检索结果-南通市图书馆

Clinical and Spatial Characteristics of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome by COVID-19 in Indigenous of Brazil

Advances in Infectious Diseases 2021年第4期11卷 441-454页

作者： Daniele Melo Sardinha Karla Valéria Batista Lima Ana Lúcia da Silva Ferreira Juliana Conceição dias Garcez Thalyta mariany Rêgo Lopes Ueno Yan Corrêa Rodrigues Anderson Lineu Siqueira dos Santos Rosane do Socorro Pompeu de Loiola Ricardo José de Paula souza e Guimarães Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa Lima Programa de Pós-Graduaç ã o em Epidemiologia e Vigilancia em Saúde Instituto Evandro Chagas (PPGEVS/IEC) Ananindeua Brazil Programa de Pós-Graduaç ã o em Biologia Parasitária na Amazô nia Instituto Evandro Chagas and Universidade do Estado do Pará (PPGBPA/IEC/UEPA) Belém Brazil Programa de Pós-Graduaç ã o em Biologia Parasitária na Amazô nia Instituto Evandro Chagas and Universidade do Estado do Pará (PPGBPA/IEC/UEPA) Belém Brazil Secretaria de Estado de Saúde Pública do Pará(SESPA) Belém Brazil

The new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) broke out in Wuhan in China in December 2019, causing severe pneumonia and deaths, soon in march 2020, it reached pandemic level, affecting several countries including Brazil. The disease was named COVID-19, with characteristics of most infected having mild and moderate symptoms and a part severe symptom. The disease has already reached 158 ethnic groups, which have high vulnerability and limited access to health services. The objective is to investigate the clinical and spatial characteristics of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome of COVID-19 in the indigenous peoples of Brazil. It is an epidemiological, cross-sectional, analytical ecological study, based on data from the OpenDataSus platform from 01/01/2020 to 31/08/2020. Profile variables, signs and symptoms and risk factors/comorbidities. The data were analyzed by Bioestat 5.3. There were 1,207 cases and 470 deaths. Profile: male gender (59.48%) means age 53 years. Signs and symptoms: fever (74.23%), cough (77.71%), sore throat (35.62%), dyspnea (69.34%), respiratory discomfort (62.80%), O2 saturation 2 saturation us (18.97%), and associated with deaths: Chronic Cardiovascular Disease (24.46%). Being admitted to the ICU has a risk of death in (OR-3.96- us have vulnerabilities that can increase the impact of the pandemic in this population.

关键词： Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Indigenous People SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Brazil

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Cryptococcus and Cryptococcosis in Human and Animal Model:An Overview

引用

Advances in Microbiology 2020年第4期10卷 180-193页

作者： Eriques Goncalves da Silva Diniz Pereira Leite-Jr margareth Léa da Silva Maia Sandra marilia de souza Silva Francisco de Assis Baroni marcos Ereno Auler Amanda Latércia Tranches dias Débora Moreira Rinaldo Ferreira Gandra Regina Teixeira Barbieri Ramos André Gasparetto Elisangela Santana de Oliveira Dantas Valéria Tognato Costa Claudete Rodrigues Paula School of Dentistry University of Sao Paulo(USP)Sao PauloBrazil Specialized Medical Mycology Center Federal University of Mato Grosso(UFMT)CuiabáBrazil Federal University of ABC(UFABC) Santo AndréBrazil Rural Federal University of Rio de Janeiro(UFRRJ) Rio de JaneiroBrazil Faculty of Pharmacy University of the Western Center of Paraná(UNICENTRO)Campus CedetegGuarapuavaBrazil Federal University of Alfenas(UNIFAL) AlfenasBrazil University Hospital State University of West Paraná(UNIOESTE)CascavelBrazil Department of Dentistry State University of Maringa(UEM)MaringáBrazil Institute of Biosciences Federal University of Mato Grosso(UFMT)CuiabáBrazil

