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Efficacy of catgut embedding in Baihui(GV20)and Feishu(BL13)and Pishu(BL20)on lung tissue,brain tissue and blood related indexes in rats with allergic rhinitis of lung deficiency type

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中医杂志:英文版 2023年第5期43卷 973-982页

作者： HUANG Heyin WANG Yichen ZHANG Qinxiu WU Xiaojuan WANG Jiang Li Xiangyu PANG Rui FAN Li cao liu TANG Luo Department of ENT Sichuan Integrative Medicine HospitalChengdu 610041China Department of orthopaedics Sichuan Province Orthopaedic HospitalChengdu 610000China Department of ENT Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 610000China Department of ENT Quxian Traditional Chinese Medicine HospitalQuxian 635299China

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of acupoint catgut embedding for 3 weeks on lung tissue,blood immunoglobulin E(IgE)and interleutin-4(IL-4),brain tissue microglia x-42(OX-42)and toll-like receptor-2(TLR-2)in rats with allergic rhinitis of lung deficiency ***:Forty-five female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided for two *** first time,they were randomly divided into model group and blank group(Group C)according to 2∶1,and the second time,the model group were randomly divided into model control group(Group B)and intervention treatment group(Group A)according to 1∶1.15 in each *** Group A and Group B,the lung deficiency model was made by"sulfur–moxa fumigation",and then the allergic rhinitis model was established by"ovalbumin(OVA)sensitization".Then catgut embedding was performed at acupoints in Group A and not in Group *** 3 weeks,collect lung tissue samples for hematoxylin-eosin staining,then take blood to observe the concentration of IgE and IL-4,and finally take brain tissue to observe the results of OX-42 and ***:IgE level(μg/m L)was(3.11±0.20)in the Group A,(4.19±0.44)in the Group B,and(2.29±0.30)in the Group C(all P<0.001).IL-4 level(pg/mL)was(14.2±0.7)in the Group A,(18.6±2.4)in the Group B,and(11.4±1.2)for the Group C(all P<0.001).The mean OD for OX-42 is(0.1728±0.0016)in the Group A,(0.1810±0.0046)in the Group B and(0.1674±0.0025)in the Group C(all P<0.001).CONCLUSION:Although 3 weeks of acupoint catgut embedding already showed obvious efficacy on rats with allergic rhinitis,the allergic reaction in the body still *** achieve further treatment,prolonging the catgut embedding time is necessary.

关键词： rhinitis,allergic acupoint catgut embedding enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay immunoglobulin E interleukin-4 hippocampus toll-like receptor 2

Manufacturing task data chain-driven production logistics trajectory analysis and optimization decision making method

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Advances in Manufacturing 2024年第1期12卷 185-206页

作者： Lin Ling Zhe-Ming Song Xi Zhang Peng-Zhou cao Xiao-Qiao Wang Cong-Hu liu Ming-Zhou liu School of Mechanical Engineering Hefei University of TechnologyHefei230009People’s Republic of China Guobo Electronics Co.Ltd. Nanjing211111People’s Republic of China School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Suzhou UniversitySuzhou234000AnhuiPeople’s Republic of China Sino-US Global Logistics Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai200030People’s Republic of China

Production logistics(PL)is considered as a critical factor that affects the efficiency and cost of production operations in discrete manufacturing *** effectively utilize manufacturing big data to improve PL efficiency and promote job shop floor economic benefits,this study proposes a PL trajectory analysis and optimization decision making method driven by a manufacturing task data chain(MTDC).First,the manufacturing task chain(MTC)is defined to characterize the discrete production process of a *** handle manufacturing big data,the MTC data paradigm is designed,and the MTDC is ***,the logistics trajectory model is presented,where the various types of logistics trajectories are extracted using the MTC as the search engine for the *** on this,a logistics efficiency evaluation indicator system is proposed to support the optimization decision making for the ***,a case study is applied to verify the proposed method,and the method determines the PL optimization decisions for PL efficiency without changing the layout and workshop equipment,which can assist managers in implementing the optimization decisions.

