检索结果-南通市图书馆

Designing metal-organic framework fiber network reinforced polymer electrolytes to provide continuous ion transport in solid state lithium metal batteries

同方期刊数据库博看期刊评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第4期17卷 2719-2727页

作者： Wanqing Fan Ying Huang meng Yu Kaihang She Jingren gou Zheng Zhang MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry Under Extraordinary Conditions School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China Beijing Key Laboratory of Membrane Materials and Engineering Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Polyethylene oxide(PEO)-based solid-state electrolytes are considered ideal for electrolyte materials in solid-state lithium metal batteries(SSLMBs).However,practical applications are hindered by the lower conductivity and poor interfacial ***,we propose a strategy to construct a three-dimensional(3D)fiber network of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs).Composite solid electrolytes(CSEs)with continuous ion transport pathways were fabricated by filling a PEO polymer matrix in fibers containing interconnected *** 3D fiber network provides a fast Li+transport path and effectively improves the ionic conductivity(1.36×10^(-4) S·cm^(-1),30℃).In addition,the network of interconnected MOFs not only effectively traps the anions,but also provides sufficient mechanical strength to prevent the growth of Li *** from the advantages of structural design,the CSEs stabilize the Li/electrolyte interface and extend the cycle life of the Li-symmetric cells to 3000 *** assembled SSLMBs exhibit excellent cycling performance at both room and high *** addition,the constructed pouch cells can provide an areal capacity of 0.62 mA·h·cm^(-2),which can still operate under extreme *** work provides a new strategy for the design of CSEs with continuous structure and stable operation of SSLMBs.

关键词： polyethylene oxide(PEO) solid-state lithium metal batteries(SSLMBs) three-dimensional fiber network composite solid electrolytes(CSEs)

Optimizing urban block morphologies for net-zero energy cities:Exploring photovoltaic potential and urban design prototype

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Building Simulation 2024年第4期17卷 607-624页

作者： Xiaotian Geng Dong Xie Zhonghua gou School of Urban Design Wuhan UniversityWuhanChina

The morphology of urban areas plays a crucial role in determining solar potential,which directly affects photovoltaic capacity and the achievement of net-zero *** study focuses on the City of Melbourne to investigate the utilization of solar energy across different urban densities and proposes optimized *** analysis encompasses blocks with diverse population densities,examining medium and high-density *** utilizing a multi-objective genetic optimization approach,the urban morphology of these blocks is *** findings indicate that low-density blocks exhibit photovoltaic potential ranging from 1 to 6.6 times their total energy *** and high-density blocks achieve photovoltaic potential levels approximately equivalent to 40%-85%of their overall energy ***,significant variations in photovoltaic potential are observed among different urban forms within medium and high-density ***“elevated corners with central valley”prototype is proposed as an effective approach,enhancing the overall photovoltaic potential by approximately 14%.This study introduces novel analytical concepts,shedding light on the intricate relationship between urban morphologies and photovoltaic potential.

关键词： net-zero energy solar energy urban density urban morphology multi-objective optimization photovoltaic potential

Impact of COVID-19 on the energy consumption of commercial buildings:A case study in Singapore

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy and Built Environment 2024年第3期5卷 364-373页

作者： Senhong Cai Zhonghua gou School of Urban Design Wuhan UniversityWuhanChina

Numerous studies have demonstrated that commercial activities have significantly reduced during COVID-19,while there are few studies disclosing the consequent impacts on the energy consumption of commercial *** study explores the changes in energy consumption of different types of commercial buildings in Sin-gapore under the impact of the pandemic,using commercial building energy performance data from 2017 to 2020(n=540).The sampled buildings include 93 hotel buildings,303 office buildings,106 retail buildings,and 38 mixed *** analysis mainly used linear regression and paired sample *** results showed that relative to 2019,the mean energy use intensity(EUI)of sampled commercial buildings decreased by 56.77 kWh/m^(2)in the pandemic year(2020),a plunge of 19.9%.The extent to which the EUI of each type of commercial building is affected by the pandemic is found as:mixed development>retail>office>*** study also identi-fied the factors that significantly influenced the EUI of commercial buildings before and during the *** results of the study complement existing knowledge about the factors influencing energy consumption in com-mercial buildings by considering the impact of the pandemic and furthermore contribute to the improvement of energy management in commercial buildings by providing directions for building energy efficiency approaches.

