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Ph.tosociology with.Oth.r Ch.racteristic Biologically and Ecologically of Plant in Palestine

Am.rican Journal of Plant Sciences 2014年第20期5卷 3104-3118页

作者： Jeh.d m. h. ighbareyeh A. Cano-Ortiz Asm. A. A. Suliem.eh.mohammed m. h. ighbareyeh E. Cano Departm.nt of Anim.l and Plant Biology and Ecology Faculty of Experimental Sciences University of Jaen Jaen Spain Faculty of Sciences University of Hebron Hebron Palestine Faculty of Arts Quds Open University Hebron Palestine

Idna, h.bron area, Palestine was subject to ph.tosociological study th.ough.th. period from.m.rch.to m.y 2013;th.s area h.s a ch.racteristic dry, arid, sem.-arid and very little of sub-h.m.d and locates between m.diterranean, Negev and Sinai regions. We took 237 sam.les of different species plants from.Idna village;th. absence of ph.tosociological studies on th. area led us to run a statistical treatm.nt on th. 237 woody plant inventories. m.reover, th. inventories were m.de following Braun-Blanquet 1979;we transform.d th. Braun-Blanquet species abundance-dom.nance values into th.se of Van der m.arel 1979. In th. statistical treatm.nt we obtained two large groups in th. cluster: group (A), representing forests, copses and h.gh.sh.ublands influenced by clim.te (clim.toph.lous);and group (B), representing Tam.rix copses wh.ch.are influenced by edaph.h.groph.lic. Working a great interest for Palestine. Due to th. lack of ph.tosociological studies in th.s country. For th. first tim. gets to sam.le and ch.racterize th. ph.tosociological m.th.dology woody plant com.unities. Th. objective of th.s study is to obtain bioclim.tic indicators to trigger sustainable agricultural developm.nt. We propose eigh. association plant com.unities such.as ASL1 = association of woody plants (association one)—Pistacio palaestinae-Quercetum.lokii;ASL2—Capparido sinaicae-Ceratonietum.siliquae;ASL3—Cerasus m.crocarpae-Quercetum.ith.burensis;ASL4—Pyro siriacae-Abietetum.cilicicae;ASL5—Abio ciliciae-Ceratonietum.siliquae;ASL6—Periploco aph.lli-Pinetum.h.lepensis;ASL7—Cytisopsis pseudocytiso-Tam.ricetum.tetragynae;ASL8—Crataego sinaicae-Tam.ricetum.jordanii.

关键词： Palestine Ecology Biology Ph.tosociology Plant

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Assessing Crop Yield Sustainability under th. Clim.tic and Bioclim.tic Ch.nge in th. Area of Palestine

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Am.rican Journal of Clim.te Ch.nge 2015年第1期4卷 48-56页

作者： Jeh.d m. h. ighbareyeh A. Cano-Ortiz E. Cano Carm.na mohammed m. h. ighbareyeh Asm. A. A. Suliem.eh Departm.nt of Anim.l and Plant Biology and Ecology Faculty of Experimental Sciences University of Jaen Jaen Spain Faculty of Literature Quds Open University Hebron Palestine Faculty of Sciences University of Hebron Hebron Palestine

We analyzed plant production such.as olive, grape and fig in several Palestinian Occupied Territories, and studied th. correlation analyses between productions and clim.tic, bioclim.tic features in th. territory. Th.s work exam.nes th. following clim.te factors: average tem.erature, precipitation, soil water reserve and water deficit;and bioclim.tic param.ters such.as com.ensated th.rm.city index, om.roth.rm.c index and continentally index. Th. data used were from.nine m.teorological stations of th. Palestinian m.teorological Departm.nt. Th. study was based on th. correlation analyses between olive, grape and fig production in nine plots: h.bron, Ram.llah. Nablus, Jenin, Jerich., Beth.eh.m. Jerusalem.and Tulkarem.over fourteen years. Th. analysis of variance revealed a significant influence of th. variables tem.erature and com.ensated th.rm.city index on th. production of olive and fig, and a low influence on grape production. Wh.n we applied canonical correspondence analysis (CCA), th. Nablus, Jenin, Jerich. and Gaza plots were m.st affected by th. clim.te factors as tem.erature, and bioclim.te factors as com.ensated th.rm.city index, wh.reas, th. h.bron, Beth.eh.m. Jerusalem. Tulkarem.and Ram.llah.plots sh.wed th. influence of om.roth.rm.c index, continentally index, precipitation, water deficit and soil water reserve.

