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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第2期101卷 233-262页

作者： Tianwen Yang Haijuan Pei Haijian Lv Shijie Lu qi liu Daobin Mu Beijing Key Laboratory of Environmental Science and Engineering School of Materials Science an Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Space Power-Sources Technology Shanghai Institute of Space Power-Sources

All-solid-state batteries(ASSBs) assembled with sulfide solid electrolytes(SSEs) and nickel(Ni)-rich oxide cathode materials are expected to achieve high energy density and safety,representing potential candidates for the next-generation energy storage ***,interfacial issues between SSEs and Nirich oxide cathode materials,attributed to space charge layer,interfacial side reactions,and mechanical contact failure,significantly restrict the performances of *** interface degradation is closely related to the components of the composite cathode and the process of electrode *** on the influencing factors of interface compatibility between SSEs and Ni-rich oxide cathode,this article systematically discusses how cathode active materials(CAMs),electrolytes,conductive additives,binders,and electrode fabrication impact the interface *** addition,the strategies for the compatibility modification are ***,the challenges and prospects of intensive research on the degradation and modification of the SSE/Ni-rich cathode material interface are *** review is intended to inspire the development of high-energy-density and high-safety all-solid-state batteries.

关键词： All–solid–state batteries Influencing factors Interface compatibility Ni–rich oxide cathode Sulfide solid electrolyte

Single-cell technologies: current and near future

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Science China(Life Sciences) 2025年第1期68卷 1-4页

作者： Chenfei Wang qi liu Xiaohui Fan Tieliu Shi KeyLaboratory of Spine and Spinal CordInjury Repairand Regeneration Ministry of EducationOrthopedics DepartmentTongji HospitalBioinformatics DepartmentSchoolofLifeSciencesandTechnologyTongji UniversityShanghai 200082China Frontier Science Center for Stem Cells School of Life Sciences and TechnologyTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Translational Medical Center for Stem Cell Therapy and Institute for Regenerative Medicine Shanghai East HospitalBioinformatics DepartmentSchool of Life Sciences and TechnologyTongji UniversityShanghai 200082China Research Institute of Intelligent Computing Zhejiang LabHangzhou 311121China Pharmaceutical Informatics Institute College of Pharmaceutical SciencesZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China National Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization Innovation Center of Yangtze River DeltaZhejiang UniversityJiaxing 314103China Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Shanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biologythe Institute of Biomedical Sciences and School of Life SciencesEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China Key Laboratory of Advanced Theory and Application in Statistics and Data Science(MOE) School of StatisticsEast China Normal UniversityShanghai 200062China

Single-cell technologies enable the indepth exploration of multiple biological hierarchies at the scale of individual cells,which have deepened our knowledge of cellular diversity,tissue organization,and overall organism function(Sun et al.,2024).In 2009,single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)was first developed as a powerful tool to dissect gene expression and uncover transcriptional *** the rapid advancement of technology,single-cell approaches have expanded to encompass other omics,such as genomics,epigenomics,proteomics,and ***,multimodal technologies including spatially resolved transcriptomics and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats(CRISPR)screening at the single-cell level further advanced our ability to comprehensively understand cellular ***-cell methods provide deeper insights into disease mechanisms across various conditions,including cancer,developmental disorders,and aging-associated *** this issue,we focus on topics related to single-cell methods,covering the following four aspects:(i)single-cell multi-omic sequencing technology;(ii)single-cell spatial technology;(iii)singlecell CRISPR screening technology;(iv)applications of single-cell technology.

