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Jamun(Syzygium cumini(L.)Skeels)seed bioactives and its biological activities:A review

Food Bioscience 2022年第6期50卷 2035-2050页

作者： Manoj Kumar Muzaffar Hasan Jose M.Lorenzo Sangram Dhumal Jyoti Nishad nadeem rais Aman Verma Sushil Changan Mrunal Deepak Barbhai Radha Deepak Chandran Ravi Pandiselvam Marisennayya Senapathy Abhijit Dey Prakash Chandra Pradhan Pran Mohankumar Vishal P.Deshmukh Ryszard Amarowicz Mohamed Mekhemar Baohong Zhang Chemical and Biochemical Processing Division ICAR – Central Institute for Research on Cotton TechnologyMumbai400019India Department of Biology East Carolina UniversityGreenvilleNC27858USA Agro Produce Processing Division ICAR – Central Institute of Agricultural EngineeringBhopal462038India Centro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia rúa Galicia n◦4Parque Tecnológico de GaliciaSan Cibrao das Viñas32900OurenseSpain Área de Tecnología de los Alimentos Facultad de Ciencias de OurenseUniversidad de Vigo32004OurenseSpain Division of Horticulture RCSM College of AgricultureKolhapur416004MaharashtraIndia Department of Food Technology Shaheed Rajguru College of Applied Sciences for WomenUniversity of Delhi110096India Department of Pharmacy Bhagwant UniversityAjmer305004India Division of Plant Improvement and Pest Management ICAR – Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI)JodhpurIndia Division of Crop Physiology Biochemistry and Post-Harvest TechnologyICAR – Central Potato Research InstituteShimla171001India School of Biological and Environmental Sciences Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management SciencesSolan173229India Department of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry Amrita School of Agricultural SciencesAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham UniversityCoimbatore642109Tamil NaduIndia Division of Physiology Biochemistry and Post-Harvest TechnologyICAR – Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI)Kasaragod671 124KeralaIndia Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension College of AgricultureWolaita Sodo UniversityWolaita SodoEthiopia Department of Life Sciences Presidency University86/1 College StreetKolkata700073West BengalIndia Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University BanaskanthaGujarat385506India School of Agricultural Sciences Karunya Institute of Technology and SciencesCoimbatore641114Tamil NaduIndia Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Yashwantrao Mohite Institute of ManagementKaradIndia Institute of Animal

Jamun(Syzygium cumini Skeels)is a nutritious fruit and has historically been used as both as an edible and a traditional *** jamun seed is an inedible by-product of the ***,their high concentration of phytochemicals makes them valuable components of *** studies on diverse biological activities of jamun seeds have warranted their application in human health and biomedical *** review paper discusses critically the phytochemical composition of jamun seeds and the bioactivities,including their antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,anti-cancer,antidiabetic,anti-microbial,anti-obesity,hepato-protective,cardio and gastro-protective *** bioactivity of jamun seed is related to the presence of phenols,flavonoids,steroids,alkaloids,triterpenoids,tannins,and *** research in vivo,and in vitro experiments with human and animal cell models support the idea that jamun seed extract can be valuable additions in food and biomedical fields due to the diverse bio-functional ***,in-depth and systematic in vivo clinical trials using human subjects must be conducted to confirm the safe consumption limit and establish other therapeutic roles of jamun seeds for their abundant utilization as a nutraceutical or pharmacological ***,research is required to understand the exact mechanisms of the bioactivities exhibited by jamun seeds.

关键词： Bioactivity Jamun seeds Phytochemicals Health promoting activity

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Apple(Malus domestica Borkh.)seed:A review on health promoting bioactivities and its application as functional food ingredient

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Food Bioscience 2022年第6期50卷 2051-2066页

