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中国职业体育发展研究

体育科学 2010年第2期30卷 28-40,47页

作者：胡利军杨远波国家体育总局体育科学研究所北京100061 西南财经大学体育部四川成都610072

采用文献资料调研、宏观环境(PEST)模型分析、波特(PORTER)模型分析和比较分析等研究方法,从社会学、经济学、管理学和体育营销学的角度,研究西方职业体育和中国职业体育的发展规律。探讨西方职业体育的本质属性、职业体育基本概念、职... 详细信息

采用文献资料调研、宏观环境(PEST)模型分析、波特(PORTER)模型分析和比较分析等研究方法,从社会学、经济学、管理学和体育营销学的角度,研究西方职业体育和中国职业体育的发展规律。探讨西方职业体育的本质属性、职业体育基本概念、职业体育发展阶段及特征,在分析中国职业体育的发展现状,剖析影响中国职业体育发展的影响因素的基础上,对中国发展职业体育提出对策建议。

关键词：中国职业体育影响因素发展对策

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航天任务系统仿真框架中的HLA时间管理

系统仿真学报 2009年第22期21卷 7130-7134页

作者：师鹏夏丰领李保军赵育善北京航空航天大学宇航学院北京100191 中国空空导弹研究院洛阳471009

为了实现航天任务系统仿真框架中各组件的时间同步和组件间的协调数据通讯,分析了时间管理的特点和目标,设计了具有良好兼容性的时间同步管理策略。该策略运用事件驱动技术实现了时间步长在联邦范围内的动态选择,以多种推进服务组合的... 详细信息

为了实现航天任务系统仿真框架中各组件的时间同步和组件间的协调数据通讯,分析了时间管理的特点和目标,设计了具有良好兼容性的时间同步管理策略。该策略运用事件驱动技术实现了时间步长在联邦范围内的动态选择,以多种推进服务组合的方式完成了组件间的时间同步和有序数据交换,并用petri网给出了联邦成员的推进逻辑图。分析表明,该策略实现了仿真组件时间同步策略的统一性和兼容性,促进了仿真组件的重用,在保证仿真逻辑正确的同时实现了系统的高效推进,对其它类似的分析仿真系统的时间管理具有一定的借鉴意义。

关键词：时间管理仿真框架航天任务高层体系结构/(HLA)

Interpretation of Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Management Strategy of Patients with Statin Intolerance: A guiding file for helping to lipid management for Chinese population

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2024年第7期21卷 713-715页

作者： Jian-jun li Cardiometabolic Center National Center for Cardiovascular DiseaseChinese Academy of Medical ScienceFuwai HospitalBeijingChina

It is well-known that elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)is a causal risk factor for atheroscler-otic cardiovascular disease(ASCVD),statins are cornerstone drugs for the cause-based treatment of ASCVD,which has created a new era for ASCVD ***,statin intolerance is not clinically uncommon,which there are several issues with confu-sion and ***,a file named Chinese Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Management Strategy of Pa-tients With Statin Intolerance,like a navigator,has recently been published written by a team of experts from the Cardiovascular Metabolic Medicine Professional Committee,Expert Committee of the National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases aiming to en-hance the standardized clinical application of statins and improve the prevention and clinical *** this article,author briefly summarized the key points of above consensus in order to helping to comprehending the content of the consensus sugges-tions.

关键词： Expert Strategy corners

Microbiome changes in esophageal cancer:implications for pathogenesis and prognosis

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Cancer Biology & Medicine 2024年第2期21卷 163-174页

作者： Yi li Bing Wei Xia Xue Hongle li jun li Department of Molecular Pathology Clinical Pathology CenterAffiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Henan Cancer HospitalZhengzhou 450003China Henan Key Laboratory of Molecular Pathology Zhengzhou 450003China Henan Key Laboratory of Helicobacter pylori&Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Cancer Marshall Medical Research CenterThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052China

Esophageal cancer(EC)is an aggressive malignancy with a poor *** factors,including dietary habits,and antacid and antibiotic use,have been shown to influence the esophageal ***,enrichment and diversity of the esophageal microbiome can also impact its *** studies have revealed prevalent changes in the esophageal microbiome among patients with EC,thus suggesting the potential contribution of the esophageal microbiome to EC ***,distinct microbiome compositions have been observed in patients with different responses to radiotherapy and chemotherapy,indicating the role of the esophageal microbiome in modulating treatment *** this review,we have examined previous studies on the esophageal microbiome in healthy individuals and patients with EC or other esophageal diseases,with a focus on identifying microbial communities associated with EC pathogenesis and *** the role of the microbiome in EC may aid in early detection and optimized treatment strategies,ultimately leading to better outcomes for patients.