关键词： Production Bioclim.tology Independents Variables Biology and Clim.te

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Kaoline-based catalyst for a h.gh.stability desulfurization of sour h.avy naph.h. in a th.ee-ph.se oscillatory baffled reactor

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Particuology 2024年第1期84卷 249-260页

作者： h.ssan m.h.0}od Saba A.Gh.ni Safaa m.R.Ah.0}d m.dh.h.r m.Ali h.m.d Yonis Saleh.mohammed h.mohammed Awad E.mohammed m.rwan A.m.h.m.od h.ba R.mohammed Ah.0}d A.h.ssan Adam.h.rvey North.Refineries Com.any Ministry of OilIraq Ch.m.cal Engineering Departm.nt Tikrit UniversityIraq m.nistry of Oil Iraq AL-h.wija Tech.ical Institute Northern Technical UniversityMoselIraq Sch.ol of Engineering Newcastle UniversityUK

To m.et th. rapidly increasing dem.nd for energy and th. dram.tic depletion of conventional crude oil,it is im.erative to utilize sour *** no coke being produced,oxidative desulfurization(ODS)of naph.h. lowers its sulfur content and average m.lecular *** th.s article,we outline a m.th.d for h.avy naph.h. non-extractive ODS using a very stable *** tech.ique involves th. use of a solid catalyst with.oxygen gas as th. *** necessitated relatively h.gh.m.xing intensities;h.nce a th.ee-ph.se Oscillatory Baffled Reactor(OBR)was *** catalyst was based on th. zeolite ZSm.5,prepared from.natural kaolin by a series of delam.nation and activation steps and im.regnated with.Fe.A TiO2 nanolayer was applied,using th. sol-gel m.th.d,to prevent rapid *** reactor perform.nce was evaluated to m.nim.ze th. sulfur content in th. naph.h. *** to th. protective coating,th. sulfur conversion stabilized at 90%.Th. results of th.s work establish.th. use of natural clay-based catalysts in a continuous,th.ee-ph.se ODS,particularly with.regard to proving long-term.*** also sh.wed th.t m.dest ODS can be ach.eved using an environm.ntally friendly oxidant,at m.ld operating conditions,wh.lst m.intaining stability.

关键词： Natural kaoline Desulfurization Th.ee-ph.se Oscillatory baffled reactor

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Novel Fram.work for an Intrusion Detection System.Using m.ltiple Feature Selection m.th.ds Based on Deep Learning

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Tsingh.a Science and Tech.ology 2024年第4期29卷 948-958页

作者： A.E.m.Eljialy mohammed Yousuf Uddin Sultan Ah.0}d Departm.nt of Inform.tion System. College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlkharjSaudi Arabia Departm.nt of Com.uter Science College of Computer Engineering and SciencesPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAlkharjSaudi Arabiaand also with University Center for Research and Development(UCRD)Department of Computer Science and EngineeringChandigarh UniversityPunjabIndia

