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Efficacy of electroacupuncture on myocardial protection and postoperative rehabilitation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass:a systematic review and Meta-analysis

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第1期44卷 1-15页

作者： QIN Xiaoyu WANG Chunai XUE Jianjun ZHANG Jie LU Xiaoting DING Shengshuang GE Long WANG minzhen the First Clinical Medical College Gansu University of Chinese MedicineLanzhou 730030China Department of Anesthesiology Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineLanzhou 730050China Evidence-based Medicine Center Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730030China Institute of Epidemiology and Statistics School of Public HealthLanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730030China

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of electroacupuncture(EA)intervention on myocardial protection and postoperative rehabilitation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB).METHODS:Eight databases,including Pub Med,Embase,the Cochrane Library,Web of Science,Chinese Bio Medical Literature Database,China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database,Wanfang Data,China Science and Technology Journal Database,and two clinical trial registries,were *** randomized controlled trials(RCTs)related to EA intervention in cardiac surgery with CPB were *** on the inclusion and exclusion criteria,two researchers independently screened articles and extracted *** the quality evaluation,RevMan 5.3.software was used for ***:Fourteen RCTs involving 83. patients were *** with the control treatment,EA significantly increased the incidence of cardiac automatic rebeat after aortic unclamping[relative risk(RR)=1.15,95%confidence interval(CI)(1.01,1.3.),P3.,1.61),P3.,95%CI(0.19,2.47),P3.,-0.19),P3.),P3.),P3.,95%CI(-0.54,-0.09),P3.-0.3.),P<0.05;low]medication was significantly lower in the EA group than in the control ***,the postoperative tracheal intubation time[SMD=-0.92,95%CI(-1.40,-0.45),P<0.05;low]and intensive care unit stay[SMD=-1.

关键词： electroacupuncture cardiopulmonary bypass thoracic surgery myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion injury myocardial protection postoperative rehabilitation Meta-analysis randomized controlled trial

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Research on Transmission Line Tower Tilting and Foundation State Monitoring Technology Based onMulti-Sensor Cooperative Detection and Correction

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Energy Engineering 2024年第1期121卷 169-185页

作者： Guangxin Zhang Minghui Liu Shichao Cheng minzhen Wang Changshun Zhao Hongdan Zhao Gaiming Zhong College of Science and Technology(CST) Ningbo UniversityNingbo315000China Dadong Power Supply Company State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co.Ltd.Dandong118000China Dalian Power Supply Company State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co.Ltd.Dalian116000China Yanbian Power Supply Company State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co.Ltd.Yanji133000China Liaoyuan Power Supply Company State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co.Ltd.Liaoyuan136200China

The transmission line tower will be affected by bad weather and artificial subsidence caused by the foundation and other factors in the power *** tower’s tilt and severe deformation will cause the building to *** small changes caused the tower’s collapse,but the early staff often could not intuitively notice the changes in the tower’s *** the current tower online monitoring system,terminal equipment often needs to replace batteries frequently due to premature exhaustion of *** to the need for real-time measurement of power line tower,this research designed a real-time monitoring device monitoring the transmission tower attitude tilting and foundation state based on the inertial sensor,the acceleration of 3.axis inertial sensor and angular velocity raw data to pole average filtering pre-processing,and then through the complementary filtering algorithm for comprehensive calculation of tilt angle,the system meets the demand for inclined online monitoring of power line poles and towers regarding measurement accuracy,with low cost and power *** optimization multi-sensor cooperative detection and correction measured tilt angle result relative accuracy can reach 1.03.,which has specific promotion and application value since the system has the advantages of unattended and efficient calculation.

关键词： Transmission line tower tilting multi-sensor foundation state monitoring collaborative detection

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Astrocytic endothelin-1 overexpression impairs learning and memory ability in ischemic stroke via altered hippocampal neurogenesis and lipid metabolism

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第3期19卷 650-656页

作者： Jie Li Wen Jiang Yuefang Cai Zhenqiu Ning Yingying Zhou Chengyi Wang Sookja Ki Chung Yan Huang Jingbo Sun minzhen Deng Lihua Zhou Xiao Cheng Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine GuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research on Emergency in TCM GuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Department of Anesthesiology West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengduSichuan ProvinceChina Department of Anatomy Sun Yat-Sen School of MedicineSun Yat-Sen UniversityShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina Faculty of Medicine Macao University of Science and TechnologyMacao Special Administration RegionChina