关键词： Commercial buildings Energy consumption Energy use intensity Impact of COVID-19 Influential factors

MMCo:using multimodal deep learning to detect malicious traffic with noisy labels

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第1期18卷 239-241页

作者： Qingjun YUAN Gaopeng gou Yuefei ZHU Yongjuan WANG Strategic Support Force Information Engineering University Zhengzhou 450001China Institute of Information Engineering Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100093China

1 Introduction The success of a deep learning-based network intrusion detection systems(NIDS)relies on large-scale,labeled,realistic traffic[1,2].However,automated labeling of realistic traffic,such as by sandbox and rule-based approaches,is prone to errors[3],which in turn affects deep learning-based *** effective schemes for learning with noisy labels(LNL)have been proposed,among which the use of parallel networks for sample selection during training has been shown to be *** is argued that parallel networks can discriminate samples from different perspectives,thus adding additional information to the training *** centerpiece is maintaining disagreement of networks.

关键词： network networks modal

A Tightly Coupled Dipole Array with Diverse Element Reflection Phases for RCS Reduction

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第2期33卷 449-455页

作者： Yuewen gou Yikai CHEN Shiwen YANG University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

This paper proposes a novel low scattering tightly coupled dipole array(TCDA), aiming to reduce the radar cross section(RCS) of phased antenna arrays under a certain oblique incident wave. First, we build three types of antenna elements that exhibit similar radiation characteristics but diverse reflection phase differences based on the proposed theoretical analysis. The required reflection phase difference is achieved by using different dielectric superstrates for each antenna element. Then, by arranging the three types of subarrays next to each other, a low scattering TCDA(8 × 9) is designed. Meanwhile, a reference antenna array with a single type of antenna element is also constructed. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed RCS reduction technique, simulated and measured results of the reference and proposed antenna array are compared. Both antenna arrays operate over the 6–18 GHz frequency band and can scan up to ±45° in the E-/H-planes. However, the proposed antenna array achieves a significant monostatic RCS reduction over 8–12 GHz, with a maximum reduction value of 7.55 d B. It indicates that this diverse element reflection phase technique is a good candidate for wideband RCS reduction.

关键词： Antenna measurements Phased arrays Dipole antennas Antenna theory Scattering Reflector antennas Reflection

Target-directed isolation and identification of a serum lectin from lamprey (Lampetra japonica) by chromatographys and MALDI-TOF/TOF

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2018年第5期37卷 113-116页

作者： HAN Yinglun gou meng SONG Xiaoping SONG Tao SHI Biyue PANG Yue LI Qingwei College of Life Science Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 China Lamprey Research Center Liaoning Normal University Dalian 116029 China Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University Dalian 116001 China

A 105-k Da polymer lectin was purified from lamprey（Lampetra japonica） serum by chromatography methods including cation ion-exchange chromatography with a SP-Sepharose TM XL column and size exclusion chromatography with a Superdex 200 column. The target fractions were collected according to the direction of hemagglutinating activity. The results revealed that the active fractions could adsorb on SP-Sepharose column and showed a 280 nm UV absorbance peak corresponding to molecular weights of 105 k Da in the following size exclusion chromatography. The target fractions with hemagglutinating activity were further checked by NativePAGE and SDS-PAGE. Two single bands at around 105 k Da and 35 k Da were displayed by two electrophoresis methods respectively, indicating that the protein exists as a trimer in solution. After Native-PAGE and SDS-PAGE,two bands were excised from the gels respectively and further identified by MALDI-TOF/TOF as serum lectin（gi：13094239）. The lectin was able to agglutinate rabbit red blood cells（RRBCs） and sheep red blood cells（SRBCs） in vitro. The lectin isolated from lamprey serum in the current study might be helpful for deeply understanding the innate immune molecules dependent immune defence in jawless vertebrates which have been proved recently that they possess a lymphocyte-based system of anticipatory immunity with variable lymphocyte receptors as mediators.