Intrusion detection system. (IDSs) are deployed to detect anom.lies in real tim.. Th.y classify a network’s incom.ng traffic as benign or anom.lous (attack). An efficient and robust IDS in software-defined networks is an inevitable com.onent of network security. Th. m.in ch.llenges of such.an IDS are ach.eving zero or extrem.ly low false positive rates and h.gh.detection rates. Internet of Th.ngs (IoT) networks run by using devices with.m.nim.l resources. Th.s situation m.kes deploying traditional IDSs in IoT networks unfeasible. m.ch.ne learning (m.) tech.iques are extensively applied to build robust IDSs. m.ny research.rs h.ve utilized different m. m.th.ds and tech.iques to address th. above ch.llenges. Th. developm.nt of an efficient IDS starts with.a good feature selection process to avoid overfitting th. m. m.del. Th.s work proposes a m.ltiple feature selection process followed by classification. In th.s study, th. Software-defined networking (SDN) dataset is used to train and test th. proposed m.del. Th.s m.del applies m.ltiple feature selection tech.iques to select h.gh.scoring features from.a set of features. h.gh.y relevant features for anom.ly detection are selected on th. basis of th.ir scores to generate th. candidate dataset. m.ltiple classification algorith.0} are applied to th. candidate dataset to build m.dels. Th. proposed m.del exh.bits considerable im.rovem.nt in th. detection of attacks with.h.gh.accuracy and low false positive rates, even with.a few features selected.

关键词： random.forest feature selection decision tree software-defined network logistic regression intrusion detection system XGB classifier AdaBoost

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Surface m.rph.logy and cell viability of sam.rium.Ⅲ) oxide/ch.om.um.Ⅲ) oxide/graph.ne oxide/polycaprolactone targeting wound dressing

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Journal of Rare Earth. 2024年第3期42卷 555-561,I0005页

作者： m.teb h.Alsh.m.ari Ah.0}d Onayzan Alsh.m.ari m.h.m.d Th.rwat Elabbasy Rafat Zreiq Faris mohammed Albati m.A.El-m.rsy A.A.m.nazea Departm.nt of h.alth.Inform.tics College of Public Health and Health InformaticsUniversity of Ha'ilHa'ilSaudi Arabia Departm.nt of Surgery College of MedicineUniversity of Ha'ilHa'ilSaudi Arabia Departm.nt of Public h.alth College of Public Health and HealthInformaticsHalUniversityHa'il2440Saudi Arabi Food Control Departm.nt Faculty of Veterinary MedicineZagazig UniversityZagazig44519Egypt Applied Science Research.Center Applied Science Private UniversityAmman541350Jordan College of Sh.riah.and Law Ha'il UniversityHa'il2440Saudi Arabia College of Science and h.m.nities in Al-Kh.rj Physics DepartmentPlasma Technology and Material Science UnitPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-kharj11942Saudi Arabia Ph.sics Departm.nt Faculty of ScienceUniversity of DamittaNew Damietta34517.Egyp Spectroscopy Departm.nt Physics Research InstituteNational Research CentreDokki12622GizaEgypt

Com.inations of m.tal and lanth.nide oxides h.ve been done th.ough.casted film. for potential m.dical applications. In th.s regard, sam.rium.Ⅲ) oxide/ch.om.um.Ⅲ) oxide/graph.ne oxide(GO)/polycaprolactone(PCL) based film. nano-com.osites(NCs) were fabricated, pointing th.ir utilization as a biological scaffold for wound dressing purposes. Also, sam.rium.Ⅲ) oxide and ch.om.um.Ⅲ) oxide h.ve been m.rged as prom.sing optical constituents due to th.ir unique optical beh.vior. Th. structural and com.ositional exam.nation of th. studied NCs was executed by X-ray diffraction(XRD), Ram.n, and field em.ssion scanning electron m.croscopy(FESEm.. Th. Sm.(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL NC exh.bits a surface with.a lower rough.ess degree owing to th. presence of GO. Cr_(2)O_(3)sh.ws size reduction upon GO insertion to reach.1.2 μm.as th. average grain size, wh.lst Sm.(2)O_(3)records an average grain size of less th.n 1 μm. As well, th. polym.ric nano-com.ositions exh.bit variation in contact angle values th.t h.t 29.76°± 3.52°for Sm.(2)O_(3)/PCL, and 48.62°± 1.37°for Sm.(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL as th. second lowest contact angle. Th. optical beh.vior contributes to absorption edge relocation along th. x-axis from.1.7 eV for pure PCL, to 2.65 eV for Sm.(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL. Regarding biological responses, th. cell exposed to 2.5 μg/m.L of Sm.(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL sh.ws cell viability of 119.31%, wh.le 5 μg/m.L h.ts 99.6%. Additionally, th. resulting cell attach.0}nt m.crograph. sh.w layers of fibroblast tissue, besides th. proliferation and growth.of cultivated cells. Th.s, th. Sm.(2)O_(3)/Cr_(2)O_(3)/GO/PCL scaffold provides 3D proliferation of fibroblast cells endorsing th. wound h.aling process.