Vascular etiology is the second most prevalent cause of cognitive impairment ***-1,which is produced and secreted by endothelial cells and astrocytes,is implicated in the pathogenesis of ***,the way in which changes in astrocytic endothelin-1 lead to poststroke cognitive deficits following transient middle cerebral artery occlusion is not well ***,using mice in which astrocytic endothelin-1 was overexpressed,we found that the selective overexpression of endothelin-1 by astrocytic cells led to ischemic stroke-related dementia(1 hour of ischemia;7 days,28 days,or 3.months of reperfusion).We also revealed that astrocytic endothelin-1 overexpression contributed to the role of neural stem cell proliferation but impaired neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus after middle cerebral artery *** proteome profiles and western blot analysis confirmed that levels of glial fibrillary acidic protein and peroxiredoxin 6,which were differentially expressed in the brain,were significantly increased in mice with astrocytic endothelin-1 overexpression in comparison with wild-type mice 28 days after ischemic ***,the levels of the enriched differentially expressed proteins were closely related to lipid metabolism,as indicated by Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway *** chromatography-mass spectrometry nontargeted metabolite profiling of brain tissues showed that astrocytic endothelin-1 overexpression altered lipid metabolism products such as glycerol phosphatidylcholine,sphingomyelin,and phosphatidic ***,this study demonstrates that astrocytic endothelin-1 overexpression can impair hippocampal neurogenesis and that it is correlated with lipid metabolism in poststroke cognitive dysfunction.

关键词： astrocytic endothelin-1 dentate gyrus differentially expressed proteins hippocampus ischemic stroke learning and memory deficits lipid metabolism neural stem cells neurogenesis proliferation

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Research on the Work-for-Relief Policy within the Scope of Comprehensive Rural Revitalization:Quantitative Analysis of Policy Texts Based on 71 Policy Documents

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Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies 2024年第3期7卷 212-219页

作者： Mengyuan Li minzhen Li Zhaoxian Wang Yuyu Chen Jiaxin Di College of Humanities Tianjin Agricultural UniversityTianjin 300384China College of Economics and Management Tianjin Agricultural UniversityTianjin 300384China

Work-for-relief plays a unique role in China’s journey toward *** the perspectives of policy tools and interest analysis,this paper uses quantitative analysis of policy texts and integrates grounded theory to build a policy expression analysis model to discuss the current work-for-relief policy *** study found that China’s use of the work-for-relief policy is unbalanced,and it is necessary to enhance the involvement of non-governmental sectors,as well as to fully consider the policy’s target groups and the social issues that need addressing.

关键词： Work-for-relief Policy analysis Policy tools

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公私合作视域下PPP协议纠纷解决机制研究

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广东社会科学 2024年第2期 251-261页

作者：邓敏贞华南师范大学法学院广州510006

PPP协议自诞生之日起就存在着民事抑或行政合同之争,最高人民法院发布的有关行政协议的司法解释明确把符合一定条件的PPP协议纳入行政诉讼受案范围,而国家发展改革委、财政部联合发布的PPP新机制指导意见明确PPP协议纠纷可申请仲裁或提... 详细信息

PPP协议自诞生之日起就存在着民事抑或行政合同之争,最高人民法院发布的有关行政协议的司法解释明确把符合一定条件的PPP协议纳入行政诉讼受案范围,而国家发展改革委、财政部联合发布的PPP新机制指导意见明确PPP协议纠纷可申请仲裁或提起行政、民事诉讼。PPP协议具有公法与私法的混合属性,单纯依靠传统的行政或者民事纠纷解决方式,均难妥适。PPP协议的纠纷解决方式应体现公法与私法之间的协调与合作。其中,以行政诉讼方式解决PPP协议纠纷应根据其私法特性对传统行政审判规则进行私法化改造;另一方面,以仲裁、民事诉讼等方式解决PPP协议纠纷有理论与现实依据,应允许当事人自由选择,不过,应针对PPP协议的公法属性,对传统私法纠纷解决制度机制进行适度调整。

关键词： PPP协议公法私法诉讼仲裁纠纷解决机制

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新一轮家电“以旧换新”行动方案影响

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日用电器 2024年第3期 1-2页

作者： 1.华创证券 2.光大证券 3.中信期货华创证券光大证券中信期货

国务院印发《推动大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动方案》（以下简称《行动方案》），明确了5方面20项重点任务和实施设备更新、消费品以旧换新、回收循环利用、标准提升四大行动，提出积极开展家电等消费品以旧换新。《行动方案》...