关键词： expanded enable insight

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A comprehensive review of deactivation and modification of selective catalytic reaction catalysts installed in cement kilns

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第2期148卷 451-467页

作者： Yang Zheng Yi Xing Guoliang Li Jiajia Gao Rui Li qi liu Tao Yue School of Energy and Environmental Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

After the ultralow emission transformation of coal-fired power plants,cement production became China’s leading industrial emission source of nitrogen *** gas dust contents at the outlet of cement kiln preheaters were as high as 80-100 g/m^(3),and the calcium oxide content in the dust exceeded 60%.Commercial V_(2)O_(5)(-WO3)/TiO_(2) catalysts suitable for coal-fired flue gas suffer from alkaline earth metal Ca poisoning of cement kiln flue *** studies have also identified the poisoning of cement kiln selective catalytic reaction(SCR)catalysts by the heavy metals lead and *** of the poisoning process is the primary basis for analyzing the catalytic *** review summarizes and analyzes the SCR catalytic mechanism and chronicles the research progress concerning this poisoning *** on the catalytic and toxification mechanisms,it can be inferred that improving the anti-poisoning performance of a catalyst enhances its acidity,surface redox performance-active catalytic sites,and shell layer *** data provide support in guiding engineering practice and reducing operating costs of SCR ***,future research directions for SCR denitrification catalysts in the cement industry are *** study provides critical support for the development and optimization of poisoning-resistant SCR denitrification catalysts.

关键词： Cement Flue Gas NH_(3)-SCR CaO Poisoning Mechanism Anti-poisoning Modification

Association between age at diagnosis of diabetes and ocular disease:Insights from a recent article

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World Journal of Diabetes 2025年第1期16卷 211-216页

作者： Shi-qi liu Dong Wang Cheng-Chun Tang Department of Cardiology Zhongda HospitalSoutheast UniversityNanjing 210009Jiangsu ProvinceChina School of Medicine Southeast UniversityNanjing 210009Jiangsu ProvinceChina

In this article,we discuss Ye et al's recent article on the association between age at diabetes diagnosis and subsequent risk of age-related ocular *** study,which utilized United Kingdom Biobank data,highlighted a strong link between early diabetes onset and major eye conditions,such as cataracts,glaucoma,agerelated macular degeneration,and vision loss,independent of glycemic control and disease *** finding challenges the previous belief that diabetic eye disease primarily correlates with *** lifestyles evolve and the age of diabetes diagnosis decreases,understanding this relationship may reveal the complex pathogenesis underlying diabetes-related *** editorial summarizes potential mechanisms connecting the age of diabetes onset with four types of ocular diseases,emphasizing the significance of early diagnosis.

关键词： Diabetes Age at diagnosis Cataract Glaucoma Age-related macular disease Vision acuity

A matrix metalloproteinase-responsive hydrogel system controls angiogenic peptide release for repair of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 503-517页

作者： qi liu Jianye Xie Runxue Zhou Jin Deng Weihong Nie Shuwei Sun Haiping Wang Chunying Shi Department of Human Anatomy Histology and EmbryologySchool of Basic MedicineQingdao UniversityQingdaoShandong ProvinceChina Department of Neurology The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdaoShandong ProvinceChina Department of General Practice The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityQingdaoShandong ProvinceChina

Vascular endothelial growth factor and its mimic peptide KLTWQELYQLKYKGI(QK)are widely used as the most potent angiogenic factors for the treatment of multiple ischemic ***,conventional topical drug delivery often results in a burst release of the drug,leading to transient retention(inefficacy)and undesirable diffusion(toxicity)in ***,a drug delivery system that responds to changes in the microenvironment of tissue regeneration and controls vascular endothelial growth factor release is crucial to improve the treatment of ischemic *** metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2)is gradually upregulated after cerebral ***,vascular endothelial growth factor mimic peptide QK was self-assembled with MMP-2-cleaved peptide PLGLAG(TIMP)and customizable peptide amphiphilic(PA)molecules to construct nanofiber hydrogel ***-TIMP-QK was found to control the delivery of QK by MMP-2 upregulation after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion and had a similar biological activity with vascular endothelial growth factor in *** results indicated that PA-TIMP-QK promoted neuronal survival,restored local blood circulation,reduced blood-brain barrier permeability,and restored motor *** findings suggest that the self-assembling nanofiber hydrogel PA-TIMP-QK may provide an intelligent drug delivery system that responds to the microenvironment and promotes regeneration and repair after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

关键词： angiogenesis biomaterial blood-brain barrier cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury control release drug delivery inflammation QK peptides matrix metalloproteinase-2 neuroprotection self-assembling nanofiber hydrogel

