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新型炭材料(中英文) 2024年

作者： LU Hua-yu liu Wei-feng QIN Lei liu xu-guang Institute of New Carbon Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials (Taiyuan University of Technology) Ministry of Education Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering

Three-dimensional(3D) electrode technology is a competitive water treatment technology owing to its high catalytic efficiency, low energy consumption, and promising development. The introduction of a third electrode on the basis of a 2D electrode system forms a 3D electrode system, and the introduced third electrode is also known as the particle electrode. Particle electrodes in3D electrode system are generally in the form of particles or crumbs that be filled in between the cathode and anode. The core of the3D electrode system is the particle electrode, so the selection of particle electrode materials is the focus of the research of 3D electrode technology. Carbon-based materials are widely used as particle electrodes in 3D electrode technology because of their advantages of large specific surface area, good adsorption performance, high chemical stability, and low price. In this review, the research progress of carbon-based materials as particle electrodes for degrading organic pollutants in recent years is collected, the principle of3D electrode technology is introduced, along with the classification of particle electrodes and the current research status of carbonbased particle electrodes, and the challenges and future development of carbon-based particle electrodes in wastewater treatment are summarized.

关键词：

The use of carbon-based particle electrodes in three-dimensional electrode reactors for wastewater treatment

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新型炭材料（中英文） 2024年第5期39卷 973-991页

作者： LU Hua-yu liu Wei-feng QIN Lei liu xu-guang Institute of New Carbon Materials College of Materials Science and EngineeringTaiyuan University of TechnologyJinzhong 030600China Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Taiyuan University of TechnologyMinistry of EducationTaiyuan 030024China Shanxi-Zheda Institute of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan 030000China

The use of three-dimensional(3D)electrodes in water treatment is competitive because of their high catalytic efficiency,low energy consumption and promising *** use of particle electrodes is a key research focus in this *** are usually in the form of particles that fill the space between the cathode and anode,and the selection of materials used is ***-based materials are widely used because of their large specific surface area,good adsorption performance,high chemical stability and low *** principles of 3D electrode technology are introduced and recent research on its use for degrading organic pollutants using carbon-based particle electrodes is *** classification of particle electrodes is introduced and the challenges for the future development of carbon-based particle electrodes in wastewater treatment are discussed.

关键词： Environmental pollution Three-dimensional electrode technology Carbon-based materials Carbon-based particle electrode

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司汤达综合征:关于伟大艺术之“伟大”

求是学刊 2024年第1期51卷 148-161页

作者：刘旭光上海大学文学院上海200444

司汤达综合征,指在欣赏伟大艺术时由于过于激动而惊悸失神的症状。伟大艺术作为“美的艺术”的一部分,强制欣赏者产生狂喜的能力是它最直接的外显特征,这一特征表现为与“崇高”审美类似的“震撼力”。这种“震撼力”有四个来源:其一,... 详细信息

司汤达综合征,指在欣赏伟大艺术时由于过于激动而惊悸失神的症状。伟大艺术作为“美的艺术”的一部分,强制欣赏者产生狂喜的能力是它最直接的外显特征,这一特征表现为与“崇高”审美类似的“震撼力”。这种“震撼力”有四个来源:其一,来源于伟大艺术所呈现的超乎寻常的“技艺”,指向经历技能、经验磨炼之后,在自由生产中所达到的突破与统一;其二,来源于伟大艺术中所包含的异于日常的、与形而上理念相结合的情感;其三,来源于伟大艺术生产时基于自由意志的想象力的创造性发挥;其四,来源于伟大艺术所传达的伟大的精神价值,这种精神价值将艺术作品与人类永恒的价值信念紧密结合。以上四点共同构成伟大艺术的超越性,是它们使人在对伟大艺术的审美中获得提升,并让理性对伟大艺术产生深深的敬重,而这种“超越性”也最终成为评判伟大艺术的根本尺度。

