检索结果-南通市图书馆

Effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptors in a rat model of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

引用

Chinese Medical Journal 2008年第23期121卷 2434-2439页

作者： TONG Xiao-mei ZHANG song-ying song Tao XU Wei-hai LIN Xiao-na SHU Jing LIU Liu Department of Reproductive Medicine Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Affiliated with School of Medicine Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310016 China

Background Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome （OHSS） is one of the most life-threatening complications of assisted reproduction treatments. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists （GnRHanta） are thought to be effective in preventing this complication, and some clinical trials have found lower incidences of OHSS in patients treated with GnRHanta. Our aim was to investigate the effects of GnRHanta on vascular permeability and the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor （VEGF） and its receptors in a rat model of OHSS. Methods An immature early OHSS rat model was established. Three ovarian stimulation protocols were used： pregnant mare serum gonadotropin/human chorionic gonadotropin （hCG） alone, with a GnRHanta, or with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists （GnRHa）. Blood and tissue samples were collected at 48 hours after hCG administration. Vascular permeability was evaluated by measuring the Evans-Blue content of extravasated peritoneal fluids. The expression of VEGF and its receptors, including fit-1 and KDR, were detected by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and Western blotting. Results Treatment with both a GnRHanta and a GnRHa resulted in significant reductions in serum estradiol and peritoneal vascular permeability, as well as decreased ovarian expression of VEGF and its two receptors. However, GnRHanta treatment caused a greater reduction in serum estradiol concentrations, and in VEGF receptor mRNA expression than GnRHa. There were no significant reductions in the expression of VEGF or its receptors in extra-ovarian tissues, including the liver, lungs and peritoneum. Conclusion Our results reveal that GnRHanta are more potent than GnRHa in preventing early OHSS through down-regulation of the expression of VEGF and its receptors in hyperstimulated ovaries.

关键词： gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome vascular endothelial growth factor

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Modulation of T-type calcium channels by 17β-estradiol in the lateral habenula of rats

Modulation of T-type calcium channels by 17β-estradiol in t...

引用

中国神经科学学会第十届全国学术会议

作者： mei-ying song Chun-ying LI Hua ZHAO Neuroscience research center First Hospital of Jilin University Department of Physiology Norman Bethune College of MedicineJilin University

Estrogen is a steroid hormone,regulated a variety of physiological functions,and distributed in many parts of the *** report demonstrated that estrogen regulation of T-type calcium channel activity in the barin through binding to its *** lateral habenula（LHb） is an important hinge linked the limbic system and the midbrain,it involved in many physiological functions,meanwhile play a role on the estrogen-dependent behaviours,such as increase the sexual receptivity and maternal behavior during pregnancy and *** contained estrogen receptor,and also expressed a higher density of T-type calcium channels subtypes,Cav3.1 and Cav3.3,which play an important role in regulation neuronal *** speculate estrogen may affect the LHb neurons function by regulating the activation of T-type calcium *** this study,we assessed the effect of estrogen on T-type calcium current in LHb neurons by patch clamp techniques with ovariectomized oil-treated and E2-treated *** evaluated the expression of T-type calcium channels protein and mRNA by real-time PCR,western *** found that compare with oil-treated group,the expression of Cav3.1 and Cav3.3 mRNA decrease significantly in LHb in E2-treated group,The protein expression of the two subunits also decrease in E2-treated ***-cell patch recordings in LHb neurons revealed that E2 treatment significantly attenuated T-type current,and increased decay time and recovery time of T-type calcium channels,increased the slope factor of activation and inactivation *** together,these data indicate the impact of estrogen to LHb may be related to change the activity of T-type calcium channels.

关键词： lateral habenula T-type calcium channel estrogen

来源： cnki会议评论

在线全文

cnki会议

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Box-Behnken响应曲面结合多指标综合评分法优选通脉复方提取工艺

引用

中国医院药学杂志 2017年第8期37卷 712-716页

作者：王协和夏林丽呼梅宋英成都中医药大学四川成都610075 成都中医药大学附属医院四川成都610072

目的:采用Box-Behnken响应曲面结合多指标综合评分法优选通脉复方提取工艺。方法:以黄芪甲苷、毛蕊异黄酮葡萄糖苷、马钱苷、毛蕊花糖苷、丹酚酸B、羟基红花黄色素A、总多糖含量及干膏率为综合评价指标,根据单因素试验结果,按照响应曲面... 详细信息

目的:采用Box-Behnken响应曲面结合多指标综合评分法优选通脉复方提取工艺。方法:以黄芪甲苷、毛蕊异黄酮葡萄糖苷、马钱苷、毛蕊花糖苷、丹酚酸B、羟基红花黄色素A、总多糖含量及干膏率为综合评价指标,根据单因素试验结果,按照响应曲面3因素3水平安排进行试验,考察提取次数、提取时间、加水量对综合评分的影响。结果:最佳提取工艺为加9倍水,提取4次,每次50 min,提取次数和加水量对综合评分有显著性影响,而交互作用对综合评分影响不显著。结论:响应曲面法可用于通脉复方提取工艺优选,优选的工艺稳定,合理可行。

