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A Bifactor Analysis Approach to Construct Validity and Reliability of the Affective Exercise Experience Questionnaire among Chinese College Students

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International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2023年第9期25卷 995-1008页

作者： Ting Wang markus Gerber Fabian Herold Joseph Bardeen Sebastian Ludyga Alyx Taylor Arthur FKramer liye Zou Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen518060China Department of Sport Exercise&HealthUniversity of BaselBaselSwitzerland Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdamGermany Department of Psychological Sciences Auburn UniversityAuburn36849USA School of Rehabilitation Sport and PsychologyAECC University CollegeBournemouthBH52DFUK Center for Cognitive and Brain Health Northeastern UniversityBostonMA02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL61820USA

Affective exercise experience as an emerging theoretical concept has great potential to provide a more nuanced understanding of individual factors that influence exercise ***,concerning the Affective Exercise Experiences(AFFEXX)questionnaire,it has not been examined yet whether the structural score of the AFFEXX is a useful index to predict physical activity(refers to any bodily movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure).Furthermore,there is currently a gap in knowledge regarding the psychological mechanisms that can explain the relationship between affective exercise experiences and the level of physical activity(PA).In order to adress these gaps in the literature,we conducted two studies among Chinese collge students that aimed(i)to investigated whether the total score of the three AFFEXX-C constructs(antecedent appraisals,core affective exercise experiences,and attraction-antipathy towards exercise)is a relaible indicator that can be utilized in research and pratical settings and(ii)to evalute the specific psychological mechanisms that can explain the relationship between affective exercise experience and *** Study 1,we recruited 801 voluntary Chinese college students for bifactor and correlational *** Study 2,875 Chinese college students were enrolled to verify our findings from Study 1 and to explore the aforementioned *** from the bifactor analyses supported our hypothesis that the total scores of the three AFFEXX-C constructs can be used among Chinese college students to establish a link with ***,our results suggested that core affective exercise experiences and attraction-antipathy mediated the relationship between antecedent appraisals and the level of moderate-to-vigorous intensity ***,measuring affective exercise experiences using the AFFEXX-C,specifically the total scores of each individual construct may be a useful approach to predict future PA levels.

关键词： Affective exercise experiences bifactor analysis Chinese college students mediation model

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Validity and Reliability of the Preference for and Tolerance of the Intensity of Exercise Questionnaire among Chinese College Students

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International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 2023年第1期25卷 127-138页

作者： Ting Wang Jin Kuang Fabian Herold Alyx Taylor Sebastian Ludyga Zhihao Zhang Arthur FKramer liye Zou Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory Shenzhen Humanities&Social Sciences Key Research Bases of the Center for Mental HealthSchool of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen518060China Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health SciencesUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam14476Germany School of Rehabilitation Sport and PsychologyAECC University CollegeBournemouthBH52DFUK Department of Sport Exercise and HealthUniversity of BaselBasel4052Switzerland Center for Cognitive and Brain Health Northeastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL 61801USA

The rising prevalence of physical inactivity is in all age groups(e.g.,in college students)a major public health issue as not meeting the recommended minimum amount of regular physical activity is linked to adverse health *** versa,there is mounting evidence that achieving the recommended amount of regular physical activity is a vital element to prevent chronic diseases,but there is often an insufﬁcient adherence to planned and structured forms of physical activity(i.e.,physical exercises).In this context,there is a large body of evidence indicating that exercise adherence is,among other factors,inﬂuenced by exercise-related affective *** Preference for and Tolerance of the Intensity of Exer-cise Questionnaire(PRETIE-Q)has been developed to measure these affective responses(e.g.,to speciﬁc exercise inten-sities).So far,no validated Chinese version of the PRETIE-Q has been available in the *** address this gap in literature,the present study developed and validated a Chinese version of the PRETIE-Q in a large sample of Chinese college *** from a total of 1117 college students were collected for analyses concerning factorial validity and construct *** re-test reliability was established using a sample of 150 randomly selected *** addition,the level of regular physical activity(PA),cardiorespiratoryﬁtness(CRF),and resilience were used to examine possible links with two domains(preference and tolerance)of the *** results showed that a Chinese version of the PRETIE-Q has a goodﬁt and reliability(Cronbach’sαof 0.72 to 0.85 for preference and tolerance,respectively;ICC:r=0.72 of preference and r=0.67 of tolerance;ﬁt indices:χ^(2)=21.612,df=19,p>0.05,TLI=0.997,CFI=0.998,RMSEA=0.016,SRMR=0.024).Secondly,positive associations of intensity-tolerance with PA,CRF,and resilience were *** summary,this study indicates that the Chinese version of the PRETIE-Q has sound psychometric properties and can be used