Background: Yeasts from the genus Cryptococcus (species C. neoformans and C. gattii) are opportunistic pathogens that afflict humans with low immunity caused by diseases such as AIDS or by the usage of immunosuppressive drugs. It is a fatal disease that has been studied around the whole world and its most fatal form is the brain cryptococcosis. Purpose: The present review describes the disease from pathogen isolation, the various clinical presentations of the disease, the most important virulence factors of yeast in human and animal model and their clinical issues. Methods: On this review, several published studies about the disease are presented. Results: Numerous researches have been done worldwide in order to find a kind of therapy that is more effective against the disease. Amphotericin B, in all forms is still the drug of choice in the treatment of the cryptococcosis. Fluconazole, as well as voriconazole in combination with amphotericin B, is recommended in the cases of treatment failure. Conclusion: This study presented has elucidated a little more about the disease. Further studies should be conducted to find more diagnoses that are accurate as well as more effective treatments for eradicating the disease. In this study, the bibliographic survey makes reference to the world literature;with regard to ecology, taxonomy, mains factors related to virulence, the clinical manifestations, the action of antifungal drugs and histopathological analysis used in an animal model, were the objectives deleterious aspects of this study, thus informing, in a simple way, the importance of this microorganism for research and researchers working with this global disease, called Cryptococcosis.

关键词： Cryptocococcus Cryptococcosis Animal Model Cryptococcus neoformans Cryptococcusgattii Virulence Related Factors

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Arboviruses and Sexually Transmitted Infections in the Bioceanic Route: Health Indicators in a Municipality

引用

Advances in Infectious Diseases 2021年第4期11卷 344-356页

作者： Paloma Almeida Kowalski João Pedro Arantes da Cunha Erika Kaneta Ferri Natália Scigliano Rachel Carvalho Lemos Emily Ruiz Cavalcante Vitor Keisi Medeiros Kataoka Fabiana Moreira Coutinho Elton Hiroyuki Ytamura Moriya Leonardo marzola Hirata Gabriela Félix dias Lima Letícia Roque Ribeiro Lucas Matheus Pinto Sávio Carvalho Cobianchi Paulo Otávio souza Leonel State University of Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS—UniversidadeEstadual de Mato Grosso do Sul) Campo Grande MS Brazil Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS—Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul) Campo Grande MS Brazil University for the Development of the State and Region of the Pantanal (UNIDERP—Universidade para o Desenvolvimento do Estado e da Regiã o do Pantanal) Campo Grande MS Brazil

Background: the physical integration of South America through a Bioceanic Corridor has been idealized for a long time by the countries that make up Mercosur. This integration will have impacts on the population residing in the cities where the route will be built. Among them, Porto Murtinho, southern Mato Grosso on the border with Paraguay, stands out, where a bridge will be built over the Paraguay River that will link these two countries. Methods: a retrospective, quantitative and cross-sectional study of a descriptive type of documentary approach that sought to analyze the prevalence of arboviruses, Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and Diseases Related to Inadequate Environmental Sanitation (DRIES) notified and stored in the National System of Notifiable Diseases (SINAN). The sample consisted of new cases of these pathologies in the municipality of Porto Murtinho registered between January 2017 and December 2020. Results: there was an increase of 10% in the total number of diseases within this period. The number of dengue cases increased 36 times;the incidence of Syphilis, HIV and HPV decreased;and, finally, maintenance of cases of Gonorrhea, Leptospirosis, Yellow Fever, Zika, Chikungunya, Hepatitis A and B. Conclusions: actions are needed to prevent the increase of these pathologies together with the construction of the Bioceanic Route, thus avoiding damage population health and increased consumption of government resources.

关键词： Bioceanic Route Epidemiology Public Health Sexually Transmitted Diseases Arboviruses

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

婴儿进行性限制性斜视

引用

世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册） 2005年第11期1卷 26-26页

作者： souza-dias C. Scott A.B. 曹绪胜 Rua Cincinato Braga 59 01333-011 Sao Paulo SP BrazilDr.

The authors present three cases of severely restricted motility and large angl e strabismus acquired rapidly during the first months of life in otherwise norma l children who had normal eye alignment and movements at birth. Surgical treatme nt of these cases is difficult and outcomes are variable. Myositis causing extra ocular muscles fibrosis is a possible cause of the strabismus in these cases.

