检索结果-南通市图书馆

Landslide initiation and runout susceptibility modeling in the context of hill cutting and rapid urbanization: a combined approach of weights of evidence and spatial multicriteria

引用

Journal of Mountain Science 2017年第10期14卷 1919-1937页

作者： rahman md.Shahinoor AHMED Bayes DI Liping Center for Spatial Information Science and Systems George Mason University BUET-Japan Institute of Disaster Prevention and Urban Safety Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET) Institute for Risk and Disaster Reduction Department of Earth SciencesUniversity College London (UCL) Department of Disaster Science and Management Faculty of Earth and Environmental SciencesUniversity of Dhaka

Rainfall induced landslides are a common threat to the communities living on dangerous hillslopes in Chittagong Metropolitan Area, Bangladesh. Extreme population pressure, indiscriminate hill cutting, increased precipitation events due to global warming and associated unplanned urbanization in the hills are exaggerating landslide events. The aim of this article is to prepare a scientifically accurate landslide susceptibility map by combining landslide initiation and runout maps. Land cover, slope, soil permeability, surface geology, precipitation, aspect, and distance to hill cut, road cut, drainage and stream network factor maps were selected by conditional independence test. The locations of 56 landslides were collected by field surveying. A weight of evidence(Wo E) method was applied to calculate the positive(presence of landslides) and negative(absence of landslides) factor weights. A combination of analytical hierarchical process(AHP) and fuzzymembership standardization(weighs from 0 to 1) was applied for performing a spatial multi-criteria evaluation. Expert opinion guided the decision rule for AHP. The Flow-R tool that allows modeling landslide runout from the initiation sources was applied. The flow direction was calculated using the modified Holmgren's algorithm. The AHP landslide initiation and runout susceptibility maps were used to prepare a combined landslide susceptibility map. The relative operating characteristic curve was used for model validation purpose. The accuracy of Wo E, AHP, and combined susceptibility map was calculated 96%, 97%, and 98%, respectively.

关键词： Landslide susceptibility Landslide runout GIS Remote sensing Weights of evidence(Wo E) Analytical hierarchical process(AHP) Relative operating characteristic(ROC) Bangladesh

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Flow and erosion at a bend in the braided Jamuna River

引用

International Journal of Sediment Research 2012年第4期27卷 498-509页

作者： Mohammad Nazim UDDIN md.Munsur rahman Department of Civil Engineering Dhaka University of Engineering and Technology Institute of Water and Flood Management Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology

The braided Jamuna River frequently changes its *** the secondary channel in a braided river acts as a single thread meandering *** the present study an attempt has been made to investigate the flow patterns and to estimate the rate of bank erosion in a bend along the Jamuna *** three dimensional(3D) flow velocities were measured using Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler(ADCP).It is found that the near bank velocity is amplified by 1.1 to 1.3 times as compared with the section averaged velocity.A dominant secondary current is found in the upstream *** evolution as well as decay of the secondary current is not as clear as it is found in the laboratory *** is revealed from the analysis of the flow process that the causes of higher rate of erosion at the study bend are the oblique flow near bankline,six times amplified shear velocity than critical shear velocity near bankline and the secondary current which acts as a sediment transporting agent from the outer bank towards the inner bank or the sand *** on the flow processes,a simplified erosion prediction model is developed and applied to estimate the rate of erosion at a selected *** the predicted results have been compared with the observed data at the bend and all the available data at other bends along the Jamuna River.

关键词： Braided Jamuna River Bend Flow pattern Erosion prediction model

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Remote condition monitoring of rail tracks using distributed acoustic sensing(DAS):A deep CNN-LSTM-SW based model

引用

Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation 2024年第5期3卷 70-85页

作者： md Arifur rahman Suhaima Jamal Hossein Taheri The Laboratory for Advanced Non-Destructive Testing In-situ Monitoringand Evaluation(LANDTIE)Department of Manufacturing EngineeringGeorgia Southern UniversityStatesboro 30458GAUSA Information Technology Department Georgia Southern UniversityStatesboro 30458GAUSA

