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Lexical Collocations of “EAT” and “WEAR” in American English from 1800 to 2000:A Corpus-Based Study of Sociolinguistics Approach

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外语教育 2017年第1期 79-90页

作者： Tran Dieu Linh nguyen thi thu thuy Wuhan University of Technology—School of Foreign Languages Huazhong University of Science and Technology—School of Foreign Languages

Collocations transmit cultural and societal meanings and stereotypes which have built up over time;therefore,research of collocations,especially lexical collocations,provides particular insights into *** present study examines verb-noun lexical collocations of'eat'and'wear'between 1800 and 2000 through three corpora:Corpus of Historical American English(COHA),Corpus of Contemporary American English(COCA)and Google Books(American).Whilst exploring possible semantic changes in the use of these two verbs,the author seeks for the explanation of the alternative of old collocations and the appearance of new *** is found that there is not much fluctuation in the meaning of'eat'and'wear'after two ***,it also reveals that social changes have had great impacts on language changes which can modify or create new collocations in the verbnoun lexical collocation of'eat'and 'wear'.By means of identifying the syntagmatic and paradigmatic properties of verb-noun lexical collocation of'eat'and 'wear',it is clearly shown that corpus has potential applications in translation studies,language teaching,and other scientific fields.

关键词： corpus-based study sociolinguistics verb-noun lexical collocations American English

越南大学本科汉语教学现状调查及对策研究 ——以河静大学为例

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越南大学本科汉语教学现状调查及对策研究 ——以河静大学为例

作者： nguyen thi thu thuy（阮氏秋水）湖南师范大学

学位级别：硕士

外语教学对中国发展来说,一向是具有战略意义的工作,因为只有具备相应外语水平,才能更好地学习外国的先进科学技术和管理经验,引进有利于自己国家建设的工艺。作为二十一世纪世界经济发展最为活跃的东南亚地区,汉语教学具有极其重要的地... 详细信息

外语教学对中国发展来说,一向是具有战略意义的工作,因为只有具备相应外语水平,才能更好地学习外国的先进科学技术和管理经验,引进有利于自己国家建设的工艺。作为二十一世纪世界经济发展最为活跃的东南亚地区,汉语教学具有极其重要的地位,汉语成为越南教育系统中最重要的外语之一,其地位仅次于英语。对越南来说,汉语不仅是世界主要语言之一,是联合国的工作语言之一,是除了中国大陆和台湾以外新加坡,马来西亚等国的常用语言,更是越南人在长达近两千年的历史时期当作正统书面语来使用的一种语言。汉语教学在越南历史上是源远流长的,经过一段时间发展的过程,到二十一世纪,随着中国经济的速度发展很快,外贸越来越飞跃,两个国家交流之间扩大,汉语的地位日益重要。目前越南需要很多会汉语的人,汉语逐渐成为越南的热门外语之一。但是,越南的汉语教学还存在许多问题,在培养语言技能、改进教学方法、提供教学参与资料和技术设备等方面存在许多不足。本文本身是越南人,拟对越南大学本科汉语教学的现状展开调查,侧重于汉语作为第二外语的教学,试图通过问卷调查的方式,从学生、老师两个层面展开,学生方面:调查了解其学习的兴趣和态度,汉语教学课程设置,现有教材的编排等,教师方面:教学方法,教学技能,教师队伍的构成等等,在调查过程中,本文还做了具体的个案访谈,将调查和访谈结合起来,试图揭示越南大学本科汉语教学存在的问题,分析原因是在哪里,并由此而提出意见和建议,以促进越南大学本科汉语教学的发展。希望可以给越南大学本科汉语教学提供具体可操作的帮助,启发教师和学生对汉语的感兴趣,希望越南汉语教学的发展越来越好,取得更多的成绩。