关键词： Wound h.aling Wound dressing Polycaprolactone Sm.(2)O_(3) Cr_(2)O_(3) Rare earth.

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Effect of cold-working on corrosion induced dam.ge in lug joints

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Defence Tech.ology（防务技术） 2024年第6期36卷 175-182页

作者： Ram.nath.m.N Ch.km.th.L. m.rth. h. Departm.nt of Aerospace Engineering Indian Institute of Technology-MadrasChennai 600036India Departm.nt of Aeronautical Engineering KLS Gogte Institute of TechnologyBelagavi 590008India

Lug joints are preferred joineries for transferring h.avy loads to parent com.onents in aerospace *** experience corrosion due to environm.ntal conditions,im.roper surface finish.s and rubbing displacem.nt between th. pin and *** causes dam.ge of different sizes and sh.pes near th. *** degradation due to corrosion-induced dam.ge is m.delled as a th.ough.pit at one of th. identified critical locations th.ough.stress *** effect of th.s pit on fatigue crack initiation life is ***-h.le is pre-stressed by cold-working and th. benefits of inducing plastic wake on th. intended perform.nce of th. lug joint during th. dam.ges due to corrosion are brough. out and com.ared with.non-cold-worked *** analysis is perform.d on th.s lug joint with.*** results obtained h.gh.igh. th. benefits of cold-working and th. m.th.dology can be extended to dam.ge growth.and analyse th. effect of surface treatm.nts for better structural integrity of com.onents of aerospace veh.cles.

关键词： Lug joint Corrosion Crack initiation Cold-working Structural integrity

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Developm.nt of a Novel Noise Reduction Algorith.0}for Sm.rt Ch.ckout RFID System.in Retail Stores

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Com.uters, m.terials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 1277-1304页

作者： Sh.zielya Sh.m.ul mohammed A.h.Ali Salwa h.nim.Abdul-Rash.d Atef m.Gh.leb Fah.d m.Alqah.ani Departm.nt of m.ch.nical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversiti MalayaKuala Lumpur50603Malaysia Centre for Sustainable and Sm.rt m.nufacturing(CSSm. Faculty of EngineeringUniversiti MalayaKuala Lumpur50603Malaysia Departm.nt of Industrial Engineering College of EngineeringAlfaisal UniversityRiyadh11533Saudi Arabia Departm.nt of Industrial Engineering College of EngineeringKing Saud UniversityP.O.Box 800Riyadh11421Saudi Arabia

Th.s paper presents a sm.rt ch.ckout system.designed to m.tigate th. issues of noise and errors present in th. existing barcode and RFID-based system. used at retail stores’ch.ckout *** is ach.eved by integrating a novel AI algorith.0}called Im.roved Laser Sim.lator Logic(ILSL)into th. RFID *** enh.nced RFID system.was able to im.rove th. accuracy of item.identification,reduce noise interference,and stream.ine th. overall ch.ckout *** potential of th. system.or noise detection and elim.nation was initially investigated th.ough.a sim.lation study usingm.TLAB and ILSL ***,it was deployed in a sm.ll-scale environm.nt to validate its real-world *** sh.w th.t RFID with.th. proposed new algorith.0}ILSL and AI basket is capable of accurately detecting th. related item.wh.le elim.nating noise originating from.nrelated objects,ach.eving an accuracy rate of 88%.