Railroad condition monitoring is paramount due to frequent passage through densely populated *** significance arises from the potential consequences of accidents such as train derailments,hazardous materials leaks,or collisions which may have far-reaching impacts on communities and the surrounding *** a solution to this issue,the use of distributed acoustic sensing(DAS)-fiber optic cables along railroads provides a feasible tool for monitoring the health of these extended ***,analyzing DAS data to assess railroad health or detect potential damage is a challenging *** to the large amount of data generated by DAS,as well as the unstructured patterns and substantial noise present,traditional analysis methods are ineffective in interpreting this *** paper introduces a novel approach that harnesses the power of deep learning through a combination of CNNs and LSTMs,augmented by sliding window techniques(CNN-LSTM-SW),to advance the state-of-the-art in the railroad condition monitoring *** well as it presents the potential for DAS and fiber optic sensing technologies to revolutionize the proposed CNN-LSTM-SW model to detect conditions along the rail track *** insights from the data of High tonnage load(HTL)-a 4.16 km fiber optic and DAS setup,we were able to distinguish train position,normal condition,and abnormal conditions along the ***,our investigation demonstrated that the proposed approaches could serve as efficient techniques for processing DAS signals and detecting the condition of railroad infrastructures at any remote distance with DAS-Fiber optic cable ***,in terms of pinpointing the train's position,the CNN-LSTM architecture showcased an impressive 97%detection *** a sliding window,the CNN-LSTM labeled data,the remaining 3%of misclassified labels have been improved dramatically by predicting the exact locations of each type of ***,these prop

关键词： Distributed acoustic sensing(DAS)-Fiber optic cable Railroad condition monitoring and anomaly detection High tonnage load(HTL) Convolutional neural network-long short-term memory-sliding window(CNN-LSTM-SW)

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Water Based Nanofluids: A Computational Study on Temperature Distribution in a Pipe Flow

引用

Advances in Nanoparticles 2017年第4期6卷 141-147页

作者： md. Ebrahim Khalil Bhuiyan Mohammad mahmudur rahman Khan Iqbal Mahmud Department of Textile Engineering Bangladesh University of Business and Technology Dhaka Bangladesh

Fluid containing nanometer-sized particles (i.e. nanoparticles) is known as nanofluid. Three different nanofluids flowing in a pipe with heat source at the inlet and sink in the walls are studied. The base fluid is water. 20 nm size nanoparticle Al2O3 is mixed with base fluid with volume concentrations of 0.1%, 0.2% and 0.5%. Simulation is done using ANSYS Workbench 17.1. The result shows correlation between concentration of nanoparticle and temperature gradient at the outlet of the pipe.

关键词： Nanofluid Nanoparticle Al2O3 CFD ANSYS

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Predictive car-following scheme for improving traffic flows on urban road networks

引用

Control Theory and Technology 2019年第4期17卷 325-334页

作者： A.S.M.BAKIBILLAH Mahmudul HASAN md Mustafijur rahman md Abdus Samad KAMAL School of Engineering Monash UniversityBandar SunwaySelangorMalaysia Technology Operations Department Grameenphone Ltd.DhakaBangladesh Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Manarat International UniversityDhakaBangladesh Division of Mechanical Science and Technology Graduate School of Science and TechnologyGunma UniversityJapan

Driving behavior is one of the main reasons that causes bottleneck on the freeway or restricts the capacity of signalized *** paper proposes a car-following scheme in a model predictive control(MPC)framework to improve the traffic flow behavior,particularly in stopping and speeding up of individual vehicles in dense urban traffic under a connected vehicle(CV)*** information received through vehicle-to-vehicle(V2V)communication,the scheme predicts the future states of the preceding vehicle and computes the control input by solving a constrained optimization problem considering a finite future *** objective function is to minimize the weighted costs due to speed deviation,control input,and unsafe *** scheme shares the planned driving information with the following vehicles so that they can make better cooperative driving *** proposed car-following scheme is simulated in a typical driving scenario with multiple vehicles in dense traffic that has to stop at red signals in multiple *** speeding up or queue clearing and stopping characteristics of the traffic using the proposed scheme is compared with the existing car-following scheme through numerical simulation.

关键词： Car-following scheme model predictive control vehicle string connected vehicle environment distributed control

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tracking of microplastics distribution patterns and their characterisation in deposited road dust from Dhaka city,Bangladesh

引用

Emerging Contaminants 2024年第3期10卷 386-399页

作者： Mohammad Toha R-Rafiul rahman Sadia Sikder md Ahedul Akbor md Mostafizur rahman Department of Environmental Science Bangladesh University of ProfessionalsMirpurCantonmentDhaka1216Bangladesh Department of Environmental Sciences Jahangirnagar UniversitySavarDhaka1342Bangladesh Laboratory of Environmental Health and Ecotoxicology Department of Environmental SciencesJahangirnagar UniversitySavarDhaka1342Bangladesh Institute of National Analytical Research and Service(INARS) Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research(BCSIR)DhanmondiDhaka1205Bangladesh

