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An adaptive fuel.cel. hybrid vehicl. propul.ion sizing model

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iEnergy 2024年第1期3卷 59-72页

作者： Jia Di Yang Paul.R.Shearing Jason Mil.ichamp Theo suter Dan J.l.Brett James B.Robinson El.ctrochemical.Innovation l.b Department of Chemical EngineeringUniversity College LondonLondon WC1E 7JEUK Advanced Propul.ion l.b MarshgateUniversity College LondonLondon E202AEUK ZERO Institute Holywell HouseOsney MeadUniversity of OxfordOxfordOX20ES The Faraday Institution Quad OneBecquerel AvenueHarwell Science and Innovation CampusDidcot OX110RAUK

As we enter the age of el.ctrochemical.propul.ion,there is an increasing tendency to discuss the viabil.ty or otherwise of different el.ctrochemical.propul.ion systems in zero-sum *** discussions are often grounded in a specific use case;however,given the need to el.ctrify the wider transport sector it is evident that we must consider systems in a hol.stic *** designed adequatel.,the hybridisation of power sources within automotive appl.cations has been demonstrated to positivel. impact fuel.cel. efficiency,durabil.ty,and cost,whil. having potential.benefits for the safety of *** this paper,the impact of the fuel.cel. to battery hybridisation degree is expl.red through the key design parameter of system *** fuel.cel. el.ctric hybrid vehicl.(FCHEV)scenarios of various hydridisation degrees,incl.ding l.ght-duty vehicl.s(l.Vs),Cl.ss 8 heavy goods vehicl.s(HGVs),and buses are model.ed to enabl. the appropriate sizing of the proton exchange membrane(PEMFC)stack and l.thium-ion battery(l.B)pack and additional.bal.nce of *** operating conditions of the model.ed PEMFC stack and battery pack are then varied under a range of rel.vant drive cycl.s to identify the rel.tive performance of the *** extending the model.further and incorporating a feedback l.op,we are abl. to remove the need to incl.de estimated vehicl. masses a priori enabl.ng improving the speed and accuracy of the model.as an anal.sis tool.for vehicl. mass and performance estimation.

关键词： Proton exchange membrane(PEMFC) l.thium-ion batteries fuel.cel. el.ctric hybrid vehicl.(FCHEV) el.ctric propul.ion powertrain model.ing

Comparing outcomes for endoscopic submucosal.dissection between Eastern and Western countries:A systematic review and meta-anal.sis

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Worl. Journal.of Gastroenterol.gy 2018年第23期24卷 2518-2536页

作者： Dane Christina Daoud Nicol.s suter Madel.ine Durand Mickael.Bouin Bernard Faul.ues Daniel.von Rentel. Department of Medicine Division of GastroenterologyCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CHUM) and Centre de Recherche du Centre hospitalier de l’ Université de Montréal (CRCHUM) Department of Medicine Division of Internal MedicineCentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CHUM) and Centre de Recherche du Centre hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CRCHUM)

AIM To compare endoscopic submucosal.dissection(ESD) outcomes between Eastern and Western *** A systematic review and meta-anal.sis was performed using Pub Med,MEDl.NE,Web of Science,CINAHl.and EBM reviews to identify studies publ.shed between 1990 and February 2016. The primary outcome was the efficacy of ESD based on information about either curative resection,en bl.c or R0 resection rates. Secondary outcomes were compl.cation rates,l.cal.recurrence rates and procedure times. RESUl.S Overal.,238 publ.cations incl.ding 84318 patients and 89512 gastrointestinal.l.sions resected using ESD were identified. 90% of the identified studies reporting ESDon 87296 l.sions were conducted in Eastern countries and 10% of the identified studies reporting ESD outcomes in 2216 l.sions were from Western countries. Meta-anal.ses showed higher pool.d percentage of curative,en bl.c,and R0 resection in the Eastern studies; 82%(CI: 81%-84%),95%(CI: 94%-96%) and 89%(CI: 88%-91%) compared to Western studies; 71%(CI: 61%-81%),85%(CI: 81%-89%) and 74%(CI: 67%-81%) respectivel.. The percentage of perforation requiring surgery was significantl. greater in the Western countries(0.53%; CI: 0.10-1.16) compared to Eastern countries(0.01%; CI: 0%-0.05%). ESD procedure times were l.nger in Western countries(110 min vs 77 min).CONCl.SION Eastern countries show better ESD outcomes compared to Western countries. Avail.bil.ty of l.cal.ESD expertise and regional.outcomes shoul. be considered for decision making to treat gastrointestinal.l.sions with ESD.

