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Magnesite and talc origin in the sequence of geodynamic events in Veporicum, Inner Western Carpathians, Slovakia

岩石学报 2004年第4期20卷 837-854页

作者： Zoltán NMETH Walter PROCHASKA martin RADVANEC martin kov■ik Ján MADARAS Peter KOD■RA L'ubomír HRA■KO Geological Survey of Slovak Republic Jesenskeho 8 SK-040 01 Kosice Slovak Republic Department of Geological Sciences University of Leoben A-8700 Leoben Austria Geological Survey of Slovak Republic Marku ovsk cesta 1 SK-052 01 Spisska Nova Ves Slovak Republic Geological Survey of Slovak Republic Mlynsk dolina 1 SK-817 04 Bratislava Slovak Republic

This paper summarizes recent data about magnesite and talc genesis in Carboniferous host rocks of Western Carpathians (Slovakia) , which occur in two distinct belts in tectonic superunit Veporicum and its contact zone with Gemericum. The northern Sinec magnesite and talc belt (with main deposits Kokava, Sinec, Samo, Hnust'a-Mutnik) contains economic accummulation of magnesite and talc, while in the southern Ochtina belt ( main deposits in Dubrava massif-Dubrava, Mikova, Jedl'ovec; Lubenik, Ochtina, Kosice-Bankov, Banisko, Medvedia) the magnesite is *** magnesite genesis by successive replacement of Carboniferous calcite to dolomite and magnesite during metamorphic process Ml (northern belt 280-400℃; , southern belt 370-420℃: ; Radvanec & Prochaska, 2001; Kodera & Radvanec, 2002) , being supplied by Mg from Permoscythian evaporitic bittern brines, relates to Variscan post-collisional (post-VD) evolution. The extensional tectonics and the high heat flow facilitated the generation of a hydrothermal *** time-separated later metamorphic and sourcely different fluid flow event (M2; 1. c. ) produced talc. Tectonic, microtectonic, metamorphic and geochronological data relate the talc origin with the Alpine Upper Cretaceous (88-84 Ma; Maluski in kovacik et al. , 1996) tectonothermal event AD2. This event, being the consequence of Alpine collisional ( AD1 ) crustal thickening and metamorphic core complex origin, meant regional extension and pervasive fluid flow of open system in crustal discontinuities. This process was prominent in the northern belt ( Sinec shear zone) located more closely to Veporic thermal dome, while towards its peripheral parts (southern Ochtina belt) the M2 metamorphic process and steatitization gradually *** from Sinec shear zone (being the prominent AD2 -AD3 structure of northern Sinec belt) , where the dolomite/magnesite lenses (replacement in M1) and their accompanying lithology were in AD1 sandwitched between more com

关键词： Magnesite and talc genesis Geodynamic evolution Shear zones Microstructures Fluid inclusions WesternCarpathians

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Weak influence of natural vegetation in urban green spaces compared to agricultural ecosystems on House martin populations:Insights from nationwide citizen science data in the Czech Republic

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Avian Research 2024年第2期15卷 139-146页

作者： Denisa Dvorakova Jan Sipos Josef Suchomel Department of Zoology FisheriesHydrobiology and ApicultureMendel University in BrnoZemedelska 161300BrnoCzech Republic

The House martin(Delichon urbicum)is a common farmland bird species in the European landscape,yet its population numbers are currently in ***,it is not yet sufficiently explained why this long-term decline *** fill this gap in our knowledge,we investigated how land cover composition affects the abundance of House martins on the landscape scale by using nationwide citizen science *** a generalised linear mixed-effect model(GLMM),we evaluated 12,094 records from the Czech Republic spanning *** analysis underscores the significance of land cover type in shaping House martin *** specifically,our results indicate that within agricultural land covers“naturally managed arable lands”exhibited significant positive effect,while forests,orchards,and vineyards were deemed less favourable for House martin *** urban land covers,we found a clear distinction in the impact on House martin populations,with a positive effect observed in urban infrastructure,development areas,and post-industrial sites(i.e.,UrbanAreas),while an indifferent impact was noted within urban green spaces and landscaped areas(i.e.,GreenUrban).Notably,our findings suggest that the simple spatial,age,and species structure typical of forests in Europe,and similarly,the uniform structure of parks and gardens,may be responsible for the decline in the abundance of the House *** advocate for the preservation or enhancement of urban greenery,expansion of natural vegetation in rural areas and adoption of ecological management practices in orchards and vineyards to mitigate further declines in House martin populations.