The widespread presence of microplastics(MPs)in road dust has considerable concern regarding their potential risks to ecosystems and human *** the massive production of plastic,the erudition of MPs distribution patterns in various sizes of deposited road dust is still limited around the ***,the aim of this research is to provide an unambiguous picture of MPs distributional pattern,identification,classification,quantification,and features from road dust in various zones and types of roadways in Dhaka,*** study examined MPs in road dust samples with particle sizes ranging from 300 to 150 mm(Group-A),149-75 mm(Group-B),andunpaved road(325 items/5 g)>soil samples(294 items/5 g),roadside dust samples(284 items/5 g),and mid-road(283 items/5 g).By taking into account all sizes of road dust samples,the MPs were classified as fiber(70.26%),fragment(26.12%),beads(0.66%),films(1.32%),and foams(1.58%).It was found that adults inhaled MPs an average of 1612 items/day,while they ingested an average of 880 items/*** had an inhalation rate of 1232 items/day and an ingestion rate of 10267 items/day,which was 4e17 times greater than in other *** study identified 22 MPs polymer types,and SEM results show that MPs surfaces are being weathered into nanoplastics,creating a more hazardous environment.

关键词： Microplastics Road dust SEM FTIR Health impact Distribution pattern

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Groundwater arsenic poisoning in a primary educational institution:health risks to school-going children

引用

Acta Geochimica 2022年第6期41卷 1069-1082页

作者： md.Sohel Rana md.Jahangir Alam mdAbu Musa Sazal Kumar md.Aminur rahman Zonal Laboratory Department of Public Health Engineering(DPHE)RangpurBangladesh Department of Chemistry Carmichael CollegeRangpurBangladesh Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Islamic UniversityKushtia7003Bangladesh School of Environmental and Life Sciences The University of NewcastleCallaghanNSW2308Australia Global Centre for Environmental Remediation(GCER) College of EngineeringScience and EnvironmentThe University of NewcastleCallaghanNSW2308Australia Zonal Laboratory Department of Public Health Engineering(DPHE)Jashore-7400Bangladesh

This study aimed to estimate arsenic(As)and iron(Fe)content in tubewell water(n=58)in primary educational institutions and subsequently assess the health risks to school-going *** described that the As concentration ranged between 0.002 and 0.994 mg L^(-1)with an average value of 0.044 mg L^(-1);which exceeded the World Health Organization(WHO)provisional guideline value of 0.01 mg L^(-1).Similarly,the Fe content varied from 0.05 to 10 mg L^(-1)averaging to 2.84 mg L^(-1).Samples of 55.17%contained a greater As concentration than0.01 mg L^(-1)and 18.97%greater than Bangladesh drinking water quality(BDWQ)standard of 0.05 mg L^(-1),***,75.86%of samples contained a higher Fe concentration than the maximum Bangladesh permissible limit of 1 mg L^(-1).Health risk assessment indicated that girls are more vulnerable than boys *** average hazard quotients(HQs)for As intake through drinking water were 6.01±17.85 and 7.41±22.03 for boys and girls,respectively,implying non-carcinogenic health risks to both *** HQs for Fe intake were less than threshold value of 1 indicating no health issues may arise from Fe intake ***,consumption of As and Fe may trigger health risks to students as indicated by the hazard index(HI),which was higher than *** average cancer risk(CR)values for both boys(0.0027±0.008)and girls(0.0033±0.0099)exceeded the threshold limit of 10-6-10-4,suggesting a possibility of lifetime cancer risks to the school-going ***,school authorities should find alternative ways to ensure safe drinking water for school-going children to avoid possible cancer and non-cancer health risks through consumption of As-poisoning water.

关键词： Arsenic Iron Human health risks Groundwater

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Thornthwaite moisture index and depth of suction change under current and future climate‒An Australian study

引用

Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering 2024年第5期16卷 1761-1775页

作者： md Rajibul Karim Bikash Devkota md Mizanur rahman Hoang Bao Khoi Nguyen UniSA STEM University of South AustraliaMawson Lakes CampusMawson LakesSouth Australia5095Australia

Climate change is one of the major global challenges and it can have a significant influence on the behaviour and resilience of geotechnical *** changes in moisture content in soil lead to effective stress changes and can be accompanied by significant volume changes in reactive/expansive *** volume change leads to ground movement and can exert additional stresses on structures founded on or within a shallow depth of such *** change is likely to amplify the ground movement potential and the associated problems are likely to *** effect of atmospheric boundary interaction on soil behaviour has often been correlated to Thornthwaite moisture index(TMI).In this study,the long-term weather data and anticipated future projections for various emission scenarios were used to generate a series of TMI maps for *** changes in TMI were then correlated to the depth of suction change(H s),an important input in ground movement *** all climate scenarios considered,reductions in TMI and increases in H s values were observed.A hypothetical design scenario of a footing on expansive soil under current and future climate is *** is observed that a design that might be considered adequate under the current climate scenario,may fail under future scenarios and accommodations should be made in the design for such events.

