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World Journal of Pediatrics 2022年第7期18卷 498-504页

作者： Janaina Fortes lino Llian Martins Oliveira Diniz Debora Marques de Miranda Daniela Valadao Freitas Rosa Nathalia Gualberto Souza e Silva Eduardo de Souza Nicolau Larissa Goncalves Rezende Lais Silva Carvalho Marianna Fischer de Paula Lopes Luisa Petri Correa Gabriela Mafra de Oliveira Flavia Miranda da Silva Alves Lorena Batista Pascoal Erika Lima Dolabella Teixeira da Costal Leni Marcia Anchieta Roberta Maia de Castro Romaneli Odete Valadares Maternity Hospital Belo HorizonteBrazil Pediatrics Department.Faculy of Medice of Federal University of Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte.Brazil Molecular Laboratory of the INCT-MM.Faculy of Medicine.Federal University of Minas Gerais-UFMG.Belo Horizonte Brazil Faculty of Medicine.Federal University of Minas Gerais-UFMG Belo Horizonte.Brazil Risoleta Tolentino.Neves University Hospital's Maternity Belo HorizonteBrazil Sofia Feldman Maternity Hospital Belo HorizonteBrazil Hospital das Clinicas Maternity-Federal University of Minas Gerais.Belo Horizonte Brazil Pediatrics Department of Federal University of Minas Gerais School Medicine.Minas Gerais.Av Professor Alfredo Balena 190.Belo Horizonte 30130-100Brazil

Cytomegalovirus is the most frequent agent of congenital viral infections,affecting approximately 0.2%-2.4%of live births in different countries[1-7].Universal screening for congenital cytomegalovirus infection in newborns is not a standard practice considering cost-benefit issues and viabil-ity of diagnostic ***,most newborns are asympto-matic and there is no effective treatment for this population[2-5].

关键词： weight birth characteristics

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为健康恢复自然栖息地

英国医学杂志中文版 2022年第1期25卷 16-19页

作者： Peninah Murage Helena Reis Batalha Silvia lino Kamil Sterniczuk 危彤(译) 袁芃(校) London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine Centre on Climate Change and Planetary HealthPathfinder Initiative School of Biological Sciences University of East Anglia Sea4Us Biotecnologiae Recursos MarinhosPortugal 中国医学科学院肿瘤医院

Peninah Murage及其同事认为,生物多样性和生态系统的保护对人类的健康至关重要,因此应该纳入医学和保健研究。自然环境的恢复和保护增强了生物多样性(biological diversity或biodiversity,框图1)。这两个概念是相互依赖的,因为复杂的... 详细信息

Peninah Murage及其同事认为,生物多样性和生态系统的保护对人类的健康至关重要,因此应该纳入医学和保健研究。自然环境的恢复和保护增强了生物多样性(biological diversity或biodiversity,框图1)。这两个概念是相互依赖的,因为复杂的物种间共生关系是自然栖息地繁荣的基础。几乎我们生存的每一个方面都依赖于开发自然资源。

关键词：自然栖息地开发自然资源共生关系生物多样性生态系统自然环境

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控制测量计算程序

华中农业大学学报 1987年第1期 93-96页

作者：廖元焰华中农业大学农经系

在土地规划控制测量定点交会中,后方交会定点极为普遍,因为它只在未知点设站即可用经纬仪完成野外观测。然而,坐标计算常常花去了大量时间,很多测绘者习惯于步骤较多的余切公式,这对野外作业适时提供坐标是一个障碍。应用微型计算机可... 详细信息

在土地规划控制测量定点交会中,后方交会定点极为普遍,因为它只在未知点设站即可用经纬仪完成野外观测。然而,坐标计算常常花去了大量时间,很多测绘者习惯于步骤较多的余切公式,这对野外作业适时提供坐标是一个障碍。应用微型计算机可减轻繁重的手工计算,本文报道使用较为简捷的赫尔墨特公式,编成PC-1500袖珍计算机程序,计算迅速、准确,算完后自动打印出计算结果。

关键词：已知点野外观测后方交会 IFU

Esophagogastric Reconstruction in Cobra-Head Shape with Toupet-Like Partial Anti-Reflux Technique for Resection of Proximal Gastric Tumors. Experience with Three Cases from a Non-Asian Population

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Open Journal of Gastroenterology 2023年第4期13卷 149-160页

作者： Alberto M. León-Takahashi Ana P. Meléndez-Fernández Leonardo S. lino-Silva Horacio N. López-Basave Rosa Angelica Salcedo Hernandez César Zepeda-Najar Ángel Herrera-Gómez Surgical Oncology National Cancer Institute (México) Mexico City Mexico Surgical Pathology National Cancer Institute (México) Mexico City Mexico Surgical Oncology ángeles Hospital Tijuana Mexico

