检索结果-南通市图书馆

Nano-structural Modification of Amorphous Carbon Thin Films by Low-energy Electron Beam Irradiation

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

材料热处理学报 2004年第05B期25卷 1247-1252页

作者： Eiji Iwamura masanori Yamaguchi PRESTO Japan Science and Technology Agency Tokyo JapanLamp Company Ushio INC. Himeji Japan

A new approach using a low-energy electron beam radiation system was investigated to synthesize carbon hybrid structures in amorphous carbon thin films. Two types of amorphous carbon films, which were 15at% iron containing film and with column/inter-column structures, were deposited onto Si substrates by a sputtering technique and subsequently exposed to an electron shower of which the energy and dose rate were much smaller compared to an intense electron beam used in a transmission electron microscopy. As a result of the low-energy and low-dose electron irradiation process, graphitic structures formed in amorphous matrix at a relatively low temperature up to 450 K. Hybrid carbon thin films containing onion-like structures in an amorphous carbon matrix were synthesized by dynamic structural modification of iron containing amorphous carbon thin films. It was found that the graphitization progressed more in the electron irradiation than in annealing at 773 K, and it was attributed to thermal and catalytic effects which are strongly related to grain growth of metal clusters. On the other hand, a reversal of TEM image contrast was observed in a-C films with column/inter-column structures. It is presumed that preferable graphitization occurred in the inter-column regions induced by electron irradiation.

关键词：无定形碳溅射石墨化低能电子注辐射毫微结构

Penetration analysis of elements and bioleaching treatment of spent refractory for recycling

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2007年第9期19卷 1146-1152页

作者： TATEDA Masafumi FUJITA masanori College of Technology Toyama Prefecture University5180 KurokawaImizuToyama 939-0398 Japan Kochi National College of Technology 200-1 Monobe-OtsuNamgokuKochi 783-8508 Japan

Acidithiobacillusferrooxidans ATCC23270 and Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans TM-32 were used for bioleaching of spent refractories of aluminium and copper melting furnaces for their recycling. Firstly, penetration of elements into ahiminium melting furnace refractory was investigated and it was found that up to 7 cm from surface was contaminated. Comparison on leaching efficiency by the strains ATCC23270 and TM-32 found that the strain ATCC23270 could treat larger amount of the refractories than the strain TM-32 could do. In the experiment of bioleaching of spent refractory alumiulum melting furnace by the strain ATCC23270, high leaching efficiency were obtained on A1, Si, and Ca, and extremely low leaching performance was, however, shown on the rest of elements i.e., Na, Mn, and Zn. Under the strain TM-32 use, relatively high leaching performance was recognized on A1, Si, Ca, Na, Mn, and Zn. In the experiment of bioleaching for spent refractory copper melting furnace, almost the same leaching trends were shown on Cu, Zn, A1, and Si under the strains ACTT23270 and TM-32 uses.

关键词： spent refractory penetration of elements bioleaching recycling

Silent microscopy to explore a brain that hears butterflies'wings

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Light(Science & Applications) 2022年第6期11卷 1026-1028页

作者： Shin-Ichiro Terada masanori Matsuzaki Department of Physiology Graduate School of MedicineThe University of TokyoTokyoJapan Brain Functional Dynamics Collaboration Laboratory RIKEN Center for Brain ScienceSaitamaJapan International Research Center for Neurointelligence(WPI-IRCN) The University of Tokyo Institutes for Advanced StudyTokyoJapan

A silent two-photon laser-scanning microscopy system,which eliminates mechanical vibrations in the audible range,has enabled the detection of auditory cortical neurons with responses at sound pressure levels as low as... 详细信息

关键词： eliminate system sound

Contribution of adult-born neurons to memory consolidation during rapid eye movement sleep

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2022年第2期17卷 307-308页

作者： Akinobu Ohba masanori Sakaguchi International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine(WPI-IIIS) University of TsukubaTsukubaIbarakiJapan

Introduction: Memory consolidation stabilizes newly acquired memories by integrating them into pre-existing memory networks, which is thought to occurvia changes in synaptic strength. Sleep may influence memory consol... 详细信息

关键词： strength. sleep integrating

A Switching Controller System for a Wheeled Mobile Robot

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Bionic Engineering 2007年第4期4卷 281-289页

作者： masanori Sato Atushi Kanda Kazuo Ishii Department of Brain Science and Engineering Kyushu Institute of Technology Kitakyushu 808-0196 Japan

A wheeled mobile mechanism with a passive and/or active linkage mechanism for rough terrain environment is developed and evaluated. The wheeled mobile mechanism which has high mobility in rough terrain needs sophisticated system to adapt various environments. We focus on the development of a switching controller system for wheeled mobile robots in rough terrain. This system consists of two sub-systems： an environment recognition system using link angles and an adaptive control system. In the environment recognition system, we introduce a Self-Organizing Map （SOM） for clustering link angles. In the adaptive controllers, we introduce neural networks to calculate the inverse model of the wheeled mobile robot. The environment recognition system can recognize the environment in which the robot travels, and the adjustable controllers are tuned by experimental results for each environment. The dual sub-system switching controller system is experimentally evaluated. The system recognizes its environment and adapts by switching the adjustable controllers. This system demonstrates superior performance to a well-tuned single PID controller.

