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Exploring the Latest Trends in AI Technologies: A Study on Current State, Application and Individual Impacts

Journal of Computer and Communications 2024年第8期12卷 21-36页

作者： Md Ahsan Ullah Imran mustakim bin aziz Anamika Tiwari Sanchita Saha Ashok Ghimire Department of Business Administration Westcliff University 17877 Von Karman Ave 4th Floor Irvine CA 92614 United States

Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers immediate insights to penetrate the overwhelming volume of everyday security warnings. The current body of research mostly examines the use of AI in the field of cyber security, but it does not adequately address the visual inspection of AI applications. The advent of AI has led to noticeable structural changes in the field of cyber security. This study facilitates the advancement of theory about artificial intelligence (AI) across several fields. It assists researchers in determining research paths and serves as a resource for corporations and governments to strategize the use of AI in areas such as cyber security, education, healthcare, and work-life balance. Numerous nations, organizations, and writers are intricately linked via cooperation and citation networks. Artificial intelligence is an academic discipline focused on the research and advancement of computer systems, robots, and other creations that possess human-like intelligence, which is defined by cognitive powers, learning capabilities, and adaptability. This research aimed to evaluate the present trajectory and influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on education, healthcare, cybersecurity, and work-life balance. Based on an initial examination, this research focused on evaluating the use and impact of AI in many domains, using a specific narrative and framework. The findings of this study will enable researchers to comprehend the prevailing pattern and the influence of people on the integration of AI into daily life.

关键词： Artificial Intelligence Cybersecurity Healthcare AI on Education Work-Life Balance

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Health Behaviors and Outcomes of Mobile Health Apps and Patient Engagement in the USA

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Journal of Computer and Communications 2024年第10期12卷 78-93页

作者： Md Wali Ullah Rukshanda Rahman Sadia Islam Nilima Afia Fairooz Tasnim mustakim bin aziz Department of Information Technology Westcliff University Irvine CA USA Department of Computer Science Westcliff University Irvine CA USA Department of Business Administration International American University Los Angeles CA USA Department of Public Health California State University Long Beach CA USA Department of Digital Communications and Media/Multimedia Westcliff University Irvine CA USA

Mobile health applications, or mHealth apps, have gained popularity due to their practical functions and strengthening the connection between patients and healthcare professionals. These apps are designed for managing health and well-being on portable devices, allowing individuals to self-manage their health or healthcare practitioners to enhance patient care. Key features include personalized recommendations, data synchronization with other health devices, and connectivity with healthcare professionals. The research describes how mobile health applications support healthy behaviors, facilitate communication between patients and physicians, and empower individuals in the United States to take charge of their health. This study also examines how adults in the US use mobile health applications, or mHealth apps, on their tablets or smartphones for health-seeking purposes. The information was taken from Cycle 4 of the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS 4). The challenges regarding these mobile health apps have also been evaluated with possible remedies. Around 100 university students participated in a cross-sectional study by answering questions on their eating habits, physical activity, lifestyle choices related to health, and use of mobile health apps. The data was then analyzed and concluded as a result. Mobile health applications have brought about a significant shift in the way patients connect with their healthcare providers by providing them with convenient access to health services and information. By keeping track of health markers like diet, exercise, and medication compliance, patients may use these tools to help better manage their chronic conditions. Mobile health applications can improve patient outcomes and save healthcare costs by empowering patients to take charge of their health. Through the facilitation of communication between patients and healthcare professionals, mobile health apps also offer virtual consultations and remote monitorin

关键词： mHealth App Self-Management Patient MARS Monitoring

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Destructive and non-destructive evaluation of concrete for optimum sand to aggregate volume ratio

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021年第6期15卷 1400-1414页

作者： Tarek Uddin MOHAMMED aziz Hasan MAHMOOD Mohammad Zunaied-bin-HARUN Jamil Ahmed JOY MdAsif AHMED Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Islamic University of Technology(IUT)Organization of Islamic Cooperation(OIC)Board BazarGazipur 1704Bangladesh Centre for Infrastructure Engineering and Safety School of Civil and Environmental EngineeringThe University of New South WalesSydneyNSW 2052Australia Department of Civil Engineering European University of BangladeshMirpurDhaka 1216Bangladesh

Aggregates are the biggest contributor to concrete volume and are a crucial parameter in dictating its mechanical *** such,a detailed experimental investigation was carried out to evaluate the effect of sand-toaggregate volume ratio(s/a)on the mechanical properties of concrete utilizing both destructive and non-destructive testing(employing UPV(ultrasonic pulse velocity)measurements).For investigation,standard cylindrical concrete samples were made with different s/a(0.36,0.40,0.44,0.48,0.52,and 0.56),cement content(340 and 450 kg/m^(3)),water-to-cement ratio(0.45 and 0.50),and maximum aggregate size(12 and 19 mm).The effect of these design parameters on the 7,14,and 28 d compressive strength,tensile strength,elastic modulus,and UPV of concrete were *** careful analysis demonstrates that aggregate proportions and size need to be optimized for formulating mix designs;optimum ratios of s/a were found to be 0.40 and 0.44 for the maximum aggregate size of 12 and 19 mm,respectively,irrespective of the W/C(water-to-cement)and cement content.