关键词：越南大学本科汉语教学现状调查对策

1953-1985年越南电影的文化民族主义

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1953-1985年越南电影的文化民族主义

作者： nguyen thi thu thuy（阮氏秋水）西南大学

学位级别：硕士

自从世界实现“全球化”机制,许多国家文艺要面对“全球化对本国文艺有什么影响?”的问题。实际上,因为大国欺压小国的更加明显。在这种背景下,文化民族主义在维护本国家的可持续发展工作具有特别意义。文化民族主义一方面给国家面貌的... 详细信息

自从世界实现“全球化”机制,许多国家文艺要面对“全球化对本国文艺有什么影响?”的问题。实际上,因为大国欺压小国的更加明显。在这种背景下,文化民族主义在维护本国家的可持续发展工作具有特别意义。文化民族主义一方面给国家面貌的保障另一方面给世界文化带来丰富并多样化。越南文艺发展主张是先进而浓厚文化民族主义的主张,电影不例外。另外,越南电影从革新与国际融入阶段以来,已有积极的成就但是也呈现抄录、仿造国外电影的剧本、手法等可担忧的问题,使民族文化磨灭,成为不可小看的危机。从电影在文化背景中的实际,作者研究“1953-1985年阶段越南电影的文化民族主义",为什么是1953-1985年而不是其他时期?因为这算是越南电影黄金时期以及其断时间的历史背景而文化民族主义有重要作用。研究对象是1953-1985年越南电影的文化民族主义。作者通过其时期的一些成功影片,在文化民族理论的基础上指出这段时间影片的文化民族主义的内容以及形式,文化民族主义在影片成功的作用,最终目的令电影工作者仔细认出构成并有效地使用文化民族主义的要素。本文可分为5章其中第一章为绪论,最后一章为结论,剩下3章是主要内容。第二章：对文化民族主义进行正确的分析,概括越南自然与历史背景从此指出越南电影中文化民族主义的内容以及形式。第三章：分期考察越南1953-1985年纪录片的《阮文追》《水到北兴海》动画片的《勇圣爷》、影片的《白眼圈鸟》《四厚姐》《河内小女孩》《荒原》《第十月来临》来分析做出文化民族的内容以及形式的总结。第四章：考察陈英雄的影片,指出文化民族对优秀影片的作用,从其2个研究的基础作者个人提出发挥影片文化民族主义的措施。

关键词：越南电影文化民族

成人正颌手术前后的心理特征及满意度的相关性研究

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成人正颌手术前后的心理特征及满意度的相关性研究

作者：阮氏秋水（nguyen thi thu thuy）广西医科大学

学位级别：硕士

目的：通过联合调查正颌患者心理特征以及正颌患者术前术后的心理状态的变化和术后患者的满意程度。为正颌手术治疗中的提供心理评估参照,减少医疗纠纷。方法：选取2014年6月-2016年3月年在广西医科大学附属口腔医院正颌中心就诊,并接... 详细信息

目的：通过联合调查正颌患者心理特征以及正颌患者术前术后的心理状态的变化和术后患者的满意程度。为正颌手术治疗中的提供心理评估参照,减少医疗纠纷。方法：选取2014年6月-2016年3月年在广西医科大学附属口腔医院正颌中心就诊,并接受正颌手术的严重颌面部畸形患者30例。分析正常人群(C)、术前1-2周(T1)、及手术后3个月(T2)。30例正颌手术患者和100名正常人群进行填写症状自评量表(Symptoms Checklist -90,SCL-90),EPQ (Eysenck Personality Questionnaire)问卷,在手术后3个月填写术后满意度问卷测评。采用SPSS19.0统计软件分析比较其不同时期的心理变化,P0.05),具有可比性。正颌患者术前组F2(强迫症)、F5(焦虑症)、F6(敌对症)、F7(恐怖症)、F8(偏执性)、F9(精神病性)因素的分数比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)而两组分数较接近。在EPQ问卷调查显示E(外-内向)、N(神经质)因素比较分数差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);P(精神质)、N(神经质)因素明显降低,而E(外-内向)因素显著升高。结论：1、正颌手术前患者人格特征多为焦虑,忧郁,强迫症,人际关系敏感,具有精神质,提示手术前应对患者进行心理评估或干预。术后患者心理症状明显改善,提示正颌手术治疗既能改善患者的颌面面容,也能引起患者有益的心理改变。2、经过手术治疗后,颌面部畸形患者心理状态可以恢复至正常人群的心身健康水平。3. Scl-90,EPQ,术后满意度问卷调查的结合适用于颌面部畸形患者的心理学评估,合理的心理干预可以提高手术满意度。