Recent developments in MQL machining of aeronautical materials:A comparative review

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2025年第1期38卷 43-69页

作者： Syed Hammad ALI Yu YAO Bangfu WU Biao ZHAO Wenfeng DING Muhammad JAMIL Ahmar KHAN Asra BAIG qi liu Dongdong XU National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China Department of Mechanical Engineering NED University of Engineering and TechnologyKarachi 75270Pakistan Centre for Precision Manufacturing University of StrathclydeGlasgow G11XQUK School of Mechanical Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200092China

Minimum quantity lubrication(MQL),as a new sustainable and eco-friendly alternative cooling/lubrication technology that addresses the limitations of dry and wet machining,utilizes a small amount of lubricant or coolant to reduce friction,tool wear,and heat during cutting *** technique has witnessed significant developments in recent years,such as combining MQL with other sustainable techniques to achieve optimum results,using biodegradable lubricants,and innovations in nozzle designs and delivery *** review presents an in-depth analysis of machining characteristics(e.g.,cutting forces,temperature,tool wear,chip morphology and surface integrity,etc.)and sustainability characteristics(e.g.,energy consumption,carbon emissions,processing time,machining cost,etc.)of conventional MQL and hybrid MQL techniques like cryogenic MQL,Ranque-Hilsch vortex tube MQL,nanofluids MQL,hybrid nanofluid MQL and ultrasonic vibration assisted MQL in machining of aeronautical ***,the latest research and developments are analyzed and summarized in the field of MQL,and provide a detailed comparison between each technique,considering advantages,challenges,and limitations in practical *** addition,this review serves as a valuable source for researchers and engineers to optimize machining processes while minimizing environmental impact and operational ***,the potential future aspects of MQL for research and industrial execution are discussed.

关键词： Aerospace materials Minimum Quantity Lubrication(MQL) Cryogenic Nanofluid Grinding Milling Sustainability

理解全域数字化转型:概念释义、影响因素与融合路径

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湖湘论坛 2025年第1期38卷 102-114页

作者：刘祺中共河南省委党校公共管理教研部河南郑州450000 广东数字政府研究院

数字化转型正在驱动生产方式、生活方式和治理方式的深刻变革,在政治经济社会各领域数字化活力竞相迸发的背景下,如何构建全域数字化转型的协同机制,整合并最大化利用数字资源,实现一体融合、整体推进,成为亟须关注的重要议题。本文通... 详细信息

数字化转型正在驱动生产方式、生活方式和治理方式的深刻变革,在政治经济社会各领域数字化活力竞相迸发的背景下,如何构建全域数字化转型的协同机制,整合并最大化利用数字资源,实现一体融合、整体推进,成为亟须关注的重要议题。本文通过厘定全域数字化转型的概念内涵,从技术赋能、制度创新、场景重构三个核心要素及其相互关系出发,构建一套全域数字化转型的理论分析框架,结合多案例研究,发掘全域数字化转型有效实施的影响因素。实践中,全域数字化转型因多重内在张力致使融合受阻,包括组织整体性与职权分散化、制度完备性与建制迟滞化、治理协作性与主体分离化、资源共享性与行动裂解化、服务集成性与场景碎片化、能力复合型与知识单一化的张力,影响了改革红利的释放,需要从组织协同、政策协同、资源协同、治理协同、服务协同、能力协同等方面探寻全域数字化转型的融合路径。

关键词：全域数字化转型技术赋能制度创新场景重构

维普期刊数据库博看期刊

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回顾与展望:刑事辩护制度修改的系统方案

苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版) 2025年第1期46卷 79-88页

作者：刘仁琦西北政法大学刑事法学院西安710122

《刑事诉讼法》第四次修改在即,辩护制度的修改应是重中之重。从1979年《刑事诉讼法》实施至今,我国刑事辩护制度历经初建阶段、发展阶段、完善阶段与创新发展阶段四个时期,从发展脉络及制度现状来看,其存在理念滞后、原则缺失、伦理规... 详细信息