关键词： Esophageal cancer microbiome dysbiosis microenvironment carcinogenesis

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紫贻贝EST-SNP的筛选及多态性检测

水产学报 2011年第3期35卷 348-355页

作者：李宏俊梁瑜邢坤苏浩高祥刚隋立军赫崇波辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院辽宁省海洋水产分子生物学重点实验室大连海洋大学生命科学与技术学院大连海洋大学海洋工程学院

利用EST数据库开发SNP是筛选SNP标记的重要途径。本研究利用EST数据库开发紫贻贝的SNP标记,利用QualitySNP软件对紫贻贝已有的19 709条EST序列中含有4条以上同源序列的重叠群进行分析,在含有4条以上同源序列的963个重叠群中,筛选得到候... 详细信息

利用EST数据库开发SNP是筛选SNP标记的重要途径。本研究利用EST数据库开发紫贻贝的SNP标记,利用QualitySNP软件对紫贻贝已有的19 709条EST序列中含有4条以上同源序列的重叠群进行分析,在含有4条以上同源序列的963个重叠群中,筛选得到候选SNP位点4 833个,SNP的平均频率为129.1 bp,其中C/T和A/G突变较多,分别占总数的28.8%和27.4%。根据候选SNP位点设计30组引物,通过等位基因特异性PCR结合溶解曲线分析,在30个野生个体中进行基因分型验证,6组引物(20%)没有扩增产物,10组引物(33%)没有多态性,14组(47%)引物具有二等位基因多态性,稀有等位基因的频率为0.083～0.446,观测杂合度和期望杂合度的范围分别为0.166 7～0.615 4和0.155 4～0.503 2。序列比对结果显示,14组引物中的12个SNP位点位于基因编码区,并且全部为同义突变。研究结果表明,EST数据库中存在大量的SNP位点,差异熔解曲线法是一种高效便捷的SNP分型方法,所筛选的SNP标记可用于紫贻贝遗传学分析。

关键词：紫贻贝单核苷酸多态性表达序列标签等位基因特异性PCR 熔解曲线

Cuproptosis mediates copper-induced testicular spermatogenic cell death

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Asian Journal of Andrology 2024年第3期26卷 295-301页

作者： Jing-Yi Zhang Xu-jun Yu jun-jun li Yao Xiao Guang-Sen li Fang Yang liang Dong Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chengdu 611137China Chengdu Fifth People’s Hospital The Fifth People’s Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 611130China TCM Regulating Metabolic Diseases Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 610072China Department of Surgery The Reproductive and Women-Children HospitalChengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 610041China

Cuproptosis,a novel mechanism of programmed cell death,has not been fully explored in the context of spermatogenic *** investigated the potential involvement of cuproptosis in spermatogenic cell death using a mouse model of copper *** male Institute of Cancer Research(ICR)mice were randomly divided into four groups that received daily oral gavage withsodium chloride(control)or copper sulfate(CuSO_(4))at 50 mg kg^(−1),100 mg kg^(−1),or 200 mg kg^(−1),for 42 consecutive *** to copper overload exhibited a disruption in copper ***,significant upregulated expression of keycuproptosis factors was accompanied by a significant rise in the rates of testicular tissue cell *** revealed the presence of ferredoxin 1(Fdx1)in Sertoli cells,Leydig cells,and spermatogenic cells at various stages oftesticular development,and the Fdx1-positive staining area was significantly increased in copper-overloaded *** and decreased adenosine triphosphate levels were also observed,further implicating mitochondrial damage *** analyses revealed pathological lesions and blood−testis barrier destruction in the testicular tissue,accompaniedby decreased sperm concentration and motility,in copper-overloaded *** summary,our results indicate that copper-overloadedmice exhibit copper homeostasis disorder in the testicular tissue and that cuproptosis participates in spermatogenic cell *** findings provide novel insights into the pathogenic mechanisms underlying spermatogenic cell death and provide initialexperimental evidence for the occurrence of cuproptosis in the testis.

