检索结果-南通市图书馆

Oxygen vacancy control of electrical,optical,and magnetic properties of Fe_(0.05)Ti_(0.95)O_(2) epitaxial films

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics B 2021年第11期30卷 575-579页

作者： qing-Tao Xia Zhao-Hui Li le-qing zhang Feng-Ling zhang Xiang-Kun Li Heng-Jun Liu Fang-Chao Gu Tao zhang Qiang Li qing-Hao Li College of Physics University-Industry Joint Center for Ocean Observation and Broadband CommunicationQingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China

High-quality Fe-doped TiO_(2) films are epitaxially grown on MgF_(2) substrates by pulsed laser *** x-ray diffraction and Raman spectra prove that they are of pure rutile ***-resolution transmission electron microscopy(TEM)further demonstrates that the epitaxial relationship between rutile-phased TiO_(2) and MgF_(2) substrates is 110 TiO_(2)||110 MgF_(2).The room temperature ferromagnetism is detected by alternative gradient *** increasing the ambient oxygen pressure,magnetization shows that it decreases monotonically while absorption edge shows a red *** transport property measurement demonstrates a strong correlation between magnetization and carrier *** influence of ambient oxygen pressure on magnetization can be well explained by a modified bound magnetization polarization model.

关键词： ferromagnetic materials semiconductors epitaxial films rutile TiO_(2)

Solution and stability of continuous-time cross-dimensional linear systems

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2021年第2期22卷 210-221页

作者： qing-le zhang Biao WANG Jun-e FENG School of Mathematics Shandong UniversityJinan 250100China

We investigate the solution and stability of continuous-time cross-dimensional linear systems(CCDLSs)with dimension bounded by V-addition and *** the integral iteration method,the solution to CCDLSs can be *** on the new algebraic expression of the solution and the Jordan decomposition method of matrix,a necessary and sufficient condition is derived for judging whether a CCDLS is asymptotically stable with a given initial *** condition demonstrates a method for finding the domain of attraction and its ***,all the initial states that can be stabilized are studied,and a method for designing the corresponding controller is *** examples are presented to illustrate the validity of the theoretical results.

关键词： Cross-dimensional V-addition V-product Asymptotic stability Stabilization

Electrochemical Role of Transition Metals in Sn-Fe Alloy Revealed by Operando Magnetometry

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Physics letters 2022年第2期39卷 82-86页

作者： le-qing zhang qing-Tao Xia Zhao-Hui Li Yuan-Yuan Han Xi-Xiang Xu Xin-Long Zhao Xia Wang Yuan-Yuan Pan Hong-Sen Li Qiang Li College of Physics Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China Weihai Innovation Institute Qingdao UniversityWeihai 264200China

As promising materials,alloy-type anode materials have been intensively investigated in both academia and *** release huge volume expansion during alloying/dealloying process,they are usually doped with transition ***,the electrochemical role of transition metals has not been fully ***,pure Sn_(3)Fe films were deposited by sputtering,and the electrochemical mechanism was systematically investigated by operando *** confirmed that Fe particles liberated by Li insertion recombine partially with Sn during the delithiation,while the stepwise increase in magnetization with the cycles demonstrates growth of Fe *** addition,we also found an unconventional increase of magnetization in the charging process,which can be attributed to the space charge storage at the interface of Fe/Li_(x)*** critical findings pave the way for the mechanism understanding and development of high-performance Sn based alloy electrode materials.

关键词： alloy alloying magnetization

Effect of pyrite content on chalcopyrite flotation under different regrinding conditions

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 49-57页

作者： Zejun Wang qing Shi Guofan zhang Yuxuan Zhu Binbin Li School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Clean and Efficient Utilization of Strategic Calcium-containing Mineral Resources Central South UniversityChangsha 410083China

This study aimed to investigate the effect of varying pyrite(Py)content on copper(Cu)in the presence of different regrinding conditions,which were altered using different types of grinding media:iron,ceramic balls,and their mixture,followed by flotation in the cleaner *** flotation performance of rough Cu concentrate can be improved by changing the regrinding conditions based on the Py *** electron microscopy,X-ray spectrometry,ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt extraction,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies illustrated that when the Py content was high,the use of iron media in regrinding promoted the generation of hydrophilic Fe OOH on the surface of Py and improved the Cu *** ceramic medium with a low Py content prevented excessive Fe OOH from covering the surface of chalcopyrite(Cpy).Electrochemical studies further showed that the galvanic corrosion current of Cpy-Py increased with the addition of Py and became stronger with the participation of iron media.

