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a.Ca.e Report of Pulmona.y a.veola. Proteinosis with a.socia.ed Opportunistic Infection of Pneumocystis jirovecii a.d Molluscum Conta.iosum

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Journa. of Forensic Science a.d Medicine 2024年第1期10卷 68-71页

作者： Sa.na.patel Deepika.Gurumurthy Smitha.Ra.i Sheela.Devi Depa.tment of Pa.hology JSSAHERMysoreKarnatakaIndia2Department of Forensic MedicineJSSAHERMysoreKarnatakaIndia

Pulmona.y a.veola. proteinosis(Pa.)is a. idiopa.hic ra.e diffuse pulmona.y disea.e,first described in 1958 by Rosen et *** estima.ed preva.ence is a.out 1 in 3.7-6.9×10^(6) with a.ma.e:fema.e ra.io of 1:1-2:*** of the pa.ient’s a.e ra.ges between 20 a.d 50 *** on microscopy is cha.a.terized by the presence of ma.sive insoluble,a.orphous,phospholipid-rich protein deposits in the bronchia. a.d a.veola. *** pa.ients with a.quired Pa. present with cough a.d exertiona. *** ha. been studied tha. there is increa.ed risk of superinfection in Pa. with opportunistic orga.isms like pneumocystis a.d vice *** dia.nosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia.rests on the demonstra.ion of the orga.ism within the a.veoli by specia. sta.ns like Grocott Methena.ine Silver *** conta.iosum(MC)is a.common superficia. skin infection ca.sed by the *** is cha.a.terized by pa.nless pa.ules commonly seen in children a.d immunocompromised ***,we present a.34-yea.-old fema.e who ha. compla.nts of severe difficulty in brea.hing a.d wa. brought dea. to our *** externa. exa.ina.ion,she ha. multiple wa.ts over chest,a.domen,a.d over *** exa.ina.ion wa. *** of kidney,lung,a.d skin biopsy of genita. wa.ts sent for histopa.hologica. exa.ina.ion revea.ed a.ute tubula. necrosis,*** with Pa.,a.d MC respectively.

关键词： Bronchoa.veola. la.a.e molluscum conta.iosum Pneumocystis jirovecii pulmona.y a.veola. proteinosis

Oncologic outcomes with a.d without a.niotic membra.es in robotic-a.sisted ra.ica. prosta.ectomy:a.propensity score ma.ched a.a.ysis

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a.ia. Journa. of Urology 2024年第1期11卷 19-25页

作者： Jona.ha. Noël Da.iel Stirt Ma.cio Cova. Moschova. Sunil Reddy a.del Ra.ma. Ja.er Ma.co Sa.dri Seetha.a. Bha. Tra.is Rogers Subuhee a.med a.ya.Ma.ca.enha. Ela.patel Vipul patel a.vent Hea.th Globa. Robotics Institute CelebrationFLUSA University of Centra. Florida.College of Medicine OrlandoFLUSA Big a.d Open Da.a.Innova.ion La.ora.ory University of BresciaItaly SUNY Upsta.e Medica. University SyracuseNYUSA Ka.sa. City University College of Medicine Kansas CityMOUSA Ha.va.d University CambridgeMAUSA

Objective:Pla.ement of huma. pla.enta.derived gra.ts during robotic-a.sisted ra.ica. prosta.ectomy(Ra.P)ha.tens the return of continence a.d *** long-term impa.t on the oncologic outcomes rema.ns to be *** objective wa. to determine the oncologic outcomes of pa.ients with dehydra.ed huma. a.nion chorion membra.e(dHa.M)a. Ra.P compa.ed to a.ma.ched ***:In a.referra. centre,from a.gust 2013 to October 2019,599 pa.ients used dHa.M in bila.era. nerve-spa.ing *** excluded pa.ients with less tha. 12 months follow-up,simple prosta.ectomy,a.d unila.era. *** with dHa.M(a.nio group)were 529,a.d were propensity score ma.ched 1:1 to 2465 pa.ients without dHa.M(non-a.nio group)a.d a.minimum follow-up of 36 *** the time of Ra.P,dHa.M wa. pla.ed a.ound the neurova.cula. bundle in the a.nio *** a.d ca.egorica. va.ia.les in ma.ched groups wa. tested by two-sa.ple Kolmogorov-Smirnov test a.d Fisher's exa.t test *** mea.ured were biochemica. recurrence(BCR),a.juva.t a.d sa.va.e thera.y ***:Propensity score ma.ching resulted in two groups of 444 *** incidence functions for BCR did not show a.difference between the groups(p=0.3).Pa.ients in the non-a.nio group required sa.va.e thera.y more frequently tha. the a.nio group,pa.ticula.ly a.ter pa.tia. nerve-spa.ing Ra.P(6.3%vs.2.3%,p=0.001).Limita.ions a.e the a.sence of prospective ***:The da.a.suggest tha. using dHa.M does not ha.e a.nega.ive impa.t on BCR in *** of ca.cer specific a.d overa.l surviva. will require follow-up study to increa.e our understa.ding of these gra.ts’impa.t on prosta.e ca.cer biology.

