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Nickel-Phosphorus Deposition on Pretreated Aluminium Alloys during Immersion in Electroless Nickel Bath

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材料科学与工程（中英文A版） 2011年第4X期1卷 457-471页

作者： Chike f. Oduoza Enam Khan University of Wolverhampton School of Engineering & Built Environment SC-040 Telford Campus Priorslee Telford TF2 9NTShropshire United Kingdom

fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Discrete Nonlinear Systems

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计算技术与自动化 2003年第Z1期22卷 311-316页

作者： f.Qiao.Q.M.Zhu faculty of CEMS University of the West of England Frenchay CampusColdharbour LaneBristol BS16 1QYUK

Sliding mode control is introduced into classical model free fuzzy logic control for discrete time nonlinear systems with uncertainty to the design of a novel fuzzy sliding mode control to meet the requirement of necessary and sufficient reaching conditions of sliding mode control. The simulation results show that the proposed controller outperforms the original fuzzy sliding mode controller and the classical fuzzy logic controller in stability, convergence and robustness.

关键词： fuzzy logic sliding mode control nonlinear systems discrete time control

Salt＇s Effect on Anatomy and Deformity of Pistacia vera Nut

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Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A) 2011年第4X期1卷 599-607页

作者： f. Zarinkamar E. farjady Department of Biological Science Tarbiat Modares University G isha Bridge P.O. Box 14115-175 Tehran lran

This study attempts to examine the effects of salinity on leaf, stem, and nut of Pistacia vera （Ohady and Kaleh Ghochi cultivars） in order to characterize their anatomical structures with electron and light microscopy. A comparative study of the anatomy indicates a difference between the density of simple and glandular trichomes in leaf surface, deposit of wax, the thickness of leaf, the length of epidermal cells, palisade parenchyma cells, crystals in mesophyll, and the manner of compatibility to salinity. The results obtained in this research demonstrate that compatibility of Ohady cultivar is higher than Kaleh Ghochi and the degree of mechanical wounding depends on their development stages. In addition to results of previous studies which considered crop load as the main cause of fruit deformity. The present study indicates that, in spite of some reduction in total production of a tree, salinity decreases fruit deformity and to a high extent prevents the production of deformed fruit. Indeed, a remarkable reduction in production of deformed fruit will be yielded by selecting pistachio varieties which are resistant to salinity. Moreover, salinity increases the resistance of nuts to mechanical wounding. The results of this study suggest that in EC = 7.6, 12.6 deformity of nut is not related to crop load.

关键词： Pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) salinity anatomy deformity of nuts mechanical wounding.

ON THE DISCOVERY Of A PAL■OLITHIC INDUSTRY IN NORTHERN CHINA

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地质学报 1924年第1期 45-50页

作者： TEILHARD DE CHADIN AND f. LICENT

During the journey in Inner Mongolia, the geological results of which we have summarized in the preceding communication, we had the good fortune, f. Licent and I, of finding, in three different places (along the Choei Tong K’eou in the South of Ning Hia, along the Sjara Osso Gol in the southeastern corner of the Ordos, and near the village of You fang T’eou in the South of Yu Lin), palaeolithic remains, in excellent stratigraphical and palaeontological conditions.

关键词： OLITHIC INDUSTRY IN NORTHERN CHINA ON THE DISCOVERY Of A PAL very

利用重组反转录病毒表达马立克氏病病毒Meq基因

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中国兽医学报 1999年第2期19卷 105-108页

作者：韦平 Luck f.Lee 广西大学动物科技学院美国农业部禽病与肿瘤研究所

为研究马立克氏病病毒（ＭＤＶ）Ｍｅｑ蛋白的生物学功能，应用磷酸钙与ＭＤＶＭｅｑ基因重组的反转录病毒转染载体质粒ＲＣＡＳ－Ｍｅｑ的ＤＮＡ，转染于鸡胚成纤维细胞系ＤＦ１。经间接免疫荧光技术研究表明，转染后第３天即开始有少... 详细信息

为研究马立克氏病病毒（ＭＤＶ）Ｍｅｑ蛋白的生物学功能，应用磷酸钙与ＭＤＶＭｅｑ基因重组的反转录病毒转染载体质粒ＲＣＡＳ－Ｍｅｑ的ＤＮＡ，转染于鸡胚成纤维细胞系ＤＦ１。经间接免疫荧光技术研究表明，转染后第３天即开始有少量ＤＦ１细胞在细胞核表达Ｍｅｑ蛋白，以后阳性细胞增多，到转染后第７天阳性细胞最多，之后荧光即衰减；通过酶联免疫吸附试验检测，发现细胞培养上清中游离病毒在转染后第５天即可检出，直至第７天仍维持最高水平，第９天开始下降。用细胞培养上清感染ＤＦ１细胞单层，于感染后第２天即可检出Ｍｅｑ蛋白阳性细胞，之后阳性细胞逐渐增多，到第４～５天达高峰，之后逐渐衰减；培养上清中的游离病毒在感染后第４天即可被检出，第５～７天达最高值。研究结果表明：（１）磷酸钙法能很好地将重组质粒ＲＣＡＳ－ＭｅｑＤＮＡ转染到ＤＦ１细胞中，而对细胞的损伤很小；（２）转染后细胞释放出的重组病毒能感染ＤＦ１细胞并稳定地表达Ｍｅｑ蛋白。表明Ｍｅｑ基因在构建的重组病毒基因组中的存在及其转录表达都是稳定的。这为在体内和体外研究ＭＤＶＭｅｑ基因的生物学功能提供了一种非常有效的方法和途径；（３）Ｍｅｑ蛋白仅分布于细胞核（包括核质和核仁）。这一结果证实了?

