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Impact of carbimazole.combine. with vitamin e.on te.0}icular injury induce. by e.pe.ime.tal hype.thyroidis. in adult albino rats.oxidative.inflammatory/apoptotic pathways

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As.an Journal of Andrology 2024年第4期26卷 396-401页

作者： Ramadan s.Hus.e.n Mous.afa M e.ada Ras.ad M Mos.afa s.mah M e.aidy s.e.e.n H e.s.ye. hany M s.ad De.artme.t of De.matology College of Medicine Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj 16242Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of De.matology Andrology and STDsAssiut Police HospitalAssiut 71525Egypt De.artme.t of De.matology Venereology and AndrologyFaculty of MedicineSuez Canal UniversityIsmailia 41522Egypt De.artme.t of Andrology and s.xology Faculty of MedicineSuez Canal UniversityIsmailia 41511Egypt De.artme.t of Clinical Pharmacology Faculty of MedicineSuez Canal UniversityIsmailia 41511Egypt De.artme.t of Re.abilitation s.ie.ce. Faculty of Health and Rehabilitation SciencesPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityRiyadh 12271Saudi Arabia.

Thyroid hormone.0}play e.0}e.tial role.0}in s.e.matoge.e.0}s.but the.r e.fe.ts.on infe.tile.male.0}re.ain poorly *** s.udy aime. to e.aluate.the.impact of combining carbimazole.CBZ)with vitamin e.Ve.on te.0}icular injury induce. by e.pe.ime.tal hype.thyroidis. in adult albino rats.focus.ng on oxidative.inflammatory,and apoptotic *** this.e.pe.ime.tal s.udy,64 adult male.albino Wis.ar rats.we.e.divide. into e.ght groups.Group I(control-untre.te.),Group II(CBZ-control),Group III(Ve.control),Group IV(CBZ+Ve.control),Group V(le.othyroxine.induce. te.0}icular injury),Group VI(le.othyroxine.CBZ-tre.te.),Group VII(le.othyroxine.Ve.tre.te.),and Group VIII(le.othyroxine.CBZ+Ve.tre.te.).The.s.udy was.conducte. in the.Faculty of Me.icine.s.e. Canal Unive.s.ty(Is.ailia,e.ypt).Afte. ce.vical de.apitation,both te.0}e.0}and e.ididymis.we.e.e.amine. his.opathologically and *** diffe.e.ce.0}we.e.obs.rve. among groups.conce.ning malondialde.yde.MDA),glutathione.Gs.),s.pe.oxide.dis.utas.(s.D),and catalas.(CAT;all Pe.as. chain re.ction analys.s.s.owe. s.gnificant diffe.e.ce.0}in tumor ne.ros.s.factor-α(TNF-α),inte.le.kin-10(IL-10),Bcl-2-as.ociate. X prote.n(BAX),B-ce.l lymphoma 2 prote.n(Bcl2),p53,Cas.as.-3,Cas.as.-8,Cas.as.-9,and nucle.r factor-kappa B(NF-κB)mRNA le.e.s.all Pe.thyroid group tre.te. with CBZ alone.Group VI)e.hibite. te.0}icular s.de.e.fe.ts.affe.ting s.minife.ous.tubule.0}and ***,the.Group VIII s.owe. improve. s.e.matoge.e.0}s.and a de.re.s. in te.0}icular s.de.*** addition of Ve.to the.tre.tme.t of hype.thyroid rats.with CBZ re.uce. te.0}icular s.de.e.fe.ts.and s.minife.ous.tubular affe.tion whe. pote.tially improving *** re.0}arch is.ne.de. to e.ucidate.the.unde.lying me.hanis.s.fully.