关键词： chalcopyrite regrinding media pyrite galvanic corrosion flotation

Characteristic changes in astrocyte properties during astrocyte-to-neuron conversion induced by NeuroD1/Ascl1/Dlx2

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第6期20卷 1801-1815页

作者： qing He Zhen Wang Yuchen Wang Mengjie Zhu Zhile Liang Kanghong zhang Yuge Xu Gong Chen GHM Institute of CNS Regeneration Jinan UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

Direct in vivo conversion of astrocytes into functional new neurons induced by neural transcription factors has been recognized as a potential new therapeutic intervention for neural injury and degenerative disorders. However, a few recent studies have claimed that neural transcription factors cannot convert astrocytes into neurons, attributing the converted neurons to pre-existing neurons mis-expressing transgenes. In this study, we overexpressed three distinct neural transcription factors––NeuroD1, Ascl1, and Dlx2––in reactive astrocytes in mouse cortices subjected to stab injury, resulting in a series of significant changes in astrocyte properties. Initially, the three neural transcription factors were exclusively expressed in the nuclei of astrocytes. Over time, however, these astrocytes gradually adopted neuronal morphology, and the neural transcription factors was gradually observed in the nuclei of neuron-like cells instead of astrocytes. Furthermore,we noted that transcription factor-infected astrocytes showed a progressive decrease in the expression of astrocytic markers AQP4(astrocyte endfeet signal), CX43(gap junction signal), and S100β. Importantly, none of these changes could be attributed to transgene leakage into preexisting neurons. Therefore, our findings suggest that neural transcription factors such as NeuroD1, Ascl1, and Dlx2 can effectively convert reactive astrocytes into neurons in the adult mammalian brain.

关键词： aquaporin-4 Ascl1 astrocyte cortex Dlx2 gap junction glia-to-neuron conversion neural regeneration NeuroD1 reprogramming

Mutual regulation of microglia and astrocytes after Gas6 inhibits spinal cord injury

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第2期20卷 557-573页

作者： Jiewen Chen Xiaolin Zeng le Wang Wenwu zhang Gang Li Xing Cheng Peiqiang Su Yong Wan Xiang Li Department of Spine Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Orthopedics and Traumatology GuangzhouGuangdong ProvinceChina

Invasive inflammation and excessive scar formation are the main reasons for the difficulty in repairing nervous tissue after spinal cord *** and astrocytes play key roles in the spinal cord injury micro-environment and share a close ***,the mechanisms involved remain *** this study,we found that after spinal cord injury,resting microglia(M0)were polarized into pro-inflammatory phenotypes(MG1 and MG3),while resting astrocytes were polarized into reactive and scar-forming *** expression of growth arrest-specific 6(Gas6)and its receptor Axl were significantly down-regulated in microglia and astrocytes after spinal cord *** vitro experiments showed that Gas6 had negative effects on the polarization of reactive astrocytes and pro-inflammatory microglia,and even inhibited the cross-regulation between *** further demonstrated that Gas6 can inhibit the polarization of reactive astrocytes by suppressing the activation of the Yes-associated protein signaling ***,in turn,inhibited the polarization of pro-inflammatory microglia by suppressing the activation of the nuclear factor-κB/p65 and Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription signaling *** vivo experiments showed that Gas6 inhibited the polarization of pro-inflammatory microglia and reactive astrocytes in the injured spinal cord,thereby promoting tissue repair and motor function ***,Gas6 may play a role in the treatment of spinal cord *** can inhibit the inflammatory pathway of microglia and polarization of astrocytes,attenuate the interaction between microglia and astrocytes in the inflammatory microenvironment,and thereby alleviate local inflammation and reduce scar formation in the spinal cord.