关键词：颌面部畸形正颌外科 SCL-90 EPQ 正颌患者术后满意度问卷心理学特征

Cellular models of stress resistance may pave ways to fight neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第9期20卷 2579-2580页

作者： thu nguyen Minh Pham Christian Behl Institute of Pathobiochemistry University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg UniversityMainzGermany

Alzheimer's disease(AD),the most common form of neurodegeneration,is characterized by selective neuronal vulnerability and brain regionselective neuron *** entorhinal cortex and hippoc,ampal CA1 projection neurons are at greater risk in AD whereas other regions display resistance to ***,the cerebellum,a phylogenetically very old region,is affected only very late in the disease progression.

关键词： cortex resistance Alzheimer

Transient response of doubly-curved bio-inspired composite shells resting on viscoelastic foundation subject to blast load using improved first-order shear theory and isogeometric approach

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第8期38卷 171-193页

作者： thuy Tran thi thu Tu nguyen Anh Hue nguyen thi Hong nguyen thi School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Hanoi University of IndustryHanoiViet Nam Faculty of Technical Fundamental University of Transport TechnologyHanoiViet Nam Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Thuyloi University175 Tay SonDong DaHanoiViet Nam

Investigating natural-inspired applications is a perennially appealing subject for scientists. The current increase in the speed of natural-origin structure growth may be linked to their superior mechanical properties and environmental resilience. Biological composite structures with helicoidal schemes and designs have remarkable capacities to absorb impact energy and withstand damage. However, there is a dearth of extensive study on the influence of fiber redirection and reorientation inside the matrix of a helicoid structure on its mechanical performance and reactivity. The present study aimed to explore the static and transient responses of a bio-inspired helicoid laminated composite(B-iHLC) shell under the influence of an explosive load using an isomorphic method. The structural integrity of the shell is maintained by a viscoelastic basis known as the Pasternak foundation, which encompasses two coefficients of stiffness and one coefficient of damping. The equilibrium equations governing shell dynamics are obtained by using Hamilton's principle and including the modified first-order shear theory,therefore obviating the need to employ a shear correction factor. The paper's model and approach are validated by doing numerical comparisons with respected publications. The findings of this study may be used in the construction of military and civilian infrastructure in situations when the structure is subjected to severe stresses that might potentially result in catastrophic collapse. The findings of this paper serve as the foundation for several other issues, including geometric optimization and the dynamic response of similar mechanical structures.

关键词： Blast load Modified first-order shear theory Biological composite structures

Static and dynamic analysis of functionally graded fluidinfiltrated porous skew and elliptical nanoplates using an isogeometric approach

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023年第3期17卷 477-502页

作者： Tran thi thu thuy Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Hanoi University of IndustryHanoi 100000Vietnam

The analysis of static bending and free and forced vibration responses of functionally graded fluidinfiltrated porous(FGFP)skew and elliptical nanoplates placed on Pasternak’s two-parameter elastic foundation is performed for the first time using isogeometric analysis(IGA)based on the non-uniform rational B-splines(NURBSs)basis *** types of porosity distributions affect the mechanical characteristics of materials:symmetric distribution,upper asymmetric distribution,and lower asymmetric *** stress–strain relationship for Biot porous materials was determined using the elastic *** general equations of motion of the nanoplates were established using the four-unknown shear deformation plate theory in conjunction with the nonlocal elastic theory and Hamilton’s principle.A computer program that uses IGA to determine the static bending and free and forced vibration of a nanoplate was developed on MATLAB software *** accuracy of the computational program was validated via numerical comparison with confidence *** set of programs presents the influence of the following parameters on the static bending and free and forced vibrations of nanoplates:porosity distribution law,porosity coefficient and geometrical parameters,elastic foundation,deviation angle,nonlocal coefficient,different boundary conditions,and Skempton *** numerical findings demonstrated the uniqueness of the FGFP plate’s behavior when the porosities are saturated with liquid compared with the case without *** findings of this study have significant implications for engineers involved in the design and fabrication of the aforementioned type of ***,this can form the basis for future research on the mechanical responses of the structures.