国务院印发《推动大规模设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动方案》（以下简称《行动方案》），明确了5方面20项重点任务和实施设备更新、消费品以旧换新、回收循环利用、标准提升四大行动，提出积极开展家电等消费品以旧换新。《行动方案》家电直接相关内容1.到2027年废旧家电回收量较2023.增长3.%,

关键词：

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战国时代《诗》《书》文体的模拟与破体

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清华大学学报（哲学社会科学版） 2024年第1期39卷 97-106,238页

作者：陈民镇党圣元北京语言大学首都国际文化研究基地、中华文化研究院北京100083 中国社会科学院外国文学研究所中国社会科学院大学文学院北京100732

战国时代,知识阶层在研习《诗》《书》等经典的基础上,创作出模拟《诗》《书》文体的篇章,这种模拟行为表明当时人们对《诗》《书》的文体体式已有较明晰的认识,反映了文体观念的逐步自觉。上博简《交交鸣乌》《多薪》当是对《诗》的模... 详细信息

战国时代,知识阶层在研习《诗》《书》等经典的基础上,创作出模拟《诗》《书》文体的篇章,这种模拟行为表明当时人们对《诗》《书》的文体体式已有较明晰的认识,反映了文体观念的逐步自觉。上博简《交交鸣乌》《多薪》当是对《诗》的模拟,上博简《卉茅之外》《李颂》以及《楚辞·橘颂》则是在模拟《诗》的基础上的新变,为楚辞之先声。清华简《保训》可视作对《书》的模拟。在经典传承基础上的“尊体”与“破体”,促成了战国时代的“文体突破”。

关键词：《诗经》《尚书》模拟尊体破体

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复方碘口腔喷雾原位膜的制备及促口腔溃疡修复评价

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中国药科大学学报 2024年

作者：张小军黄山芩郭潇涵季梦菲沈雁陈大全许颖 1.江苏大学药学院 2.中国药科大学药学院 3.烟台大学药学院江苏大学药学院中国药科大学药学院烟台大学药学院

采用原位凝胶技术，制备了新型复方碘口腔喷雾原位膜，用于发挥缓释作用，并促进口腔溃疡创面修复。首先以喷雾状态和成膜时间为指标，对喷雾药液的处方和工艺进行优化。以成膜时间和药膜黏附性为评价指标对药液混合比例进行考察。并对... 详细信息

采用原位凝胶技术，制备了新型复方碘口腔喷雾原位膜，用于发挥缓释作用，并促进口腔溃疡创面修复。首先以喷雾状态和成膜时间为指标，对喷雾药液的处方和工艺进行优化。以成膜时间和药膜黏附性为评价指标对药液混合比例进行考察。并对最优处方制备的复方碘口腔喷雾药液的药物含量、稳定性、pH、喷雾效果，及原位膜的成膜时间、溶解性、吸湿性、保湿性、体外释放等理化性质进行考察；此外，通过细胞实验考察了成膜材料的生物相容性及复方碘口腔喷雾原位膜的促迁移效果；采用兔口腔溃疡模型，对复方碘口腔喷雾在体成膜效果及促修复效果进行评价。实验结果显示，最优处方制备的药液A和药液B的pH分别为6.21 ± 0.02和 6.42 ± 0.03.符合正常口腔黏膜pH范围；稳定性好，具有良好的喷雾状态；药液B中碘含量为（1.96 ± 0.01）mg/mL；原位膜体外成膜时间为（118.3.± 3.6）s，口腔内成膜时间为（13..3.± 4.6）s；24 h溶解率为（87.3. ± 1.74）%，吸湿率为（124.17 ± 7.13.%，保湿率为（26.85 ± 2.50）%；复方碘口腔喷雾原位膜中碘含量为（47.42 ± 0.3.）mg/g；具有良好的柔韧性和黏附性，并具有一定的缓释效果。细胞实验中，原位膜表现出良好的促成纤维细胞迁移作用。兔口腔溃疡实验表明，复方碘口腔喷雾在体可快速成膜，并可显著促进口腔溃疡修复。本研究所开发的复方碘口腔喷雾原位膜，制备工艺稳定，并可有效促进口腔溃疡创面修复，为口腔黏膜制剂的研究和开发提供了新思路，并具有良好的转化前景。