关键词： Citizen science Habitat preferences House martin Species distribution Urban and suburban landscape

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The impact of preozonation on the coagulation of cellular organic matter produced by Microcystis aeruginosa and its toxin degradation

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2020年第12期32卷 124-133页

作者： Magdalena Barešová Jana Naceradská Katerina Novotná LenkaCermáková martin Pivokonský Institute of Hydrodynamics of the Czech Academy of Sciences Pod Patankou 516612 Prague 6Czech Republic

Ozonation pretreatment is typically implemented to improve algal cell coagulation. However, knowledge on the effect of ozonation on the characteristics and coagulation of associated algal organic matter, particularly cellular organic matter(COM), which is extensively released during algal bloom decay, is limited. Hence, this study aimed to elucidate the impact of ozonation applied before the coagulation of dissolved COM from the cyanobacteria Microcystis aeruginosa. Additionally, the degradation of microcystins(MCs) naturally present in the COM matrix was investigated. A range of ozone doses(0.1–1.0 mg O3/mg of dissolved organic carbon – DOC) and ozonation pH values(pH 5, 7 and 9) were tested, while aluminium and ferric sulphate coagulants were used for subsequent coagulation. Despite negligible COM removal, ozonation itself eliminated MCs, and a lower ozone dose was required when performing ozonation at acidic or neutral pH(0.4 mg O3/mg DOC at pH 5 and 7 compared to 0.8 mg O3/mg DOC at pH 9). Enhanced MC degradation and a similar pattern of pH dependence were observed after preozonation-coagulation, whereas coagulation alone did not sufficiently remove MCs. In contrast to the benefits of MC depletion, preozonation using ≥0.4 mg O3/mg DOC decreased the coagulation efficiency(from 42%/48% to 28%–38%/41%–44% using Al/Fe-based coagulants), which was more severe with increasing ozone dosage. Coagulation was also influenced by the preozonation pH, where pH 9 caused the lowest reduction in COM removal. The results indicate that ozonation efficiently removes MCs, but its employment before COM coagulation is disputable due to the deterioration of coagulation.

关键词： Algal organic matter Coagulation Microcystins Microcystis aeruginosa Ozonation

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Super d-antimagic Labelings of Disconnected Plane Graphs

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2010年第12期26卷 2283-2294页

作者： martin BAA Mirka MILLER Oudone PHANALASY Andrea SEMANIOV-FEOVkov Department of Applied Mathematics Technical University School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science The University of Newcastle Department of Mathematics University of West Bohemia Department of Computer Science King's College London Department of Mathematics National University of Laos

This paper deals with the problem of labeling the vertices, edges and faces of a plane graph in such a way that the label of a face and the labels of the vertices and edges surrounding that face add up to a weight of that face, and the weights of all s-sided faces constitute an arithmetic progression of difference d, for each s that appears in the graph. The paper examines the existence of such labelings for disjoint union of plane graphs.

关键词： Plane graph d-antimagic labeling super d-antimagic labeling disjoint union of graphs

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How can stream bank erosion be predicted on small water courses?Veri?cation of BANCS model on the Kubrica watershed

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International Journal of Sediment Research 2021年第3期36卷 419-429页

作者： Zuzana Allmanová Máaria Vl?kováa martin Jankovsky Michal Allman Jáan Mergani? Department of Forest Harvesting Logistics and Ameliorations Faculty of Forestry Technical University in Zvolen Department of Forestry Technology and Constructions Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences Czech University of Life Sciences Prague

The current paper deals with the evaluation of the BANCS erosion prediction model and its two componentsethe Bank Erosion Hazard Index（BEHI） and Near-Bank Stress（NBS） indices. To construct the erosion prediction curves, 18 experimental sections were established on the Kubrica Stream, district of Trencín, Slovakia. Each section was assessed through the NBS index and BEHI index and real annual bank erosion was measured using erosion toe pins. Subsequently, the relations between the BEHI and real annual bank erosion was assessed through regression and correlation analyses. The relation proved to be moderately strong, with the correlation coefficient（R） reaching 0.47. Further, the relation between the NBS index and real annual bank erosion was evaluated, which was also moderately strong, with R= *** on the measured data, two erosion prediction curves were constructed, the first for moderate BEHI, with R= 0.69 and coefficient of determination（R2） of 0.47 and the second for high BEHI with R=0.74 and R2= 0.55. The prediction curves were based on data from one year of measurements and can, therefore, be used only for discharges that occurred within that year and in the region where the model was developed. In the current case, according to runoff Curve Numbers（CN）, the real culmination discharge was Q ? 1.88 m3/s, which is roughly equivalent to 1.5-year recurrence interval flow（Q1.5）.

关键词： Bank erosion Bank assessment for non-point source consequences of sediment (BANCS) Bank erosion hazard index Near-bank stress index Erosion prediction curves

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Multifunctional zinc ion doped sol-gel derived mesoporous bioactive glass nanoparticles for biomedical applications

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Bioactive Materials 2019年第1期4卷 312-321页

作者： Zuzana Neščáková Kai Zheng Liliana Liverani Qaisar Nawaz Dagmar Galusková Hana Kaňková martin Michálek Dušan Galusek Aldo R.Boccaccini Dept.of Biomaterials FunGlass-Centre for Functional and Surface Functionalized GlassAlexander Dubček University of TrenčínSlovakia Central Laboratories FunGlass-Centre for Functional and Surface Functionalized GlassAlexander Dubček University of TrenčínSlovakia Institute of Biomaterials Department of Materials Science and EngineeringUniversity of ErlangenNurembergGermany

Mesoporous bioactive glasses have been widely investigated for applications in bone tissue regeneration and,more recently,in soft tissue repair and wound *** this study we produced mesoporous bioactive glass nanoparticles(MBGNs)based on the SiO2-CaO *** the intention of adding subsidiary biological function,MBGNs were doped with Zn2+***-MBGNs with 8 mol%ZnO content were synthesized via microemulsion assisted sol-gel *** synthesized particles were homogeneous in shape and *** exhibited spherical shape,good dispersity,and a size of 130±10 *** addition of zinc precursors did not affect the morphology of particles,while their specific surface area increased in comparison to *** presence of Zn2+ions inhibited the formation of hydroxycarbonate apatite(HCAp)on the particles after immersion in simulated body fluid(SBF).No formation of HCAp crystals on the surface of Zn-MBGNs could be observed after 14 days of ***,powders containing relatively high amount of zinc released Zn2+ions in low concentration(0.6-1.2 mg L^−1)but in a sustained *** releasing feature enables Zn-MBGNs to avoid potentially toxic levels of Zn2+ions,indeed Zn-MBGNs were seen to improve the differentiation of osteoblast-like cells(MG-63).Additionally,Zn-MBGNs showed higher ability to adsorb proteins in comparison to MBGNs,which could indicate a favourable later attachment of *** to their advantageous morphological and physiochemical properties,Zn-MBGNs show great potential as bioactive fillers or drug delivery systems in a variety of applications including bone regeneration and wound healing.

关键词： Bioactive particles Sol-gel synthesis Zinc Bioactivity Ion release Bioactive glass

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Vertex-antimagic Labelings of Regular Graphs

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2012年第9期28卷 1865-1874页

作者： Ali AHMAD Kashif ALI martin BACA Petr kovAR Andrea SEMANICOVA-FENOVCíkovA College of Computer Science and Information Systems Jazan University Faculty of Mathematics COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics Technical University Department of Applied Mathematics VB-Technical University of Ostrava

Let G = （V, E） be a finite, simple and undirected graph with p vertices and q edges. An （a, d）-vertex-antimagic total labeling of G is a bijection f from V（G） t2 E（G） onto the set of consecutive integers 1, 2,... ,p ＋ q, such that the vertex-weights form an arithmetic progression with the initial term a and difference d, where the vertex-weight of x is the sum of the value f（x） assigned to the vertex x together with all values f（xy） assigned to edges xy incident to x. Such labeling is called super if the smallest possible labels appear on the vertices. In this paper, we study the properties of such labelings and examine their existence for 2r-regular graphs when the difference d is 0, 1,..., r ＋ 1.

关键词： Super vertex-antimagic total labeling vertex-antimagic edge labeling regular graph

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在批次和固定床反应器中用于菜子油酯化K/Al_2O_3催化剂的稳定性(英文)

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催化学报 2014年第7期35卷 1084-1090页

作者： Petr Kutálek Libor apek Lucie Smoláková David Kubikb martin Hájek Department of Physical Chemistry Faculty of Chemical TechnologyUniversity of PardubiceStudentská 573532 10 PardubiceCzech Republic Research Institute of Inorganic Chemistry RENTECH-UniCREChempark Litvínov Záluí-Litvínov436 70Czech Republic

Catalytically active, stable, and mechanically durable solid K/Al 2 O 3 catalysts for the transesterification of rapeseed oil with methanol was studied. In a batch reactor, high catalytic activity was accompanied by leaching of K species, caused by glycerol, and mechanical destruction of the solid catalyst as a result of contact with the stirrer. In a fixed-bed reactor, some leaching of K species into the liquid phases was also observed, but approached 0 during 30 h of time-on-stream; the activity of the K/Al 2 O 3 catalyst (∼83% ester yield) was stable for 100 h of time-on-stream and no mechanical destruction of the catalyst was observed. The populations of K 2 O and K-O-Al species for fresh and used K/Al 2 O 3 catalysts were compared using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. It was found that some K 2 O species leached into the liquid phases at the beginning of the reaction.

关键词：固定床反应器固体催化剂 Al2O3 稳定性菜籽油转移反应傅立叶变换红外光谱法酯基

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Anticlockwise metamorphic paths at ca.890–790 Ma from the NE Baidrag block,Mongolia,indicate back-arc compression at the Rodinia periphery

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Geoscience Frontiers 2023年第2期14卷 154-181页

作者： PavlaŠtípská Vít Peresty Igor Soejono Karel Schulmann RCAndrew Kylander-Clark Carmen Aguilar Stephen Collett martin Racek Jitka Míková Otgonbaatar Dorjsuren Nikol Novotná Czech Geological Survey 11821 Praha 1Czech Republic Institute of Petrology and Structural Geology Charles University in PragueAlbertov 6Praha 212800Czech Republic Institut Terre et Environnement de Strasbourg UMR 7063 Universitéde Strasbourg-CNRS1 Rue Blessig67084 StrasbourgCedexFrance Department of Earth Science University of CaliforniaSanta BarbaraCA 93106United States Department of Mineralogy Petrology and Applied GeologyFaculty of Earth ScienceUniversity of Barcelona08028 BarcelonaSpain Institute of Geology Mongolian Academy of SciencesLabor Union StreetSonginokhairkhan DistrictUlaanbaatar 18080Mongolia

The processes leading to the assembly of the Rodinia supercontinent through Grenvillian collisional orogeny are relatively well *** contrast,accretionary orogenic processes occurring at the supercontinent periphery following Rodinia assembly are poorly *** fill this gap,we have identified metamorphic rocks in the Mongolia collage of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt,where numerous data testify for Meso-to Neoproterozoic magmatic *** tectono-metamorphic evolution of the periSiberian tract of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt is mainly characterized by the late Proterozoic–early Cambrian(Baikalian)***,we document here a Tonian age metamorphism at the northern part of the Precambrian Baidrag block,previously considered as a typical example of the Baikalian metamorphic *** study incorporates zircon and in-situ monazite geochronology linked to P-T modelling of Grt-Sil-Ky migmatite gneiss and Grt-St ***-Sil-Ky gneiss records initial burial to the sillimanite stability field at 720℃ and 6.0 kbar followed by further burial to the kyanite stability field at 750℃ and 9 kbar and decompression to 650℃ and 8 *** Grt-St schist records initial burial to the staurolite stability field at 620℃ and 6 kbar,followed by further burial to 590℃ and 8.5 *** monazite data yield a continuum of ^(207)Pb-corrected ^(238)U/^(206)Pb dates of ca.926–768 Ma in the Grt-Sil-Ky gneiss,and ca.937–754 Ma in the Grt-St *** on monazite textural positon,internal zoning,and REE patterns,the time of prograde burial to 6.0 kbar under a thermal gradient of 27–32℃/km is estimated at ca.890–853 *** is not clear whether such high-grade conditions prevailed until a phase of further burial under a geothermal gradient of 18–22℃/km dated at ca.835–815 *** late monazite recrystallization at ca.790 Ma is related to ***,monazite with dates of ca.568–515 Ma occur as whole grains or as rims with sharp boundaries on Tonian monaz

关键词： Central Asian Orogenic Belt Grenvillian-age metamorphism Monazite in-situ U-Pb dating Monazite REE composition Zircon U-Pb dating Thermodynamic modelling

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乙烷氧化脱氢用Ni/Al_2O_3催化剂中活性镍物种前驱体(英文)

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催化学报 2013年第10期34卷 1905-1913页

作者： Lucie Smoláková árka Botková Libor apek Peter Priecel Agnieszka Soltysek martin Kout Lenka Matějová Department of Physical Chemistry Faculty of Chemical TechnologyUniversity of Pardubice Nanotechnology Centre V B-Technical University of Ostrava

Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for oxidative dehydrogenation(ODH) of ethane were prepared by impregnation of Al2O3 with nickel acetate or nickel nitrate,and by mechanical mixing of NiO and *** Ni-based catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption-desorption,X-ray diffraction,diffuse reflectance UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy,and temperature-programmed reduction of *** results showed that formation of crystalline NiO particles with a size of < 8 nm and/or non-stoichiometric NiO species in the Ni/Al2O3 catalysts led to more active species in ODH of ethane under the investigated reaction *** contrast,tetrahedral Ni species present in the catalysts led to higher selectivity for *** of large crystalline NiO particles(22-32 nm) over Ni/Al2O3 catalysts decreased the selectivity for ethene.

关键词： Alumina Ethane Oxidative dehydrogenation Nickel species

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