关键词： Production logistics(PL) Logistics trajectory analysis Logistics optimization Data driven Manufacturing task data chain(MTDC)

Geometry and formation mechanism of tension gashes and their implication on the hydrocarbon accumulation in the deep-seated strata of sedimentary basin:A case from Shunnan area of Tarim Basin

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Petroleum Science 2024年第1期21卷 87-99页

作者： Yan-Nan Du Kong-You Wu Yin liu Yan-Ying Li Zi-Cheng cao You-Wei Cui Jun liu Key Laboratory of Deep Oil and Gas School of GeosciencesChina University of Petroleum(East China)Qingdao 266580ShandongChina Exploration and Development Research Institute SINOPEC Northwest Oilfield BranchUrumqi 830011XinjiangChina The Fifth Gas Production Plant Changqing OilfieldPetroChinaXi'an 710018ShaanxiChina

With the theoretical and technological developments related to cratonic strike-slip faults,the Shuntuoguole Low Uplift in the Tarim Basin has attracted considerable attention *** by multi-stage tectonic movements,the strike-slip faults have controlled the distribution of hydrocarbon resources owing to the special fault characteristics and fault-related *** contrast,the kinematics and formation mechanism of strike-slip faults in buried sedimentary basins are difficult to investigate,limiting the discussion of these faults and hydrocarbon *** this study,we identified the characteristics of massive sigmoidal tension gashes(STGs)that formed in the Shunnan area of the Tarim ***-resolution three-dimensional seismic data and attribute analyses were used to investigate their geometric and kinematic ***,the stress state of each point of the STGs was calculated using seismic curvature ***,the formation mechanism of the STGs and their roles in controlling hydrocarbon migration and accumulation were *** results suggest that:(1)the STGs developed in the Shunnan area have a wide distribution,with a tensile fault arranged in an enéchelon pattern,showing an S-shaped *** STGs formed in multiple stages,and differential rotation occurred along the direction of strike-slip stress during formation.(2)Near the principal displacement zone of the strike-slip faults,the stress value of the STGs was higher,gradually decreasing at both *** shallow layer deformation was greater than the deep layer deformation.(3)STGs are critical for connecting source rocks,migrating oil and gas,sealing horizontally,and developing efficient *** study not only provides seismic evidence for the formation and evolution of super large STGs,but also provides certain guidance for oil and gas exploration in this area.

关键词： Tarim Basin Sigmoidal tension gashes Seismic attributes Shear stress calculation Formation mechanism Reservoir control

Natural high-porous diatomaceous-earth based self-floating aerogel for efficient solar steam power generation

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Green Energy & Environment 2024年第2期9卷 378-389页

作者： Aitang Zhang Kai Wang Md Julker Nine Mengyu cao Hanwen Zong Zhiqiang liu Hanwen Guo Jingquan liu Dusan Losic College of Materials Science and Engineering Institute for Graphene Applied Technology InnovationCollaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers Materials and Textiles of Shandong ProvinceQingdao UniversityQingdao266071China The University of Adelaide School of Chemical Engineering and Advanced MaterialsARC Graphene Research HubNorth Engineering BuildingN206 AdelaideSA 5005Australia

The application of solar steam generation in seawater desalination is an effective way to solve the shortage of fresh water *** present,many kinds of photothermal conversion materials have been developed and used as evaporators in seawater ***,some evaporators need additional thermal insulation or water supply devices to achieve efficient photothermal *** addition,their complex,time consuming and no scalable preparation process,high cost of raw materials and poor salt resistance hinder the practical application of these *** to its distinctive nanoporous structure,diatomite as fossilized single-cells algae diatoms is a promising natural silica-based material for seawater *** are taken from sea and that makes true sense to use them in the ***,we report the first example of synthesis robust three-dimensional(3D)natural-diatomite composite by assembling polyaniline nanoparticles covered diatomite into the polyvinyl alcohol pre-treated melamine foam frameworks and demonstrate its application as new evaporator for seawater *** porous framework does not only improve the sunlight scattering efficiency,but also offer large network of channels for water *** inherent mechanism behind salt desalination process involves the absorption of water molecules on the surface of the internal silica micro-nano pores,and evaporation under the heat induced by the polyaniline absorbed ***,the metal ions are segregated by many available pores and channels to achieve the self-desalting *** developed evaporator possesses the superiority of multi-stage pore structure,strong hydrophilicity,low thermal conductivity,excellent light absorption,fast water transportation and salt-resistant crystallization as well as good *** evaporation rate without an additional device is found to be 1.689 kg m^(-2)h^(-1)under 1-Sun irradiation,and the energy conversion efficiency is as