关键词：响应曲面法多指标综合评分通脉复方提取工艺

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Infiltration by monocytes of the central nervous system and its role in multiple sclerosis: reflections on therapeutic strategies

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 779-793页

作者： Guangyong Zhang Qing Yao Chubing Long Pengcheng Yi Jiali song Luojia Wu Wei Wan Xiuqin Rao Yue Lin Gen Wei Jun ying Fuzhou Hua Department of Anesthesiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityNanchangJiangxi ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province NanchangJiangxi ProvinceChina

Mononuclear macrophage infiltration in the central nervous system is a prominent feature of neuroinflammation. Recent studies on the pathogenesis and progression of multiple sclerosis have highlighted the multiple roles of mononuclear macrophages in the neuroinflammatory process. Monocytes play a significant role in neuroinflammation, and managing neuroinflammation by manipulating peripheral monocytes stands out as an effective strategy for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, leading to improved patient outcomes. This review outlines the steps involved in the entry of myeloid monocytes into the central nervous system that are targets for effective intervention: the activation of bone marrow hematopoiesis, migration of monocytes in the blood, and penetration of the blood–brain barrier by monocytes. Finally, we summarize the different monocyte subpopulations and their effects on the central nervous system based on phenotypic differences. As activated microglia resemble monocyte-derived macrophages, it is important to accurately identify the role of monocyte-derived macrophages in disease. Depending on the roles played by monocyte-derived macrophages at different stages of the disease, several of these processes can be interrupted to limit neuroinflammation and improve patient prognosis. Here, we discuss possible strategies to target monocytes in neurological diseases, focusing on three key aspects of monocyte infiltration into the central nervous system, to provide new ideas for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： blood–brain barrier macrophages monocytes multiple sclerosis neuroinflammation review therapy

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Impacts of the annual cycle of background SST in the tropical Pacific on the phase and amplitude of ENSO

引用

Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters 2025年第1期18卷 12-17页

作者： song Jiang Congwen Zhu Ning Jiang State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather(LASW) Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijingChina College of Earth and Planetary Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijingChina

The dominant annual cycle of sea surface temperature(SST)in the tropical Pacific exhibits an antisymmetric mode,which explains 83.4%total variance,and serves as a background of El Niño-Southern Oscillation(ENSO).However,there is no consensus yet on its anomalous impacts on the phase and amplitude of *** on data during 1982-2022,results show that anomalies of the antisymmetric mode can affect the evolution of ENSO on the interannual scale via Bjerknes feedback,in which the positive(negative)phase of the antisymmetric mode can strengthen El Niño(La Niña)in boreal winter via an earlier(delayed)seasonal cycle transition and larger(smaller)annual *** magnitude of the SST anomalies in the equatorial eastern Pacific can reach more than±0.3◦C,regulated by the changes in the antisymmetric mode based on random sensitivity *** reveal the spatial pattern of the annual cycle associated with the seasonal phase-locking of ENSO evolution and provide new insight into the impact of the annual cycle of background SST on ENSO,which possibly carries important implications for forecasting ENSO.

关键词： Annual cycle SST anomaly Antisymmetric mode ENSO

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Constraints on holographic QCD phase transitions from PTA observations

引用

Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 71-78页

作者： song He Li Li Sai Wang Shao-Jiang Wang Center for Theoretical Physics and College of Physics Jilin University School of Physical Science and Technology Ningbo University Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences Hangzhou Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) Theoretical Physics Division Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences

The underlying physics of QCD phase transition in the early Universe remains largely unknown due to its strong-coupling nature during the quark-gluon plasma/hadron gas transition, yet a holographic model has been proposed to quantitatively fit the lattice QCD data while with its duration of the first-order phase transition(FoPT) left undetermined. At specific baryon chemical potential, the first-order QCD phase transition agrees with the observational constraint of baryon asymmetry. It, therefore, provides a scenario for phase transition gravitational waves(GWs) within the standard model of particle physics. If these background GWs could contribute dominantly to the recently claimed common-spectrum red noise from pulsar timing array(PTA) observations, the duration of this FoPT can be well constrained, and the associated primordial black holes are still allowed by current observations.

