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Advances in Microbiology 2022年第11期12卷 597-602页

作者： Marina Romero-Navarrete lucio vera-cabrera Roberto Arenas María Elisa Vega-Memije Aureliano Castillo-Solana General Hospital of Acapulco Secretary of Health Guerrero Mexico Dr. José Eleuterio Gonzalez University Hospital University of Nuevo Leon Monterrey Mexico Dr. Manuel Gea Gonzalez General Hospital Mexico City Mexico

Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical skin endemic disease, with worldwide distribution. By 2020 in the Americas, Mexico was in 12th place with 11 states reporting new cases. Molecular biology with different targets for diagnosis and species identification has been used for decades, also dermoscopy, a non-invasive diagnostic tool has shown its usefulness. We present the first case of cutaneous leishmaniasis in non-endemic place (Guerrero, Mexico) identifying Leishmania mexicana with molecular biology, and treated with itraconazole.

关键词： Atypical Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Neglected Tropical Skin Diseases Lutzomyia Leishmania mexicana Itraconazole

Seasonal variation and host sex affect bat–bat fly interaction networks in the Amazonian savannahs

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Integrative Zoology 2024年第3期19卷 400-416页

作者： Paulo MEJIA Gustavo Lima URBIETA Bruna da Silva XAVIER IsaíJorge de CASTRO JoséJúlio DE TOLEDO Gustavo GRACIOLLI lucio AndréVIANA DIAS William Douglas CARVALHO Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Tropical Universidade Federal do Amapá(UNIFAP)MacapáAPBrazil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Instituto de BiologiaCentro de Ciências da SaúdeUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro(UFRJ)Rio de JaneiroRJBrazil Laboratório de Mamíferos Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Estado do Amapá(IEPA)MacapáAPBrazil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal Laboratório de SistemáticaEcologia e Evolução(LSEE)Instituto de BiociênciasUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul(UFMS)Campo GrandeMTBrazil Terrestrial Ecology Group(TEG-UAM) Departamento de EcologíaFacultad de CienciasUniversidad Autónoma de MadridMadridSpain Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Cambio Global(CIBC-UAM) Universidad Autónoma de MadridMadridSpain

Bats are the second-most diverse group of mammals in the world,and bat flies are their main ***,significant knowledge gaps remain regarding these antagonistic interactions,especially since diverse factors such as seasonality and host sex can affect their network ***,we explore the influence of such factors by comparing species richness and composition of bat flies on host bats,as well as specialization and modularity of bat–bat fly interaction networks between seasons and adult host *** captured bats and collected their ectoparasitic flies at 10 sampling sites in the savannahs of AmapáState,northeastern region of the Brazilian *** female bats being more parasitized and recording greater bat fly species richness in the wet season,neither relationship was statistically *** pooled network could be divided into 15 compartments with 54 links,and all subnetworks comprised>12 *** total number of links ranged from 27 to 48(for the dry and wet seasons,respectively),and female and male subnetworks had 44 and 41 links,*** values were very low for the pooled network and for all *** results revealed higher bat fly species richness and abundance in the wet season,whereas specialization and modularity were higher in the dry ***,the subnetwork for female bats displayed higher specialization and modularity than the male ***,both seasonality and host sex contribute in different ways to bat–bat fly network *** studies should consider these factors when evaluating bat–bat fly interaction networks.

关键词： Amapá Amazon biome bat flies bats interaction networks

Effect of resistance training volume on body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation in postmenopausal and older females:Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2024年第2期13卷 145-159页

作者： Paulo Ricardo Prado Nunes Pamela Castro-e-Souza Anselmo Alves de Oliveira Bruno de Freitas Camilo Gislaine Cristina-Souza lucio Marques Vieira-Souza Marcelo Augusto da Silva Carneiro Department of Body and Human Movement Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil University Center of Planalto de Araxa(UNIARAXA) 38180-129 AraxaMGBrazil Physical Activity Health and Ageing Research Group(GPASE)Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil Exercise and Nutrition Research Group(GPEN) Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil Sport Sciences and Physical Exercise Study and Research Group(GEPCEEX) Minas Gerais State University(UEMG)37902-092 PassosMGBrazil Metabolism Nutrition and Exercise LaboratoryPhysical Education and Sport CenterLondrina State University(UEL)86050-070 LondrinaPRBrazil Postgraduate Program in Physical Education Federal University of Sergipe(UFS)49107-230 Sao CristovaoSEBrazil