作者： Manoj Kumar Mrunal D.Barbhai Tuba Esatbeyoglu Baohong Zhang Vijay Sheri Sangram Dhumal nadeem rais Radha Eman Mohammad Said Al Masry Deepak Chandran Ravi Pandiselvam Marisennayya Senapathy Abhijit Dey Sheetal Vishal Deshmukh Mohamed El Sayed Negm Marthandan Vishvanathan Sangeetha Kizhakkumkara Sathyaseelan Sabareeshwari Viswanathan Pran Mohankumar José M.Lorenzo Chemical and Biochemical Processing Division ICAR—Central Institute for Research on Cotton TechnologyMumbai400019India Department of Food Development and Food Quality Institute of Food Science and Human NutritionGottfried Wilhelm Leibniz University HannoverAm Kleinen Felde 3030167HannoverGermany Department of Biology East Carolina UniversityGreenville27858USA Division of Horticulture RCSM College of AgricultureKolhapur416004India Department of Pharmacy Bhagwant UniversityAjmerRajasthan305004India School of Biological and Environmental Sciences Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management SciencesSolan173229India Faculty of Libral Arts and Ancient Indian Wisdom Shoolini UniversitySolan173229India Department of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry Amrita School of Agricultural SciencesAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham UniversityCoimbatore642109India Division of Physiology Biochemistry and Post-Harvest TechnologyICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute (CPCRI)KasaragodKerala671124India Department of Rural Development and Agricultural Extension College of AgricultureWolaita Sodo UniversityWolaita SodoSNNPREthiopia Department of Life Sciences Presidency University86/1 College StreetKolkata700073India Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Yashwantrao Mohite Institute of ManagementKaradIndia Cotton Research Institute Agriculture Research CenterGiza3725004Egypt Department of Seed Science and Technology Amrita School of Agricultural SciencesAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham UniversityCoimbatore642109India Department of Plantation Crops and Spices Kerala Agricultural UniversityVellanikkaraThrissur680656KeralaIndia Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry Amrita School of Agricultural SciencesAmrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham UniversityCoimbatore642109India School of Agricultural Sciences Karunya Institute of Technology and SciencesCoimbatore - 641114India Centro Tecnológico de la Carne de Galicia Parque Tecnológico de GaliciaAvd.Galicia n° 4Sa

Recent trends in food industry focus on utilization of fruit processing waste and by-products as novel ingredients due to their nutritional *** seed is one such novel ingredient that can find application as functional ingredient in food,nutraceutical and pharmaceutical *** existing studies suggest that apple seed is a rich source of amino acids,fatty acids and polyphenolic *** review discusses the nutritional and phytochemical profile as well as biological activities exhibited by the apple *** also highlights the current application of apple seed in food,pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries along with the safety aspects considering the presence of *** apple seed meal,extracts or seed oil as novel ingredient can find various industrial applications given their dense nutritional *** their functionality,rigorous and extensive research is required to promote its usage at industrial level for harnessing the benefits of apple seeds.

关键词： Apple seed Biological activities Industrial applications Phytochemicals

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Comparative study of living donor kidney transplants:Right vs left

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World Journal of Transplantation 2025年第1期15卷 115-123页

作者： Taqi Khan nadeem Ahmad Qaisar Iqbal Muneeb Hassan Lajward Asnath Naveed Khan Sajid Shakeel Kidney Transplant Unit Rehman Medical InstitutePeshawar 25100Khyber PakhtunkhwaPakistan Department of Surgery Princess Noura Binti AbdulRehman UniversityRiyadh 84428Saudi Arabia

BACKGROUND Transplant teams often hesitate to use the right kidney(RK)in living donor(LD)transplants due to the complexities of anastomosing the short,thin-walled right renal veins,which can potentially lead to graft loss or graft ***,circumstances may arise where selecting the RK over the left kidney(LK)is ***,it is crucial to thoroughly examine the implications of such a choice on the overall transplant *** To compare transplant outcomes between recipients of RK and LK while examining the factors that influence these *** We retrospectively analyzed data from adult patients who received LD kidney transplants involving meticulous patient selection and surgical techniques at our center from January 2020 to December *** included all kidney donors who were over 18,fit to donate,and had undergone diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid split function and/or computed tomography based *** variables examined comprised donor and recipient demographics,and outcome measures included technical graft loss(TGL),delayed or slow graft function(SGF),and post-transplant serum creatinine(SC)*** used a logistic regression model to assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes considering the donor kidney *** Of the 250 transplants performed during the period,56(22%)were *** recipient demographics and transplant factors were comparable for the right and LKs,except that the donor warm and cold ischemia time were shorter for *** and SGF each occurred in 2%(n=1)of RKs and 0.5%(n=1)of LKs,the difference being *** complications,however,were not related to the venous *** RK(2%)developed delayed graft function after 48 hours,which was attributable to postoperative hypoxia rather than the surgical *** post-transplant SC trend and mean SC at the last follow-up were similar across both kidney *** The donor kidney side has little impact on post-transplant

关键词： Living donor Right kidney Right renal vein Venous anastomosis Technical graft loss Early graft function

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Magnetohydrodynamic peristaltic flow of a hyperbolic tangent fluid in a vertical asymmetric channel with heat transfer