关键词： pulsar timing array QCD phase transition gravitational waves primordial black holes

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neuronal regulated cell death in aging-related neurodegenerative diseases:key pathways and therapeutic potentials

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2245-2263页

作者： Run song Shiyi Yin Jiannan Wu Junqiang Yan Department of Neurology The First Affiliated HospitalCollege of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyangHenan ProvinceChina Neuromolecular Biology Laboratory The First Affiliated HospitalCollege of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and TechnologyLuoyangHenan ProvinceChina

Regulated cell death(such as apoptosis,necroptosis,pyroptosis,autophagy,cuproptosis,ferroptosis,disulfidptosis)involves complex signaling pathways and molecular effectors,and has been proven to be an important regulatory mechanism for regulating neuronal aging and ***,excessive activation of regulated cell death may lead to the progression of aging-related *** review summarizes recent advances in the understanding of seven forms of regulated cell death in age-related ***,the newly identified ferroptosis and cuproptosis have been implicated in the risk of cognitive impairment and neurodegenerative *** forms of cell death exacerbate disease progression by promoting inflammation,oxidative stress,and pathological protein *** review also provides an overview of key signaling pathways and crosstalk mechanisms among these regulated cell death forms,with a focus on ferroptosis,cuproptosis,and *** instance,FDX1 directly induces cuproptosis by regulating copper ion valency and dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase aggregation,while copper mediates glutathione peroxidase 4 degradation,enhancing ferroptosis ***,inhibiting the Xc-transport system to prevent ferroptosis can increase disulfide formation and shift the NADP^(+)/NADPH ratio,transitioning ferroptosis to *** insights help to uncover the potential connections among these novel regulated cell death forms and differentiate them from traditional regulated cell death *** conclusion,identifying key targets and their crosstalk points among various regulated cell death pathways may aid in developing specific biomarkers to reverse the aging clock and treat age-related neurodegenerative conditions.

关键词： apoptosis autophagy cuproptosis disulfidptosis ferroptosis necroptosis neurodegenerative disease neurological aging diseases PANoptosis pyroptosis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Passive activity enhances residual control ability in patients with complete spinal cord injury

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2337-2347页

作者： Yanqing Xiao Mingming Gao Zejia He Jia Zheng Hongming Bai Jia-Sheng Rao Guiyun song Wei song Xiaoguang Li Beijing Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and Neural Regeneration Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical EngineeringSchool of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Evaluation China Rehabilitation Research CenterBeijingChina Cardiac Center Beijing Children’s HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina The State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems Beihang UniversityBeijingChina Department of Rehabilitation Engineering China Rehabilitation Science InstituteBeijingChina

Patients with complete spinal cord injury retain the potential for volitional muscle activity in muscles located below the spinal injury ***,because of prolonged inactivity,initial attempts to activate these muscles may not effectively engage any of the remaining neurons in the descending pathway.A previous study unexpectedly found that a brief clinical round of passive activity significantly increased volitional muscle activation,as measured by surface *** this study,we further explored the effect of passive activity on surface electromyographic signals during volitional control tasks among individuals with complete spinal cord *** patients with chronic complete thoracic spinal cord injury were *** electromyography data from eight major leg muscles were acquired and compared before and after the passive activity *** results indicated that the passive activity led to an increased number of activated volitional muscles and an increased frequency of *** the cumulative root mean square of surface electromyography amplitude for volitional control of movement showed a slight increase after passive activity,the difference was not statistically *** findings suggest that brief passive activity may enhance the ability to initiate volitional muscle activity during surface electromyography tasks and underscore the potential of passive activity for improving residual motor control among patients with motor complete spinal cord injury.

关键词： complete spinal cord injury cycle training epidural electrical stimulation motor training passive activity physiological state spinal cord circuit surface electromyography volitional control task

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

活性深红的合成研究

引用

染料与染色 2017年第1期54卷 14-16,29页

作者：尚庆梅徐飒英宋志承沈阳化工研究院有限公司沈阳110021

本文主要介绍了活性深红的绿色合成方法,重点讨论了该工艺中二缩合反应和偶合反应的条件。优化后的反应条件为二缩合反应温度30~35℃、pH=3~4,偶合反应在pH=6~7,温度10~15℃。经应用测试,所得染料的各项性能与国外相同样品的性能近似。

关键词：活性染料深红合成方法偶合反应

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Calcium channels caught in peripheral glia’s tug-of-war on axon regeneration in Drosophila

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 475-476页

作者： Jackson Powell Tobias Steinschaden Rose Horowitz Yuanquan song Raymond G.Perelman Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics The Children’s Hospital of PhiladelphiaPhiladelphiaPAUSA The Neuroscience Graduate Group University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphiaPAUSA Medical University of Vienna Center for Brain ResearchDepartment of NeuroimmunologyViennaAustria

Neural damage or degeneration is at the crux of many diseases,and treatment of these diseases will require the development of therapeutics to enhance and guide neural *** intrinsic and extrinsic factors dictate a neuron’s ability to regenerate,and the combination of these factors results in the great regenerative capacity of the peripheral nervous system(PNS)and the poor regenerative capacity of the central nervous system(CNS)following *** the core of a neuron’s function is its ability to relay electrochemical signals,and a neuron’s excitability is a key factor in its ability to *** works have focused on the changes in neuronal electrophysiological properties,firing patterns,and ion flux after injury,which differentially activate signaling pathways at the core of *** role of glia in neuron regeneration has long been studied.

关键词： degeneration firing system

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：