Purpose:This meta-analytical study aimed to explore the effects of resistance training(RT) volume on body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation in postmenopausal and older ***:A systematic search was performed for randomized controlled trials in PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,and *** controlled trials with postmenopausal and older females that compared RT effects on body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation with a control group(CG) were *** reviewers selected the studies,extracted the data,and performed the risk of bias and certainty of the evidence(Grading of Recommendations,Assessment,Development,and Evaluation(GRADE)) *** body and abdominal adiposity,blood lipids,glucose,and C-reactive protein were included for meta-analysis.A random-effects model,standardized mean difference(Hedges’ g),and 95% confidence interval(95%CI) were used for ***:Twenty randomized controlled trials(overall risk of bias:some concerns;GRADE:low to very low) with overweight/obese postmenopausal and older females were *** groups were divided into low-volume RT(LVRT,~44 sets/week) and high-volume RT(HVRT,~77 sets/week).Both RT groups presented improved body adiposity,metabolic risk,and inflammation when compared to ***,HVRT demonstrated higher effect sizes than LVRT for glucose(HVRT=-1.19;95%CI:-1.63 to-0.74;LVRT=-0.78;95%CI:-1.15 to-0.41) and C-reactive protein(HVRT=-1.00;95%CI:-1.32 to-0.67;LVRT=-0.34;95%CI,-0.63 to-0.04)) when compared to ***:Compared to CG,HVRT protocols elicit greater improvements in metabolic risk and inflammation outcomes than LVRT in overweight/obese postmenopausal and older females.

关键词： C-reactive protein Fat mass Lipid profile Menopause Strength training

An Overview of Seismic Risk Management for Italian Architectural Heritage

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结构耐久性与健康监测(英文) 2023年第5期17卷 353-368页

作者： lucio Nobile Laboratory LADS Department DICAMUniversity of BolognaCesenaItaly

The frequent occurrence of seismic events in Italy poses a strategic problem that involves either the culture of preservation of historical heritage or the civil protection action aimed to reduce the risk to people and goods(buildings,bridges,dams,slopes,etc.).Most of the Italian architectural heritage is vulnerable to earthquakes,identifying the vulnerability as the inherent predisposition of the masonry building to suffer damage and collapse during an *** fact,the structural concept prevailing in these ancient masonry buildings is aimed at ensuring prevalent resistance to vertical gravity *** do these ancient masonry structures offer relevant resistance to actions other than vertical ones and then they are intrinsically vulnerable to stresses induced by the *** of the main technical activities carried out by the Civil Protection after an earthquake is to assess the damage in the buildings and to evaluate their own *** historical buildings,ad-hoc synthetic forms,drafted in agreement between the Italian Civil Protection Department and the Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism and based on visual inspection,are adopted by qualified *** this paper,such activities are described and discussed along with the Italian Civil Protection ***,given the complexity of the main technical activities to be performed after an earthquake there is a need for more accurate methods based on Structural Health Monitoring.

关键词： Architectural heritage damage assessment usability evaluation visual inspection structural health monitoring

The impact of a “quadratic gradient” term in a system of Schrödinger–Maxwell equations

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Probability, Uncertainty and Quantitative Risk 2022年第4期7卷 275-282页

作者： lucio Boccardo Istituto Lombardo Sapienza Universitàdi RomaPiazzale A.Moro 200185 RomaItaly

In this paper,the impact of a“quadratic gradient”term(one of the main scientific research fields of Alain Bensoussan)in a system of Schrödinger-Maxwell equations is studied.

关键词： Quadratic gradient Schrödinger-Maxwell equations Existence

Renin-angiotensin system in the central nervous system:focus on Huntington’s disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2023年第10期18卷 2206-2207页

作者： Aline Silva de Miranda Antonio lucio Teixeira Laboratório de Neurobiologia Departamento de MorfologiaInstituto de Ciências BiológicasUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG)Belo HorizonteMGBrasil Laboratório Interdisciplinar de Investigação Médica(LIIM) Faculdade de MedicinaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais(UFMG)Belo HorizonteMGBrasil Neuropsychiatry Program Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral SciencesMcGovern Medical SchoolUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at HoustonTXUSA Faculdade Santa Casa BH Belo HorizonteMGBrasil

The renin-angiotensin system(RAS)was originally conceived as a circulating hormonal system involved in the regulation of cardiovascular and renal *** the discovery of local RAS components in diverse organs,including t... 详细信息

关键词： Huntington organs angiotensin

Endoscopic debridement for non-insertional Achilles tendinopathy with and without platelet-rich plasma

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第2期12卷 275-280页

作者： Hajo Thermann Ralph Fischer Nikolaos Gougoulias lucio Cipollaro Nicola Maffulli HKF-International Center for Hip Foot and Knee SurgeryBismarckstrae 9-1569115 HeidelbergGermany Footsurgery Clinic 54631 ThessalonikiGreece Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders Faculty of Medicine and SurgeryUniversity of SalernoSalerno 89100Italy Department of Medicine Surgery and DentistryUniversity of SalernoVia S.Allende84081 Baronissi(SA)Italy Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine Barts and The London School of Medicine and DentistryMile End Hospital275 Bancroft RoadLondon E14DGQueen Mary University of LondonLondonUK School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering Keele University Faculty of MedicineThornburrow DriveStoke on TrentST47QBUK