关键词：马立克氏病病毒 Meq基因 RCAS 重组转染

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Decomposing drivers of transportation energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions for the Philippines： the case of developing countries

2017年

作者： (美)f. S.菲茨杰拉德

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frontiers in Energy 2018年第3期12卷 389-399页

作者： Neil Stephen LOPEZ Anthony S.f. CHIU Jose Bienvenido Manuel BIONA Mechanical Engineering Department De La Salle University Manila1004 the Philippines

Global CO2 emissions increased by 57.9% from 1990 to 2014, of which 21% is known to be from the transportation sector. In line with policy development, driving forces to energy consumption and emissions may be determined using decomposition analysis techniques. However, the detail of information required to perform such studies for the transportation sector in developing countries can be challenging. An attempt was made in this study to formulate a decomposition analysis framework considering data availability and limitation in developing countries. furthermore, a suggestion of adjusting transport activity data using average oil price was proposed. An illustrative case study in the Philippines revealed that the most significant driver was transport activity, followed by energy intensity, and then population growth, which was both similar and contrary to all previous studies performed in developed and rapidly urbanizing countries, which pointed out to transport activity as the primary contributing force. for the Philippines, transport activity was an inhibiting force, whereas energy intensity was the primary contributing factor. The difference could be explained by the differences in mode shares and quality of life between countries. Looking at private vehicle ownership data, it is observed that growth rates are higher in the rural, than in the urban centers. Deriving from the findings, developing a comprehensive public transport plan is recommend for future growth areas, expansion and modernization of public transport services in the city, and strategic deployment of transport policies.

关键词： transportation LMDI decomposition developing country emissions

Investigation of PAT for Advanced Sulphoaluminate MDf Cement

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2005年第1期20卷 104-105页

作者：黄从运 School of Materials Science and Engineering Wuhan University o f Technoloy Wuhan 430070China

The method of examining micro-pores in su lp hoaluminate MDf cement by means of the Positron Annihilation Technique (PAT) was *** results show that the intensity I 2 of positrons annihilation wi th moderate life-span (τ 2≈330Ps) increases regularly with the addition of t he numbers of micro-pores (less than 250?). Therefore, the value of I 2 may b e used to opitomize the compactness and integrity of the MDf cement structure. A t the same time, the experiment result of PAT was compared with that of Mercury Intrusion Porosimeter (MIP).

关键词： sulphoaluminate MDf cement PAT MIP polyvinyl alcohol

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Review of the evidence for the management of co-morbid Tic disorders in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

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World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2018年第1期7卷 36-42页

作者： Michael O Ogundele Hani f Ayyash Department of Community Paediatrics NHS Fife Glenwood Health Centre Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS foundation Trust Peterborough Integrated Neurodevelopmental ServiceUniversity of Cambridge Health Partners

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) is the most common neurodevelopmental disorder in children and adolescents, with prevalence ranging between 5% and 12% in the developed countries. Tic disorders(TD) are common co-morbidities in paediatric ADHD patients with or without pharmacotherapy treatment. There has been conflicting evidence of the role of psychostimulants in either precipitating or exacerbating TDs in ADHD patients. We carried out a literature review relating to the management of TDs in children and adolescents with ADHD through a comprehensive search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL and Cochrane databases. No quantitative synthesis(meta-analysis) was deemed appropriate. Metaanalysis of controlled trials does not support an association between new onset or worsening of tics and normal doses of psychostimulant use. Supratherapeutic doses of dextroamphetamine have been shown to exacerbate TD. Most tics are mild or moderate and respond to psychoeducation and behavioural management. Level A evidence support the use of alpha adrenergic agonists, including Clonidine and Guanfacine, reuptake noradrenenaline inhibitors(Atomoxetine) and stimulants(Methylphenidate and Dexamphetamines) for the treatment of Tics and comorbid ADHD. Priority should be given to the management of co-morbid Tourette's syndrome(TS) or severely disabling tics in children and adolescents with ADHD. Severe TDs may require antipsychotic treatment. Antipsychotics, especially Aripiprazole, are safe and effective treatment for TS or severe Tics, but they only moderately control the co-occurring ADHD symptomatology. Short vignettes of different common clinical scenarios are presented to help clinicians determine the most appropriate treatment to consider in each patient presenting with ADHD and co-morbid TDs.

关键词： Tics disorders Childhood Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Adolescence Tourette’s syndrome