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Restituting Church Buildings and Negotiating Church Factions： Missionary Mapmakers and the Making of Local Networks （1712-1716）

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Frontiers of History in China 2014年第4期9卷 489-505页

作者： mario Cams Faculty of Arts University ofLeuven B-3000 Leuven Belgium

At the turn of the 18th century, the Kangxi emperor initiated a large project to map the vast territories of the Qing. The land surveys that ensued were executed by teams of Qing officials and European missionaries, most of them French Jesuits first sent to China in 1685 and actively supported by the French crown. Early 18th century Jesuit publications foster a much-heralded claim that these missionary-mapmakers drew on their status of imperial envoys during the surveys to locally advance the position of the Catholic church. This article strives to explore the format/on of such local networks by these missionaries as they passed through the cities and towns of the Chinese provinces. On the basis of archival material, details emerge of contacts with local Qing administrators and Chinese Christians, and of attempts to purchase and recover local churches. This is then discussed against the background of the Rites Controversy, in an attempt to evaluate how such local networks relate to the rivalry between missionaries of different orders. The article emphasizes that there was （and perhaps is） no such thing as ＂pure science＂ by underscoring that important technical achievements such as the Qing mapping project are often shaped by complex networks and historical contingencies.

关键词： cartography Rites Controversy Kangxi atlas Jesuit missionaries MEP,early Sino-European contacts Huangyu quanlan tu

Driver Intent Prediction and Collision Avoidance With Barrier Functions

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第2期10卷 365-375页

作者： Yousaf Rahman Abhishek Sharma Mrdjan Jankovic mario Santillo Michael Hafner the Ford Motor Company DearbornMichigan 48121 USA IEEE

For autonomous vehicles and driver assist systems,path planning and collision avoidance algorithms benefit from accurate predictions of future location of other vehicles and intent of their *** the literature,the algorithms that provide driver intent belong to two categories:those that use physics based models with some type of filtering,and machine learning based *** this paper we employ barrier functions(BF)to decide driver *** are typically used to prove safety by establishing forward invariance of an admissible ***,we decide if the“target”vehicle is violating one or more possibly fictitious(i.e.,non-physical)barrier constraints determined based on the context provided by the road *** algorithm has a very small computational footprint and better false positive and negative rates than some of the *** predicted intent is then used by a control barrier function(CBF)based collision avoidance system to prevent unnecessary interventions,for either an autonomous or human-driven vehicle.

关键词： Driver Intent Prediction and Collision Avoidance With Barrier Functions Intent

US Imperialism and its Legacies in East Asia:Thucydides Trap or Thrasymachus Paradox?

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Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences 2024年第3期17卷 417-436页

作者： mario Maritan International Relations and Global Affairs Social Science DivisionMahidol University International CollegeMahidol UniversitySalayaThailand

The US presence in East Asia is not simply a result of the victory over Japan in WW2,but a legacy of the US takeover of the Spanish overseas empire in ***,the threat of war between China and the US has little to do with Allison's Thucydides trap,which is based on a misreading of Thucydides'work:It originates from what in China is seen as a US imperial presence that mirrors Western inter-ference in Chinese affairs during the so-called“century of humiliation.”China is an authoritarian state with regional hegemonic ambitions,yet the West has been endorsing other authoritarian states,even absolute monarchies,that fit its geopoliti-cal *** the purported US support of“freedom”and“democ-racy,”the US in East Asia has been carrying out a foreign policy that,as an exten-sion of misinterpretations of the Monroe Doctrine,is a legacy of *** legacy is too often overlooked,while overseas interests are justified on the basis of secu-rity *** is relevant,but to compare the American and Athenian empires and their demise,not to drag China into US geopolitical discourse,when focus should have long been on ***-colonial theory shows how interstate relations,in particular in the East Asian context,are not defined by Thucydides trap,but Thrasymachus paradox.

