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Infectious Diseases of Poverty 2015年第1期4卷 426-446页

作者： Marie J.Ducrotoy khaoula ammary Hicham Ait Lbacha Zaid Zouagui Virginie Mick Laura Prevost Ward Bryssinckx Susan CWelburn Abdelali Benkirane Division of Infection and Pathway Medicine School of Biomedical SciencesCollege of Medicine and Veterinary MedicineThe University of EdinburghChancellor’s Building49 Little France CrescentEdinburgh EH164SBUK Institut Agronomique et Veterinaire Hassan II RabatMorocco EU/OIE/FAO&National Reference Laboratory for Brucellosis Animal Health LaboratoryParis-EstUniversity/AnsesMaisons-AlfortFrance Avia-GIS Risschotlei 33BE-2980 ZoerselBelgium

Brucellosis is one of the most widespread zoonoses in the world caused by several species of the genus *** disease,eradicated in many developed countries,is a re-emerging neglected zoonosis endemic in several zones especially in the Mediterranean region,impacting on human health and livestock production.A One Health approach could address brucellosis control in Morocco but scarcity of reliable epidemiological data,as well as underreporting,hinders the implementation of sustainable control *** and control policies implemented by the Moroccan government in domestic animals(cattle and small ruminants)in the last few decades are assessed for disease *** study considers the origins of animal brucellosis in Morocco and the potential for emergence of brucellosis during a shift from extensive to intensive livestock production.

关键词： Brucellosis Morocco Cattle Small ruminant Camel Human Control Epidemiology Surveillance Emergence

Asthma Attack Revealing Sickle Cell Disease

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Open Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第5期14卷 865-868页

作者： khaoula Achir Ilham Tadmori Moustapha Hida Pediatric Department of CHU Hassan II in Fez Fez Morocco

Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder characterized by the presence of hemoglobin S (HbS) and a significant reduction in normal hemoglobin A (HbA) in red blood cells. In deoxygenated conditions, HbS molecules polymerize, causing vascular occlusions and hemolysis. Pulmonary complications associated with this disease result from vascular occlusion, ischemia-reperfusion, and inflammation. Literature reports that asthma is observed in 30% to 70% of patients with sickle cell disease. We present the case of a boy whose sickle cell disease diagnosis was established following an asthma attack.

关键词： Sickle Cell Disease Asthma Morbidity

Kostmann’s Neutropenia: A Case Report

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Open Journal of Pediatrics 2024年第5期14卷 869-872页

作者： khaoula Achir Ilham Tadmori Mounia Lakhdar Idrissi Fatima Zahra Souilmi Mohamed Hbibi Moustapha Hida Pediatric Department of CHU Hassan II in Fez Fez Morocco

Kostmann syndrome, or severe congenital neutropenia, is a rare condition in children marked by a neutrophil count of less than 500/mm3. This congenital agranulocytosis, an autosomal recessive genetic disorder, is often first identified by a neonatal infectious syndrome. The deficiency in neutrophils increases susceptibility to bacterial and fungal infections. Prior to the availability of hematopoietic growth factors, the disease was associated with significant morbidity and early mortality. We present the case of a 17-month-old boy who was admitted to the pediatric emergency department at Hassan II University Hospital in Fes with skin abscesses.

关键词： Kostmann Syndrome Severe Congenital Neutropenia Skin Abscesses

Preliminary Palynostratigraphic Data on the Middle Albian-Lower Cenomanian of the Tarfaya Basin, Southwest Morocco

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Open Journal of Geology 2024年第4期14卷 548-568页

作者： khaoula Chafai Touria Hssaida Wafaa Maatouf Mohamed Z. Yousfi Sara Chakir Soukaina Jaydawi Hanane Khaffou Department of Geology Faculty of Sciences Ben M&#8217Sik University Hassan II Casablanca Morocco Department of Petroleum Laboratory Office National des Hydrocarbures et des Mines Rabat Morocco Department of Geology Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University Fes Morocco Department of Geology Faculty of Sciences Mohammed V University Rabat Morocco

The Tarfaya-Laayoune-Boujdour basin is of great interest to oil exploration;on this aspect, there has been exploration by the Moroccan National Office of Hydrocarbons and Mining, which has shown indices of oil and/or gas recorded in most wells drilled in the Moroccan Atlantic margin. FD-1 well, object of this study, is one of these wells located in the offshore Tarfaya-Laayoune-Boujdour basin. A palynological examination of the processed samples revealed the existence of organic palynomorphs, well conserved and rich in dinoflagellate cysts. The latter are composed of worldwide marker taxa of high stratigraphic resolutions. Thus, the middle upper Albian (3408 - 3408.5 m) is determined by the presence of Cribroperidinium tensiftense, Tehamadinium coummia, Spiniferella cornuta, Chichaouadinium vestitum, Dinopterygium alatum and Litosphaeridium arundum. The upper Albian (3406.5 - 3408 m) is characterized by the FOs of marker taxa: Cyclonephelium chabaca, Cribroperidinium auctificum and Chichaouadinium vestitum. Lastly, the upper Albian-lower Cenomanian transition is defined between 3404 m and 3406.50 m, as suggested by the FOs of Chichaouadinium boydii, Dinopterygium tuberculatum, Sepispinula ancorifera, Litosphaeridium conispinum, Prolixosphaeridium conulum and Xenascus ceratioides.

