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Assessment of Radiation Dose Caused by Radioactive Gaseous Effluent Released from Nuclear Power Plant Ninh thuan 1 under Scenario of Normal Working Conditions

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World Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology 2015年第3期5卷 183-191页

作者： nguyen Tuan Khai Do Xuan Anh Le Dinh Cuong Duong Duc Thang Vuong thu Bac nguyen Thi thu Ha nguyen quang Long Trinh Van Giap nguyen Hao quang Institute for Nuclear Science and Technology (INST) Hanoi Vietnam Vietnam Atomic Energy Institute (VINATOM) Hanoi Vietnam

Based on guides RG 1.109, RG 1.111 published by United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC), our research concentrates in assessing radiation doses caused by radioactive substances released from the nuclear power plant (NPP) Ninh thuan 1 under the scenario of normal operation using software package NRCDose72 provided by the USNRC. The database including the released radioactive nuclides, meteorology, terrain, population and agricultural production activities have been collected and processed to build the input data for the model calculation. The wind rose distribution obtained from the meteorological data in a five-year period from 2009-2013 showed that the radioactive nuclides released to environment spread in two main wind directions which are North East and South West. The X/Q (s/m3) and D/Q (s/m2) qualities which are, respectively, the ratio of activity concentration to release rate and that of deposition density of radioactive nuclides to release rate were calculated within an area of 80 km radius from the NPP site using XOQDOQ. Population doses were calculated using GASPAR. The XOQDOQ and GASPAR are two specific softwares in NRCDose72 package.

关键词： NPP Radioactive Release Radiation Dose Population Dose X/Q and D/Q

First Records of Megophrys daweimontis Rao and Yang, 1997 and Amolops vitreus(Bain, Stuart and Orlov, 2006)(Anura: Megophryidae, Ranidae) from Vietnam

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Asian Herpetological Research 2015年第1期6卷 66-72页

作者： Dzung Trung LE Anh Van PHAM Son Hung Lan nguyen Thomas ZIEGLER Truong quang nguyen Faculty of Biology Hanoi National University of Education Faculty of Biology and Chemistry Tay Bac University AG Zoologischer Garten Kln Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology

Two amphibian species,Megophrys daweimontisandAmolops vitreus,are recorded for the ifrst time from Vietnam, on the basis of a new amphibian collection from Dien Bien and Son La provinces. In addition, acoustic analysis ofA. vitreus is also provided based on the advertisement calls recorded in Muong Nhe Nature Reserve of Dien Bien Province, Vietnam.

关键词： Amolops vitreus Megophrys daweimontis new records advertisement call Dien Bien Province Son La Province

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Highly active brookite TiO2-assisted photocatalytic degradation of dyes under the simulated solar-UVA radiation

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Progress in Natural Science:Materials International 2019年第6期29卷 641-647页

作者： Huyen Tran Thi thuong Chi Tran Thi Kim Liem nguyen quang Hendrik Kosslick Institute of Materials Science (IMS) Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST) University of Rostock Institute of Chemistry Department of Inorganic Chemistry

Brookite TiO2nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrothermal method and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), diffuse reflectance UV–Visible spectroscopy(DRUV), and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The obtained particles were spherical in shape with the diameter of about ～10 nm under the hydrothermal temperature of 175 °C. The photocatalytic performance of brookite was investigated in the photodegradation of dyes(rhodamine B and rose bengal) under UV-A radiation by low-power lamp. The activity of brookite and the photodegradation efficiency of dyes were estimated using a UV–Visible spectrophotometer and a total organic carbon(TOC) analyzer. Compared to anatase and rutile prepared by the similar synthesis procedure, brookite is highly active in terms of decolourization, aromatic ring opening, and mineralization.

关键词： Brookite Anatase Dye Photocatalytic degradation Decolourization Mineralization

First Record of Sphenomorphus incognitus (Thompson, 1912) (Squamata: Scincidae) from Vietnam with Some Notes on Natural History

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Asian Herpetological Research 2012年第2期3卷 147-150页

作者： Truong quang nguyen Tung Thanh TRAN Tao Thien nguyen Wolfgang BHME Thomas ZIEGLER Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology Present address: Department of Terrestrial Ecology Cologne Biocenter University of Cologne Vinh Phuc College of Education 4. Vietnam National Museum of Nature Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology 5. Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig 6. AG Zoologischer Garten Kln

Sphenomorphus incognitus is recorded for the first time outside of China. The new locality record is from the Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve in Bac Giang Province, northeastern Vietnam at elevations between 200–450 m. Based on the newly collected specimens, we present an expanded description and provide data on the natural history of this species in northern Vietnam.