关键词：伟大艺术审美超越精神价值

在翻译之后开始:论学术译名的延异——以aesthetics、文艺学和ontology的翻译事件为例

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上海翻译（中英文） 2024年第5期 1-7,F0003页

作者：郭思恒刘旭光上海大学上海200444

翻译本质上是一个“延异”的过程,经由翻译产生的意涵散播往往不存在终极的确定性。因为在翻译之后,“译名”会在社会历史语境中生发出新的意味来,从而超出翻译最初的设定。因此,翻译是一个“事件”,却不是一个“事实”。进行一次翻译,... 详细信息

翻译本质上是一个“延异”的过程,经由翻译产生的意涵散播往往不存在终极的确定性。因为在翻译之后,“译名”会在社会历史语境中生发出新的意味来,从而超出翻译最初的设定。因此,翻译是一个“事件”,却不是一个“事实”。进行一次翻译,实际上仅仅是一个事件的“发生”,而这个“发生”永远是一个进行时,真正的“翻译”是从“翻译之后”开始的。因而,持久的理解与交流,并且进行不断校准式的翻译,才是文化交流的正确方式。

关键词：翻译延异 aesthetics 文艺学 ontology

马克思主义国家学说中国化的逻辑、方法和贡献

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攀登（哲学社会科学版） 2024年第3期43卷 39-48页

作者：刘光旭沈佳延兰州大学马克思主义学院甘肃兰州730000 武警士官学校浙江杭州310018

中国共产党始终重视对马克思主义国家学说进行中国化创新,并在百余年实践中不断推进其生发时代新形态。溯望百余年革命、建设、改革实践,坚持理论实践的双向互促、准确把握中国实践图样,是党一以贯之推进马克思主义国家学说中国化创新... 详细信息

中国共产党始终重视对马克思主义国家学说进行中国化创新,并在百余年实践中不断推进其生发时代新形态。溯望百余年革命、建设、改革实践,坚持理论实践的双向互促、准确把握中国实践图样,是党一以贯之推进马克思主义国家学说中国化创新的鲜明逻辑理路。始终将一般科学原理与中国基本国情和中华优秀传统文化相结合,坚持守正创新、系统思维、问题导向是党推进理论内生本土特性的科学方法论。在此基础上,党带领人民创新回答“中国革命之问”、科学践行中国特色社会主义,以及接续奋进社会主义现代化强国,以一系列原创性贡献激活其生机活力,实现对马克思主义国家学说革命性的创新发展、社会性的丰富完善、科学性的时代增强,以及实践性的中国式拓展,推动马克思主义国家学说与时俱进,谱写出马克思主义国家学说的中国化篇章。

关键词：马克思主义国家学说方法论原创性贡献

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Synthesis of Iron-containing Carbon Microparticles from Deoiled Asphalt and Ferrocene

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2006年第B12期19卷 228-231页

作者： YANG Yong-zhen ZHANG Chun-yi JI Wei-yun liu xu-guang xu Bing-she Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China College of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan 030024 China

The deoiled asphalt as the carbon source and the ferrocene as the metal source and the catalyst precursor were chosen to synthesize iron-containing carbon microparticles through co-carbonization at the temperature of about 450℃ for 3 h. The resulting products were treated at 2 000 ℃ for 2 h. All samples were examined by high resolution transmission electron microscopy （HRTEM） and X-ray diffraction （XRD）. The results show that the iron particles in the heat-treated material are completely coated by carbon. In addition to the fully filled carbon microparticles as well as hollow carbon ones, also form carbon fibers with hollow centers. The formation mechanism of the as-prepared products was discussed briefly.