关键词：性限制眼外肌纤维化眼球运动受限例生眼位肌炎生时

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

引用

Health 2020年第10期12卷 1360-1370页

作者： Lucas Lima de Carvalho Lucas Rodrigues Claro Amanda dos Santos Cabral marcela Pereira da Silva Mello Bruna Liane Passos Lucas marcelly Valadares souza Simone Fonseca Lucas Alexandre Oliveira Tellles Ravini Fernandez dos Santos Vieira dos Santos marcia Augusta Pereira dos Santos Claudia Lima Campos Alzuguir maria Cristina dias da Silva Antonio Eduardo Vieira dos Santos maria Antonieta Rubio Tyrrell Eduardo Alexander Júlio César Fonseca Lucas Anna Nery School of Nursing Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Celso Lisboa University Center Rio de Janeiro Brazil State Secretariat of Education of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Medicine in Primary Health Care Faculty of Medicine Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Maternal and Child Nursing Faculty of Nursing State University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil Department of Maternal-Child Nursing Faculty of Nursing Fernandez Figueira Institute of the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation State University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brazil

This documentary research aimed to describe the results of an epidemiological survey that sought to determine the prevalence of Infections Related to Health Care (IRHC) in newborns admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) at the city of Rio de Janeiro. For methodology, the existing data in the original research database were used as the primary source. The method used was the case study in a quantitative approach. The data have been statistically arranged by odds ratio, which measured the possibility of IRHC development at the 102 newborns, by exposition at the risk factors. Results: IRHC prevalence with pneumonias, sepsis, navel’s infection and ocular infections predominance rises. Prematures are 4.10 more susceptible. Twelve hours after amniotic rupture there are 1.77 more chances of infections. Babies with more than 10 days of hospitalization are 4.70 more susceptible than those with 10 days. The registers examined were incipient at the IRHC’s characterization, beginning and duration, which make the IRHC’s diagnostic/notification difficult.

关键词： Neonatal Nursing Cross Infection Data Interpretation Statistical

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Clinical Outcomes of Positive Newborns for COVID-19 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

引用

Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2021年第12期11卷 1851-1861页

作者： Karina martins-Cardoso Luana Ferreira martins de Toledo Juliana Aparecida souza Paz Andressa Rangel de Oliveira Lima Thaís Chrispim de souza Giangiarulo Jéssica da Silva Oliveira IPB COVID Workgroup Carla Carolina Teixeira Jones Zitenfeld Cardia Neto Giovanna Geórgia Pires Carrilho Vallim Shana Priscila Coutinho Barroso Laboratório de Biologia Molecular Instituto de Pesquisas Biomédicas Hospital Naval Marcílio Dias Rio de Janeiro Brasil Instituto de Bioquímica Médica Leopoldo de Meis Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro Brasil UTI neonatal Clínica de Pediatria Hospital Naval Marcílio Dias Rio de Janeiro Brasil Serviç o de Patologia Hospital Naval Marcílio Dias Rio de Janeiro Brasil

The disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has spread very rapidly throughout the world, causing various clinical manifestations and affecting several organs and systems. However, the possibility of vertical transmission of COVID-19 in symptomatic pregnant women has been questioned. The aim of this work was to report cases of possible vertical transmission in pregnant women affected by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, as well as its clinical repercussions on the newborn. In this paper, we conducted a cross-sectional retrospective study by analyzing medical records of pregnant women admitted at the military hospital, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, diagnosed with COVID-19 and who had positive newborns. To evaluate epidemiological data, clinical manifestations, laboratorial and histopathological changes were related to such vertical transmission. Only six tested newborns were positive for COVID-19. The mothers had no respiratory symptoms, and the gestational age was at term, except for one newborn born prematurely due to detection of pericadial effusion. Three neonates had respiratory symptoms, requiring ventilatory support. None of the mothers or newborns died. During the pandemic, possible vertical transmission cases of infected pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy were observed. According to the case reports published in the literature, they illustrate phenotypes of neonatal involvement with varied clinical manifestations and severity;however, further scientific studies are needed to prove the effective vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in positive pregnant women.