关键词： mobile robot rough terrain neural network Self-Organizing Map

Flow Behavior in Z-Path Fluidized-Moving Bed with Inclined Perforated Plate

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2002年第1期9卷 19-24页

作者： GUO Zhan-cheng TOKUDA masanori Institute of Process Engineering CAS Center for Northeast Asia Studies Tohoku University

Much researches on the operation and structure of tundish were carried out at Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd to increase the yield of grade 20 carbon steel on the continuous casting production line. Through analyzing formation mechanism of pinholes and non metallic inclusions in billets and describing pattern of the flow of molten steel in tundish by a mathematic model, it was shown that the structure and operation of tundishes play an important part in product quality. So some measures were taken as follows: (1) Optimizing the tundish construction to decrease the impact of liquid steel and lengthening the residence time of liquid steel for homogenization of liquid steel; (2) Improving the influent and effluent operation of liquid steel to avoid the contact of liquid steel with air in order to decrease reoxidation; (3) Reducing over heat during continuous casting. After above measures being taken, the yield of grade 20 carbon steel and the service life of equipment were improved remarkably.

关键词： carbon steel continuous casting quality tundish

Tuning of RF amplitude and phase for the drift tube linac in J-PARC

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics C 2009年第7期33卷 577-582页

作者：沈国保 masanori Ikegami Japan Atomic Energy Agency(JAEA) 2-4 Shirakata-Shirane High Energy Accelerator Research Organization(KEK)

The J-PARC linac has three DTL tanks to accelerate the negative hydrogen ions from 3 MeV to 50 MeV. The RF phase and amplitude are adjusted for each cavity with a phase scan method within the accuracy of 1° in phase and 1% in amplitude. The experimental results show a remarkable agreement with the numerical model within a suffcient margin in the tuning of the last two DTL tanks. However,a notable discrepancy between the experiment and the numerical model is seen in the tuning of the first DTL tank. After studying with a three-dimensional multi-particle simulation,the generation of the low energy component and the pronounced filamentation are identified as the main causes of the discrepancy. The optimization of the tuning scheme is also discussed to attain the tuning goal accuracy for the first DTL tank.

关键词： high-intensity beam drift tube linac signature matching J-PARC

A reactor system combining reductive dechlorination with co-metabolic oxidation for complete degradation of tetrachloro-entylene

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2002年第4期14卷 445-450页

作者： TAE HO LEE MICHIHIKO IKE masanori FUJITA Department of Environmental Engineering Osaka University 2-1 YamadaokaDepartment of Environmental Engineering Osaka University 2-1 YamadaokaDepartment of Environmental Engineering Osaka University 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita Osaka 565-0871 Japan.Suit

A laboratory sequential anaerobic aerobic bioreactor system, which consisted of an anaerobic fixed film reactor and two aerobic chemostats, was set up to degrade tetrachloroethylene (PCE) without accumulating highly toxic degradation intermediates. A soil enrichment culture, which could reductively dechlorinate 900 μM (ca. 150 mg/L) of PCE stoichiometrically into cis 1,2 dichloroethylene ( cis DCE), was attached to ceramic media in the anaerobic fixed film reactor. A phenol degrading strain, Alcaligenes sp. R5, which can efficiently degrade cis DCE by co metabolic oxidation, was used as inoculum for the aerobic chemostats consisted of a transformation reactor and a growth reactor. The anaerobic fixed film bioreactor showed more than 99 % of PCE transformation into cis DCE in the range of influent PCE concentration from 5 μM to 35 μM at hydraulic retention time of 48h. On the other hand, efficient degradation of the resultant cis DCE by strain R5 in the following aerobic system could not be achieved due to oxygen limitation. However, 54% of the maximum cis DCE degradation was obtained when 10 μmol of hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2) was supplemented to the transformation reactor as an additional oxygen source. Further studies are needed to achieve more efficient co metabolic degradation of cis DCE in the aerobic reactor.

关键词： anaerobic aerobic bioreactor co oxidation reductive dechlorination tetrachloroethylene

Solvent Extraction of Niobium from Alkali Solution by Methyltrioctylammonium Chloride

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Central South University 2000年第4期12卷 175-177页

作者： ZHOU Kang-gen TOKUDA masanori Metallurgical Separation Science and Engineering Lab. Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Tohoku University Sendai 980-77Japan

For the purpose of developing an alkali leaching solvent extraction directly from alkali solution process, the extraction of niobium from alkali solution by long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt (methyltrioctylammonium chloride R 4NCl) in toluene was investigated. The experiments were carried out under conditions of 25 ℃, Nb(Ⅴ) concentration 0.01 mol/L, pH 10.7 13.8, R 4NCl concentration 0.02 0.14 mol/L. It has been found that the distribution ratio of niobium increases with increasing R 4NCl concentration and with decreasing KCl concentration, but it shows maximum value at pH value of about 12 and decreases below or above this pH value. Distribution ratio of niobium goes up to over 1 000 in appropriate conditions, and so it has been proved that R 4NCl is an effective extractant for extraction of niobium from alkali solution.

关键词： niobium solvent extraction distribution ratio methyltrioctylammonium chloride