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2011年第2期27卷 237-250页

作者： Sohail nadeem Safia Akram Department of Mathematics Quaid-i-Azam University 45320 Islamabad 44000 Pakistan Department of Electrical (Telecom) Engineering Military College of Signals National University of Sciences and Technology Rawalpindi 46000 Pakistan

In the present paper we discuss the magnetohydrodynamic （MHD） peristaltic flow of a hyperbolic tangent fluid model in a vertical asymmetric channel under a zero Reynolds number and long wavelength approximation. Exact solution of the temperature equation in the absence of dissipation term has been computed and the analytical ex- pression for stream function and axial pressure gradient are established. The flow is analyzed in a wave frame of reference moving with the velocity of wave. The expression for pressure rise has been computed numerically. The physical features of pertinent parameters are analyzed by plotting graphs and discussed in detail.

关键词： MHD flow Hyperbolic tangent fluid Vertical asymmetric channel Heat transfer

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An Early Evaluation and Comparison of Three Private Cloud Computing Software Platforms

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2015年第3期30卷 639-654页

作者： Farrukh nadeem Rizwan Qaiser Department of Information Systems Faculty of Computing and Information Technology King Abdulaziz University Jeddah 21589 Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences Lahore 54500 Pakistan

Cloud computing, after its success as a commercial infrastructure, is now emerging as a private infrastructure. The software platforms available to build private cloud computing infrastructure vary in their performance for management of cloud resources as well as in utilization of local physical resources. Organizations and individuals looking forward to reaping the benefits of private cloud computing need to understand which software platform would provide the efficient services and optimum utilization of cloud resources for their target applications. In this paper, we present our initial study on performance evaluation and comparison of three cloud computing software platforms from the perspective of common cloud users who intend to build their private clouds. We compare the performance of the selected software platforms from several respects describing their suitability for applications from different domains. Our results highlight the critical parameters for performance evaluation of a software platform and the best software platform for different application domains.

关键词： cloud computing cloud computing software platform performance evaluation and comparison

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Biomathematical study of time-dependent flow of a Carreau nanofluid through inclined catheterized arteries with overlapping stenosis

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Journal of Central South University 2017年第11期24卷 2725-2744页

作者： Ashfaq Ahmed Sohail nadeem Department of Mathematics Quaid-I-Azam UniversityIslamabad 45320Pakistan

This work is concerned with the analysis of blood flow through inclined catheterized arteries having a balloon(angioplasty) with time-variant overlapping stenosis. The nature of blood in small arteries is analyzed mathematically by considering it as a Carreau nanofluid. The highly nonlinear momentum equations of nanofluid model are simplified by considering the mild stenosis case. The formulated problem is solved by a homotopy perturbation expansion in terms of a variant of the Weissenberg number to obtain explicit forms for the axial velocity, the stream function, the pressure gradient, the resistance impedance and the wall shear stress distribution. These solutions depend on the Brownian motion number, thermophoresis number, local temperature Grashof number G_r and local nanoparticle Grash of number B_r. The results were also studied for various values of the physical parameters, such as the Weissenberg number W_i, the power law index n, the taper angle φ, the maximum height of stenosis δ~*, the angle of inclination α, the maximum height of balloon σ~*, the axial displacement of the balloon z_d~*,the flow rate F and the Froud number Fr. The obtained results show that the transmission of axial velocity curves through a Newtonian fluid(Wi=0, n=1, Gr=0, Br=0, Nt=0, Nb≠0) is substantially lower than that through a Carreau nanofluid near the wall of balloon while the inverse occurs in the region between the balloon and stenosis. The streamlines have a clearly distinguished shifting toward the stenotic region and this shifting appears near the wall of the balloon, while it has almost disappeared near the stenotic wall and the trapping bolus in the case of horizontal arteries and Newtonian fluid(Wi=0, n=1, Gr=0, Br=0, Nt=0, Nb≠0) does not appear but for the case of Carreau nanofluid bolus appears.