关键词： new record Sphenomorphus incognitus Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve Bac Giang Province Vietnam

Improvement in Sensitivity and Recovery of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube-Based Gas Sensors

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稀有金属材料与工程 2006年第A3期35卷 188-189页

作者： Hong-quang nguyen Geon-Young Cha Joon-Boo Yu Jeung-Soo Huh Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy Kyungpook National UniversitySangyuk-DongBukgu 1370Daegu 702-701Korea

In this paper,an improvement in sensitivity and recovery of the single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT)-based gas sensors was *** sensors were fabricated from SWNT powder by a screen-printing method,followed by annealing for 2 h in open-air at various *** Raman spectra of the SWNT bundles and the response to ammonia (NH_3) exposure of the sensors indicated that the annealing at a relevant temperature improved the sensor *** sensor annealed at 200℃exhibited a high sensitivity in NH_3 *** 20 min of exposure to NH_3 at room temperature,the resistance of the sensor increased up to 12% in comparison with its initial *** evacuating combined with maintaining the flux of carrier gas at 300 sccm,the sensor recovery was significantly *** sensor resistance retrieved to its initial value after only 25 min degassing. These results would be considered in the development of the SWNT-based gas sensors.

关键词： carbon nanotubes gas adsorption recovery sensitivity sensor

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Seroprotection after hepatitis B vaccination amongst infants aged between 12 and 24 months in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2020年第7期13卷 295-300页

作者： Giao Huynh quang Vinh Bui Ngoc Lan nguyen Le An Pham Faculty of Public Health University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Pediatrics University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Department of Microbiology and Parasitology University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh CityVietnam Center for training of Family Medicine University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam

Objective:To assess levels of HBs Ab amongst infants who received hepatitis B vaccine in the Expanded Program on Immunization in ***:A cross-sectional study was carried out at 16 community health centers from February 2016 to July *** infants were tested for HBs Ab and HBs *** questionnaires were used to collect relevant information about the demographics of the parents/caregivers and their infants after physical ***:A total of 199 eligible infants were selected with a mean age of(17.3±4.5)*** antibody levels with HBs Ab≥10 m IU/m L were detected in 68.3%of *** these,antibody levels from 10 to 99 m IU/m L were 48.5%of those tested and antibody levels≥100 ml U/m L were recorded as 51.5%.No cases were recorded of being infected with hepatitis B *** rate of positive HBs Ab level in those who were not wasting and≥18 months old was less than that among those who were<18 months old(OR 0.49,95%CI:0.26-0.92,P<0.05)while the infants with wasting and<18 months were less likely to be positive HBs Ab than those who were not wasting and of the same age group(OR 0.15,95%CI:0.04-0.55,P<0.05).Conclusions:Seroprotection against hepatitis B virus was low in the infants tested(at 68.3%),which suggests that the hepatitis B vaccine should be administered with one additional dose for infants between 12 and 24 months of age,particularly those with wasting.

关键词： Hepatitis B virus Hepatitis B Vaccine Vaccination Expanded Program on Immunization

Anti-inflammatory effects of alkaloid enriched extract from roots of Eurycoma longifolia Jack

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2019年第1期9卷 18-23页

作者： Dao Thi Thanh Hien Tran Phi Long Tran Phuong Thao Jeong-Hyung Lee Duong thu Trang nguyen Thi thu Minh Pham Van Cuong Do Thi Ngoc Lan nguyen Hai Dang nguyen Tien Dat Deparment of Traditional Pharmacy Hanoi University of Pharmacy Department of Biochemistry College of Natural Sciences Kangwon National University Advanced Center for Bio-organic Chemistry Institute of Marine Biochemistry Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology National Institute of Drug Quality Control Center for Research and Technology Transfers

Objective: To examine the in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory effects of the alkaloid enriched extract(ELA) from the roots of Eurycoma longifolia. Methods: The in vitro antiinflammatory effects of ELA were evaluated by examining its inhibitory activities against nitric oxide(NO) production and inducible nitric oxide synthase(iN OS) and cyclooxygenase2(COX-2) expressions in lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. The level of NO produced in the culture media was determined by Griess method. The i NOS and COX-2 protein expressions were analyzed by Western blot. The in vivo effect of ELA was evaluated on LPS-induced septic shock in mice model. Mice mortality was monitored for5 days after injection of LPS. The chemical contents of the ELA were determined by using various chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques. Results: The ELA was found to exhibit a significant anti-inflammatory effect in both in vitro and in vivo models. The results demonstrated that ELA dose-dependently inhibited LPS-induced NO production as well as the protein iN OS and COX-2 expressions. In the septic shock model, ELA dose-dependently protected mice from LPS-induced mortality. Further study on the isolated components of ELA indicated that 9,10-dimethoxycanthin-6-one may contribute significantly to the antiinflammatory effects of the extract. Conclusions: These results suggest that ELA exhibits the anti-inflammatory activity via suppression of pro-inflammatory mediators such as NO, iN OS,and COX-2 and protects mice from LPS-induced mortality in septic shock model.