关键词： US-Chinese relations Thucydides trap East Asia Cross-strait relations Imperialism

Tragic Recognition:Revisiting Hegel's Conception of Ethical Life

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Frontiers of Philosophy in China 2018年第4期13卷 483-504页

作者： mario Wenning Philosophy and Religious Studies Programme University ofMacaoMacaoChina

This paper interprets Hegel's engagement with tragedy and especially tragic action as an interpretive model for understanding ethical life in complex societies in which independent value spheres collide. Tragic recognition, in contrast to the kind of recognition introduced in the master and slave dialectic, is not based on desire, but arises from the suffering deriving from clashing value spheres. As a coming to terms with one's finitude, tragic recognition presents an important corrective to the account of mutual recognition that has been the reference point of contemporary interpretations of Hegel's social and political philosophy. The paper concludes by pointing to some of the limits of tragedy as a universal interpretive framework for modern societies.

关键词： Hegel tragedy recognition ethical life death

The Hsp90-binding immunophilin FKBP52 enhances neurodifferentiation and neuroregeneration in murine models

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Neural Regeneration Research 2022年第3期17卷 555-556页

作者： Cristina Daneri-Becerra mario D.Galigniana Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental/CONICET&Departamento de Química Biológica Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Universidad de Buenos AiresBuenos AiresArgentina

The term immunophilin involves a family of proteins whose domain shows peptidylprolyl-(cis/trans)-isomerase (PPIase)enzymatic activity,i.e., the reversible cis/trans interconversion of Xaa-Pro bonds (Annett et al.,2020).The PPlase domain of these proteins usually binds to immunosuppressive drugs,such as the macrolide FK506 (referred to as the FKBP subfamily) or the cyclic undecapeptide cyclosporine A (called CyP subfamily).

关键词： bonds reversible enzymatic

Modeling considerations in seismic assessment of RC bridges using state-of-practice structural analysis software tools

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2018年第1期12卷 109-124页

作者： Ricardo MONTEIRO Miguel ARAUJO Raimundo DELGADO mario o MARQUES School of Advanced Studies IUSS Pavia Italy Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Porto Portugal

The increasing awareness of the general society toward the seismic safety of structures has led to more restrictive performance requirements hence, many times, to the need of using new and more accurate methods of analysis of structures. Among these, nonlinear static procedures are becoming, evermore, the preferred choice of the majority of design codes, as an alternative to complete nonlinear time-history analysis for seismic design and assessment of structures. The many available software tools should therefore be evaluated and well understood, in order to be easily and soundly employed by the practitioners. The study presented herein intends to contribute to this need by providing further insight with respect to the use of commonly employed structural analysis software tools in nonlinear analysis of bridge structures. A comparison between different nonlinear modeling assumptions is presented, together with the comparison with real experimental results. Furthermore, alternative adaptive pushover procedures are proposed and applied to a case study bridge, based on a generic plastic hinge model. The adopted structural analysis program proved to be accurate, yielding reliable estimates, both in terms of local plastic hinge behavior and global structural behavior.

关键词： nonlinear analysis pushover RC bridges structural modelling software

Understanding Farmers’ Preferences Towards Insurance Schemes that Promote Biosecurity Best Management Practices

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International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 2022年第5期13卷 705-715页

作者： Rosa Mato-Amboage Julia Touza mario Soliño Department of Environment and Geography University of YorkYork YO105NGUnited Kingdom York Environmental Sustainability Institute University of YorkYork YO105NGUnited Kingdom Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas CSIC36208 VigoSpain Complutense Institute for International Studies(ICEI) Campus de Somosaguas28223 Pozuelo de AlarcónSpain

Plant pest and disease outbreaks,which occur with increasing frequency and intensity,cause catastrophic losses and threaten food security in many areas around the *** impacts are expected to be exacerbated by climate *** this challenge requires mechanisms that ensure the financial security of farmers while incentivizing private biosecurity efforts to prevent future *** study explored crop producers’ preferences for a subsidized insurance scheme as an instrument to manage novel biotic *** ally,we developed a choice experiment to evaluate Spanish growers’ willingness to pay for a crop insurance product that promotes compliance with best biosecurity management *** results show that while growers are willing to pay more for high coverage products that increase the resilience of crops to potential catastrophic outbreaks,there is neither a strong demand nor widespread availability of such *** required reductions in premiums before undertaking risk prevention measures;they are more willing to pay for schemes that link their eligibility to access to ad hoc funds in the eventuality of a catastrophic outbreak than they are to purchase *** findings also suggest that Spanish growers prefer expanding the eligible risks covered by insurance and envisage a role for insurance in offering biosecurity protection.