关键词： SARS-CoV-2 Infection Neonatal Outcomes Vertical Transmission

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

饲料中添加海甘蓝对羔羊采食量、消化率、生长性能、胴体品质和肉质的影响

引用

饲料博览 2016年第7期26卷 55-55页

作者： ítavo L C V de souza A D V Fávaro S P ítavo C C B F Petit H V dias A M Morais M G Coelho R G Reis F A Costa J A A Roscoe R

试验旨在明确饲料中不同添加量的海甘蓝(CM)替代大豆对羔羊采食量、生长性能、血液参数、胴体品质和肉品质的影响。选取特塞尔羔羊80头,包括40头公羊(23.3±0.98 kg)和40头母羊(22.1±0.95 kg),随机分成4组,饲料分别添加CM 0、64、128、... 详细信息

试验旨在明确饲料中不同添加量的海甘蓝(CM)替代大豆对羔羊采食量、生长性能、血液参数、胴体品质和肉品质的影响。选取特塞尔羔羊80头,包括40头公羊(23.3±0.98 kg)和40头母羊(22.1±0.95 kg),随机分成4组,饲料分别添加CM 0、64、128、192 g·kg^(-1)。结果表明,干物质采食量与CM添加量成线性增加关系,但添加CM对消化率和体增重无显著影响。随着饲料中CM含量的增加,料重比降低。各组间胴体重量和商用肉含量无显著差异。饲料中添加较高含量CM使羔羊肌肉比例和肉骨率降低。随着CM添加量的增加,公羊皮下脂肪含量显著低于母羊,公羊和母羊间除皮下脂肪含量不同,其他各组数据相近。各组间的背最长肌的化学组成和肉品质均相似。试验结果表明,当CM在生长期羔羊饲料中添加量达到192 g·kg^(-1),日粮精粗比为350~650时,CM对羔羊胴体品质和生产性能无不良影响。

关键词：干物质采食量胴体品质生长性能海甘蓝消化率饲料羔羊肉质

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

饲料中添加不同含量的海甘蓝对羔羊采食量、消化率、生产性能、胴体品质和肉品质的影响

引用

饲料博览 2016年第6期 55-55页

作者： ítavo L C V souza A D V de Fávaro S P ítavo C C B F Petit H V dias A M Morais M G Coelho R G Reis F A Costa J A A Roscoe R

试验通过饲喂不同含量的海甘蓝替代豆粕日粮（CM）,观察羔羊的采食量、生长性能、血液参数、胴体品质和肉品质变化。选取特塞尔绵羊80头,包括公羊（23.3±0.98 kg）40头和母羊（22.1±0.95 kg）40头,均为羔羊,随机分为4组,分别饲喂含CM... 详细信息

试验通过饲喂不同含量的海甘蓝替代豆粕日粮（CM）,观察羔羊的采食量、生长性能、血液参数、胴体品质和肉品质变化。选取特塞尔绵羊80头,包括公羊（23.3±0.98 kg）40头和母羊（22.1±0.95 kg）40头,均为羔羊,随机分为4组,分别饲喂含CM干物质（DM）0、64、128和192 g·kg-1的饲料。随着CM含量的增加,DM采食量也随之增加,但对消化率和日增重无显著影响。随着CM添加量增加,料重比降低,胴体品质和商用肉含量相近。高含量CM组羔羊的肌肉比例和肉骨率降低。随着日粮中CM含量的增加,公羊胴体脂肪含量远低于母羊,而其余指标对公羊母羊的影响相近。背最长肌的化学组成和品质在各组间无显著差异。试验结果表明,饲粮中添加CM量达192 g·kg-1,饲料精粗比为350650时,对生长期羔羊的胴体品rfm和生长性能无不良影响。

关键词：羔羊海甘蓝胴体背最长肌

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Performance and calibration of quark/gluon-jet taggers using 140 fb^(-1) of pp collisions at √s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