关键词： aggregates non-destructive testing sand-to-aggregate volume ratio(s/a) maximum aggregate size(MAS)

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Zinc oxide nanoparticles accelerate the healing of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA)-infected wounds in rabbits

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2023年第11期13卷 488-496,I0002页

作者： Muhammad Asif Ayesha Safdar Chaudhry Ambreen Ashar Hamad bin Rashid Muhammad Hassan Saleem Hassaan bin Aslam Abdul aziz Department of Veterinary Surgery University of Veterinary and Animal SciencesLahorePunjabPakistan TECS Department Wilson College of TextilesNC State UniversityRaleigh 27606USA Department of Veterinary Medicine University of Veterinary and Animal SciencesLahorePunjabPakistan Institute of Microbiology University of Veterinary and Animal SciencesLahorePunjabPakistan Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences University of PoonchRawalakot 12350Pakistan

Objective:To synthesize zinc oxide nanoparticles(ZnONPs)and evaluate their antibacterial and wound healing effects against wounds infected with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus(MRSA).Methods:ZnONPs were prepared by sol-gel method and characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD)analysis and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).A total of 18 rabbits were divided into three groups:the ZnONPs group,the gentamicin group and the control group.A wound of 3 cm^(2) was inflicted on each rabbit and contaminated with MRSA *** was started from the fourth day *** healing,microbiological analysis,and histopathological analysis were performed to assess the efficacy of ZnONPs ***:XRD analysis confirmed the hexagonal wurtzite structure of the ZnONPs with an average crystallite size of 29.23 *** revealed discoid-shaped ZnONPs with a rough surface and an average size of 48.36 ***-dispersive X-ray analysis confirmed the purity of ***,the particle size ranged from 100-700 nm with a high agglomeration *** with ZnONPs promoted MRSA-infected wound *** addition,ZnONPs showed a good antibacterial effect as evidenced by a dose-dependent increase in the zone of ***:ZnONPs accelerate the healing of MRSA-infected ***,it can be explored for the treatment of MRSA infection.

关键词： MRSA Wound healing ZnO Nanoparticles Ointment

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Spatial characteristics of defensive traditional architecture in multiethnic village of Guangxi:Case studies of Mozhuang Village and Guxietun Village

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2023年第4期12卷 683-699页

作者： Siyi Jia Mohd Hafizal bin Mohd Isa Zalena binti Abdul aziz School of Housing Building and PlanningUniversiti Sains MalaysiaPenang 11800Malaysia

Defensive traditional architecture research is critical to the understanding of the ethnic history and multiethnic ***,there are few studies on the combination of traditional architecture and multiethnicity,and most of the defensive traditional buildings in multiethnic villages of Guangxi are facing the plight of being destroyed and *** aim of this research is to identify the spatial characteristics,commonalities,and differences of Guangxi’s defensive traditional architecture with Mozhuang Village and Guxietun Village as the examples,in order to preserve the architectural and ethnic components of these *** research uses the four research methods:literature review,field research,observation and space syntax analysis,and it summarizes the three results from the five aspects:plan,elevation,construction material,masonry and *** showed that the spatial characteristics are dominated by the ethnic group with the higher technological,cultural or economic level,and there are both commonalities and differences in defensive traditional architecture in multiethnic *** on the three study results,this research proposes some overall suggestions toward traditional villages and architecture improvement in ethnic areas.