关键词： static bending free and forced vibrations nonlocal theory isogeometric analysis fluid-infiltrated porous nanoplates

Multi-clustering study on the association between human leukocyte antigen-DP-DQ and hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis in Viet Nam

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第46期30卷 4880-4903页

作者： thuy thu nguyen Tu Cam Ho Huong thi thu Bui Van-Khanh Tran Tue Trong nguyen Center for Gene and Protein Research Hanoi Medical UniversityHanoi 116177Viet Nam Institute of Virology TUM School of MedicineTechnical University of MunichMunich 81675Germany Department of Biochemistry Thai Nguyen University of Medicine and PharmacyThai Nguyen 251540Viet Nam Medical Technology Department Hanoi Medical UniversityHanoi 116177Viet Nam Clinical Laboratory Hanoi Medical University HospitalHanoi 116177Viet Nam

BACKGROUND Human leukocyte antigen(HLA)class II molecules are cell surface receptor proteins found on antigen-presenting *** and mutations in the HLA gene can affect the immune system and the progression of hepatitis *** To study the relation between rs2856718 of HLA-DQ,rs3077,and rs9277535 of HLA-DP,hepatitis B virus(HBV)-related cirrhosis,and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).METHODS In this case-control study,the genotypes of these single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)were screened in 315 healthy controls,471 chronic hepatitis B patients,250 patients with HBV-related liver cirrhosis,and 251 patients with HCC using TaqMan real-time *** conducted Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and linkage disequilibrium tests on the genotype distributions of rs2856718,rs3077,and rs9277535 before hierarchical clustering analysis to build the complex interaction between the markers in each patient *** The physical distance separating these SNPs was 29816 kB with the disequilibrium(D’)values ranging from 0.07 to *** close linkage between rs3077 and rs9277535 was attributed to a distance of 21 *** D’value decreased from moderate in the healthy control group(D’=0.50,P<0.05)to weak in the hepatic disease group(D’<0.3,P<0.05).In a combination of the three variants rs2856718,rs3077,and rs9277535,the A allele decreased hepatic disease risk[A-A-A haplotype,risk ratio(RR)=0.44(0.14;1.37),P<0.05].The G allele had the opposite effect[G-A/G-G haplotype,RR=1.12(1.02;1.23),P<0.05].In liver cancer cases,the A-A-A/G haplotype increased the risk of HCC by 1.58(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Rs9277535 affects liver fibrosis progression due to HBV infection,while rs3077 is associated with a risk of HBVrelated *** link between rs2856718,rs3077,and rs9277535 and disease risk was determined using a multiclustering analysis.

关键词： Human leukocyte antigen Multi-clustering study Hepatitis B virus Hepatocellular carcinoma Cirrhosis

A crate of Pandora:do amyloids from bacteria promote Alzheimer’s disease?

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Neural Regeneration Research 2021年第5期16卷 988-989页

作者： Vu thu thuy nguyen Kristina Endres Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University Medical Center Johannes Gutenberg-University MainzMainzGermany

Incidence for microbes as drivers of Alzheimer’s disease(AD)pathology:AD is the predominant neurodegenerative disease within the *** 50 million patients suffer from dementia currently world-wide and an estimated tripling of numbers within the next 30 years is *** one to maximally five percent of all cases of AD are based on mutations in the amyloid precursor protein(APP)gene or within the presenilin genes(PS1/PS2)and therefore are called familial(FAD).The majority of cases has to be designated as sporadic,which frankly only means that the origin of these cases is still enigmatic.

关键词： amyloid Alzheimer pathology