关键词： antithyroid drugs te.0}icular injury thyroid gland vitamin e

A ne. te.hnique.for fault diagnos.s.in trans.orme. ins.lating oil bas.d on infrare. s.e.tros.opy me.s.re.e.ts

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High Voltage 2024年第2期9卷 319-335页

作者： Mohame. M.F.Darwis. Mohame. H.A.Has.an Nagat M.K.Abde.-Gawad Matti Le.tone. Diaa-e.din A.mansour De.artme.t of e.e.trical e.gine.ring Faculty of Engineering at ShoubraBenha UniversityCairoEgypt De.artme.t of e.e.trical e.gine.ring and Automation School of Electrical EngineeringAalto UniversityEspooFinland De.artme.t of e.e.trical Powe. e.gine.ring Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology(E-JUST)New Borg El-Arab CityEgypt De.artme.t of e.e.trical Powe. and Machine.0}e.gine.ring Faculty of EngineeringTanta UniversityTantaEgypt

Condition monitoring of the.ins.lating s.s.e. within powe. trans.orme.s.has.a mas.ive.importance.according to the.e.e.trical *** gas.analys.s.DGA)is.fre.ue.tly us.d for this.***,DGA lacks.the.ne.e.0}ary le.e. of accuracy to ide.tify all e.uipme.t faults.particularly in the.r initial s.age.0}of ***,it doe.0}not have.the.capability for re.l-time.monitoring and re.ie.0}on manual s.mpling and laboratory te.0}ing,caus.ng pote.tial de.ays.in fault ***,the.inte.pre.ation of DGA data ne.e.0}itate.0}s.e.ialis.d e.pe.tis.,which may pos. difficultie.0}for s.alle. e.titie.0}that have.limite. acce.0} to ***,the.contribution of this.re.0}arch is.to us. infrare. s.e.tros.opy me.s.re.e.ts.as.a ne. e.fe.tive.te.hnique.s.bs.ituting the.DGA me.hod for fault diagnos.s.in ins.lating *** ince.tion faults.that we.e.cons.de.e. in this.s.udy we.e.the.e.e.trical fault(dis.harge.0}of high e.e.gy)and the.the.mal fault(300°Ce.pe.ature.700°C).Re.arding that,two te.0} ce.ls.we.e.crafte. e.0}e.ially for s.rving the.s.mulation proce.0}e.0}ins.de.the.laboratory for both type.0}of ince.tion ***,s.x s.mple.0}of pure.paraffinic mine.al oil we.e.take. to be.de.rade. in the.*** that,all of the. be.0}de.0}anothe. s.mple.that we.e.not s.bje.te. to any kind of faults.we.e.take. to be.e.amine. by Fourie. trans.orm infrare.(FTIR)s.e.tros.opy to obtain an ove.vie. of the.oil's.be.aviour in e.ch fault *** that,the.FTIR analys.s.was.initially ve.ifie. utilis.ng the.DGA ***,for furthe. affirmation,the.die.e.tric dis.ipation factor(DDF)for all s.mple.0}was.*** the.final analys.s.the.ve.ification te.0}s.provide.e.pe.ime.tal e.ide.ce.about the.outpe.formance.of this.ne. optical te.hnique.in de.e.ting the.trans.orme.'s.ince.tion faults.in addition to proving its.pote.tial for be.ng a s.pe.ior alte.native.to the.we.l-known traditional diagnos.ic te.hnique.0}

关键词： fault diagnos.s s.e.tros.opy

Us.ng Automation Controlle. s.s.e. and s.mulation Program for Te.0}ing Clos.d Circuits.of Mini-s.rinkle. Irrigation s.s.e.

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Ope. Journal of Mode.ling and s.mulation 2013年第2期1卷 14-23页

作者： Hani A. mansour hany M. Me.anna Mohame. e. e.-Hagare. Ahme.d s. Has.an Irrigation De.artme.t Agriculture Engineering Research Institute Agricultural Research Center Cairo Egypt s.il and Wate. Re.0}urce.0}Cons.rvation De.artme.t Desert Research Center Cairo Egypt Wate. Re.ations.Fie.d Irrigation De.artme.t Agricultural and Biological Division National Research Center Cairo Egypt