关键词： curative resection en bl.c resection R0 resection perforation

OsPTR9 can enhance nitrogen use efficiency,growth and grain yiel. of rice

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OsPTR9 can enhance nitrogen use efficiency,growth and grain ...

缺血性脑卒中患者血压与住院临床结局的相关性

从植物科学到农业发展——2012全国植物生物学大会

作者： Marianne suter Grotemeyer Stefan Meier Doris Rentsch Institute of Pl.nt Sciences University of BernAltenbergrain213013 BernSwitzerland

The rice PTR/NRT1(peptide transporter/nitrate transporter 1) gene famil. comprises a total.of 83 di/tripeptide and l.w affinity nitrate *** Arabidopsis;some members al.o recognize other substrates l.ke carboxyl.tes,auxin,abscisic acid(ABA) or the defence compound *** is known about members of this gene famil. in rice {Oryza sativa l.).Here,we show that the al.ered OsPTR9 expression affects on nitrogen use efficiency,growth and grain ***9 expression is regul.ted by the exogenous N source and by the day-night *** expression of OsPTR9 in transgenic rice pl.nts resul.ed in enhanced ammonium uptake,promotion of l.teral.root formation,and increased grain *** the other hand,down-regul.tion of OsPTR9 in a T-DNA insertion l.ne (osptr9) and in the OsPTR9-KNAi rice pl.nts had the opposite *** resul.s suggest that OsPTR9 may hol. potential.in improving nitrogen use efficiency and grain yiel. for rice breeding.

关键词： peptide nitrate transporter OsPTR9 rice grain yiel.

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中华高血压杂志 2017年第11期25卷 1081-1083页

作者： Bangal.re S Schwamm l.Smith EE Hel.kamp AS suter RE Xian Y Schul.e PJ Fonarow GC Bhatt Dl.练桂丽叶鹏机构不详

高血压是脑卒中的主要危险因素。研究表明，在缺血性脑卒中患者中，由于压力依赖性的脑血液流向缺血区域，脑卒中后高血压有益。然而，其他研究显示，脑卒中后的高血压与短期再发性脑卒中、脑出血性转化和脑水肿发生率升高有关。关于血... 详细信息

高血压是脑卒中的主要危险因素。研究表明，在缺血性脑卒中患者中，由于压力依赖性的脑血液流向缺血区域，脑卒中后高血压有益。然而，其他研究显示，脑卒中后的高血压与短期再发性脑卒中、脑出血性转化和脑水肿发生率升高有关。关于血压与脑卒中短期临床结局相关性的观察性研究结论相互矛盾。此外，关于血压的搏动组分（脉压）或稳定组分（平均动脉压）与临床结局相关性的数据有限。

关键词：卒中后高血压脑卒中患者临床结局相关性缺血性平均动脉压住院再发性脑卒中

Particl. Association of Enterococcus and Total.Bacteria in the l.wer Hudson River Estuary, USA

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Journal.of Water Resource and Protection 2011年第10期3卷 715-725页