关键词： aeronautic materials iron-containing carbon microparticles deoiled asphalt co-carbonizition high temperature heat treatment

基于多尺度特征和图像补全的变压器套管憎水性识别方法

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环境技术 2024年第6期42卷 157-164页

作者：刘旭光李婷婷李建萍国网冀北电力有限公司张家口供电公司张家口075000

提出基于多尺度特征和图像补全的变压器套管憎水性识别方法,及时、准确识别套管憎水性情况,避免电气故障发生,提高变压器运行的可靠性与电力系统的稳定性。利用BSCB算法补全变压器套管图像中的缺损区域,获取完整图像;利用LBP算法提取补... 详细信息

提出基于多尺度特征和图像补全的变压器套管憎水性识别方法,及时、准确识别套管憎水性情况,避免电气故障发生,提高变压器运行的可靠性与电力系统的稳定性。利用BSCB算法补全变压器套管图像中的缺损区域,获取完整图像;利用LBP算法提取补全后图像的纹理特征向量,利用Canny算法对补全后图像实施分割处理,得到水珠与背景的分割图像,从分割图像中提取与套管憎水性密切相关的四个特征量来描述套管憎水性特征;构建概率神经网络模型,将获取的纹理特征向量与套管憎水性特征量作为输入项,输入至训练好的概率神经网络模型,其输出结果即是变压器套管憎水性最终的识别结果。实验表明,该方法可以精准识别变压器套管憎水性级别,当概率神经网络模型中的平滑因子设置为0.7时,识别效果最好。

关键词：变压器套管图像补全憎水性识别憎水性特征纹理特征概率神经网络

Non-contact and full-field online monitoring of curing temperature during the in-situ heating process based on deep learning

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Advances in Manufacturing 2024年第1期12卷 167-176页

作者： Qiang-Qiang liu Shu-Ting liu Ying-guang Li xu liu Xiao-Zhong Hao College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing210016People’s Republic of China School of Mechanical and Power Engineering Nanjing Tech UniversityNanjing211816People’s Republic of China

Online monitoring of the curing temperature field is essential to improving the quality and efficiency of the manufacturing process of composite *** embedded sensor-based technologies have difficulty monitoring the full temperature field or have to introduce heterogeneous items that could have an undesired impact on the *** this paper,a non-contact,full-field monitoring method based on deep learning that predicts the internal temperature field of composite parts in real time using surface temperature measurements of auxiliary materials is *** the proposed method,an average temperature monitoring accuracy of 97%is achieved in various heating *** addition,this method also demonstrates satisfying feasibility when a stronger thermal barrier covers the *** method was experimentally validated during the self-resistance electric heating process,in which the monitoring accuracy reached 93.1%.This method can potentially be applied to automated manufacturing and process control in the composites industry.

关键词： Online monitoring Curing temperature field Deep learning(DL) In-situ heating

Quantifying the strength of magnetic fields using baryon electric charge correlation

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第8期35卷 5-8页

作者： xu‑guang Huang Physics Department and Center for Particle Physics and Field Theory Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Ion‑beam Application(MOE) Institute of Modern PhysicsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Shanghai Research Center for Theoretical Nuclear Physics National Natural Science Foundation of China and Fudan UniversityShanghai 200438China

Although heavy-ion collisions generate strong magnetic fields,their direct measurement is a challenging task.A new observable,the baryon electric charge correlation,was recently found to be sensitive to the magnetic field strength and thus could be used as a magnetometer for heavy-ion ***,this observable may shed light on the equation of state and phase structure of quantum chromodynamics(QCD)under magnetic *** and understanding the phase structure of quantum chromodynamics(QCD)is important in contemporary physics[1].

关键词： charge observable magnetic

Gluing Affine Vortices

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第1期40卷 250-312页

作者： guang Bo xu Department of Mathematics Rutgers UniversityHill Center-Busch Campus 110 Frelinghuysen RoadPiscatawayNJ 08854-8019USA

We provide an analytical construction of the gluing map for stable affine vortices over the upper half plane with the Lagrangian boundary *** result is a necessary ingredient in studies of the relation between gauged ... 详细信息

关键词： Affine vortices gauged linear sigma model adiabatic limit symplectic reduction