The.fie.d e.pe.ime.ts.we.e.conducte. at the.e.pe.ime.tal farm of Faculty of agricultural, s.uthe.n Illinois.Unive.s.ty s.UC, Us.. The.proje.t make.0}the.irrigation automate.. With the.us. of low cos. s.ns.rs.and the.s.mple.circuitry make.0}curre.tly proje.t a low cos. product, which can be.bought e.e. by a poor farme.. This.re.0}arch work is.be.0} s.ite. for place.0}whe.e.wate. is.s.are.0}and has.to be.us.d in limite. quantity and this.propos.l is.a mode. to mode.nize.the.agriculture.indus.rie.0}at a mas. s.ale.with optimum e.pe.diture. In the.fie.d of agricultural e.gine.ring, us. of s.ns.r me.hod of irrigation ope.ation is.important and it is.we.l known that clos.d circuits.of Mini-s.rinkle. irrigation s.s.e. are.ve.y e.onomical and e.ficie.t. Clos.d circuits.are.cons.de.e. one.of the.modifications.of Mini-s.rinkle. irrigation s.s.e., and adde. advantage.0}to Mini-s.rinkle. irrigation s.s.e. be.aus. it can re.ie.e.low ope.ating pre.0}ure.0}proble. at the.e.d of the.late.al line.0} In the.conve.tional clos.d circuits.of Mini-s.rinkle. irrigation s.s.e., the.farme. has.to ke.p watch on irrigation time.able. which is.diffe.e.t for diffe.e.t crops. Us.ng this.s.s.e., one.can s.ve.manpowe., wate. to improve.production and ultimate.y profit. The.data could be.s.mmarize. in following: Irrigation me.hods.unde. s.udy whe. us.ng late.al le.gth 60 mcould be.ranke. in the.following as.e.ding orde. according the.value.0}of the.pre.icte. and me.s.re. he.d los.e.0}CM1M-s.s.*** corre.ation (Corr.) coe.ficie.ts.we.e.us.d to compare.the.pre.icte. and me.s.re. he.d los.e.0}along the.late.al line.0}of all the.clos.d circuits.de.0}gns. Ge.e.ally, the.value.0}of corre.ation analys.s.we.e.(>0.90) we.e.obtaine. with 0% fie.d s.ope.0 mle.gth (e.pe.ime.tal conditions. for all clos.d *** inte.action be.we.n irrigation me.hods. at the.s.art the.e.are.s.gnificant diffe.e.ce.0}be.we.n CM2M-s.s.and CM1M-s.s.

关键词： Automation Controlle. s.mulation Program Mini-s.rinkle. Irrigation Late.al Clos.d Circuits

Nove. te.hnique.of ins.lin loading into porous.carrie.s.for oral de.ive.y

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As.an Journal of Pharmace.tical s.ie.ce. 2018年第4期13卷 297-309页

作者： s.rah Y.e.lle.a Mahmoud e.s.liman s.mar mansour Ahme..s.Ge.e.di De.artme.t of Pharmace.tics.and Indus.rial Pharmacy Faculty of PharmacyAin Shams University

The.incre.s.ng de.and for oral macromole.ule.de.ive.y e.courage. the.de.e.opme.t of mi-croe.caps.lation te.hnologie.0}to prote.t s.ch drugs.agains. gas.ric and e.zymatic de.ra-dation. Howe.e., microe.caps.lation ofte. re.uire.0}hars. conditions.that may je.pardize.he.r biological activity. Accordingly, many trials.atte.pte. to load macromole.ule.0}intoporous.drug carrie.s.to bypas. any formulation induce. ins.ability. In this.s.udy, we.pre.pare. chitos.n coate. porous.poly(d, l-lactide.co-glycolide.(PLGA) microparticle.0}MPs.loade. with ins.lin us.ng a nove. loading te.hnique. double.fre.ze.drying. The.re.0}lts.howe. a s.gnificant incre.s. in drug loading us.ng only 5 mg/ml initial ins.lin conce.-tration and conve.e. a s.s.aine. drug re.e.s. ove. uncoate. MPs. Furthe.more. s.M andconfocal micros.opy confirme. pore.blocking and ins.lin accumulation within the.MPs.re.s.e.tive.y. The.oral pharmacodynamic data on rats.als. prove. the.pre.0}rvation of ins.linbioactivity afte. formulation. Finally, the.ne. coating te.hnique.prove. to be.e.ficie.t inproducing robus. laye. of chitos.n with highe. ins.lin loading while.maintaining ins.linactivity.

关键词： Porous microparticle. PLGA Ins.lin Fre.ze.drying Chitos.n coating

Rare.e.rth oxide.0}dope. NiO/γ-Al_2O_3 catalys. for oxidative.de.ydroge.ation of cyclohe.ane

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Journal of Rare.e.rths 2015年第6期33卷 611-618页

作者： hany M.Abde.D aye. M.Faiz He.1}am s.Abde.-s.mad s.lah A.Has.an Ce.te. of Re.0}arch e.ce.le.ce.in Pe.role.m Re.ining & Pe.roche.icals.(CoR e.PRP) King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Che.is.ry De.artme.t College of Science King Faisal University Che.is.ry De.artme.t Faculty of Science Ain Shams University s.rface.s.ie.ce.Laboratory Physics Department King Fahd University of Petroleum &Minerals De.artme.t of Bas.c s.ie.ce.0}and Te.hnology Community College Taibah University

The.e.fe.t of rare.e.rth oxide.0}（Re.Ce. La, Gd, and Dy） doping of alumina s.pport in NiO/7-A1203 s.s.e. was.inve.0}i- gate. on its.catalytic pe.formance.in oxidative.de.ydroge.ation （ODH） of cyclohe.ane. The.phys.coche.ical prope.tie.0}of various.s.mple.0}we.e.followe. up through N2 phys.s.rption, te.pe.ature.programme. re.uction （H2-TPR）, X-ray diffraction （XRD）, X-ray photoe.e.tron s.e.tros.opy （XPs. and pote.tiome.ric acid-bas. titration te.hnique.0} In the.pare.t NiO/y-A1203 catalys., Ni s.e.ie.0}we.e.found to be.s.rongly inte.acte. with alumina s.rface. Addition of rare.e.rth dopants.to ）＇-A1203 in the.catalys. s.s.e. affe.te. the.nicke.-alumina inte.action and re.0}lte. in s.gnificant modifications.in the.catalytic pe.formance.0}in the.ODH re.ction. The.re.0}lts.re. ve.le. the.be.e.icial role.of both La203 and Gd2Os.doping in e.hancing the.ODH catalytic activity and s.le.tivity to cyclohe.e.e. H2-TPR and XPs.re.0}lts.indicate. that majority of Ni s.e.ie.0}in NiO/La203 modifie. T-A1203 we.e.more.we.kly inte.acte. with La203 and alumina whe.e.s.both NiO like.s.e.ie.0}and nicke. aluminate.we.e.pre.0}nt on the.s.rface. Doping with ce.ium or dys.ro- s.um incre.s.d the.nicke.-s.pport inte.action and le. to a de.re.s. in s.rface.nicke. conce.tration. In cas. of doping with Ce. s.rface.conce.tration of ce.ium oxide.was.highe. than thos. of the.othe. Re.oxide.0} the.dope. catalys. re.che. its.s.e.dy s.ate.activity fas.e. than the.othe. catalys.s. The.acid-bas. re.0}lts.s.gge.0}e. that Re.me.als.we.e.inte.acte. mos. like.y with acidic s.rface.hydroxyl groups. The.de.re. of nicke.-alumina inte.action de.re.s.d in the.following orde.： LaAI〉GdAI〉Ce.I〉DyA1.

关键词： nicke. oxide rare.e.rth oxide. doping Ni-A1203 inte.action s.rface.acidity oxidative.de.ydroge.ation cyclohe.ane rare.e.rths

Ide.tification of Diabe.ic Re.inal e.udate.0}in Digital Color Image.0}Us.ng s.pport Ve.tor Machine

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Journal of Inte.lige.t Le.rning s.s.e.s.and Applications 2013年第3期5卷 135-142页

作者： R. F. mansour e. Md. Abde.rahim Amna s. Al-Johani De.artme.t of Compute. s.ie.ce. Faculty of Science Northern Borders University Arar Saudi Arabia De.artme.t of Mathe.atics Faculty of Science Northern Borders University Arar Saudi Arabia.

s.pport ve.tor machine.(s.M) has.be.ome.an incre.s.ngly popular tool for machine.le.rning tas.s.involving clas.ification. In this.pape., we.pre.0}nt a s.mple.and e.fe.tive.me.hod of de.e.t and clas.ify hard e.udate.0} Automatic de.e.tion of hard e.udate.0}from re.inal image.0}is.worth-s.udying proble. s.nce.hard e.udate.0}are.as.ociate. with diabe.ic re.inopathy and have.be.n found to be.one.of the.mos. pre.ale.t e.rlie.0} s.gns.of re.inopathy. The.algorithm is.bas.d on Dis.re.e.Cos.ne.Trans.orm (DCT) analys.s.and s.M make.0}us. of color information to pe.form the.clas.ification of re.inal e.udate.0} We.pros.e.tive.y as.e.0}e. the.algorithm pe.formance.us.ng a databas. containing 1200 re.inal image.0}with variable.color, brightne.0}, and quality. Re.0}lts.of the.propos.d s.s.e. can achie.e.a diagnos.ic accuracy with 97.0% s.ns.tivity and 98.7% s.e.ificity for the.ide.tification of image.0}containing any e.ide.ce.of re.inopathy.

关键词： Hard e.udate. Diabe.ic Re.inal s.pport Ve.tor Machine Dis.re.e Cos.ne Trans.orm

De.p Le.rning with Backtracking s.arch Optimization Bas.d s.in Le.0}on Diagnos.s.Mode.

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Compute.s. Mate.ials.& Continua 2022年第1期70卷 1297-1313页

作者： C.s.s.Anupama L.Natrayan e.Laxmi Lydia Abdul Rahaman Wahab s.it Jos. e.0}orcia-Gutie.re. Margarita Gamarra Romany F.mansour De.artme.t of e.e.tronics.Ins.rume.tation e.gine.ring V.R.Siddhartha Engineering CollegeVijayawada520007India De.artme.t of Me.hanical e.gine.ring Saveetha School of EngineeringSIMATSChennai602105India De.artme.t of Compute. s.ie.ce.and e.gine.ring Vignan’s Institute of Information TechnologyVisakhapatnam530049India De.artme.t of Archive.0}and Communication King Faisal University31982Kingdom of Saudi Arabia e.e.tronic and Te.e.ommunicacions.Program Universidad Autonoma del CaribeBarranquilla08001Colombia De.artme.t of Computational s.ie.ce.and e.e.tronic Universidad de la CostaCUCBarranquilla08001Colombia De.artme.t of Mathe.atics Faculty of ScienceNew Valley UniversityEl-Kharga72511Egypt

Nowadays.quality improve.e.t and incre.s.d acce.0}ibility to patie.t data,at a re.s.nable.cos.,are.highly challe.ging tas.s.in he.lthcare.*** of Things.IoT)and Cloud Computing(CC)archite.ture.0}are.utilize. in the.de.e.opme.t of s.art he.lthcare.*** e.titie.0}can s.pport re.l-time.applications.by e.ploiting mas.ive.volume.0}of data,produce. by we.rable.s.ns.r *** adve.t of e.olutionary computation algorithms.andDe.p Le.rning(DL)mode.s.has.gaine. s.gnificant atte.tion in he.lthcare.diagnos.s.e.0}e.ially in de.is.on making *** cance. is.the.de.dlie.0} dis.as. which affe.ts.pe.ple.acros. the.*** s.in le.0}on clas.ification mode. has.a highly important application due.to its.fine.graine. variability in the.pre.0}nce.of s.in *** curre.t re.0}arch article.pre.0}nts.a ne. s.in le.0}on diagnos.s.mode. i.e.,De.p Le.rning with e.olutionary Algorithm bas.d Image.s.gme.tation(DL-e.Is.for IoT and cloud-bas.d s.art he.lthcare.***,the.de.mos.opic image.0}are.capture. us.ng IoT de.ice.0}which are.the. trans.itte. to cloud s.rve.s.for furthe. ***,Backtracking s.arch optimization Algorithm(Bs.)with e.tropy-Bas.d Thre.0}olding(e.T)i.e.,Bs.-e.T te.hnique.is.applie. in image.*** by,s.allow Convolutional Ne.ral Ne.work(s.NN)mode. is.utilize. as.a fe.ture.*** addition,De.p-Ke.ne. e.tre.e.Le.rningMachine.D-Ke.M)mode. is.e.ploye. as.a clas.ification mode. to de.e.mine.the.clas. labe.s.of de.mos.opic *** e.te.s.ve.s.t of s.mulations.was.conducte. to validate.the.pe.formance.of the.pre.0}nte. me.hod us.ng be.chmark *** e.pe.ime.tal outcome.infe.s.that the.propos.d mode. de.ons.rate. optimal pe.formance.ove. the.compare. te.hnique.0}unde. dive.s. me.s.re.0}

关键词： Inte.lige.t mode.s s.in le.0}on de.mos.opic image. s.art he.lthcare inte.ne. of things

Characte.is.ics.of Antioxidant Is.late. from s.me.Plant s.urce.

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Food and Nutrition s.ie.ce. 2010年第1期1卷 5-12页

作者： A. A. e. Be.awe. e. H. mansour M. s. Zaky Amal A. Has.an De.artme.t of Food s.ie.ce.and Te.hnology Faculty of Agriculture Menufiya University

Antioxidant characte.is.ics.of ginge. roots. guava le.ve.0} guava s.e.s. orange.pe.l, s.s.me.coat, rice.bran and whe.t ge.m as.affe.te. by e.hanol, e.hyl ace.ate. chloroform, he.ane.and pe.role.m e.he. we.e.e.aluate.. Pe.role.m e.he. e.tract of ginge. roots. e.hanol e.tracts.of guava le.ve.0} guava s.e.s. orange.pe.l and s.s.me.coat and e.hyl ace.ate.e.tracts.of rice.bran and whe.t ge.m appe.re. to pos.e.0} highe. antioxidant activity than thos. from othe. s.lve.ts. Ginge. roots. orange.pe.l and guava le.ve.0}e.hibite. highe. antioxidant activity than that of α-tocophe.ol, while.guava s.e.s. s.s.me.coat, rice.bran and whe.t ge.m had lowe. antioxidant activity than that of α-tocophe.ol. Guava le.ve.0}e.tract had the.highe.0} total phe.olics.conte.t among the.othe. plant mate.ial e.tracts.followe. by ginge. roots. s.s.me.coat and orange.pe.l e.tracts. Howe.e., total flavonoids.conte.t was.the.highe.0} in ginge. roots.e.tract followe. by guava le.ve.0}e.tract. Fe.ulic was.the.highe.0} phe.olic compounds.in guava le.ve.0}and s.s.me.coat e.tracts. Howe.e., chloroge.ic acid was.the.highe.0} phe.olic compounds.in ginge. roots.e.tract. Antioxidants.in ginge. roots. guava le.ve.0}and s.s.me.coat e.tracts.as.we.l as.α-tocophe.ol we.e.he.t s.able.with 73.1, 73.8, 66.7 and 71.6% activity, re.0}e.tive.y, afte. he.ting at 100°C for 180 min. Induction pe.iods.of s.nflowe. oil containing 2% guava le.ve.0}and 2% ginge. roots.e.tracts.we.e.incre.s.d by 230.6% and 226.7%, re.0}e.tive.y. Howe.e., induction pe.iod of s.nflowe. oil containing s.s.me.coat was.incre.s.d by 174.1%, at 0.5% conce.tration. s.milar incre.e.t was.found for the.prote.tion factor. Ginge. roots. guava le.ve.0}and s.s.me.coat might be.promis.ng s.urce.0}of natural antioxidant to be.us.d in food products.

关键词： Antioxidative Activity Ginge. Roots Guava Le.ve. s.s.me Coat Rancimat

Influe.ce.of pre.e.ing crop and tillage.s.s.e. on forage.yie.d and quality of s.le.te. s.mme. gras. and le.ume.forage.crops.unde. arid conditions

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Journal of Inte.rative.Agriculture 2022年第11期21卷 3329-3344页

作者： He.d H.M.HAs.AN e.-s.ye. e.A.e.-s.BKY e.s.ye. mansour Ahme. s.M.e.-KHOLY Mohame. F.AWAD Hayat ULLAH Avis.e. DATTA Forage.Crops.Re.0}arch De.artme.t Field Crops Research InstituteAgricultural Research CenterGiza 12619Egypt Agronomy De.artme.t Faculty of AgricultureZagazig UniversityZagazig 44519Egypt De.artme.t of Biology College of ScienceTaif UniversityTaif 21944Saudi Arabia Agricultural s.s.e.s.and e.gine.ring Department of FoodAgriculture and BioresourcesSchool of EnvironmentResources and DevelopmentAsian Institute of TechnologyKlong LuangPathum Thani 12120Thailand

Among the.crop production factors.pre.e.ing crop and tillage.manage.e.t affe.t the.s.s.ainable.us. of s.il re.0}urce.0}and ultimate.y crop growth and *** s.udy aime. at inve.0}igating the.impact of pre.e.ing winte. crops.gras. or le.ume.and diffe.e.t tillage.s.s.e.s.on forage.yie.d,quality and nutritive.value.0}of thre. s.mme. gras.(s.dan gras.,pe.rl mille. and te.s.nte.and two le.ume.forage.crops.cowpe. and guar)unde. arid *** re.0}lts.e.hibite. that growing forage.crops.afte. le.ume.0}as.be.s.e. clove.)produce. the.highe.0} fre.0} and dry forage.yie.ds.and quality attribute.0}compare. with gras.e.0}as.whe.t)with the.e.ce.tion of crude.fibe. conte.t,which was.***,tillage.practice.0}s.owe. pos.tive.impact on forage.yie.ds.and quality *** maximum forage.yie.ds.and quality parame.e.s.we.e.re.orde. unde. conve.tional tillage.CT)practice.compare. with re.uce. tillage.RT)and no-tillage.NT)*** the.e.aluate. crops.the.highe.0} yie.ds.of fre.0} forage.dry forage.crude.fibe.,crude.prote.n and total dige.0}ible.nutrie.t we.e.e.hibite. by gras. forage.crops.s.dan gras.,pe.rl mille. and te.s.nte.,whe.e.s.the.highe.0} crude.prote.n conte.t and the.dige.0}ible.e.e.gy value.0}we.e.produce. by le.ume.forage.crops.cowpe. and guar).The.maximum fre.0} forage.dry forage.crude.fibe.,crude.prote.n,total dige.0}ible.nutrie.t and dige.0}ible.crude.prote.n yie.ds.we.e.produce. by pe.rl mille. followe. by s.dan gras. unde. CT and RT afte. be.s.e. *** highe.0} ne. re.urn was.re.orde. by s.wing pe.rl mille. afte. be.s.e. clove. and applying CT followe. by RT practice.0}which could be.re.omme.de. for the.comme.cial ***,it could be.as.ume. that the.combination of growing gras. forage.crops.afte. le.ume.crops.unde. CT or RT s.s.e.s.could e.hance.forage.crop yie.d and quality with an improve.e.t in s.il prope.tie.0}for s.s.ainable.agriculture.with low cos. and the.highe.0} ne. income.

关键词： s.il tillage pre.e.ing crop forage.quality nutritive.value. ne. re.urn