关键词： Defensive traditional architecture Spatial characteristics Multiethnic village Commonalities and differences Development

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Dosimetric Characteristics of a LKB:Cu,Mg Solid Thermoluminescence Detector

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Chinese Physics Letters 2013年第1期30卷 191-194页

作者： Yasser Saleh Mustafa Alajerami Suhairul Hashim Ahmad Termizi Ramli Muneer aziz Saleh Ahmad Bazlie bin Abdul Kadir Mohd.Iqbal Saripan Department of Physics Universiti Teknologi Malaysia81310 SkudaiJohorMalaysia Department of Medical Radiography Al-Azhar UniversityGaza StripPalestine Secondary Standard Dosimetery Laboratory Malaysian Nuclear Agency4300 Kajang SelangorMalaysia Faculty of Engineering Universiti Putra Malaysia43400 SerdangSelangorMalaysia

We present the main thermoluminescence characteristics of a newly borate glass dosimeter modified with lithium and potassium carbonate(LKB)and co-doped with CuO and *** enhancement of about three times has been shown with the increment of 0.1mol%MgO as a co-dopant *** effects of dose linearity,storage capacity,effective atomic number and energy dose response are *** proposed dosimeter shows a simple glow curve,good linearity up to 10^(3) Gy,close effective atomic number and photon energy *** current results suggest using the proposed dosimeter in different dosimetric applications.

关键词： independence increment potassium

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Modification of colorimetric method based digital soil test kit for determination of macronutrients in oil palm plantation

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International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering 2020年第4期13卷 188-197页

作者： Muhammad Yamin Wan Ishak bin Wan Ismail Muhamad Saufi bin Mohd Kassim Samsuzana binti Abd aziz Farah Naz Akbar Redmond R.Shamshiri Muhammad Ibrahim Benjamin Mahns Department of Farm Machinery&Power Faculty of Agricultural Engineering&TechnologyUniversity of AgricultureFaisalabad(38040)Pakistan Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversiti Putra Malaysia43400 UPM SerdangSelangorMalaysia Department of Allied Health Sciences Sargodha Medical CollegeUniversity of Sargodha(40100)Pakistan Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy Max-Eyth-Allee 10014469 Potsdam-BornimGermany Department of Environmental Sciences&Engineering Government College University Faisalabad(38000)Pakistan

It is the need of time that oil palm farmers must perform the spatially planned soil analysis to know about the fertilizer sufficient and deficient zones of *** method is a suitable and fast solution of soil analysis for NPK determination using the digital soil test *** determination procedure with a digital soil test kit was undefined for oil ***,the digital soil test kit determines the passage of light through an opaque medium of soil solution with a specified ***,environmental light may interfere leading to wrong results of NPK ***,this equipment was non-incorporable with the controller of any VRT fertilizer *** this research,these issues were addressed and the NPK measurement procedure was defined for oil palm plantation by modifying the‘soil to water’ratio in sample soil solution with an optimum environmental light range of 18-23 W/m^(2).‘Soil to water’ratios were found for nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium as 0.31 to 5.00,1.00 to 5.00 and 4.50 to 5.00,respectively to fit the requirement of NPK for oil palm in the prescribed range of the *** study of modified digital soil test kit showed that 91.7%N,89.6%P and 93.8%K results of modified digital soil test kit were matched with analytical laboratory ***,the reliability of NPK results using digital soil test kit was enhanced,making the kit incorporable with the controller of variable rate fertilizer applicator through remote monitoring based data acquisition *** outcome of this research can be used in the development of an IoT network data fusion for dynamic assessment of the NPK variation in the soil and nutrient management in oil palm plantations.

关键词： digital soil test kit variable rate fertilizer applicator oil palm NPK measurement data acquisition system colorimetric method

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Gastric precancerous lesions are associated with gene variants in Helicobacter pylori -susceptible ethnic Malays

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第23期19卷 3615-3622页

作者： Sathiya Maran Yeong Yeh Lee Shuhua Xu Nur-Shafawati Rajab Norhazrini Hasan Syed Hassan Syed Abdul aziz Noorizan Abdul Majid bin Alwi Zilfalil Human Genome Center School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia16150 Kubang Kerian Malaysia Department of Medicine School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia16150 Kubang Kerian Malaysia Max Planck Independent Research Group on Population Genomics Chinese Academy of Sciences and Max Planck Society Partner Institute for Computational Biology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences200031 Shanghai China Department of Immunology School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia16150 Kubang Kerian Malaysia Department of Surgery School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia16150 Kubang Kerian Malaysia Department of Paediatrics School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia16150 Kubang Kerian Malaysia