Background: Proximal gastrectomy is a rarely performed procedure but a feasible option in benign tumors and malignant neoplasms in the proximal third of the stomach since novel options of reconstructions are available nowadays with fewer long-term sequels. Methods: Report of three cases of proximal gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), with a description of its presentation, histological characteristics, and follow-up after being treated with proximal gastrectomy with cobra head reconstruction. Results: Case 1: A 62-year-old woman with epigastric pain of four months with endoscopic evidence of a cardia GIST. The surgery was performed without complications. The histopathological report confirmed a fusiform GIST of 3.2 × 3 × 2.5 cm, stage IA. No adjuvant treatment was considered. An esophagogram showed no evidence of reflux and no stenosis, and no disease recurrence after 40-months follow-up. Case 2: A 66-year-old woman with dyspepsia and a palpable tumor in the epigastrium. The surgery was performed without complications. The pathology report confirmed a proximal gastric GIST of 13 × 8 × 7 cm, staged II. She received adjuvant treatment with imatinib for 36 months without recurrence and no reflux or stenosis. Case 3: A 55-year-old woman with intermittent hematemesis and right subscapular pain. The surgery was performed without complications. The histopathological report concluded that a GIST tumor of the cardia, 1.4 × 1.2 cm, staged IA. She was left in observation. At a 6-month follow-up, she does not report dysphagia, reflux, or stenosis, and no locoregional recurrence. Conclusions: Open and laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy is a safe therapeutic option for GIST. Furthermore, the reconstruction of the esophagus-gastro anastomosis in the cobra head after proximal gastrectomy is feasible and secure in our population, with good functional results in a short follow-up.

关键词： GIST Gastric Cancer Laparoscopy Proximal Gastrectomy Cobra Head Reconstruction

Characteristics of Students in Three Schools of General Education and Council of Christian Churches of Angola in the City of Huambo-Angola on Sexuality for Educational Intervention

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Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2016年第10期6卷 572-587页

作者： Natércia Paulina S. de Almeida Carolina lino da Silva José R. Molina Garcia Alberto Capoco Sachiteque Welema Cipriano da Fonseca Carla Ramalho Frederico João Carlos Juliana Cezaltina Naduva Kahuli Hamilton dos Prazeres Tavares Central Hospital of Huambo Huambo Angola Medical School University of Porto Porto Portugal Huambo Provincial Department of Health Huambo Angola Medical School UniversityJose Eduardo dos Santos Huambo Angola Municipal Hospital of Caála Medical School University José Eduardo dos Santos Huambo Angola

Sexual education is a social responsibility and is a part of the coherent strategy referred to the introduction in schools in Angola. It was made of a prospective, descriptive and longitudinal study that has been characterized the knowledge of sexual education of students in general education in three schools and the Council of Christian Churches in Huambo-Angola in July 2015. The sample consisted of 386 students chosen randomly;there are no sexual education programs in the education system, there are taboos on sexuality, the respondents do not know the sexual organs and much less contraceptive methods, there are still taboos in sexuality theme approach with adolescents, the results showed.

关键词： Characterization Students Schools Knowledge Sexuality

Prevalence of the Nursing Diagnosis Lack of Adherence in People Living with AIDS

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Open Journal of Nursing 2016年第5期6卷 386-395页

作者： Richardson Augusto Rosendo da Silva Emilaine Rebouças Fernandes Vinicius lino de Souza Neto Iellen Dantas Campos Verdes Rodrigues Itaisa Fernandes Cardoso de Andrade Bﾨﾢrbara Coeli Oliveira da Silva Francisca Marta de Lima Costa Cintia Capistrano Teixeira Rocha Olga Priscilla Gonçalves Department of Nursing Health Science Center Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) Central Campus Natal Brazil Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte/UFRN Natal Brazil Graduate Program in Nursing Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte/UFRN Natal Brazil Federal University of Piauí (UFPI) Teresina Brazil Doctor’s Health Strategy Japi Family/RN Natal Brazil

Introduction: In the 1990s, the development of highly active combination antiretroviral therapy in the treatment of AIDS was highlighted. The great benefit generated by the use of this treatment was the prolongation of survival of the people who got this disease, since it is no longer considered fatal, becoming a chronic condition. Objective: To identify the prevalence of the nursing diagnosis Lack of Adherence, its defining characteristics and related factors in people living with AIDS, to investigate the association between them and the prevalence rates. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 113 patients in a hospital in northeastern Brazil. For data analysis, the test of Pearson chi-square and Fisher’s exact test were used, and also calculated the prevalence rates. Results: Lack of Adherence diagnosis was present in 69% of the sample investigated. The defining characteristics and related factors that are statistically associated with that diagnosis were: lack of adherence behavior, missing scheduled appointments, complications related to development, insufficient skills to implement the system and complex treatment system. The first two characteristics had the highest chances for the development of this diagnosis. Conclusion: The study showed that the diagnostic studied was prevalent in these patients and 3 characteristics and 2 factors showed significant association.

