircraft has increased. To avoid the detection and tracking by modern IR-guided missiles, the aircraft and helicopters also demand progress in its stealth techniques. Hence, study of Infra-Red Signature Suppression (IRSS) systems in aircraft and helicopters has become vital even in design stage. Optical blocking (masking) is one of the effective IRSS techniques used to block the Line- Of-Sight (LOS) of the hot engine parts of the exhaust geometry. This paper reviews the various patents on IR signature suppression systems based on the optical blocking method or a combination of IRSS techniques. The performance penalties generated due to installation of various IRSS methods in aircraft and helicopters are also discussed.

关键词： IR signature suppression Optical blocking Performance penalty IR signature level Engine back-pressure

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Efficient Update Strategy for Content Synchronization in Content-Centric Networking(CCN)

引用

China Communications 2019年第1期16卷 108-118页

作者： nidhi Lal Shishupal Kumar Vijay Kumar Chaurasiya Thapar University IIIT Allahabad

Content-centric Networking(CCN) is progressively flattering the substitutable approach to the Internet architecture through illuminating information(content) dissemination on the Internet with content *** emergent proportion of Internet circulation has expectant adjusting Content-centric architecture to enhance serve the user prerequisites of accessing *** recent years,one of the key aspects of CCN is ubiquitous in-network caching,which has been widely received great attention in research *** foremost shortcoming of in-network caching is that content producers have no awareness about where their content is put in *** routers in CCN have caching capabilities,therefore,each and every content router can cache the content item in its storage *** is problematic in the case in which a producer wishes to update or make the changes in its content *** this paper,we present an approach regarding how to address this issue with a scheme called efficient content update(ECU).Our proposed ECU scheme achieves content update via trifling packets that resemble contemporary CCN communication messages with the use of additional *** measure the performance of ECU scheme by means of simulations and make available a comprehensive exploration of its results.

关键词： content-centric network routing performance caching content delivery

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

CNTs mediated CD44 targeting;a paradigm shift in drug delivery for breast cancer

引用

Genes & Diseases 2020年第2期7卷 205-216页

作者： nidhi Jain Singhai Suman Ramteke PI DST WOS-ASchool of Pharmaceutical SciencesRajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki VishwavidyalayaBhopalMadhya PradeshIndia

The breast cancer is one of the most common cancer affecting millions of lives *** the prevalence of breast cancer is worldwide;however,the developing nations are having a comparatively higher percentage of breast cancer cases and associated *** molecular etiology behind breast cancer is complex and involves several regulatory molecules and their downstream *** have demonstrated that the CD44 remains one of the major molecule associated not only in breast cancer but also several other kinds of *** complex structure and functioning of CD44 posed a challenge to develop and deliver precise anti-cancerous drugs against targeted *** are more than 20 isoforms of CD44 reported till date associated with several kinds of tumor in the using breast *** success of any anti-cancerous therapy largely depends on the precise drug delivery system,and in modern days nanotechnology-based drug delivery vehicles are the first choice not only for cancer but several other chronic diseases as *** Carbon nanotubes(CNTs)have shown tremendous scope in delivering the drug by targeting a particular receptor and *** CNTs including both SWCNTs and MWCNTs are a pioneer in drug delivery with higher *** present work emphasized mainly on the potential of CNTs including both SWCNTs and MWCNTs in drug delivery for anti-cancerous *** review provides a comprehensive overview of the development of various CNTs and their validation for effective drug *** work focus on drug delivery approaches for breast cancer,precisely targeting CD44 molecule.

关键词： Anti-cancerous therapy Breast cancer CD44 Delivery Drug Multiwalled carbon nanotubes

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：