关键词： Climate change Future prediction Thornthwaite moisture index(TMI) Characteristic surface movement Infrastructure resilience

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient removal of heavy metals from electroplating wastewater using polymer ligands

引用

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016年第2期10卷 352-361页

作者： md. Lutfor rahman Shaheen M. SARKAR Mashitah Mohd YUSOFF Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology Universiti Malaysia Pahang 26300 Gambang Kuantan Malaysia

Poly（hydroxamic acid）-poly（amidoxime） che- lating ligands were synthesized from poly（methyl acrylate-co-acrylonitrile） grafted acacia cellulose for removing toxic metal ions from industrial wastewaters. These ligands showed higher adsorption capacity to copper （2.80 mmol. g-l） at pH 6. In addition, sorption capacities to other metal ions such as iron, zinc, chromium, and nickel were also found high at pH 6. The metal ions sorption rate （tl/2） was very fast. The rate of adsorption of copper, iron, zinc, chromium, nickel, cobalt, cadmium and lead were 4, 5, 7, 5, 5, 8, 9 and 11 min, respectively. Therefore, these ligands have an advantage to the metal ions removal using the column technique. We have successfully investigated the known concentration of metal ions using various parameters, which is essential for designing a fixed bed column with ligands. The wastewater from electroplating plants used in this study, having chromium, zinc, nickel, copper and iron, etc. For chromium wastewater, ICP analysis showed that the Cr removal was 99.8% and other metal ions such as Cu, Ni, Fe, Zn, Cd, Pb, Co and Mn removal were 94.7%, 99.2%, 99.9%, 99.9%, 99.5%, 99.9%, 95.6% and 97.6%, respectively. In case of cyanide wastewater, the metal removal, especially Ni and Zn removal were 96.5 and 95.2% at higher initial concentra- tion. For acid/alkali wastewater, metal ions removing for Cd, Cr and Fe were 99.2%, 99.5% and 99.9%, respectively. Overall, these ligands are useful for metal removal by column method from industrial wastewater especially plating wastewater.

关键词： heavy metals adsorption wastewater chelat-ing ligands plating industry

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antioxidant,antibacterial and cytotoxic effects of the phytochemicals of whole Leucas aspera extract

引用

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2013年第4期3卷 273-279页

作者： md Atiar rahman md Saiful Islam Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University of ChittagongChittagong-4331Bangladesh Department of Biochemistry School of BiochemistryGenetics and MicrobiologyUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal.(Westville Campus)Durban 4000South Africa

Objective:To investigate the antioxidant,antibacterial and cytotoxic activity of whole Leucas aspera(Labiatae)(***)alcoholic ***:Whole *** powder was extracted by absolute ethanol(99.50%).The ethanolic extract was subjected to antioxidant,antibacterial and brine shrimp lethality ***:The extract showed potent radical scavenging effect(antioxidant)with IC_(50)value of(99.58±1.22)μg/mL which was significant(P<0.01)in comparison to ascorbic acid with IC_(50)value of(1.25±0.95)μg/*** case of antibacterial screening,the extract showed notable antibacterial effect against the tested microbial ***(P<0.05)zone of inhibitions against Gram positive Bacillus subtilis[(12.00±1.32)mm]and Bacillus megaterium[(13.00±1.50)mm],Staphylococcus aureus[(8.00±0.50)mm]and Gram negative Salmonella typhi[(6.00±0.50)mm],Salmonella paratyphi[(8.00±1.00)mm],Shigella dysenteriae[(9.00±1.32)mm]and Vibrio cholerae[(9.00±0.66)mm]was *** brine shrimp lethality bioassay,the extract showed the LC_(50)value as(181.68±2.15)μg/mL which was statistically significant(P<0.01)compared to positive control vincristine sulfate[LC_(50)=(0.76±0.04)μg/mL].Conclusions:The results demonstrate that the ethanolic extract of *** could be used as antibacterial,pesticidal and various pharmacologic actives.

关键词： Leucas aspera Radical scavenging Antibacterial Cytotoxic Probit

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：