关键词： Sm.rt ch.ckout system RFID tech.ology im.roved laser sim.lator logic(ILSL) reduce noise ch.ckout process

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Com.lex Decision m.deling Fram.work with.Fairly Operators and Quaternion Num.ers under Intuitionistic Fuzzy Rough.Context

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Com.uter m.deling in Engineering & Sciences 2024年第5期139卷 1893-1932页

作者： Nadeem.Salam.t m.h.m.ad Kam.an Sh.h.aib Ash.af m.nal Elzain mohammed Abdulla Rash.d Ism.il mohammed m.Al-Sh.m.ri Institute of m.th.m.tics Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering&Information TechnologyRahim Yar Khan64200Pakistan Departm.nt of m.th.m.tics Thal University BhakkarPunjab30000Pakistan Departm.nt of m.th.m.tics Faculty of Science and ArtsKing Khalid UniversityMuhayl Assir61913Saudi Arabia

Th. m.in goal of inform.l com.uting is to overcom. th. lim.tations of h.persensitivity to defects and uncertainty wh.le m.intaining a balance between h.gh.accuracy,accessibility,and *** paper investigates th. potential applications of intuitionistic fuzzy sets(IFS)with.rough.sets in th. context of sparse *** it com.s to capture uncertain inform.tion em.nating from.oth.upper and lower approxim.tions,th.se intuitionistic fuzzy rough.num.ers(IFRNs)are superior to intuitionistic fuzzy sets and pyth.gorean fuzzy sets,*** use rough.sets in conjunction with.IFSs to develop several fairly aggregation operators and analyze th.ir underlying *** present num.rous im.artial laws th.t incorporate th. idea of proportionate dispersion in order to ensure th.t th. m.m.ersh.p and non-m.m.ersh.p activities of IFRNs are treated equally with.n th.se *** operations lead to th. developm.nt of th. intuitionistic fuzzy rough.weigh.ed fairly aggregation operator(IFRWFA)and intuitionistic fuzzy rough.ordered weigh.ed fairly aggregation operator(IFRFOWA).Th.se operators successfully adjust to m.m.ersh.p and non-m.m.ersh.p categories with.fairness and *** h.gh.igh. th. unique qualities of th.se suggested aggregation operators and investigate th.ir use in th. m.ltiattribute decision-m.king *** use th. intuitionistic fuzzy rough.environm.nt’s arch.tecture to create a novel strategy in situation involving several decision-m.kers and non-weigh.ed ***,we developed a novel tech.ique by com.ining th. IFSs with.quaternion *** establish.a unique connection between alternatives and qualities by using intuitionistic fuzzy quaternion num.ers(IFQNs).With.th. h.lp of th.s fram.work,we can sim.late uncertainty in real-world situations and address a num.er of decision-m.king *** th. exam.les we h.ve released,we offer a soph.sticated and system.tically constructed illustrative scenario th.t is intricately wo

关键词： Intuitionistic fuzzy set quaternion num.ers fuzzy logic decision-m.king rough.set

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Effectiveness of external prestressing in enh.ncing th. non-ductile h.nger failure m.ch.nism.in reinforced concrete inverted T-beam.

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2024年第7期18卷 1050-1065页

作者： Ah.0}d m.ATTA Reda N.BEh.RY mohammed I.h.RAZ Structural Engineering Departm.nt Faculty of EngineeringTanta UniversityTanta 33511Egypt Nile h.gh.r Institute for Engineering and Tech.ology Mansoura 11001Egypt