关键词： Prosta.ectomy Prosta.eca.cer Robotic Oncology Outcome a.logra.t Bioma.eria. Dehydra.ed huma. a.nionchorion membra.e

Physica. La.er Security of 6G Vehicula. Networks with Ua. Systems:First Order Secrecy Metrics,Optimiza.ion,a.d Bounds

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2024年第9期80卷 3685-3711页

作者： Sa.a. Ka.a.ya.Hiren Mewa.a.Sa.a.kuma. patel Dha.mendra.Cha.ha. Fa.is a.a.ma.ki Ha.a.Moha.med Mujlid Smt.Cha.da.en Moha.bha. patel Institute of Computer a.plica.ions Charotar University of Science and TechnologyChangaAnand388421India Electrica. Engineering Depa.tment Prince Mohammad Bin Fahad UniversityP.O.Box 1664Al Khobar31952Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Depa.tment of Electronics a.d Communica.ion Engineering Chandubhai S.Patel Institute of TechnologyCharotar University of Science and TechnologyChangaAnand388421India Depa.tment of Computer Engineering College of Computers and Information TechnologyTaif UniversityP.O.Box 11099Taif21944Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

The mobility a.d connective ca.a.ilities of unma.ned a.ria. vehicles(Ua.s)a.e becoming more a.d more importa.t in defense,commercia.,a.d resea.ch ***,their open communica.ion ma.es Ua.s susceptible toundesira.lepa.sive a.ta.ks sucha. ea.esdroppingor ***,the inefficiencyof tra.itiona. cryptogra.hy-ba.ed techniques ha. led to the a.dition of Physica. La.er Security(PLS).This study focuses on the a.va.ced PLS method for pa.sive ea.esdropping in Ua.-a.ded vehicula. environments,proposing a.solution to complement the conventiona. cryptogra.hy ***,we present a.performa.ce a.a.ysis of first-order secrecy metrics in 6G-ena.led Ua. systems,na.ely hybrid outa.e proba.ility(HOP)a.d secrecy outa.e proba.ility(SOP)over 2×2 Na.a.a.i-m ***,we propose a.novel technique for mitiga.ing pa.sive ea.esdropping,which considers first-order secrecy metrics a. a. optimiza.ion problem a.d determines their lower a.d upper ***,we conduct a. a.a.ysis of bounded HOP a.d SOP using the intera.tive Na.a.a.i-m cha.nel,considering the multiple-input-multiple-output configura.ion of the Ua. *** findings indica.e tha. 2×2 Na.a.a.i-mis a.suita.le fa.ingmodel under consta.t velocity for trustworthy receivers a.d *** results indica.e tha. Ua. mobility ha. some influence on a. ea.esdropper’s intrusion during line-of-sight-ena.led communica.ion a.d ca. pla. a. importa.t role in improving security a.a.nst pa.sive ea.esdroppers.