关键词： astrocytes Axl cell polarization Gas6 Hippo signal inflammatory micro-environment intercellular interaction microglia single-cell sequencing spinal cord injury

Infiltration by monocytes of the central nervous system and its role in multiple sclerosis: reflections on therapeutic strategies

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第3期20卷 779-793页

作者： Guangyong zhang qing Yao Chubing Long Pengcheng Yi Jiali Song Luojia Wu Wei Wan Xiuqin Rao Yue Lin Gen Wei Jun Ying Fuzhou Hua Department of Anesthesiology the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang UniversityNanchangJiangxi ProvinceChina Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology of Jiangxi Province NanchangJiangxi ProvinceChina

Mononuclear macrophage infiltration in the central nervous system is a prominent feature of neuroinflammation. Recent studies on the pathogenesis and progression of multiple sclerosis have highlighted the multiple roles of mononuclear macrophages in the neuroinflammatory process. Monocytes play a significant role in neuroinflammation, and managing neuroinflammation by manipulating peripheral monocytes stands out as an effective strategy for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, leading to improved patient outcomes. This review outlines the steps involved in the entry of myeloid monocytes into the central nervous system that are targets for effective intervention: the activation of bone marrow hematopoiesis, migration of monocytes in the blood, and penetration of the blood–brain barrier by monocytes. Finally, we summarize the different monocyte subpopulations and their effects on the central nervous system based on phenotypic differences. As activated microglia resemble monocyte-derived macrophages, it is important to accurately identify the role of monocyte-derived macrophages in disease. Depending on the roles played by monocyte-derived macrophages at different stages of the disease, several of these processes can be interrupted to limit neuroinflammation and improve patient prognosis. Here, we discuss possible strategies to target monocytes in neurological diseases, focusing on three key aspects of monocyte infiltration into the central nervous system, to provide new ideas for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

关键词： blood–brain barrier macrophages monocytes multiple sclerosis neuroinflammation review therapy

A versatile synthetic strategy towards rare earth based metal-organic frameworks

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Quan Shi Yun-Hao Xu Ming-Hui Chen Peng Zhao Wen-Bo Deng Ji Xiong Kai Guo Ya-qing Feng Bao zhang School of Chemical Engineering and Technology Tianjin University Tianjin Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory Chemistry & Fine Chemical Industry Jieyang Center

Rare earth metal-organic frameworks (RE-MOFs) have drawn wide attention owing to diverse network structures and various application ***,due to the unpredictable formation of the nodes,it is still challenging to design novel RE-MOFs.A novel versatile strategy was developed employing a RE-acetate complex (RE2(CH3COO)6·4H2O) as a precursor to construct RE-MOFs.2D RE-MOFs (RE-DBP) and 3D RE-MOFs (RE-TCPP) could be obtained by using dicarboxylic porphyrin ligands H2DBP and tetracarboxylic porphyrin ligands H2TCPP,*** RE-MOFs were further synthesized to verify the universality of the *** crystalline RE-MOFs could also be prepared at room temperature via the developed strategy,which could significantly promote large-scale preparation and practical application of *** proof of the concept,the performance of porphyrin-based RE-MOFs was investigated in the photocatalytic cycloaddition of CO2with *** the RE-DBP(Co) MOFs,Tb-DBP(Co) exhibited the best photocatalytic performance,which was also greater than that of the corresponding 3D MOF Tb-TCPP(Co) due to the optimal 2D structure and thus the accelerated photogenerated charge separation and transfer *** work not only provides a novel versatile strategy to design and develop RE-MOFs,but also proposes a promising approach for the potential bulk production of RE-MOFs at room temperature.

关键词：

Insect recognition based on integrated region matching and dual tree complex wavelet transform

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Zhejiang University-Science C(Computers and Electronics) 2011年第1期12卷 44-53页

作者： le-qing ZHU Zhen zhang College of Computer Science and Information Engineering Zhejiang Gongshang University Hangzhou 310018 China Key Lab of Forest Protection of State Forestry Administration Research Institute of Forest Ecology Environment and Protection Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing 100091 China

To provide pest technicians with a convenient way to recognize insects,a novel method is proposed to classify insect images by integrated region matching (IRM) and dual tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT).The wing image of the lepidopteran insect is preprocessed to obtain the region of interest (ROI) whose position is then *** ROI is first segmented with the k-means algorithm into regions according to the color features,properties of all the segmented regions being used as a coarse level *** color image is then converted to a grayscale image,where DTCWT features are extracted as a fine level *** IRM scheme is undertaken to find K nearest neighbors (KNNs),out of which the nearest neighbor is searched by computing the Canberra distance of DTCWT *** method was tested with a database including 100 lepidopteran insect species from 18 families and the recognition accuracy was 84.47%.For the forewing subset,a recognition accuracy of 92.38% was *** results showed that the proposed method can effectively solve the problem of automatic species identification of lepidopteran specimens.

关键词： lepidopteran insects Auto-classification k-means algorithm Integrated region matching (IRM) Dual tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT)