检索结果-南通市图书馆

Giant low-field reversible magnetocaloric effect at liquid helium temperature of niobium and iron co-substituted EuTiO_(3) compounds

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

j.urnal of Rare Earths 2024年第4期42卷 710-715页

作者： Zhihong Hao Quanyi Liu Huicai Xie Yan Zhang Zhaoj.n mo School of Rare Earth and New Materials Engineering Ganzhou Innovation Center of Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Material Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Equipment TechnologyGannan University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000China Ganj.ang Innovation Academy Chinese Academy of SciencesGanzhou34119China School of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and TechnologyTaiyuan030024China

Giant magnetocaloric effect(MCE)materials in the liquid helium temperature region have attracted a lot of attention in the field of low-temperature magnetic refrigeration(MR).In this study,a series of niobium(Nb)and iron(Fe)co-substituted EuTiO_(3) perovskites with cubic structure(space group pm3m)was successfully fabricated,and their magnetic properties as well as cryogenic magnetocaloric effects were investigated in *** expected,the introduction of Nb and Fe can significantly modulate the magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effect of the EuTiO_(3) *** increasing Fe concentration,two local minima corresponding to the AFM-FM magnetic phase transition near 5.0 K and FM-PM transition near 10 K with no hysteresis in the thermomagnetic curves are observed,which is attributed to an enhancement of FM *** the same time,the gradually widened-ΔSM-T curves and the two peaks with a broad shoulder lead to considerable refrigeration capacity(RC).With the field change ofΔH=2 T,the calculated values of-ΔS_(M)^(max) for the EuTi_(0.9375-x)Nb_(0.0625)Fe_(x)O_(3)(x=0.075,0.1,0.125,0.15)compounds are 24.2,17.6,14.5 and 14.0 j.(kg·K),*** corresponding RC values were calculated to be 144.6,138.3,151.2 and 159 j.kg,***,the values of-ΔS_(M)^(max) for EuTi_(0.8625)Nb_(0.0625)Fe_(0.075)O_(3) are 8.6 and 15.1 j.(kg·K)under low field changes of 0.5 and 1 T,*** giant low-field reversible magnetocaloric effect makes them attractive candidates for magnetic refrigeration in the liquid helium temperature region.

关键词： Magnetocaloric effect Refrigeration capacity Magnetic entropy change Rareearths

Environmentally adaptive reshaping of plant photomorphogenesis by karrikin and strigolactone signaling

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

j.urnal of Integrative Plant Biology 2024年第5期66卷 865-882页

作者： Young-j.on Park Bo Eun Nam Chung-mo Park Department of Smart Farm Science Kyung Hee UniversityYongin 17104Korea Departmentof Biological Sciences Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Korea Department of Chemistry Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Korea

Coordinated morphogenic adaptation of growing plants is critical for their survival and propagation under fluctuating *** morphogenic responses to light and warm temperatures,termed photomorphogenesis and thermomorphogenesis,respectively,have been extensively studied in recent *** photomorphogenesis,plants actively reshape their growth and developmental patterns to cope with changes in light ***,photomorphogenesis is closely associated with diverse growth hormonal ***,accumulating evidence indicates that light-directed morphogenesis is profoundly affected by two recently identified phytochemicals,karrikins(KARs)and strigolactones(SLs).KARs and SLs are structurally related butenolides acting as signaling molecules during a variety of developmental steps,including seed *** receptors and signaling mediators have been identified,and associated working mechanisms have been explored using gene-deficient mutants in various plant *** particular interest is that the KAR and SL signaling pathways play important roles in environmental responses,among which their linkages with photomorphogenesis are most comprehensively studied during seedling *** this review,we focus on how the phytochemical and light signals converge on the optimization of morphogenic *** also discuss molecular mechanisms underlying the signaling crosstalks with an aim of developing potential ways to improve crop productivity under climate changes.

关键词： karrikins morphogenic adaptation photomorphogenesis seedling establishment strigolactones

Large reversible magnetocaloric effect in antiferromagnetic Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

j.urnal of Rare Earths 2024年第8期42卷 1555-1559,I0005页

作者： Hao Sun Lu Tian Xinqiang Gao Zhaoj.n mo j.n Shen Baogen Shen School of Rare Earths University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China Ganj.ang Innovation Academy Chinese Academy of SciencesGanzhou341000China Department of Energy and Power Engineering School of Mechanical EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

The magnetic properties,magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effects(MCE) of Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound were investigated based on theoretical calculations and experimental *** on the first principles calculations,the antiferromagnetic(AFM) ground state type in Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound was predicted and its electronic structure was *** experimental results show that Ei_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound is an AFM compound with the Neel temperature(T_(N) of 7 K and undergoes a field-induced firstorder magnetic phase transition from AFM to ferromagnetic(FM) under magnetic fields exceeding 0.6 T at 2 *** magnetic transition process of Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound was investigated and *** values of the maximum magnetic entropy change(-ΔS_(M)^(max)) and the refrigeration capacity(RC) are 17 j.(kg·K)and 193 j.kg under changing magnetic fields of 0-5 T,*** a potential cryogenic magnetic refrigerant,the Er_(3)Si_(2)C_(2) compound also provides an interesting research medium to study the magnetic phase transition process.

关键词： Magnetic materials Magnetocaloric Metamagnetic transitions Magnetic phase transition Rare earths

Large low-field reversible magnetocaloric effect in K_(3)Gd(PO_(4))_(2) at sub-Kelvin temperature

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

j.urnal of Rare Earths 2024年第6期42卷 1087-1092,I0003页

作者： Haoj.e Wang Zhaoj.n mo j.anj.an Gong Heng Tu Guochun Zhang j.n Shen School of Rare Earths University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei230026China Ganj.ang Innovation Academy Chinese Academy of SciencesGanzhou341119China Center for Crystal Research and Development Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Laser TechnologyKey Laboratory of CryogenicsTechnical Institute of Physics and ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China Department of Energy and PowerEngineering School of Mechanical EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

We synthesized a potassium gadolinium phosphate K3Gd(PO_(4))_(2)with monoclinic structure(P2_(1/m))by the high-temperature solid-state reaction *** lattice constants obtained by Rietveld refinements of XRD curve are a=0.7411 nm,b=0.5624 nm,and c=0.9433 *** and magnetocaloric properties of K_(3)Gd(PO_(4))_(2)were investigated in *** magnetic phase transition temperature of K3Gd(PO_(4))2 was determined by ultra-low temperature testing to be 0.58 K.K_(3)Gd(PO_(4))2 exhibits large magnetic entropy changes(-ΔSM).The maximum-ΔSM are 20.2 and 29.4 j.(kg·K)in the magnetic field variation(ΔH)of 1 and 2 T,respectively,which are larger than that of the commercial Gd_(3)Ga_(5)O_(12)(GGG).The maximum adiabatic temperature change(ΔT_(ad))reaches 5.91 K under a magnetic field change(ΔH)of 1 T.K_(3)Gd(PO_(4))_(2)is a potential magnetic refrigeration material for obtaining sub-Kelvin temperatures.

关键词： Ultra-low temperature Magnetocaloric effect Magnetic entropy change Magnetic refrigeration Rare earths

Effects of low molecular weight polysaccharide from Sargassum thunbergii against palmitic acid-induced intracellular lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocyte and HepG2 cells

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Food Science and Human Wellness 2024年第4期13卷 2244-2252页

作者： Hyo-Geun Lee D.P.Nagahawatta M.j.M.S.Kurera Kyung-mo Song Yun-Sang Choi You-j.n j.on Min-Cheol Kang Department of Marine Life Sciences Jeju National UniversityJeju 63243Republic of Korea Department of Biotechnology Faculty of Agriculture and Plantation ManagementWayamba University of Sri LankaMakanduraGonawila(NWP)60170Sri Lanka Research Group of Food Processing Korea Food Research Institute245Wanju 55365Republic of Korea

Low molecular weight polysaccharides can be isolated from Sargassum thunbergii(LMPST)and in vitro experiments were conducted to evaluate the inhibitory effects on *** natures of LMPST were attained from *** and appraised their LMPST on palmitic acid(PA)induced lipid accretion in Hep G2,and 3T3-L1 *** treatment lessened lipid deposition and intracellular free fatty acid and triglyceride intensities in PA-treated above mentioned *** mechanistic study publicized that LMPST2 significantly suppressed adipogenesis and stimulated the PA-treated 3T3-L1 cells occupied in the lipolysis ***,in PA-treated Hep G2 cells,the free fatty acid oxidation was significantly increased by *** these constructive properties of LMPST2 from ***,is a potential candidate for diminishing the intracellular lipids,and for a therapeutic agent in those conditions.

关键词： Sargassum thunbergii Low molecular weight polysaccharide Lipid accumulation Obesity Liver steatosis

Bioinspired Closed-loop CPG-based Control of a Robotic Manta for Autonomous Swimming

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

j.urnal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第1期21卷 177-191页

作者： Yiwei Hao Yonghui Cao Yingzhuo Cao Xiong mo Qiaogao Huang Lei Gong Guang Pan Yong Cao School of Marine Science and Technology Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'an 710072China Unmanned Vehicle Innovation Center Ningbo Institute of NPUNingbo 315103China Key Laboratory of Unmanned Underwater Vehicle Technology of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Xi'an 710072China

Fish in nature exhibit a variety of swimming modes such as forward swimming,backward swimming,turning,pitching,etc.,enabling them to swim in complex scenes such as coral *** is still difficult for a robotic fish to swim autonomously in a confined area as a real ***,we develop an untethered robotic manta as an experimental platform,which consists of two flexible pectoral fins and a tail fin,with three infrared sensors installed on the front,left,and right sides of the head to sense the surrounding *** generate multiple swimming modes of the robotic manta and online switching of different modes,we design a closed-loop Central Pattern Generator(CPG)controller based on distance information and use a combination of phase difference and amplitude of the CPG model to achieve stable and rapid adj.stment of yaw *** verify the autonomous swimming ability of the robotic manta in complex scenes,we design an experimental scenario with a concave *** experimental results show that the robotic manta can achieve forward swimming,backward swimming,in situ turning within the concave obstacle,and finally exit from the area safely while relying on the perception of external obstacles,which can provide insight into the autonomous exploration of complex scenes by the biomimetic robotic ***,the swimming ability of the robotic manta is verified by field tests.

关键词： Biomimetic robotic manta Central Pattern Generator Closed-loop control Backward swimming

Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effects in Eu(Ti,Nb,Mn)O_(3) perovskites

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

j.urnal of Rare Earths 2024年第8期42卷 1560-1567,I0006页

作者： j.nfeng Wang Huicai Xie Quanyi Liu Zhihong Hao Zhaoj.n mo Qi Fu Xinqiang Gao j.n Shen Ganj.ang Innovation Academy Chinese Academy of SciencesGanzhou341119China Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry Jiangxi University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000China School of Rare Earth and New Materials Engineering Gannan University of Science and TechnologyGanzhou341000China Department of Energy and Power Engineering School of Mechanical EngineeringBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing100081China

In perovskite EuTiO_(3),the magnetic characteristics and magnetocaloric effect(MCE) can be flexibly regulated by converting the magnetism from antiferromagnetic to *** the present work,a series of Eu(Ti,Nb,Mn)O_(3) compounds,abbreviated as ETNmo for convenience of description,was fabricated and their crystallography,magnetism together with cryogenic magnetocaloric effects were systematically *** crystallographic results demonstrate the cubic perovskite structure for all the compounds,with the space group of *** magnetic phase transitions are observed in these second-order phase transition(SOPT) *** j.int substitution of elements Mn and Nb can considerably manipulate the magnetic phase transition process and magnetocaloric performance of the ETNmo *** the Mn content increases,gradually widened-ΔS_(M)-T curves are obtained,and two peaks with a broad shoulder are observed in the-ΔS_(M)-T curves for Δμ_(0)H≤0-1 *** a field change of 0-5 T,the values of maximum magnetic entropy change(-ΔS_(M)^(max)) and refrigeration capacity(RC) are evaluated to be 34.7 j.(kg·K) and 364.9 j.kg for EuTi_(0.8625)Nb_(0.0625)Mn_(0.075)O_(3), 27.8 j.(kg·K) and367.6 j.kg for EuTi_(0.8375)Nb_(0.0625)Mn_(0.1)O_(3),23.2 j.(kg·K) and 369.2 j.kg for EuTi_(0.8125)Nb_(0.0625)Mn_(0.125)O_(3),17.1 j.(kg·K) and 357.6 j.kg for EuTi_(0.7875)Nb_(0.0625)Mn_(0.15)O_(3),*** co nsiderable MCE parameters make the ETNmo compounds potential candidates for cryogenic magnetic refrigeration.

关键词： ETNmo perovskites Cryogenic refrigeration Magnetic phase transition Magnetocaloric effect Rare earths

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World j.urnal of Gastroenterology 2024年第26期30卷 3206-3209页

作者： mo-Wei Kong Xin-Rui Li Yu Gao Ting-Fang Yang Department of Cardiology Guiqian International General HospitalGuiyang 550018Guizhou ProvinceChina Department of Endocrinology The Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical CollegeChengde 067000Hebei ProvinceChina Department of Oncology Guiqian International General HospitalGuiyang 550018Guizhou ProvinceChina

In this editorial,we review the work of Razali et al published in World j.Gas-troenterology,with a particular focus on the effect of rs10889677 variation in the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K)pathway and buparlisib on colitis-associated *** role of PI3K in promoting cancer progression has been widely recognized,as it is involved in regulating the survival,differentiation,and prolif-eration of cancer *** complement Clq/TNF-related protein 6(CTRP6)is a newer tumor-associated *** studies have revealed the pro-tumor effect of CTRP6 in gastric cancer,hepatocellular carcinoma,colorectal cancer,and other gastrointestinal tumors through the PI3K *** article attempts to reveal the mechanism through which the CTRP6 affects the development of digestive system tumors through the PI3K pathway by summarizing recent research.

关键词： Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Complement Clq/TNF-related protein 6 Gastric cancer Colorectal cancer Tumor-related factor

Present situation and prospect of immunotherapy for unresectable locally advanced esophageal cancer during peri-radiotherapy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World j.urnal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第1期16卷 1-7页

作者： Feng-Mei Wang Peng mo Xue Yan Xin-Yue Lin Zhi-Chao Fu Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Fuzong Clinical Medical College(900th Hospital)Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350025Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Dongfang HospitalXiamen UniversityFuzhou 350025Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Radiotherapy Fuzong Clinical Medical College(900th Hospital)Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350025Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Radiotherapy Dongfang HospitalXiamen UniversityFuzhou 350025Fujian ProvinceChina

Four maj.r studies(Checkmate577,Keynote-590,Checkmate649 and Attraction-4)of locally advanced esophageal cancer published in 2020 have established the importance of immunotherapy,represented by anti-programmed death protein(PD)-1 in postoperative adj.vant treatment and advanced first-line treatment of locally advanced or advanced esophageal cancer and esophagogastric j.nction cancer,from the aspects of proof of concept,long-term survival,overall survival rate and progression-free *** unresectable or inoperable nonmetastatic esophageal cancer,concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy is the standard treatment recommended by various *** its curative effect is still not ideal,it is necessary to explore radical radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the future,and it is considered to be promising to combine them with immunotherapeutic drugs such as *** paper mainly discusses how to combine radical concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy with immunotherapy for unresectable local advanced esophageal cancer.

关键词： Esophageal carcinoma Locally advanced Radiotherapy Immunotherapy