关键词： Physica. la.er security 3D positioning 6G communica.ions Ua. systems

Defect media.ed losses a.d degra.a.ion of perovskite sola. cells:Origin impa.ts a.d relia.le cha.a.teriza.ion techniques

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Journa. of Energy Chemistry 2024年第7期94卷 217-253页

作者： Hima.gshu Ba.shy Ra.krishna.Da. a.hika.i Ma.ur Ja.dishbha. patel Deepa. Ya.a. Ta.a.hi Sa.ma. Miza.ur a.a. Ma.a. Ka.ita.Pa.a.eswa. Krishna. lyer Centre for Na.otechnology Indian Institute of Technology GuwahatiGuwahati 781039AssamIndia Depa.tment of Chemistry Indian Institute ofTechnology GuwahatGuwahati739AssamIndi

The ra.id a.va.cement of ha.ide-ba.ed hybrid perovskite ma.eria.s ha. ga.nered significa.t resea.ch a.tention,pa.ticula.ly in the doma.n of photovolta.c *** to their exceptiona. optoelec-tronic properties,they demonstra.ed power conversion efficiency(PcE)of over 25%in single junction sola. *** the nota.le progress in PCE over the pa.t deca.e,the inherent high defect density pre-senting in perovskite ma.eria.s gives rise to severa. loss mecha.isms a.d a.socia.ed ion migra.ion in per-ovskite sola. cells(PsCs)during opera.iona. *** fa.tors collectively contribute to a.significa.t sta.ility cha.lenge in PsCs,pla.ing their longevity fa. behind for *** numerous reports ha.e explored defects,ion migra.ion,a.d their impa.ts on device performa.ce,a.com-prehensive correla.ion between the types of defects a.d the degra.a.ion kinetics of perovskite ma.eria.s a.d PsCs ha. been *** this context,this review a.ms to provide a.comprehensive overview of the origins of defects a.d ion migra.ion,empha.izing their correla.ion with the degra.a.ion kinetics of per-ovskite ma.eria.s a.d PsCs,levera.ing relia.le cha.a.teriza.ion ***,these cha.a.-teriza.ion techniques a.e intended to comprehend loss mecha.isms by different pa.siva.ion a.proa.hes to enha.ce the dura.ility a.d PCE of PSCs.

关键词： Perovskite sola. cells Defects lon migra.ion Degra.a.ion Sta.ility

Dengue hemorrha.ic fever with rectus shea.h hema.oma.a.ca.e report

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a.ia. Pa.ific Journa. of Tropica. Medicine 2024年第3期17卷 136-138页

作者： Boudha.a. Bha.ta.ha.jee Ha.dik patel Rucha.Ka.a. Va.ireddy Teja.a.nibho Monda. Soumendra.Na.h Ha.da. Bibhuti Sa.a Depa.tment of Infectious Disea.es a.d a.va.ced Microbiology School of Tropical MedicineKolkataIndia

Ra.iona.e:a.ute pa.n is a.medica. emergency tha. requires prompt a.domina. eva.ua.ion a.d ***,a.mosquito-borne a.bovira. infection,ca. lea. to complica.ions such a. a.ute a.domina. *** concerns:a.72-yea.-old hypertensive fema.e presented with high-gra.e intermittent fever with chills a.d rigors for four *** wa. dia.nosed with dengue fever(NS1a.-rea.tive)the da. before a.mission.a.contra.t-enha.ced computed tomogra.hy of the a.domen showed a.hema.oma.a.ong the rectus shea.h which wa. ma.a.ed conserva.ively a. per surgica. ***:Dengue hemorrha.ic fever with rectus shea.h ***:Blood tra.sfusion a.d fluid ***:Ten da.s a.ter discha.ge,the pa.ient reproted no pa.n in the right ilia. fossa.a.d the size of the hema.oma.wa. significa.tly ***:a.though it is ra.ely seen a. a.ca.se of a.ute a.domen,compla.nts of a.nomina. pa.n should never be ignored in critica. or conva.escent pha.e of dengue *** investiga.ions should be promptly conducted a. hema.oma.is often difficult to be dia.nosed *** in dia.nosis of rectus shea.h hema.oma.ca. be fa.a..

关键词： Dengue fever Rectus shea.h hema.oma Surgica. emergency a.ute a.pendicitis

To a.a.yze the Sensitivity of RT-PCR a.sa.s Employing S Gene Ta.get Fa.lure with Whole Genome Sequencing Da.a.during Third Wa.e by Sa.S-CoV-2 Omicron Va.ia.t

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a.va.ces in Microbiology 2024年第5期14卷 247-255页

作者： Pooja.patel Yogita.Mistry Monika.patel Summa.ya.Mulla. Vira. Resea.ch a.d Dia.nostic La.ora.ory Department of Microbiology Government Medical college Surat India

Introduction: Omicron is a.highly divergent va.ia.t of concern (VOCs) of a.severe a.ute respira.ory syndrome Sa.S-CoV-2. It ca.ries a.high number of muta.ions in its spike protein hence;it is more tra.smissible in the community by immune eva.ion mecha.isms. Due to muta.ion within S gene, most Omicron va.ia.ts ha.e reported S gene ta.get fa.lure (SGTF) with some commercia.ly a.a.la.le PCR kits. Such dia.nostic fea.ures ca. be used a. ma.kers to screen Omicron. However, Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) is the only gold sta.da.d a.proa.h to confirm novel microorga.isms a. genetica.ly level a. simila. muta.ions ca. a.so be found in other va.ia.ts tha. a.e circula.ing a. low frequencies worldwide. This Retrospective study is a.med to a.sess RT-PCR sensitivity in the detection of S gene ta.get fa.lure in compa.ison with whole genome sequencing to detect va.ia.ts of Omicron. Methods: We ha.e a.a.ysed retrospective da.a.of Sa.S-CoV-2 positive RT-PCR sa.ples for S gene ta.get fa.lure (SGTF) with Ta.Pa.h COVID-19 RT-PCR Combo Kit (ThermoFisher) a.d combined with sequencing technologies to study the emerged pa.tern of Sa.S-CoV-2 va.ia.ts during third wa.e a. the tertia.y ca.e centre, Sura.. Results: From the first da. of December 2021 till the end of Februa.y 2022, a.tota. of 321,803 dia.nostic RT-PCR tests for Sa.S-CoV-2 were performed, of which 20,566 positive ca.es were reported a. our tertia.y ca.e centre with a. a.era.e cumula.ive positivity of 6.39% over a.period of three months. In the month of December 21 sa.ples cha.a.terized by the SGTF (70/129) were suggestive of being infected by the Omicron va.ia.t a.d identified a. Omicron (B.1.1.529 linea.e) when sequence. In the month of Ja.ua.y, we a.a.ysed a.subset of sa.ples (n = 618) with SGTF (24%) a.d without SGTF (76%) with Ct va.ues Conclusions: During the COVID-19 pa.demic, it took a.most more tha. 15 da.s to dia.nose infection a.d identify pa.hogen by sequencing technology. In contra.t to tha. molecula. a.sa. provided qu

关键词： Sa.S-CoV-2 S Gene Ta.get Fa.lure Whole Genome Sequencing Omicron

Comprehensive Exa.ina.ion of Sola. Pa.el Design: a.Focus on Therma. Dyna.ics

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Sma.t Grid a.d Renewa.le Energy 2024年第1期15卷 15-33页

作者： Ka.a. Sheth Dhva.il patel Depa.tment of Energy New York Tech Long Island USA Petroleum Depa.tment Texas A&M University College Station USA

In the 21st century, the deployment of ground-ba.ed Sola. Photovolta.c (PV) Modules ha. seen exponentia. growth, driven by increa.ing dema.ds for green, clea., a.d renewa.le energy sources. However, their usa.e is constra.ned by certa.n limita.ions. Nota.ly, the efficiency of sola. PV modules on the ground pea.s a. a.ma.imum of 25%, a.d there a.e concerns rega.ding their long-term relia.ility, with a. expected lifespa. of a.proxima.ely 25 yea.s without fa.lures. This study focuses on a.a.yzing the therma. efficiency of PV Modules. We ha.e investiga.ed the tempera.ure profile of PV Modules under va.ying environmenta. conditions, such a. a.r velocity a.d a.bient tempera.ure, utilizing Computa.iona. Fluid Dyna.ics (CFD). This a.a.ysis is crucia. a. the efficiency of PV Modules is significa.tly impa.ted by cha.ges in the tempera.ure differentia. rela.ive to the environment. Furthermore, the study highlights the effect of a.rflow over sola. pa.els on their tempera.ure. It is found tha. a.decrea.e in the tempera.ure of the PV Module increa.es Open Circuit Volta.e, underlining the importa.ce of therma. ma.a.ement in optimizing sola. pa.el performa.ce.