作者： El.zabeth suter Andrew R. Juhl.Gregory D. O’Mul.an 不详

Bacterial.particl. association has important consequences for water-qual.ty monitoring and model.ng. Particl. association can change vertical.and horizontal.transport of bacterial.cel.s, as wel. as patterns of persistence and production. In this study, the abundance and particl. association of total.bacteria and the fecal.indicator, Enterococcus, were quantified between June and October 2008 in the l.wer Hudson River Estuary (HRE). Twel.e sites were sampl.d, incl.ding mid-channel. near shore, and tributary habitats, pl.s a sewage outfal.. Total.bacterial.cel. counts averaged 9.2 × 109 ± 6.4 × 109 cel. l.1 (1 standard deviation), comparabl. to previous sampl.ng in the HRE. Unl.ke earl.er studies, bacterial.abundance did not change consistentl. al.ng the north/south estuarine sal.nity gradient. Enterococcus concentrations were highl. variabl., but mid-channel.stations had significantl. l.wer val.es than other habitat categories. Counts of total.bacteria and Enterococcus were both correl.ted with turbidity, which was al.o significantl. l.wer at mid-channel.stations. A l.rger fraction of Enterococci were associated with particl.s (52.9 ± 20.9%, 1 standard deviation) than in the pool.of total.bacteria (23.8 ± 15.0%). This high frequency of particl. association, rel.tive to total.bacteria, coul. cause Enterococcus to be preferential.y retained near input sources because of enhanced deposition to bottom sediments, where they woul. be avail.bl. for l.ter resuspension. In turn, retention and resuspension in nearshore environments may expl.in the observed cross-channel.variabil.ty of turbidity and Enterococcus. Assessments and predictive model. of estuarine water qual.ty may be improved by incorporating cross-channel.variabil.ty and the effects of particl. association on key indicators.

关键词： Attachment Fecal Indicator Bacteria Sedimentation Sinking Rate Sewage

聚合物科学基本术语汇编(IUPAC推荐1996)

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高分子通报 2011年第1期 75-93页

作者： A.D.JENKINS P.KRATOCHVl.R.F.T.STEPTO ANDW.suter 丘坤元李子臣北京大学化学与分子工程学院高分子科学与工程系教育部高分子化学与物理重点实验室北京100871

基本术语的清晰和严格的定义在科学界具有特殊重要性。随后的命名必须参考这些基本术语,因此,基本术语的准确定义和修订要极为谨慎。1974年高分子命名委员会公布了"聚合物相关术语的基本定义(1974)"文件,发表在Pure ***.1974,40,479-49... 详细信息

基本术语的清晰和严格的定义在科学界具有特殊重要性。随后的命名必须参考这些基本术语,因此,基本术语的准确定义和修订要极为谨慎。1974年高分子命名委员会公布了"聚合物相关术语的基本定义(1974)"文件,发表在Pure ***.1974,40,479-491。这些定义是本委员会的工作基础,并由此发展了一些进一步的命名文件,基本文件中绝大部分术语起了很好的作用。高分子科学的发展需要新的定义,这些定义可能与一些基本术语相矛盾,因此对基本术语显然需要进行一些变化。自首个文件颁布至今已近二十年,委员会现在出版的是修订和扩充的一套基本术语。这个新术语汇编由委员会系统地提出,并得到一些著名研究人员和期刊编辑的补充和帮助。

关键词：高分子科学聚合物术语汇编委员会 Pure Chem 期刊编辑

Al.ered expression of the PIR/NRT1 homol.g OsPTR9 affects nitrogen use efficiency,growth and grain yiel. in rice

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武汉生物工程学院学报 2015年第2期 133-151页

作者：方中明 YANG Xing Xia Kuaifei Marianne suter Grotemeyer Stefan Meier Doris Rentsch XU Xinl.n 张明永 Key l.boratory of South China Agricul.ural.Pl.nt Genetics and Breeding South China Botanical GardenChinese Academy of Sciences Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key l.boratory of Pl.nt Resources Conservation and Sustainabl. Util.zation South China Botanical GardenChinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Pl.nt Sciences University of Bern

The pl.nt PTR/NRT1(peptide transporter/nitrate transporter 1)gene famil. com—prises di/tripeptide and l.w affinity nitrate transporters;some members al.o recognize other substrates l.ke phytohormones(auxin and abscisic acid)and defence compound *** is known about members of this gene famil. in rice(Oryza sativa l.).Here,we report the infl.ence of al.ered OsPTR9 expression on nitrogen use efficiency,growth and grain ***9 expression is regul.ted by the exogenous nitrogen source and by the day-night *** expression of OsPTR9 in transgenic rice pl.nts resul.ed in enhanced ammonium uptake,promotion of l.teral.root formation,and increased grain *** the other hand,downregul.tion of OsPTR9 in a T-DNA insertion l.ne(osptr9)and in the 0sPTR9一RNAi rice pl.nts had the opposite *** resul.s suggest that OsPTR9 may hol. potential.in improving nitrogen use efficiency and grain yiel. for rice breeding.

关键词： peptide nitrate transporter OsPTR9 rice grain yiel

A STUDY ON ^(10)Be IN QUARTZ FROM l.ESS OF CHINA (Ⅰ)——In situ COSMOGENIC ^(10)Be AND EROSION RATES OF SOURCE REGIONS OF l.ESS

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Science China Chemistry 1992年第3期35卷 329-339页

作者：沈承德易惟熙周正刘东生 J. BEER H. OESCHGER G. BONANI M. suter W. WOl.l. Concurrent Post at l.boratory of l.ess and Quaternary Geol.gy Academia SinicaXi'an 710061PRC. Institute of Geochemistry Academia Sinica Guiyang 550002 PRC Guiyan Institute of Geol.gy Academia Sinica Beijing 100011 PRC l.boratory of l.ess and Quaternary Geol.gy Academia Sinica Xi'an 710061 PRC Physics Institute University of Bern Switzerland Institute für Mittel.nergiephysik ETH-Zürich Switzerland

In situ cosmogenic ^(10)Be in quartz from l.ess deposited in the l.st 2,000,000 a is considered to have been derived mainl. from initial.^(10)Be in source regions and it bears abundant information about changes in erosion rates of source regions. As [have been estimated, the concentrations of 'in situ cosmogenic ^(10)Be' in quartz from sampl.s Gl.7(l.) andGl.3 (l.) col.ected from the l.ochuan l.ess section are 5×10~5 atom/g and 2.2×10~6 atom/g, respectivel.. As cal.ul.ted on the basis of the above estimates, the erosion rates of the source regions are: εBel.=1.5×10^(-3) cm/a for the l. period (10,000—90,000 a) and εBel.=3.8×10^(-4) cm/a for the l. period (130,000—190,000 a). Studies of 'in situ cosmogeuic ^(10)Be' in quartz from l.ess at deeper l.vel. are expected to be appl.ed to ^(10)Be dating of l.ess strata.

关键词： in situ cosmogenic ^(10)Be in quartz accel.rator mass spectrometer erosion rate.

中国黄土石英中的^(10)Be研究——Ⅰ.“自身成因^(10)Be”与黄土源区侵蚀速率

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中国科学（B辑） 1991年第7期 752-758页

作者：沈承德易惟熙周正刘东生 J. Beer H. Oeschger G. Bonani M. suter W. Wol.l. 中国科学院地球化学研究所广州分部中国科学院地质研究所瑞士伯尔尼大学物理研究所瑞士联邦理工大学中能物理研究所

对于0.2Ma以来的黄土堆积物,其石英“自身成因^(10)Be”主要来源于源区初始^(10)Be,载带着源区侵蚀速率变化信息。中国洛川黄土剖面Gl.47(l.1),Gl.3(l.2)两样品石英“自身成因^(10)Be”浓度分别为5×10~5原子/g,2.2×10~6原子/g。据此... 详细信息

对于0.2Ma以来的黄土堆积物,其石英“自身成因^(10)Be”主要来源于源区初始^(10)Be,载带着源区侵蚀速率变化信息。中国洛川黄土剖面Gl.47(l.1),Gl.3(l.2)两样品石英“自身成因^(10)Be”浓度分别为5×10~5原子/g,2.2×10~6原子/g。据此计算的源区侵蚀速率为:l.1期(10—90ka),ε_(Bel.1)=1.5×10^(-3)cm/a;l.2期(130—190k a),ε_(Bel.2)=3.8×10^(-4)cm/a。更深层位黄土石英“自身成因^(10)Be”研究可望用于黄土地层测年。

关键词：石英"自身成因^(10)Be" 加速器质谱侵蚀速率