AIM: To identify genes associated with gastric pre-cancerous lesions in Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori )susceptible ethnic Malays. METHODS: Twenty-three Malay subjects with H. pylori infection and gastric precancerous lesions identified during endoscopy were included as "cases". Thirtyseven Malay subjects who were H. pylori negative and had no precancerous lesions were included as "controls". Venous blood was collected for genotyping with Affymetrix 50K Xba1 kit. Genotypes with call rates 0.5 was considered as significant markers. RESULTS: Of the 23 H. pylori -positive subjects recruited, one sample was excluded from further analysis due to a low genotyping call rate. Of the 22 H. pylori positive samples, atrophic gastritis only was present in 50.0%, complete intestinal metaplasia was present in 18.25%, both incomplete intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia was present in 22.7%, and dysplasia only was present in 9.1%. SNPs rs9315542 (UFM1 gene), rs6878265 (THBS4 gene), rs1042194 (CYP2C19 gene) and rs10505799 (MGST1 gene) were significantly associated with atrophic gastritis, complete intestinal metaplasia, incomplete metaplasia with foci of dysplasia and dysplasia, respectively. Allele frequencies in "cases" vs "controls" for rs9315542, rs6878265, rs1042194 and rs10505799 were 0.4 vs 0.06, 0.6 vs 0.01, 0.6 vs 0.01 and 0.5 vs 0.02, respectively. CONCLUSION: Genetic variants possibly related to gastric precancerous lesions in ethnic Malays susceptible to H. pylori infection were identified for testing in subsequent trials.

关键词： Gastric precancerous lesions Gene polymorphisms Genome-wide association Helicobacter pylori Malays

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Identification of potential inhibitors for Sterol C-24 reductase of Leishmania donovani through virtual screening of natural compounds

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BIOCELL 2021年第6期45卷 1601-1610页

作者： FAZLUR RAHMAN SHAMS TABREZ RAHAT ALI SAJJADUL KADIR AKAND MOHAMMED AALAIDAROUS MOHAMMED ALSAWEED BADER MOHAMMED ALSHEHRI SAEED BANAWAS ABDUR RUB ABDUL aziz bin DUKHYIL Infection and Immunity Laboratory(414) Department of BiotechnologyJamia Millia Islamia-A Central UniversityNew Delhi110025India Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences College of Applied Medical SciencesMajmaah UniversityAl Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia Health and Basic Sciences Research Center Majmaah UniversityAl Majmaah11952Saudi Arabia

Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne parasitic neglected tropical disease caused by a group of about 30 different species of the genus *** is transmitted by the bite of female phlebotomies sand *** main clinical manifestations of leishmaniasis include cutaneous,visceral,and mucocutaneous *** leishmaniasis(VL)caused by Leishmania donovani,is an infection of reticuloendothelial system and fatal if ***,a sterol that is prominent in the mammalian cell membranes whereas stigmasterol and ergosterol are more prevalent in plants,yeast,and protozoa,*** which is absent in human being,is an important constituent of parasite *** C-24 reductase(LdSR)enzyme catalyzes the final step in the ergosterol biosynthesis *** inhibition of biosynthesis of ergosterol may lead to decreased cell viability and ***,we performed the molecular docking-based virtual screening of a library of natural ligands against LdSR to identify a potential inhibitor to fight ***,prenyletin,flavan-3-ol,resveratrol,and gingerol showed the top binding affinity towards *** upon ADME properties and bioactivity score,gingerol showed the best lead-likeness and drug-likeness ***,we further annotated its leishmanicidal *** found that gingerol inhibited the growth and proliferation of promastigotes as well as intra-macrophagic *** exerted its antileishmanial action through the induction of reactive oxygen species(ROS)in concentration-dependent *** induced ROS led to ***,this study described that gingerol would act as possible inhibitor to LdSR.

关键词： Leishmania Gingerol Sterol C-24 reductase Molecular docking ROS

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Semiotic knowledge toward heritage product in tourism industry： A case of Terengganu

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Chinese Business Review 2009年第2期8卷 9-18页

作者： Muhamad Abi Sofian bin Abdul Halim Wan Asri bin Wan Ab aziz Azman bin Che Mat Faculty of Business Management MARA University of Technology Terengganu 23000 Malaysia Academy of Language Studies MARA University of Technology Terengganu 23000 Malaysia

In order to provide an appropriate context for the current state of the heritage product in tourism industry, semiotic knowledge become an important role to know deeply the identity, philosophy, and also the meaning of behind the actual product. Scott （2000） stresses the requirement of aesthetic and semiotic content in a creative product, instead of creativity. But, how many of retailers and salespersons in heritage product believe the semiotic as knowledge to present the product and opportunities in their selling？ According to Kotler （2000） a good personal selling will provide a detailed explanation or demonstration of the product. The message can be varied by the salesperson to fit the motivations and interests or each prospective customer. So, the purpose of this paper is to closely examine the level of awareness among retailers and salesperson toward the important of semiotic knowledge as part of strategic persuasion in a selling process. This survey study will develop a sample among retailers and salesperson in Kuala Terengganu as a respondent who give the feedback to fulfill the research questions.

关键词： semiotic heritage product personal selling persuasion tourism

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