Background:When non-operative management fails to improve symptoms in patients with non-insertional Achilles tendinopathy,surgery may be *** open and endoscopic techniques have been proposed,and platelet-rich plasma(PRP)injections have been proposed as an adjunct to aid tendon ***:Thirty-six patients with mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy were randomized to undergo endoscopic debridement alone(n=19)or in combination with intraoperative PRP application(n=17).Clinical outcome measures included the Visual Analogue Scale for pain,function,and satisfaction and the Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment-Achilles(VISA-A)*** were followed-up at 6 weeks,3months,6 months,and 12 months after *** MRI examination at 3 and 12 months was used to assess signal alterations within the ***:Both groups showed significant clinical improvement(p<0.05)after surgery,with no difference between the 2 *** diameter increased at 3 months and decreased at 12 *** tendinopathy area increased at 3 months and decreased at 12 months below baseline level in both *** was no significant difference between the groups regarding the MRI *** thickening and MRIdetected signal alteration persisted after surgery,with no association between imaging and clinical *** minor complications were reported:2 in the PRP group and 3 in the control ***:Endoscopic debridement of the Achilles tendon improved clinical outcomes in patients with mid-portion *** addition of PRP did not improve outcomes compared to debridement *** parameters showed no association with clinical outcomes.

关键词： Achilles tendon Endoscopic Non-insertional PRP Tendinopathy

Onsite strength determination for early-opening decision making of high early strength concrete pavement

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Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition) 2023年第2期10卷 291-303页

作者： Katelyn Kosar lucio Salles de Salles Naser Pourakbar Sharifi Julie Vandenbossche Lev Khazanovich Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of PittsburghPittsburghPA 15261USA Department of Civil Engineering Technology Environmental Management and SafetyRochester Institute of TechnologyRochesterNY 14623USA

High early strength(HES)concrete pavements are commonly opened to traffic within the first 24 h after construction,making early-opening decisions critical for pavement quality and traffic ***,most state departments of transportation rely on compressive strength testing for early-opening decision ***,there laboratory tests are labor intensive,costly and not always representative of field strength *** this study,non-destructive testing(maturity and ultrasonic tomography)was explored for faster and reliable in-situ strength *** experimental section constructed using HES concrete was routinely monitored using compressive testing,maturity,and ultrasonic tomography in the first 24 h after *** shear wave velocity,measured using ultrasonic tomography,was able to capture the strength-gain variability within a single slab and between different slabs due to the ability to monitor several locations in a short period of *** results were consistently conservative in the first 24 h of *** show that both maturity testing and ultrasonic tomography are able to replace or add to conventional strength testing for HES concrete pavements to facilitate making the opening decision within the first 24 *** tomography proved more beneficial as a result of the device's portability,increased speed of testing,and accurate estimations of HES concrete strength for the entire pavement length.

关键词： Road engineering High early strength concrete pavement Traffic early-opening Strength Maturity Ultrasonic tomography

Takotsubo syndrome presenting with left bundle branch block in an *** hyponatremia a pathogeni c“common ground”?

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2022年第8期19卷 622-625页

作者： Elpidio Santillo Pierpaolo D’Onofrio Luciano Marini Demetrio Postacchini lucio Cardinali Cardiac Rehabilitation Unit Geriatric-Rehabilitative DepartmentIRCCS-INRCAFermoItaly Geriatrics Unit Geriatric-Rehabilitative DepartmentIRCCS-INRCAFermoItaly

Takotsubo syndrome(TTS)is a cardiovas-cular condition characterized by a transi-ent cardiac dysfunction,generally invol-ving the apical segments of left ventriculum,in ab-sence of significant coronary artery disease.[1]It fre-quently affects postmenopausal women,following physical or psychological stress.[2]TTS often mimicks an acute myocardial infarction(AMI),presenting with symptoms as chest pain,dys-pnea,palpitations and,less commonly,pre-syncope and syncope.

关键词： acute cardiac coronary

Intracellular life of protozoan Toxoplasma gondii:Parasitophorous vacuole establishment and survival strategies

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BIOCELL 2023年第4期47卷 929-950页

作者： JULIANA A.PORTES ROSSIANE C.VOMMARO lucio AYRES CALDAS ERICA S.MARTINS-DUARTE Laboratório de Ultraestrutura Celular Hertha Meyer Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas FilhoUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroRio de JaneiroBrazil Núcleo Multidisciplinar de Pesquisa UFRJ–Xerém em Biologia Campus Duque de CaxiasUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroDuque de CaxiasBrazil Laboratório de Quimioterapia de Protozoários Egler Chiari Departamento de ParasitologiaUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisBelo HorizonteBrazil

Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan of worldwide distribution and the agent of *** is estimated that 30%–50%of the world population could be infected with this *** the infection in immunocompetent individuals is mostly asymptomatic,the disease in immunosuppressed and pregnant is a risk *** a member of the phylum Apicomplexa,*** has an obligatory intracellular lifestyle;therefore,invading a host cell and establishing it inside a parasitophorous vacuole(PV)are mandatories for the survival of this *** construction of a perfect intracellular niche for *** requires the secretion of an arsenal of proteins from unique secretory *** proteins will remodel the vacuolar environment and the host cell organization and functions,allowing the parasite to access essential nutrients and stay“invisible”inside a host *** the present review,we will discuss the main steps involved in the PV formation and its differentiation to tissue cyst,focusing mainly on the strategies employed in the acquisition of nutrients and proteins involved in host cell modification.

关键词： Dense granule proteins Rhoptry proteins Nutrient acquisition Intravacuolar network Immune evasion Tissue cyst