关键词： Lampetra japonica lectin purification identification MALDI-TOF/TOF

Molecular cloning,expression pattern and phylogenetic analysis of Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Vav2 in lamprey,Lampetra japonica

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Acta Oceanologica Sinica 2017年第12期36卷 24-30页

作者： HAN Yinglun LI Jun XU Lei MA Qinghua gou meng PANG Yue LIU Xin LI Qingwei College of Life Science Liaoning Normal UniversityDalian 116029China Lamprey Research Center Liaoning Normal UniversityDalian 116029China Freshwater Fisheries Sciences Institute of Liaoning Province Liaoyang 111000China

The Guanine nucleotide exchange factor Vav2（Vav2） is a member of the Vav family that serves as an important regulators for the Rho family of Ras-related GTPases. In the current study, an ortholog（Lj-Vav2） of Vav2 was identified in the lamprey（Lampetra japonica）. To elucidate the phylogenetic relationship of Vav2, the metazoan genome databases were analyzed to mine the ortholog of Vav. It was found that Vav2 genes were only existed in vertebrates and Lj-Vav2 was the original one found in agnathans. The evolutionary dynamics of conserved motifs of Vav2 were explored using combined amino acid sequence as markers, and it is revealed that the Calponin homology（CH） domain, Dbl-homologous（DH） domain, Pleckstrin homology（PH） domain, Cysteine-rich（C1）domains, Src homology 3（SH3） domains and Src homology 2（SH2） domain were conserved throughout the Vav2 gene family in vertebrates during gene evolution. Relative quantitative real-time PCR analysis showed that the LjVav2 was distributed in the heart, kidney, supraneural myeloid body, liver, gill and lymphocyte-like cells. The LjVav2 was found to be expressed in these tissues, and the level of which was upregulated in lymphocyte-like cells after the animal was stimulated with LPS. These results indicated that the Lj-Vav2 might be involved in the immune response of lymphocyte-like cells in lamprey. Meanwhile, our findings provided a foundation for further investigation of the function of Lj-Vav2 in the primary vertebrate.

关键词： guanine nucleotide exchange factor Vav2 Lampetra japonica phylogenetic relationship molecular cloning

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Computer Science 2024年第3期18卷 227-229页

作者： Qianwen gou Yunwei DONG YuJiao WU Qiao KE School of Computer Science Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China School of Mathematics and Statistics Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710129China

1 Introduction Program retrieval aims to enable the flexible retrieval of program snippets based on a natural language query,significantly accelerating software development *** shows that over 60%of developers perform program retrieval daily[1].Recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in deep learning-based program retrieval,which aims to construct embedding representations for program snippets and ***,the distribution of natural languages and programs is inconsistent,resulting in a semantic *** critical challenge is to bridge the semantic gap between the programming language and natural language,and accurately measure their similarity.

关键词： semantic similarity retrieval

Global patterns of soil phosphatase responses to nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pedosphere 2024年第1期34卷 200-210页

作者： Xiaomei gou Yongqing REN Xin QIN Xiaorong WEI Jingjing WANG State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau the Research Center of Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological EnvironmentChinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of EducationYangling 712100China Institute of Soil and Water Conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water ResourcesYangling 712100China River and Lake Management Office Shaanxi Provincial Department of Water ResourcesXi'an 710004China College of Natural Resources and Environment Northwest A&F UniversityYangling 712100China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China CAS Center for Excellence in Quaternary Science and Global Change Xi'an 710061China

Hydrolysis of organic phosphorus(P) by soil phosphatases is an important process of P cycling in terrestrial ecosystems, significantly affected by nitrogen(N) and/or P fertilization. However, how soil acid phosphatase(ACP) and alkaline phosphatase(ALP) activities respond to N and/or P fertilization and how these responses vary with climatic regions, ecosystem types, and fertilization management remain unclear. This knowledge gap hinders our ability to assess P cycling and availability from a global perspective. We performed a meta-analysis to evaluate the global patterns of soil ACP and ALP activities in response to N and/or P addition. We also examined how climatic regions(arctic to tropical), ecosystem types(cropland, grassland, and forest), and fertilization management(experiment duration and fertilizer type and application rate) affected changes in soil phosphatases after fertilization. It was shown that N fertilizer resulted in 10.1% ± 2.9% increase in soil ACP activity but a minimal effect on soil ALP activity. In contrast, P fertilizer resulted in 7.7% ± 2.6% decrease in soil ACP activity but a small increase in soil ALP activity. The responses of soil ACP and ALP activities to N and/or P fertilization were largely consistent across climatic regions but varied with ecosystem types and fertilization management, and the effects of ecosystem types and fertilization management were enzyme-dependent. Random forest analysis identified climate(mean annual precipitation and temperature) and change in soil pH as the key factors explaining variations in soil ACP and ALP activities. Therefore, N input and ecosystem types should be explicitly disentangled when assessing terrestrial P cycling.

关键词： acid phosphatase alkaline phosphatase ecosystem type fertilization management meta-analysis phosphorus cycling phosphorus limitation