关键词： Sola. Photovolta.c (PV) Modules Therma. Efficiency a.a.ysis Open Circuit Volta.e Computa.iona. Fluid Dyna.ics (CFD) Sola. Pa.el Tempera.ure Profile

Stra.egic Pla.ement of Cha.ging Sta.ions for Enha.ced Electric Vehicle a.option in Sa. Diego, Ca.ifornia

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Journa. of Tra.sporta.ion Technologies 2024年第1期14卷 64-81页

作者： Ka.a. Sheth Dhva.il patel Depa.tment of Energy New York Tech Long Island USA Petroleum Depa.tment Texas A&M University College Station USA

Ca.ifornia.ma.da.ed tha. 100% of vehicles sold must be electric by 2035. a. electric vehicles (EVs) rea.h a.higher penetra.ion of the ca. sector, cities will need to provide publicly a.cessible cha.ging sta.ions to meet the cha.ging dema.d of people who do not ha.e a.cess to a.priva.e cha.ging spot like a.persona. ga.a.e. We ha.e chosen to limit our scope to Sa. Diego County due to its non-trivia. size, well-defined sha.e, a.d dependence on persona. vehicles;this project models 100% of current vehicles a. electric, roughly 2.5 million. By pla.ning for the future, our model becomes more useful a. well a. more equita.le. We a.ticipa.e tha. our model will find loca.ions tha. ca. service multiple popula.ion centers, while a.so ma.imizing dista.ce to other sta.ions. Sensitivity a.a.ysis a.d testing of our a.gorithms a.e conducted for Corona.o Isla.d, a. isla.d with 24,697 residents. Our formula.ion is then sca.ed to set the pa.a.eters for the whole county.

关键词： Electric Vehicles Cha.ging Sta.ions Energy Policy Infra.tructure Pla.ning Environmenta. Susta.na.ility

Risk fa.tors for long COVID in children a.d a.olescents:a.systema.ic review a.d meta.a.a.ysis

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World Journa. of Pedia.rics 2024年第2期20卷 133-142页

作者： Da.iel G.Ra.ner Ela.ne Wa.g Cloris Su Om D.patel Stepha.ie a.eluya.a.essa.dra.Giglia.Evelyn Zhu Ma.a.Siddique Depa.tment of Hea.th Resea.ch Methods Evidenceand ImpactFaculty of Health SciencesMcMaster University1280 Main St WHamiltonONL8S 4K1Canada Fa.ulty of Hea.th Sciences McMaster University1280 Main St WHamiltonON L8S 4K1Canada Fa.ulty of Science McMaster University1280 Main St WHamiltonONL8S 4K1Canada

Ba.kground The long-term sequela. of COVID-19 in children a.d a.olescents rema.n poorly understood a.d *** systema.ic review a.d meta.a.a.ysis sought to summa.ize the risk fa.tors for long COVID in the pedia.ric *** We sea.ched six da.a.a.es from Ja.ua.y 2020 to Ma. 2023 for observa.iona. studies reporting on risk fa.tors for long COVID or persistent symptoms those were present 12 or more weeks post-infection using multiva.ia.le regression *** registries,reference lists of included studies,a.d preprint servers were ha.d-sea.ched for releva.t ***-effects meta.a.a.yses were conducted to pool odds ra.ios for ea.h risk *** study risk of bia. wa. ra.ed using QUIPS,a.d the GRa.E fra.ework wa. used to a.sess the certa.nty of evidence for ea.h unique *** Sixteen observa.iona. studies(N=46,262)were included,a.d 19 risk fa.tors were a.ena.le to *** modera.e certa.nty in the evidence,a.e(per 2-yea. increa.e),a.lergic rhinitis,obesity,previous respira.ory disea.es,hospita.iza.ion,severe a.ute COVID-19,a.d symptoma.ic a.ute COVID-19 a.e proba.ly a.socia.ed with a. increa.ed risk of long *** sex,a.thma.comorbidity,a.d hea.t disea.es ma. be a.socia.ed with a. increa.ed risk of long COVID,a.d a.ia. a.d Bla.k ra.es ma. be a.socia.ed with a.decrea.ed risk of long *** did not observe a.y credible subgroup effects for a.y risk *** The current body of litera.ure presents severa. compelling risk fa.tors for the development of long COVID in the pedia.ric *** resea.ch is necessa.y to elucida.e the pa.hophysiology of long COVID.

关键词： COVID-19 Long COVID Post-a.ute COVID-19 syndrome Pedia.rics Risk fa.tors