《刑事诉讼法》第四次修改在即,辩护制度的修改应是重中之重。从1979年《刑事诉讼法》实施至今,我国刑事辩护制度历经初建阶段、发展阶段、完善阶段与创新发展阶段四个时期,从发展脉络及制度现状来看,其存在理念滞后、原则缺失、伦理规范缺位、规则内容不尽等问题。必须正视我国经济社会高速发展、司法改革深入推进、辩护理论快速演进等对辩护制度的推动与冲击,站在中国立场,以国际视野,解决辩护问题。借由本次《刑事诉讼法》修改,应当在总则中确立“犯罪嫌疑人、被告人有权辩护”“辩护律师独立权”“犯罪嫌疑人、被告人有权获得法律援助”等一般性原则,在“辩护与代理”章首确立“有效辩护”原则、辩护律师“忠诚义务”伦理规则;还应赋予辩护律师讯问在场权、逮捕阶段阅卷权,取消非律师辩护、辩护律师人数限制,明确委托辩护优于指定辩护等相关规则。

关键词：辩护制度辩护权有效辩护辩护伦理

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脊椎动物回声定位发声和听觉机制研究进展

遗传 2025年第2期47卷 237-257页

作者：刘奇施鹏中国科学院昆明动物研究所遗传资源与进化国家重点实验室昆明650223

回声定位是一个由多个系统协作的、高度特化的复杂生物性状,它的起源最早可以追溯到6,800万年前,并在随后的生物演化历程中反复出现在多个脊椎动物类群中,表现出强劲的生命力并成为自然界中性状趋同演化的典型案例。然而,直到20世纪初... 详细信息

回声定位是一个由多个系统协作的、高度特化的复杂生物性状,它的起源最早可以追溯到6,800万年前,并在随后的生物演化历程中反复出现在多个脊椎动物类群中,表现出强劲的生命力并成为自然界中性状趋同演化的典型案例。然而,直到20世纪初人类才真正揭开动物回声定位研究的序幕,成为动物学、行为学、遗传学等领域的研究热点,并在过去的80多年间取得了丰硕的成果。本文回顾了动物回声定位研究的发展历史,概述了不同回声定位动物类群,重点阐述了回声定位在发声机制、声学特征和高频听力机制方面的研究进展,以期为全面了解动物回声定位提供参考。

关键词：脊椎动物回声定位发声机制声学特征高频听力

Evolution of undeformed chip thickness and grinding forces in grinding of K4002 nickel-based superalloy using corundum abrasive wheels

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2025年第1期38卷 131-146页

作者： Yang CAO Biao ZHAO Wenfeng DING Xiaofeng JIA Bangfu WU Fei liu Yanfang ZHU qi liu Dongdong XU Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Precision and Micro-Manufacturing Technology Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 210016China School of Mechanical Engineering Anyang Institute of TechnologyAnyang 455000China Centre for Precision Manufacturing University of StrathclydeGlasgow G11XJUK School of Mechanical Engineering Tongji UniversityShanghai 200240China

The undeformed chip thickness and grinding force are key parameters for revealing the material removal mechanism in the grinding ***,they are difficult to be well expressed due to the ununiformed protrusion height and random position distribution of abrasive grains on the abrasive wheel *** study investigated the distribution of undeformed chip thickness and grinding force considering the non-uniform characteristics of abrasive wheel in the grinding of K4002 nickel-based ***,a novel grinding force model was established through a kinematic-geometric analysis and a grain-workpiece contact ***,a series of grinding experiments were conducted for verifying the *** results indicate that the distribution of undeformed chip thickness is highly consistent with the Gaussian distribution *** increase in the grinding depth mainly leads to an increase in the average value of Gaussian *** the contrary,the increase in the workpiece infeed speed or the decrease in the grinding speed mainly increases the standard deviation of Gaussian *** average and maximum errors of the grinding force model are 4.9%and 14.6%respectively,indicating that the model is of high predication accuracy.

关键词： K4002 nickel-based superalloy Grinding force Material removal mechanism Undeformed chip thickness Quantity of active abrasive grains