关键词： Nursing Diagnosis Nursing Process Nursing Care HIV Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Global geoepidemiology of gastrointestinal surgery rates in Crohn’s disease

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery 2024年第6期16卷 1835-1844页

作者： Simcha Weissman Muhammad Aziz Ayrton Bangolo Vignesh K Nagesh Htat Aung Midhun Mathew lino Garcia Shiva A Chandar Praveena Karamthoti Harinder Bawa Aseel Alshimari Yabets Kejela Nazish Mehdi Chrishanti A Joseph Athri Kodali Rohan Kumar Priya Goyal Sanya Satheesha Fnu Nivedita Nicole Tesoro Tanni Sethi Gurpreet Singh Areej Belal Alina Intisar Hirra Khalid Samuel Cornwell Suchith B Suresh Kareem Ahmed Karabo K Marole Om P Anand Rahat B Reshi Tej I Mehta Sameh Elias Joseph D Feuerstein Department of Medicine Hackensack Meridian Health Palisades Medical CenterNorth BergenNJ 07047United States Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology University of Toledo Medical CenterToledoOH 43614United States Department of Medicine University of WashingtonSeattleWA 98195United States Department of Radiology Johns Hopkins University HospitalBaltimoreMD 21218United States Division of Gastroenterology Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterHarvard Medical SchoolBostonMA 02215United States

BACKGROUND Data regarding the worldwide gastrointestinal surgery rates in patients with Crohn’s disease(CD)remains *** To systematically review the global variation in the rates of surgery in *** A comprehensive search analysis was performed using multiple electronic databases from inception through July 1,2020,to identify all full text,randomized controlled trials and cohort studies pertaining to gastrointestinal surgery rates in adult patients with *** included continent based demographic data,CD surgery rates over time,as well as the geoepidemiologic variation in CD surgery *** analyses were conducted using *** Twenty-three studies spanning four continents were *** median proportion of persons with CD who underwent gastrointestinal surgery in studies from North America,Europe,Asia,and Oceania were 30%(range:1.7%-62.0%),40%(range:0.6%-74.0%),17%(range:16.0%-43.0%),and 38%*** clear association was found regarding the proportion of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery over time in North America(R^(2)=0.035)and Europe(R^(2)=0.100).A moderate,negative association was seen regarding the proportion of patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery over time(R^(2)=0.520)in *** There appears to be significant inter-continental variation regarding surgery rates in *** evidencebased guidelines accounting for the geographic differences in managing patients with CD is ***,as a paucity of data on surgery rates in CD exists outside the North American and European continents,future studies,particularly in less studied locales,are warranted.

关键词： Gastrointestinal surgery Crohn’s disease Geoepidemiology Inflammatory bowel disease Prevalence

新型低能耗环保建筑材料软木性能与应用的研究

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建设科技 2019年第19期 32-36,65页

作者：利诺·罗查卡洛斯·曼纽尔徐升阿莫林隔离软木公司葡萄牙莫泽洛斯4535-186 得高健康家居有限公司青岛266011

随着人们对绿色环保的追求和健康生活的向往,软木这种低碳环保的新型材料逐渐走入大众视野。本文主要围绕软木的材料、性能、以及软木在家装建筑领域的应用等方面展开论述,对其材料性能进行解析。天然环保的软木,以自身优越的性能和表现... 详细信息

随着人们对绿色环保的追求和健康生活的向往,软木这种低碳环保的新型材料逐渐走入大众视野。本文主要围绕软木的材料、性能、以及软木在家装建筑领域的应用等方面展开论述,对其材料性能进行解析。天然环保的软木,以自身优越的性能和表现,在世界各地得到大力推广和应用。

关键词：环保材料软木性能保温隔热:吸音降噪建筑家装

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MAOC降凝剂的研究

石油化工高等学校学报 1994年第2期7卷 17-24页

作者：廖克俭张金辉魏毅抚顺石油学院应用化学系

含蜡原油和柴油低温流动性是迫切需要解决的问题．ＭＡＯＣ降凝剂对大庆原油和鞍山２０重柴油的纯降凝度是１０℃和１３℃．结合热处理加入０．５％～１．０％（Ｗ）ＭＡＯＣ剂，在一定条件下可使大庆原油疑点降低２０～２２℃．同时对... 详细信息

含蜡原油和柴油低温流动性是迫切需要解决的问题．ＭＡＯＣ降凝剂对大庆原油和鞍山２０重柴油的纯降凝度是１０℃和１３℃．结合热处理加入０．５％～１．０％（Ｗ）ＭＡＯＣ剂，在一定条件下可使大庆原油疑点降低２０～２２℃．同时对ＭＡＯＣ剂的使用条件、影响因素进行了考查．对合成ＭＡＯＣ剂的原料、中间产品和产品进行了分析．推算出ＭＡＯＣ剂的主要结构．

关键词：降凝剂合成分析大庆原油十八醇酯化马来酸酐/混合α-烯烃共聚物