关键词： Biosecurity protection Choice experiment Crop insurance Pest risk Spain Subsidized insurance

Numerical modelling of non-ideal detonation in ANFO explosives applying Wood-Kirkwood theory coupled with EXPLO5 thermochemical code

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2021年第5期17卷 1740-1752页

作者： Barbara Stimac Vinko Skrlec mario Dobrilovic Muhamed Suceska Faculty of Mining Geology and Petroleum EngineeringUniversity of ZagrebPierottijeva 610000ZagrebCroatia

Ammonium nitrate and fuel oil(ANFO)based explosive is a classic example of non-ideal high *** detonation is characterized by a strong dependence of detonation parameters on explosive charge diameter,presence and characteristics of confinement,as well as incomplete consumption of explosive at the sonic *** this work we propose a detonation model based on the Wood-Kirkwood(WK)theory coupled with the thermochemical code EXPLO5 and supplemented with reaction rate *** objective is to analyze the validity of the model for highly non-ideal ANFO explosives,with emphasis on effect of reaction rate *** was found that both single-step and two-step pressure-based models can be calibrated to reproduce experimental detonation velocity-charge radius data of ANFO at radii significantly above the failure radius(*** D/D_(id)>~0.6).Single-step pressure-based model,with the pressure exponent equal to 1.4,proved to be the most accurate,even in the vicinity of the failure *** impact of the rate models is most evident on temporal(and spatial)distribution of flow parameters in detonation driving zone,especially when it comes to the conversion and width of detonation driving zone.

关键词： ANFO Non-ideal detonation Reaction rate model Numerical modelling EXPLO5

Effects of the FIFA 11+program on performance,biomechanical measures,and physiological responses:A systematic review

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第2期12卷 226-235页

作者： Mojtaba Asgari Bahareh Nazari mario Bizzini Thomas Jaitner Institute for Sport and Sports Science TU Dortmund UniversityDortmund 44221Germany Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science University of TehranKish Island branchKish Island 79416Iran Human Performance Lab Schulthess Clinic LengghaldeZürich 8008Switzerland

Background:The side effects of the FIFA 11+program on performance have not been generally *** objective of this study was to synthesize the literature on the effects of the 11+on players’***:Five online databases(PubMed,Scopus,ScienceDirect,Springer,and Google Scholar)were searched(from April 2006 to March 2022)using predefined keywords and *** potential references were primarily recorded through Endnote and imported to *** of the 123 references screened by 2 blinded researchers through the software,59 full texts were assessed for eligibility,33 of which were ultimately *** quality of the studies and the risk of bias were then *** ID,title,place,aim,design,start/end dates,population description,study criteria,statistical analysis,and outcomes were ***:Studies were conducted on male and female players aged 10-32 years *** quality of the studies was moderate to high,and except for unclear bias for blinding outcome assessment,the risk of bias for all domains was ***-term application of the 11+improved most biomechanical measures and physiological responses except for lower extremity stability,ankle evertors time latency,ankle dorsiflexion,and ***,the 11+showed acute negative effects on physical performance compared to dynamic warm-ups and non-significant effects on technical ***:Mid-to-long-term implementation of the 11+improved the maj ority of biomechanical and a couple of physical measure s but showed no effects on technical *** must be observed for using the 11+before competitions,as it could acutely decrease physical/technical *** the contradictory nature of the literature,further studies should evaluate the short-to-mid-term effects of the 11+.Further studies are required to address ankle responses to the 11+intervention.

关键词： Football Futsal Injury prevention Systematic review