引用

Chinese Physics C 2024年第2期48卷 1-25页

作者： G. Aad B. Abbott K. Abeling N.J. Abicht S.H. Abidi A. Aboulhorma H. Abramowicz H. Abreu Y. Abulaiti B.S. Acharya C. Adam Bourdarios L. Adamczyk S.V. Addepalli M.J. Addison J. Adelman A. Adiguzel T. Adye A.A. Affolder Y. Afik M.N. Agaras J. Agarwala A. Aggarwal C. Agheorghiesei A. Ahmad F. Ahmadov W.S. Ahmed S. Ahuja X. Ai G. Aielli A. Aikot M. Ait Tamlihat B. Aitbenchikh I. Aizenberg M. Akbiyik T.P.A. Åkesson A.V. Akimov D. Akiyama N.N. Akolkar K. Al Khoury G.L. Alberghi J. Albert P. Albicocco G.L. Albouy S. Alderweireldt M. Aleksa I.N. Aleksandrov C. Alexa T. Alexopoulos F. Alfonsi M. Algren M. Alhroob B. Ali H.M.J. Ali S. Ali S.W. Alibocus M. Aliev G. Alimonti W. Alkakhi C. Allaire B.M.M. Allbrooke J.F. Allen C.A. Allendes Flores P.P. Allport A. Aloisio F. Alonso C. Alpigiani M. Alvarez Estevez A. Alvarez Fernandez M. Alves Cardoso M.G. Alviggi M. Aly Y. Amaral Coutinho A. Ambler C. Amelung M. Amerl C.G. Ames D. Amidei S.P. Amor Dos Santos K.R. Amos V. Ananiev C. Anastopoulos T. Andeen J.K. Anders S.Y. Andrean A. Andreazza S. Angelidakis A. Angerami A.V. Anisenkov A. Annovi C. Antel M.T. Anthony E. Antipov M. Antonelli F. Anulli M. Aoki T. Aoki J.A. Aparisi Pozo M.A. Aparo L. Aperio Bella C. Appelt A. Apyan N. Aranzabal S.J. Arbiol Val C. Arcangeletti A.T.H. Arce E. Arena J-F. Arguin S. Argyropoulos J.-H. Arling O. Arnaez H. Arnold G. Artoni H. Asada K. Asai S. Asai N.A. Asbah J. Assahsah K. Assamagan R. Astalos S. Atashi R.J. Atkin M. Atkinson H. Atmani P.A. Atmasiddha K. Augsten S. Auricchio A.D. Auriol V.A. Austrup G. Avolio K. Axiotis G. Azuelos D. Babal H. Bachacou K. Bachas A. Bachiu F. Backman A. Badea P. Bagnaia M. Bahmani A.J. Bailey V.R. Bailey J.T. Baines L. Baines O.K. Baker E. Bakos D. Bakshi Gupta V. Balakrishnan R. Balasubramanian E.M. Baldin P. Balek E. Ballabene F. Balli L.M. Baltes W.K. Balunas J. Balz E. Banas M. Bandieramonte A. Bandyopadhyay S. Bansal L. Barak M. Barakat E.L. Barberio D. Barberis M. Barbero M.Z. Barel K.N. Barends T. Barillari M-S. Barisits T. Barklow P. Baron D.A. Baron Mo The ATLAS Collaboration

The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons,often referred to as quark/gluon tagging,plays an important role in various analyses performed at the Large Hadron Collider,as Standard Model measurements and searches for new particles decaying to quarks often rely on suppressing a large gluon-induced *** paper describes the measurement of the efficiencies of quark/gluon taggers developed within the ATLAS Collaboration,using √s=13 TeV proton–proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 140 fb^(-1) collected by the ATLAS *** taggers with high performances in rejecting jets from gluon over jets from quarks are studied:one tagger is based on requirements on the number of inner-detector tracks associated with the jet,and the other combines several jet substructure observables using a boosted decision tree.A method is established to determine the quark/gluon fraction in data,by using quark/gluon-enriched subsamples defined by the jet *** in tagging efficiency between data and simulation are provided for jets with transverse momentum between 500 GeV and 2 TeV and for multiple tagger working points.

关键词： ATLAS JET QUARK GLUON TAGGING

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：