关键词： overlapping stenosed artery nanofluid Grashof number Brownian motion thermophoresis pharmacology

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Analysis of Combined Convective and Viscous Dissipation Effects for Peristaltic Flow of Rabinowitsch Fluid Model

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2017年第1期14卷 182-190页

作者： Hina Sadaf Sohail nadeem Department of Mathematics Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 44000 Pakistan

In this article, mathematical modeling for peristaltic flow of Rabinowitsch fluid model is considered in a non-uniform tube with combined effects of viscous dissipation and convective boundary conditions. Wall properties analysis is also taken into account. Non-dimensional differential equations are simplified by using the well-known assumptions of low Reynolds number and long wavelength. The influence of various parameters connected with this flow problem such as rigidity parameter E1, stiffness parameter E2, viscous damping force parameter E3, Brickman number and Biot number are plotted for velocity distribution, temperature profile and for stream function. Results are plotted and discussed in detail for shear thinning, shear thickening and for viscous fluid. It is found that velocity profile is an increasing function of rigidity parameter, stiffness parameter, and viscous damping force parameter for shear thinning and for viscous fluid, due to the less resistance offered by the walls but, quite opposite behavior is depicted for shear thickening fluids. It is seen that Brickman number relates to the viscous dissipation effects, so it contributes in enhancing fluid temperature for all cases.

关键词： peristaltic flow non-uniform tube viscous dissipation convective boundary condition exact solution,non-newtonian fluid

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Induced magnetic field stagnation point flow of nanofluid past convectively heated stretching sheet with Buoyancy effects

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Chinese Physics B 2016年第11期25卷 360-368页

作者： Tanzila Hayat S nadeem Department of Mathematics Quaid-I-Azam University

This paper presents the buoyancy effects on the magneto-hydrodynamics stagnation point flow of an incompressible,viscous,and electrically conducting nanofluid over a vertically stretching *** impacts of an induced magnetic field and viscous dissipation are taken into *** assisting and opposing flows are *** overseeing nonlinear partial differential equations with the associated boundary conditions are reduced to an arrangement of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations utilizing similarity transformations and are then illuminated analytically by using the optimal homotopy investigation strategy（OHAM）.Graphs are introduced and examined for different parameters of the velocity,temperature,and concentration ***,numerical estimations of the skin friction,local Nusselt number,and local Sherwood number are explored using numerical values.

关键词： stretching electrically incompressible viscous dissipation ordinary conducting sheet hydrodynamics arrangement

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Flow of EMHD nanofluid in curved channel through corrugated walls

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Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities) 2022年第4期37卷 513-529页

作者： Madhia Rashid Sohail nadeem Department of Mathematics Quaid-I-Azam University 45320Islamabad 44000Pakistan Department of Mathematics Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325035China

The present examination deals with the effects of nanofluids on corrugated walls under the influence of electromagnetohydrodynamic(EMHD)in the curved *** investigation is carried out by water-based nanofluids using copper *** performed the mathematical modelling by applying the method of perturbation,we have evaluated analytical solutions for the velocity and *** the corrugations of the two walls periodic sine waves are described for small amplitude either in phase or out of *** using numerical calculations we analyzed the corrugation effects on the velocity and temperature for EMHD *** physical effects of flow variables like Hartmann number,Volumetric concentration of nanoparticles,Grashof number,Curvature parameter and Heat absorption coefficient are graphically ***,the effect of Curvature parameter on Stresses and Nusselt number is discussed through *** velocity and temperature decrease when the curvature parameter is *** electromagnetohydrodynamic(EMHD)velocity and temperature distributions show that 0°is the phase difference between the two walls for in phase and the phase difference is equal to the 180°between two walls for out of *** important conclusion is that reducing the unobvious wave effect on the velocity and temperature for a small value of amplitude ratio parameter.

关键词： electromagnetohydrodynamic nanofluid perturbation method curved channel and corrugated walls

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Peristaltic flow of Sisko fluid in a uniform inclined tube

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Acta Mechanica Sinica 2010年第5期26卷 675-683页

作者： Sohail nadeem Noreen Sher Akbar Department of Mathematics Quaid-i-Azam University 45320

We have analyzed an incompressible Sisko fluid through an axisymmetric uniform tube with a sinusoidal wave propagating down its walls. The present analysis of non- Newtonian fluid is investigated under the considerations of long wavelength and low Reynolds number approximation. The analytic solution is obtained using （i） the regular perturbation method （ii） the Homotopy analysis method （HAM）. The comparison of both the solutions is presented graphically. The results for the pressure rise, frictional force and pressure gradient have been calculated numerically and the results are studied for various values of the physical parameters of interest, such as α （angle of inclination）, b^＊（Sisko fluid parameter）, Ф （amplitude ratio） and n （power law index）. Trapping phenomena is discussed at the end of the article.

关键词： Peristaltic flow Sisko fluid Perturbation method Homotopy analysis method

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