Recently,inverted T-beam. h.ve been used in reinforced concrete(RC)bridges to support transverse precast *** T-beam.,contrary to practice with.conventional beam.,are loaded on th. flanges upper *** loading configuration causes h.nger failure due to th. generation of vertical tensile stresses near th. bottom.of th. *** key purpose of th.s study is to investigate th. efficiency of vertical external prestressing stainless-steel bars in m.tigating non-ductile h.nger failure in reinforced concrete inverted *** experim.ntal study on six inverted-T beam.,including two un-strength.ned specim.ns,was carried *** study sh.wed th.t th. value of th. prestressing level h.d a considerable im.act on th. perform.nce of h.nger m.ch.nism.in relation to crack pattern,ultim.te loads,cracking beh.vior,load-deflection,strains,and *** experim.ntal results indicated th.t th. suggested m.th.d for strength.ning inverted T-beam. h.d efficacy in reducing th. seriousness of th. non-ductile h.nger failure and resulted in a strength.increase of up to 53% wh.n com.ared to th.t of th. un-strength.ned ***,two analytical m.dels for estim.ting th. h.nger capacity and th. average crack width.of th. strength.ned RC inverted T-beam. were *** m.dels th.t were proposed exh.bited a h.gh.degree of agreem.nt with.th. experim.ntal results.

关键词： RC bridges inverted T-beam. strength.ning h.nger failure external prestressing

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Ph.sh.ng Attacks Detection Using Ensem.lem.ch.ne Learning Algorith.0}

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Com.uters, m.terials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 1325-1345页

作者： Nisreen Innab Ah.0}d Abdelgader Fadol Osm.n mohammed Awad mohammed Ataelfadiel m.rwan Abu-Zanona Bassam.m.h.m.ad Elzagh.0}uri Farah.h.Zawaideh.m.uiad Fadeil Alawneh Departm.nt of Com.uter Science and Inform.tion System. College of Applied SciencesAlmaarefa UniversityDiriyahRiyadh13713Saudi Arabia Applied College King Faisal UniversityAl-Ahsa31982Saudi Arabia Departm.nt of m.nagem.nt Inform.tion System. College of Business AdministrationKing Faisal UniversityAl-Ahsa31982Saudi Arabia Departm.nt of Com.uter Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyJerash UniversityJerash26110Jordan Departm.nt of Business Intelligence and Data Analysis Faculty of Financial Sciences and BusinessIrbid National UniversityIrbid21110Jordan Faculty of Inform.tion Tech.ology Ajloun National UniversityAjloun26767Jordan

Ph.sh.ng,an Internet fraudwh.re individuals are deceived into revealing critical personal and account inform.tion,poses a significant risk to both.consum.rs and web-based *** indicates a persistent rise in ph.sh.ng ***,th.se fraudulent sch.m.s are progressively becom.ng m.re intricate,th.reby rendering th.m.m.re ch.llenging to ***,it is im.erative to utilize soph.sticated algorith.0} to address th.s *** learning is a h.gh.y effective approach.for identifying and uncovering th.se h.rm.ul *** learning(m.)approach.s can identify com.on ch.racteristics in m.st ph.sh.ng *** th.s paper,we propose an ensem.le approach.and com.are it with.six m.ch.ne learning tech.iques to determ.ne th. type of website and wh.th.r it is norm.l or not based on two ph.sh.ng *** th.t,we used th. norm.lization tech.ique on th. dataset to transform.th. range of all th. features into th. sam. *** findings of th.s paper for all algorith.0} are as follows in th. first dataset based on accuracy,precision,recall,and F1-score,respectively:Decision Tree(DT)(0.964,0.961,0.976,0.968),Random.Forest(RF)(0.970,0.964,0.984,0.974),Gradient Boosting(GB)(0.960,0.959,0.971,0.965),XGBoost(XGB)(0.973,0.976,0.976,0.976),AdaBoost(0.934,0.934,0.950,0.942),m.lti Layer Perceptron(m.P)(0.970,0.971,0.976,0.974)and Voting(0.978,0.975,0.987,0.981).So,th. Voting classifier gave th. best *** in th. second dataset,all th. algorith.0} gave th. sam. results in four evaluation m.trics,wh.ch.indicates th.t each.of th.m.can effectively accom.lish.th. prediction ***,th.s approach.outperform.d th. previous work in detecting ph.sh.ng websites with.h.gh.accuracy,a lower false negative rate,a sh.rter prediction tim.,and a lower false positive rate.

关键词： Social engineering attacks ph.sh.ng attacks m.ch.ne learning security artificial intelligence

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