关键词：口腔喷雾原位膜复方碘口腔溃疡缓释促修复

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Predictive value of total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio for chronic kidney disease among adult male and female in Northwest China

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Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine 2024年第3期10卷 216-226页

作者： Yanli Liu Kang Lyu Shaodong Liu Jinlong You Xue Wang minzhen Wang Desheng Zhang Yana Bai Chun Yin Min Jiang Shan Zheng School of Public Health Institute of Epidemiology and StatisticsLanzhou UniversityLanzhouGansuChina Workers'Hospital of Jinchuan Group Co.Ltd. JinchangGansuChina Wuwei People's Hospital WuweiGansuChina

Background: Studies have found that the ratio of total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TC/HDL-C) was associated with the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the relationship in different genders was rarely discussed. The aim of this study was to explore this relationship and assess its predictive power for both males and ***: Based on a prospective cohort platform in northwest China, 3.,3.1 participants without CKD were collected in the baseline and followed up for approximately 5 years. Cox proportional hazard model and restricted cubic spline regression analysis were performed to investigate the association between TC, HDL-C, TC/HDL-C and CKD in adult female and male. The clinical application value of the indicators in predicting CKD was evaluated by the receiver operator characteristic ***: During a mean follow-up of 2.2 years, 484 males and 164 females developed CKD. After adjusted for relevant confounders, for every one standard deviation increase in TC, HDL-C and TC/HDL-C, the hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for CKD were 1.17 (1.05-1.3.), 0.84 (0.71-0.99), and 1.15 (1.06-1.25) for males, 0.94 (0.78-1.13., 0.58 (0.3.-0.95), and 1.19 (1.01-1.40) for females, respectively. The results also showed that TC, HDL-C, and TC/HDL-C were associated with CKD in a linear dose-response relationship. The TC/HDL-C had the largest area under the curve (AUC) compared to TC and HDL-C, and the AUC among the females was larger than that among ***: The TC/HDL-C was significantly associated with CKD in adult males and females and has better clinical value in predicting CKD than TC and HDL-C, especially in females.

关键词： chronic kidney disease gender Jinchang Cohort predictive value TC/HDL-C

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社会化批注能否提升阅读理解水平？基于个体化和社会化批注对比的实验研究

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中国图书馆学报 2024年

作者：李武艾鹏亚姚琦 1.上海交通大学媒体与传播学院 2.南洋理工大学黄金辉传播与信息学院 3.华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院上海交通大学媒体与传播学院南洋理工大学黄金辉传播与信息学院华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院

社会化批注是用户开展社会化阅读的重要实践活动。借鉴计算机支持的协作学习框架和认知负荷理论，本研究采用实验法比较个体化和社会化批注对读者文本阅读理解水平的影响。实验结果显示，虽然社会化批注并未显著影响自我评估的阅读理解... 详细信息

社会化批注是用户开展社会化阅读的重要实践活动。借鉴计算机支持的协作学习框架和认知负荷理论，本研究采用实验法比较个体化和社会化批注对读者文本阅读理解水平的影响。实验结果显示，虽然社会化批注并未显著影响自我评估的阅读理解水平，但对专家打分的阅读理解水平产生了显著的正向影响。中介分析进一步表明，相对于个体化批注，社会化批注提高了读者的感知阅读支持，后者又提升了自我评估和专家打分的阅读理解水平；与个体化批注相比，社会化批注对读者的感知阅读干扰没有显著影响，而感知阅读干扰对通过两种测量方式获取的阅读理解水平也都没有显著的预测作用。理论层面，本研究有助于更加深入全面地洞察社会化批注对阅读理解水平的影响及其背后的作用机理。实践层面，研究结果对社会化阅读软件（尤其对其批注功能）的设计和完善具有重要的参考作用，也能启发阅读推广者思考如何引导读者利用社会化批注的积极作用提升对文本内容的理解和掌握。表5。参考文献52。

关键词：社会化阅读社会化批注个体化批注阅读理解计算机支持的协作学习框架认知负荷理论

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