关键词： Eurycoma longifolia Anti-inflammation Alkaloid 9,10-dimethoxycanthin-6-one

Ethyl acetate extract of Smilax glabra Roxb roots and its major active compound astilbin promote osteoblastogenesis in vitro by upregulating bone cell differentiation-associated genes

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2021年第12期11卷 553-560页

作者： Huyen T.T.nguyen Minh T.H.nguyen thu X.nguyen Quan M.Pham Ha X.nguyen Phuong T.M.nguyen University of Science and Technology of Hanoi Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHanoiVietnam Institute of Biotechnology Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHanoiVietnam Institute of Natural Products Chemistry Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHanoiVietnam Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and TechnologyHanoiVietnam

Objective:To investigate the osteoblastogenic activity of the ethyl acetate(EtOAc)extract of Smilax glabra Roxb roots and its major active compound ***:Astilbin was isolated from EtOAc extract using silica gel chromatography combined with fraction *** structure of astilbin was determined by analysis of the spectroscopic data in comparison with the *** method was used to detect the *** phosphatase(ALP)activity was determined by the spectrophotometric method at 405 nm using p-nitrophenyl phosphate as a *** deposition was stained with alizarin red-S,distained with cetylpyridium chloride,and quantified at 562 *** silico model for astilbin-ALP interaction was analyzed using AutoDock *** changes in expression of osteoblast differentiation related genes were determined using quantitative real-time ***:Both the EtOAc extract and astilbin had no toxicity toward osteoblast MC3T3-E1 cells at 5.0,10,25,and 50μg/*** 25μg/mL,they enhanced ALP activity and mineralization of osteoblasts up to 30%and 55%for the EtOAc extract and 22%and 41%for astilbin,*** docking analysis of astilbin-ALP interaction revealed Arg167,Asp320,His324,and His437 were key residues participating in hydrophobic interaction;meanwhile,His434 and Thr436 residues were involved in hydrogen bond formation in the active site of human tissue-nonspecific ***,the expression level of genes opn,col1,osx,and runx2 were up-regulated in astilbin treated samples with the fold changes as 2.2;3.7;4.1;2.3,respectively at 10μg/mL(P<0.05).Conclusions:The EtOAc extract and its major compound astilbin exhibit osteoblastogenic activity by up-regulating important markers for bone cell *** could be a new and promising osteogenic agent with dual actions for therapeutic applications.

关键词： Smilax glabra Roxb Astilbin Cytotoxicity Osteogenesis Osteoblast Ethyl acetate extract

Ecoregional variations of aboveground biomass and stand structure in evergreen broadleaved forests

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Journal of Forestry Research 2020年第5期31卷 1713-1722页

作者： Tran Van Do Mamoru Yamamoto Osamu Kozan Vo Dai Hai Phung Dinh Trung nguyen Toan Thang Lai Thanh Hai Vu Thanh Nam Trieu Thai Hung Hoang Van Thang Tran Duc Manh Cao Chi Khiem Vu Tien Lam nguyen quang Hung Tran Hoang Quy Pham quang Tuyen Trinh Ngoc Bon nguyen Thi thu Phuong Ninh Viet Khuong nguyen Van Tuan Dang Thi Hai Ha Tran Hai Long Dang Van thuyet Dang Thinh Trieu nguyen Van Thinh Tran Anh Hai Duong quang Trung nguyen Van Bich Dinh Hai Dang Pham Tien Dung nguyen Huy Hoang Le Thi Hanh Phan Minh quang nguyen Thi thuy Huong Hoang Thanh Son nguyen Thanh Son nguyen Thi Van Anh nguyen Thi Hoai Anh Pham Dinh Sam Hoang Thi Nhung Hoang Van Thanh nguyen Huu Thinh Tran Hong Van Ho Trung Luong Bui Kieu Hung Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere Kyoto UniversityUjiKyotoJapan Silviculture Research Institute Vietnamese Academy of Forest SciencesNorth Tu LiemHanoiVietnam Center for Southeast Asian Studies Kyoto UniversityKyotoJapan Vietnamese Academy of Forest Sciences North Tu LiemHanoiVietnam Vietnam Administration of Forestry No.2 Ngoc HaBa DinhHanoiVietnam

Biotic and abiotic factors control aboveground biomass(AGB)and the structure of forest *** study analyses the variation of AGB and stand structure of evergreen broadleaved forests among six ecoregions of Vietnam.A data set of 1731-ha plots from 52 locations in undisturbed old-growth forests was *** results indicate that basal area and AGB are closely correlated with annual precipitation,but not with annual temperature,evaporation or hours of *** area and AGB are positively correlated with trees>30 cm *** areas surveyed(52.6%)in these old-growth forests had AGB of 100–200 Mg ha^-1;5.2%had AGB of 400–500 Mg ha^-1,and 0.6%had AGB of>800 Mg ha^-*** percent of the areas surveyed had stand densities of 300–600 ***^-1,and 64%had basal areas of 20–40 m^2 ha^-*** is an important factor influencing the AGB of old-growth,evergreen broadleaved forests in *** causing the loss of large-diameter trees(e.g.,>100 cm DBH)affects AGB but may not seriously affect stand density.

关键词： Aboveground biomass Carbon storage Climatic variables Ecoregion Edaphic variables Oldgrowth forest

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