关键词： PRETIE-Q pleasure intensity tolerance preference validity

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一种华北夏季潜势雨季监测方法

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气象 2024年第6期50卷 746-755页

作者：郝立生崔童马宁何丽烨天津市气候中心天津300074 国家气候中心北京100081

针对华北夏季雨季监测存在的难题,提出了华北夏季潜势雨季概念,并建立了一种新监测方法——比湿副高法。主要监测结果如下:1961—2022年平均华北夏季雨季开始日期为7月10日,结束日期为8月8日,雨季长度为28 d;华北雨季起止时间无明显长... 详细信息

针对华北夏季雨季监测存在的难题,提出了华北夏季潜势雨季概念,并建立了一种新监测方法——比湿副高法。主要监测结果如下:1961—2022年平均华北夏季雨季开始日期为7月10日,结束日期为8月8日,雨季长度为28 d;华北雨季起止时间无明显长期变化趋势,但年代际变化明显。该方法监测到的华北夏季雨季降水量、雨季综合强度指数与夏季降水量变化非常一致,为高度正相关,表明监测到的各雨季参数对华北夏季降水变化具有很好的指示性。华北夏季雨季开始、结束伴随着大气环流的明显变化:850 hPa层东亚副热带夏季风增强与减弱、30°N以北华北地区大气比湿迅速增大与减小;500 hPa层高度场在华北地区出现正、负距平中心,西北太平洋副热带高压在东亚沿岸开始明显北抬或东撤;200 hPa层高空西风急流轴由37.5°N附近北移到41.5°N附近或由44.5°N附近南移到40.5°N附近。

关键词：华北雨季监测强度指数副热带高压

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Taichi Softball as a Novel Chinese Health-Promoting Exercise for Physical Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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Open Journal of Preventive Medicine 2017年第2期7卷 15-31页

作者： liye Zou Huiru Wang mark Zhang Zhongjun Xiao Qun Fang Department of Exercise Science Physical Education and Wellness Tennessee Tech University Cookeville TN USA Department of Physical Education and Health Education Springfield College Springfield MA USA Department of Physical Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Department of Sport management Delaware State University Dover DE USA Department of Foreign Language Jishou University Jishou China

Background: Taichi softball was voted as one of the most popular health-promoting exercises in the category of ball games, which is attributed to that Taichi softball is not only beneficial for lower extremity-related physical health (e.g., balance, leg strength, and flexibility), but can also develop manipulative skill and hand-eye coordination (eating, bathing, dressing, bathing required manipulative skills, grips movement and strength). However, the positive effects of Taichi softball on physical health have rarely been investigated. Therefore, the purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the effect of Taichi softball on physical health. Methods: Five electronic databases were used to conduct literature searches. Two review authors independently extracted data in a standardized manner. The methodological quality of studies included was independently evaluated according to the Cochrane Collaboration’s for Assessing Risk of Bias from the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Review Interventions. The standard mean difference (SMD) and 95% confidence interval (CI) using more conservative random effects model were calculated. Results: The sample size of 411 participants ranged from 32 to 150 in the RCTs, along with a wide age range from 18 to 75. The length of Taichi softball intervention peri-ods in the eligible studies ranged from 12 weeks to 12 months. The participants in the studies consisted of healthy college students, patients with Type 2 diabe-tes, and older adults from community centers. Six randomized controlled trials were used for the meta-analysis. The aggregated results are in favor of Taichi softball on improving physical health in participants with healthy status and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The improvement on the primary components of the physical health consisted of handgrip strength (SMD, -0.6, 95% CI -0.84 to 0.36, p < 0.00001), trunk flexibility (SMD, -0.4, 95% CI -0.74 to -0.05, p = 0.03), static (SMD, -0.73, 95% CI -0.94 to -0.51, p < 0.00

关键词： Taichi Softball Health Diabetes Mellitus

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Associations between meeting 24-hour movement guidelines and quality of life among children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第1期12卷 73-86页

作者： Chuidan Kong Aiguo Chen Sebastian Ludyga Fabian Herold Sean Healy Mengxian Zhao Alyx Taylor Notger G.Muller Arthur F.Kramer Sitong Chen mark S.Tremblay liye Zou Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518061China College of Physical Education Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225127China Department of Sport Exercise and HealthUniversity of BaselBasel 4052Switzerland Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam 14476Germany Community Health Academic Group School of NursingPsychotherapy and Community HealthDublin City UniversityDublin 9Ireland School of Rehabilitation Sport and PsychologyAECC University CollegeBournemouthBH52DFUK Research Group Neuroprotection German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases(DZNE)Magdeburg 39120Germany Center for Behavioral Brain Sciences(CBBS) Magdeburg 39118Germany Center for Cognitive and Brain Health Northeastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL 61820USA Institute for Health and Sport Victoria UniversityMelbourne 8001Australia Healthy Active Living and Obesity Research Group CHEO Research InstituteOttawaOntario K1H8L1Canada Department of Pediatrics University of OttawaOttawaOntario K1N 6N5Canada

Background:The Canadian 24-hour movement behavior(24-HMB)guidelines suggest that a limited amount of screen time use,an adequate level of physical activity(PA),and sufficient sleep duration are beneficial for ensuring and optimizing the health and quality of life(QoL)of children and ***,this topic has yet to be examined for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder(ASD)*** aim of this cross-sectional observational study was to examine the associations between meeting 24-HMB guidelines and several QoLrelated indicators among a national sample of American children and adolescents with ***:Data were taken from the 2020 *** Survey of Children’s Health ***(n=956)aged 617 years and currently diagnosed with ASD were *** exposure of interest was adherence to the 24-HMB *** were QoL indicators,including learning interest/curiosity,repeating grades,adaptive ability,victimization by bullying,and behavioral *** variables were described with unweighted sample counts and weighted ***,sex,race,preterm birth status,medication,behavioral treatment,household poverty level,and the educational level of the primary caregivers were included as *** ratio(OR)and 95%confidence interval(95%CI)were used to present the strength of association between adherence to 24-HMB guidelines and QoL-related ***:Overall,452 participants(45.34%)met 1 of the 3 recommendations,216(22.65%)met 2 recommendations,whereas only 39 participants(5.04%)met all 3 *** with meeting none of the recommendations,meeting both sleep duration and PA recommendations(OR=3.92,95%CI:1.639.48,p<0.001)or all 3 recommendations(OR=2.11,95%CI:1.034.35,p=0.04)was associated with higher odds of showing learning interest/*** both screen time and PA recommendations(OR=0.15,95%CI:0.040.61,p<0.05)or both sleep duration and PA recommendations(OR=0.24,95

关键词： 24-hour movement guidelines Autism spectrum disorder Physical activity Quality of life

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东北冷涡气候特征及其对海河流域夏季降水的影响

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气象学报 2023年第4期81卷 559-568页

作者：郝立生何丽烨马宁天津市气候中心天津300074

东北冷涡是对流层发生在东北亚区域深厚的冷性低压系统,它的活动异常往往会给夏季降水预测带来很大的不确定性。为改进降水预测技术,使用1961—2021年中国2400多站降水数据和NCEP/NCAR再分析环流数据等资料,采用机器自动识别、相关分析... 详细信息

东北冷涡是对流层发生在东北亚区域深厚的冷性低压系统,它的活动异常往往会给夏季降水预测带来很大的不确定性。为改进降水预测技术,使用1961—2021年中国2400多站降水数据和NCEP/NCAR再分析环流数据等资料,采用机器自动识别、相关分析和回归重构等方法,分析了东北冷涡气候特征及其对海河流域夏季降水的影响。主要结果如下:(1)东北冷涡发生时间和地理位置具有明显的气候特征。东北冷涡一年四季均可出现,夏季冷涡天数最多。月份上,5—9月冷涡过程明显偏多,其中6月过程和天数最多。夏季,冷涡中心位置在6月最偏南,7月最偏西,8月最偏东北。(2)海河流域夏季降水与全年或夏季的东北冷涡天数整体上不存在明显相关,但与夏季西涡(<120°E)天数存在显著的正相关,与夏季东涡(≥120°E)天数存在显著的负相关。夏季西涡活动多,有利于海河流域夏季降水偏多;夏季东涡活动多,可能会造成海河流域夏季降水偏少。(3)东北冷涡可通过动力环流异常和水汽输送异常影响海河流域夏季降水。西涡出现时,会造成200 hPa层西风急流在海河流域上空显著增强,500 hPa层海河流域处于“东高西低”环流型槽前的上升区,850 hPa层东亚地区出现偏南风异常,增强了向海河流域的水汽输送。东涡出现时,200 hPa层西风急流在海河流域上空无明显异常,500 hPa层海河流域处于“东低西高”环流型高压脊前的辐散区,850 hPa东亚地区无明显水汽输送异常。

关键词：东北冷涡气候特征影响夏季降水华北

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华北近60年夏季降水年际异常与大气动力、水汽条件关系的研究

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大气科学学报 2023年第4期46卷 587-599页

作者：郝立生何丽烨马宁郝钰茜天津市气候中心天津300074

本文基于华北夏季降水数据、NCEP/NCAR再分析环流数据,采用了相关、合成和环流异常回归重构等方法,分析了东亚副热带夏季风指数、华北大气动力上升指数与华北夏季降水的关系。主要结果如下:1)东亚副热带夏季风指数、华北大气动力上升指... 详细信息

本文基于华北夏季降水数据、NCEP/NCAR再分析环流数据,采用了相关、合成和环流异常回归重构等方法,分析了东亚副热带夏季风指数、华北大气动力上升指数与华北夏季降水的关系。主要结果如下:1)东亚副热带夏季风指数、华北大气动力上升指数与华北夏季降水有很好的对应关系。当两个指数偏强时,华北夏季降水会异常偏多;两个指数偏弱,华北夏季降水异常偏少;如果两个指数强弱不一致时,华北会出现区域性降水偏多情况,但全区整体降水量基本为正常值。2)华北夏季降水异常是东亚副热带夏季风和华北大气动力上升运动协同作用的结果。在东亚副热带夏季风指数、华北大气动力上升指数偏强年,夏季500 hPa层贝加尔湖槽会加深、西北太平洋副热带高压会偏北,华北处于“东高西低”的环流型控制下,西部低槽东移受阻,在华北维持较长时间的大气上升运动;850 hPa层印度夏季风、东亚副热带夏季风会偏强,这时热带印度洋西风水汽输送以及东亚副热带地区偏南风水汽输送或东南风水汽输送会加强,华北水汽来源充足。这种高、低空环流配置非常有利于造成华北夏季降水异常偏多。反之,华北夏季降水会异常偏少。3)前期4—5月,东亚副热带夏季风指数、华北大气动力上升指数偏强,可以作为华北夏季降水异常偏多的一个气候监测预测指标。

关键词：华北夏季降水异常大气环流影响机制

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体素模型在Monte Carlo模拟计算中的描述

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清华大学学报（自然科学版） 2007年第Z1期47卷 1085-1088页

作者：张斌全马吉增程建平刘立业清华大学工程物理系北京100084 中国辐射防护研究院太原030006

体素模型与Monte Carlo模拟计算方法相结合已开始应用于辐射防护的研究中。然而,通常的模拟计算需要很长的时间,这限制了体素模型的广泛应用。该文对模拟计算中体素模型的描述进行研究,实现了把三维体素合并算法用在MCNP(Monte Carlo N-... 详细信息

体素模型与Monte Carlo模拟计算方法相结合已开始应用于辐射防护的研究中。然而,通常的模拟计算需要很长的时间,这限制了体素模型的广泛应用。该文对模拟计算中体素模型的描述进行研究,实现了把三维体素合并算法用在MCNP(Monte Carlo N-particle)程序描述体素模型的方法。结果表明,使用该方法描述体素模型,粒子输运过程要比传统的方法快32%,但是对粒子在组织器官中沉积能量的纪录需要更多时间。关键词:辐射;MCNP(Monte Carlo N-particle);体素;人体模型;

关键词：辐射 MCNP(Monte Carlo N-particle) 体素人体模型剂量

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Look into my eyes:What can eye-based measures tell us about the relationship between physical activity and cognitive performance?

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Journal of Sport and Health Science 2023年第5期12卷 568-591页

作者： liye Zou Fabian Herold Sebastian Ludyga Keita Kamijo Notger G.Muller matthew B.Pontifex matthew Heath Ryuta Kuwamizu Hideaki Soya Charles H.Hillman Soichi Ando Brandon L.Alderman Boris Cheval Arthur F.Kramer Body-Brain-Mind Laboratory School of PsychologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060China Research Group Degenerative and Chronic Diseases MovementFaculty of Health Sciences BrandenburgUniversity of PotsdamPotsdam 14476Germany Department of Sport Exerciseand HealthUniversity of BaselBasel 4052Switzerland Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences Chukyo UniversityNagoya 466-8666Japan Department of Kinesiology Michigan State UniversityEast LansingMI 48824USA School of Kinesiology Faculty of Health SciencesUniversity of Western OntarioLondon ON N6A 3K7Canada Canadian Centre for Activity and Aging University of Western OntarioLondon ONN6A 3K7Canada Graduate Program in Neuroscience University of Western OntarioLondon ONN6A 3K7Canada Laboratory of Exercise Biochemistry and Neuroendocrinology Faculty of Health and Sport SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-0006Japan Sport Neuroscience Division Advanced Research Initiative for Human High Performance(ARIHHP)Faculty of Health and Sport SciencesUniversity of TsukubaTsukuba 305-0006Japan Center for Cognitive and Brain Health Department of PsychologyDepartment of Physical TherapyMovementand Rehabilitation SciencesNortheastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering The University of Electro-CommunicationsTokyo 182-8585Japan Department of Kinesiology and Health Rutgers UniversityNew BrunswickNew BrunswickNJ 08854USA Swiss Center for Affective Sciences University of GenevaGeneva 1205Switzerland Laboratory for the Study of Emotion Elicitation and Expression(E3Lab) Department of PsychologyUniversity of GenevaGeneva 1205Switzerland Department of Psychology Center for Cognitive and Brain HealthNortheastern UniversityBostonMA 02115USA Beckman Institute University of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignChampaignIL 61820USA

Background:There is a growing interest to understand the neurobiological mechanisms that drive the positive associations of physical activity and fitness with measures of cognitive *** better understand those mechanisms,several studies have employed eye-based measures(e.g., eye movement measures such as saccades,pupillary measures such as pupil dilation,and vascular measures such as retinal vessel diameter)deemed to be proxies for specific neurobiological ***,there is currently no systematic review providing a comprehensive overview of these studies in the field of exercise-cognition ***,this review aimed to address that gap in the ***:To identify eligible studies,we searched 5 electronic databases on October 23,*** researchers independently extracted data and assessed the risk of bias using a modified version of the Tool for the assEssment of Study qualiTy and reporting in EXercise(TESTEX scale,for interventional studies) and the critical appraisal tool from the Joanna Briggs Institute(for cross-sectional studies).Results:Our systematic review(n=35 studies) offers the following main findings:(a) there is insufficient evidence available to draw solid conclusions concerning gaze-fixation-based measures;(b) the evidence that pupillometric measures,which are a proxy for the noradrenergic system,can explain the positive effect of acute exercise and cardiorespiratory fitness on cognitive performance is mixed;(c) physical training-or fitness-related changes of the cerebrovascular system(operationalized via changes in retinal vasculature) are,in general,positively associated with cognitive performance improvements;(d) acute and chronic physical exercises show a positive effect based on an oculomotor-based measure function(operationalized via antisaccade tasks);and(e) the positive association between cardiorespiratory fitness and cognitive performance is partly mediated by the dopaminergic system(operationalized via spo

关键词： Cognition Exercise Fitness Pupil size RetinaTagedAPTARAEnd

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基于中间视觉的场景模拟及亮度转换模型研究

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照明工程学报 2011年第3期22卷 13-17页

作者：孙立晔马剑刘刚肖俊宏沈阳建筑大学土木工程学院沈阳110168 天津大学建筑学院天津300072

场景的定性和定量化描述,对场景模拟和再现起到重要作用。本文考虑不同视觉水平时人眼的视觉特点,针对基于中间视觉的低亮度、弱对比环境,对场景模拟、再现的方法进行了研究,并对相应场景的亮度特性进行测量和分析,建立了再现和实际场... 详细信息

场景的定性和定量化描述,对场景模拟和再现起到重要作用。本文考虑不同视觉水平时人眼的视觉特点,针对基于中间视觉的低亮度、弱对比环境,对场景模拟、再现的方法进行了研究,并对相应场景的亮度特性进行测量和分析,建立了再现和实际场景之间亮度的转换模型,完成了再现、模拟场景和实际场景之间亮度的定量化转换。

关键词：亮度模型场景模拟定量化分析视觉特性中间视觉

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