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Health Education for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Observational Study

Open Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 2020年第3期8卷 60-71页

作者： Leigiane Alves Cardoso Roberta Lins Gonçalves Fernanda Figuerôa Sanches Maria do Socorro Lucena Cardoso Wilson de Souza Nogueira Edson de Oliveira Andrade Erik Coelho da Costa Denilsi Gomes Gonçalves Jaqueline de Sousa Veras Barbosa lucas Normando da Silva Elvis Geanderson Lima do Vale Postgraduate Program in Communication Sciences (PPGCCOM-UFAM) Manaus Brazil The Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM) Manaus Brazil Neonatal Intensive Care The Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM) Manaus Brazil The Strictu Sensu Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences (PPGCIS-UFAM) Manaus Brazil Graduating in Physical Education The Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM) Manaus Brazil

Health Education has shown itself as essential for the understanding of individuals about psychological and physical changes caused by diseases. The chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a severe public health problem, and it depends on health education measures for its control. A group of patients with COPD, in pneumatological medical treatment, were investigated to find information about the disease. An observational, descriptive and analytical study with analysis and application of a semistructured questionnaire to evaluate the individuals’ knowledge about the COPD. Collected data were registered and analyzed using Google Docs. The software used for the calculation of statistical measures was Microsoft Excel®. For the research participants’ characterization analysis, the use of grouped data for the frequency distribution of Sturges Rule was necessary. This study provided knowledge about which information a group of bearers of COPD receives at a college hospital providing treatment. The interviewed have an average age of 70 years old and most are women with education level between elementary and high school and diagnose time of 6.8

关键词： COPD Health Education Pulmonary Rehabilitation Communicational Ecosystems

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有关于城市的19个欲望

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摄影之友 2013年第5期 47-71页

作者：保罗·安德鲁沈黎晖克里希那穆提鲍昆 Navid Baraty(图) Rui Palha(图) Andrew lucas(图) 杨泳梁(图) 不详

本期品色专辑将为您讲述15个都市欲望中的关键词,并通过4位名家与4位摄影师共同解读,呈现当下的种种欲望,通过他们的分享,都市这一欲望的巨型容器被再一次诠释.

关键词：欲望城市关键词摄影师都市专辑

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Transcranial direct current stimulation in psychiatric disorders

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World Journal of Psychiatry 2015年第1期5卷 88-102页

作者： Gabriel Tortella Roberta Casati Luana V M Aparicio Antonio Mantovani Natasha Senco Giordano D’Urso Jerome Brunelin Fabiana Guarienti Priscila Mara Lorencini Selingardi Débora Muszkat Bernardo de Sampaio Pereira Junior Leandro Valiengo Adriano H Moffa Marcel simis lucas Borrione André R Brunoni Service of Interdisciplinary Neuromodulation Laboratory of Neurosciences (LIM-27)Department and Institute of PsychiatryUniversity of Sao Paulo Interdisciplinary Center for Applied Neuromodulation University HospitalUniversity of Sao Paulo Psychology Department Advanced School in NeuropsychologyUniversità degli Studi Milano Bicocca Department of Physiology Pharmacology and Neuroscience Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education City University of New York (CUNY) Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Project (PROTOC) Department and Institute of PsychiatryUniversity of Sao Paulo Unit of Psychiatry Department of Neurosciences Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences University of Naples Federico II Université de Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon I Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier National Institute of Developmental Psychiatry for Children and Adolescents (INCT-CNPq) Department of Psychiatry Department and Institute of PsychiatryUniversity of Sao Paulo Santa Casa de Sao Paulo Medical School Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics Hospital of the University of Sao Paulo Medical School

The interest in non-invasive brain stimulation techniques is increasing in recent years. Among these techniques, transcranial direct current stimulation(t DCS) has been the subject of great interest among researchers because of its easiness to use, low cost, benign profile of side effects and encouraging results of research in the field. This interest has generated several studies and randomized clinical trials, particularly in psychiatry. In this review, we provide a summary of the development of the technique and its mechanism of action as well as a review of the methodological aspects of randomized clinical trials in psychiatry, including studies in affective disorders, schizophrenia, obsessive compulsive disorder, child psychiatry and substance use disorder. Finally,we provide an overview of t DCS use in cognitive enhancement as well as a discussion regarding its clinical use and regulatory and ethical issues. Although many promising results regarding t DCS efficacy were described, the total number of studies is still low, highlighting the need of further studies aiming to replicate these findings in larger samples as to provide a definite picture regarding t DCS efficacy in psychiatry.

关键词： Non-invasive brain stimulation Transcranial direct current stimulation Psychiatry disorders Review

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