关键词： Diatomite Micro/nanopores Polyaniline Three-dimensional composite Solar steam generation

Spatial heterogeneity and compositional profiles of dissolved organic matter in farmland soils across China' Mainland

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第3期137卷 593-603页

作者： Bingjun Han Liyuan Chen Kang Xiao Yang liu Dong cao Lu Yu Yujun Li Shu Tao Wenxin liu Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes College of Urban and Environmental SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Beijing Yanshan Earth Critical Zone National Research Station College of Resources and EnvironmentUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 101408China Center for Water and Ecology State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution ControlSchool of EnvironmentTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology Research Center for Eco-Environmental ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China

Dissolved organic matter(DOM) plays an essential role in many geochemical processes,however its complexity, chemical diversity, and molecular composition are poorly understood. Soil samples were collected from 500 vegetable fields in administrative regions of China' Mainland, of which 122 were selected for further investigation. DOM properties were characterized by three-dimensional excitation-emission matrix(3D-EEM) fuorescence spectroscopy and Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry(FTICRMS)(field intensity is 15 Tesla). Our results indicated that the main constituents were UVA humic-like substances, humic-like substances, fulvic acid-like substances, and tyrosine-like substances. A total of 10,989 molecular formulae with a mass range of 100.04 to 799.59 Da were detected, covering the mass spectrometric information of the soil samples from 27 different regions. CHO and CHON molecules were dominant in DOM, whereas lignin, tannins,and aromatic substances served as the main components. The results of cluster analysis revealed that the soil properties in Jiangxi Province were considerably different from those in other regions. The key backgrounds of the DOM molecular characteristics in the vegetablefield soil samples across China' Mainland were provided at the molecular level, with large abundance and great variability.

关键词： Dissolved organic matter(DOM) Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass(FTICR-MS) Excitation-emission matrix(EEM) Vegetable-field soils China' Mainland

Prediction and driving factors of forest fire occurrence in Jilin Province,China

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Journal of Forestry Research 2024年第1期35卷 58-71页

作者： Bo Gao Yanlong Shan Xiangyu liu Sainan Yin Bo Yu Chenxi Cui Lili cao Wildland Fire Prevention and Fighting Innovation Center of Beihua University Forestry College of Beihua University3999 Binjiang East RoadJilin City 132013People’s Republic of China

Forest fires are natural disasters that can occur suddenly and can be very damaging,burning thousands of square *** is better than suppression and prediction models of forest fire occurrence have developed from the logistic regression model,the geographical weighted logistic regression model,the Lasso regression model,the random forest model,and the support vector machine model based on historical forest fire data from 2000 to 2019 in Jilin *** models,along with a distribution map are presented in this paper to provide a theoretical basis for forest fire management in this *** studies show that the prediction accuracies of the two machine learning models are higher than those of the three generalized linear regression *** accuracies of the random forest model,the support vector machine model,geographical weighted logistic regression model,the Lasso regression model,and logistic model were 88.7%,87.7%,86.0%,85.0%and 84.6%,*** is the main factor affecting forest fires,while the impacts of topography factors,human and social-economic factors on fire occurrence were similar.

关键词： Forest fire Occurrence prediction Forest fire driving factors Generalized linear regression models Machine learning models

Characterizing structure of cross-disciplinary impact of global disciplines:A perspective of the Hierarchy of Science

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Journal of Data and Information Science 2024年第1期9卷 53-81页

作者： Ruolan liu Jin Mao Gang Li Yujie cao Center for Studies of Information Resources Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China School of Information Management Wuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China School of Information Management Central China Normal University 430072WuhanChina