关键词： blood−testis barrier cuproptosis ferredoxin 1 spermatogenic cell death

Optimal Model Average Prediction in Orthogonal Kriging Models

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第3期37卷 1080-1099页

作者： WANG jun HE Jiabei liANG Hua li Xinmin School of Mathematics and Statistics Qingdao UniversityQingdao 266071China Department of Statistics George Washington UniversityWashington DC 20052USA

The main objective of this paper is to consider model averaging methods for kriging *** paper proposes a Mallows model averaging procedure for the orthogonal kriging model and demonstrate the asymptotic optimality of the model averaging estimators in terms of mean square *** studies are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed method and compare it with the competitors to demonstrate its *** authors also analyse a real dataset for an illustration.

关键词： Asymptotic optimality Mallows criterion optimal model averaging orthogonal kriging model

Experimental Study of Temperature Control Based on Composite Phase Change Materials during Charging and Discharging of Battery

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第2期33卷 578-590页

作者： li Xiaolin WANG jun CAO Wenxiang ZHANG Xuesong School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang212013China

This study is to utilize the heat-absorbing and releasing capabilities of phase change materials(PCM)to regulate the surface temperature fluctuations of batteries during charging and *** goal is to keep the battery within the optimal operating temperature *** impact of PCM thickness and phase change temperature on battery temperature is investigated by encircling a cylindrical battery with a PCM *** improve the thermal conductivity of PCM,expanded graphite(EG) is added to make a composite phase change material(CPCM),and the effects of various EG mass ratios on battery surface temperature and CPCM utilization level are *** findings indicate that increasing PCM thickness effectively extends temperature control time,but its impact is *** difference in phase change temperature of PCM controls the battery temperature in different temperature *** phase change temperatures are unsuitable for controlling battery temperature in high temperature *** addition of EG enhances the thermal conductivity of PCM,leading to further control of battery *** results show that the addition of 6%(mass ratio) EG to CPCM extends the effective temperature control time by 11 min and improves by 28% compared to a single *** CPCM utilization is also more satisfactory and achieved a balance between heat storage and thermal conductivity in a battery thermal management system(BTMS) based on PCM.

关键词： phase change material expanded graphite thermal management system effective control time

Investigation on the influence of vortex generator on particle resuspension

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Particuology 2024年第3期86卷 126-136页

作者： Dongchi Yu jun-li lin Jin-Han Xie ASML 80W Tasman DrSan Jose95134CaliforniaUSA Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science at College of Engineering and State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Peking UniversityBeijing100081China

The vortex generator(VG)and its well-known effect in flow optimization are widely studied and employed across different engineering ***,while the same working principles of VG may be well suited for the applications on surface-cleaning technologies,such promising potential is hardly,if any,explored in the published ***,in the present study,the influence on flow-induced particle resuspension brought by a rectangular vG in a channel flow is investigated with the help of highfidelity computational fluid dynamics *** increases of particle removal forces and resuspension rates are discovered in long,strip-like regions with reduced boundary-layer thickness resulted from the vG-induced vortices,and the enhancement effect is especially significant for configurations with the VG installed at a greater angle of *** is also shown that while the resuspension enhancements on the lower and the upper surfaces of the channel exhibit distinct statistical characteristics,having a VG in the channel improves the overall particle-removing capability of the channel flow by introducing higher surface-averaged removal forces and particle resuspension *** but not least,the increase of resuspension rate is especially significant for the smaller,micron-scale particles which are otherwise hardly disturbed by a VG-less channel flow,and such resuspension-enhancement effectgenerally subsides with increasing particle size.

关键词： Particle resuspension Vortexgenerator CFD Surface cleaning