Purpose:Interdisciplinary fields have become the driving force of modern science and a significant source of scientific ***,there is still a paucity of analysis about the essential characteristics of disciplines’cross-disciplinary ***/methodology/approach:In this study,we define cross-disciplinary impact on one discipline as its impact to other disciplines,and refer to a three-dimensional framework of variety-balance-disparity to characterize the structure of cross-disciplinary *** variety of cross-disciplinary impact of the discipline was defined as the proportion of the high cross-disciplinary impact publications,and the balance and disparity of cross-disciplinary impact were measured as *** demonstrate the cross-disciplinary impact of the disciplines in science,we chose Microsoft Academic Graph(MAG)as the data source,and investigated the relationship between disciplines’cross-disciplinary impact and their positions in the Hierarchy of Science(HOS).Findings:Analytical results show that there is a significant correlation between the ranking of cross-disciplinary impact and the HOS structure,and that the discipline exerts a greater cross-disciplinary impact on its neighboring *** bibliometric features that measure the hardness of a discipline,including the number of references,the number of cited disciplines,the citation distribution,and the Price index have a significant positive effect on the variety of cross-disciplinary *** number of references,the number of cited disciplines,and the citation distribution have significant positive and negative effects on balance and disparity,*** is concluded that the less hard the discipline,the greater the cross-disciplinary impact,the higher balance and the lower disparity of cross-disciplinary *** limitations:In the empirical analysis of HOS,we only included five broad *** study also has some biases caused by the data source and a

关键词： Interdisciplinary research cross-disciplinary Scientific impact Soft science Hard science Citation

Laser-Induced Methanol Decomposition for Ultrafast Hydrogen Production

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Research 2024年第1期2023卷 131-137页

作者： Weiwei cao Yinwu Li Bo Yan Zhiping Zeng Pu liu Zhuofeng Ke Guowei Yang State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies Nanotechnology Research CenterSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275P.R.China School of Materials Science and Engineering Sun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhou 510275P.R.China

Methanol(CH_(3)OH)is a liquid hydrogen(H_(2))source that effectively releases H_(2) and is convenient for *** thermocatalytic CH_(3)OH reforming reaction is used to produce H_(2),but this process needs to undergo high reaction temperature(e.g.,200℃)along with a catalyst and a large amount of carbon dioxide(CO_(2))*** photocatalysis and photothermal catalysis under mild conditions are proposed to replace the traditional thermal catalysis to produce H_(2) from CH_(3)OH,they still inevitably produce CO_(2) emissions that are detrimental to carbon ***,we,for the first time,report an ultrafast and highly selective production of H_(2) without any catalysts and no CO_(2) emission from CH_(3)OH by laser bubbling in liquid(LBL)at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.

关键词： catalysis reforming replace

Side ionic-gated perovskite/graphene heterojunction synaptic transistor with bipolar photoresponse for neuromorphic computing

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Photonics Research 2024年第6期12卷 1167-1174页

作者： XIAOYING HE MINGHAO XU SHILIN liu KUN WANG BOWEN cao LAN RAO XIANGJUN XIN School of Electronic Engineering and Beijing Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Interconnection and Convergence Beijing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsBeijing 100876China Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials Science Beijing Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Semiconductor Materials and DevicesInstitute of SemiconductorsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100083China

By combining the good charge transport property of graphene and the excellent photo-carrier generation char-acteristic of perovskite nanocrystal,we propose and demonstrate an ionic-gated synaptic transistor based on CsPbBr_(3)∕graphene heterojunction for bipolar *** the potential barrier of the CsPbBr_(3)∕graphene heterojunction by the ionic-gate of the electrical double-layer effect can promote the sepa-ration of photogenerated carriers and effectively retard their *** the ionic-gate-tunable Fermi level of graphene and the pinning effect of perovskite nanocrystal,the bipolar photocurrent responses correspond-ing to the excitatory and inhibitory short-term and long-term plasticity are realized by adjusting the negative gate bias.A series of synaptic functions including logic operation,Morse coding,the optical memory and electrical erasure effect,and light-assisted re-learning have also been demonstrated in an optoelectronic collaborative ***,the excellent optical synaptic behaviors also contribute to the handwritten font recognition accuracy of-95%in artificial neural network *** results pave the way for the fabrication of bipolar photoelectric synaptic transistors and bolster new directions in the development of future integrated human ret-inotopic vision neuromorphic systems.

关键词： perovskite ionic Morse