关键词： Morocco Tarfaya-Laayoune-Boujdour Basin Albian-Cenomanian Transition Dinoflagellate Cysts Palynostratigraphy

Exploring building's envelope thermal behavior of the neo-vernacular residential architecture in a hot and dry climate region of Algeria

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Building Simulation 2021年第5期14卷 1567-1584页

作者： khaoula Amraoui Leila Sriti Silvia Di Turi Francesco Ruggiero Ahmed Kaihoul Department of Architecture LACOMOFA LaboratoryMohamed khider University of BiskraAlgeria Energy Efficiency Unit Department(DUEE) Italian National Agency for New TechnologiesEnergy and Sustainable Economic Development(ENEA)RomeItaly Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture Sciences(DICAR) Polytechnic University of BariItaly Department of Architecture Larbi Ben M'hidi University of Oum El-BouaghiAlgeria

It is well known that the passive strategies applying in traditional buildings respond satisfactory to climatic requirements and succeed to provide maximum indoor comfort with minimum energy *** this point of view,it is interesting to quantitatively assess the effectiveness of the vernacular strategies to improve the environmental performance of the building's envelope under desert climate *** research tries to address this issue and was undertaken in southern Algeria where a very hot and arid climate *** effect of some selected passive cooling strategies on enhancing the building's envelope climate performance was *** strategies are inspired from the local vernacular architecture,and they are expected to provide satisfactory indoor thermal comfort for users and to reduce the energy cooling demand from residential *** field and computational investigations,two existing residential buildings were tested:a typical residential unit and a contemporary vernacular(neo-vernacular)*** the latter,climate responsive strategies inspired from vernacular architecture were applied.A comparison based on site measurements was carried out on the two selected buildings which differ from their envelope design properties and components.

关键词： architectural envelope neo-vernacular architecture cooling passive strategies thermal comfort in hot dry climate computer simulation residential sector

Sustainability within the Belt and Road Initiative in Africa:with A Case Study of Kenya

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Sustainability within the Belt and Road Initiative in Africa...

作者： khaoula Houssini 上海交通大学

学位级别：硕士

The Belt and Road Initiative（BRI）,announced by Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2013,proposes to improve the transportation infrastructure to give rise to closer and larger economic,social,cultural,and political ***,being one of the largest infrastructure project worldwide,the BRI is bringing to the countries and regions involved both opportunities and *** particular,there is ongoing uncertainty on the sustainability of the BRI in Africa and its real socioenvironmental *** main concern is that China’s quest for natural resources to meet the domestic growing energetic demand and the low social and environmental standards required for the implementation of projects in Africa challenges the goals of sustainability from both Chinese and African *** main objective of this paper is to measure sustainability within the investment and projects under the BRI in Africa,and propose suggestions on how to improve the social and environmental performance of the *** study used both empirical methods focused on group discussion,documents and report analysis and theoretical *** sustainable development requires both simple measures that inform decision-makers about major trends and issues as well as more detailed measures to support in-depth *** proposed case study,the Standard Gauge Railway（SGR）project,has brought economic growth,enhancing trade in the region,promoting tourism and increasing employment opportunities for civil society.A theoretical framework based on sustainability assessment was developed,integrating the social,economic and ecological pillars in order to assess sustainability of the proposed case *** environmental footprint analysis was therefore conducted in order to understand the impact of the SGR on the environment and an Environmental and Social Impact Assessment analysis was considered for the purpose of this *** the economic opportunities for Kenya,the SGR environmental impact re

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Preliminary Palynostratigraphic Data on the Middle Albian-Lower Cenomanian of the Tarfaya Basin, Southwest Morocco

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A New Approach to University IT Project Portfolio Management Based on Multi-Criteria Methods and the COBIT 5 Governance Framework

Open Journal of Geology（地质学期刊） 2024年第4期 548页

作者： khaoula Chafai Touria Hssaida Wafaa Maatouf Mohamed Z.Yousfi Sara Chakir Soukaina Jaydawi Hanane Khaffou

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Journal of Systems Science and Information 2023年第5期11卷 636-654页

作者： Majida LAAZIRI khaoula BENMOUSSA Abdelaziz EL ALAOUI EL AMRANI Ahmed MOUCHTACHI Structural Engineering Intelligent Systems and Electrical Energy LaboratoryNational Graduate School of Arts and CraftsHassan Ⅱ UniversityCasablanca 20670Morocco Higher Normal School Moulay Ismail UniversityMeknes 50050Morocco

Project portfolio management is a major challenge for some *** most organizations,there are a large number of projects active at the same time,some not necessarily delivering value or not aligned with their strategic *** universities face a lot of uncertainties when selecting and prioritizing the projects that make up their *** addition,the achievement of those who are aligned with the strategy of the university becomes a great *** to ensure good project portfolio management,the implementation of selection and prioritization methods and processes becomes *** the project portfolio management to be effective,it is necessary to establish a structured method adapted to the needs and strategy of the *** this context,this paper proposes a method for selecting and prioritizing projects within the framework of the portfolio management dedicated to universities,which can promote harmony between the university’s strategy,the needs and the priority objectives for enable better *** method is based on the processes of the COBIT 5 good practice framework,and on the multi-criteria decision-making methods AHP,TOPSIS and the WSM technique,thus,it proposes seven project selection criteria based on the five axes IT governance strategies and two catalysts derived from COBIT 5 *** evaluation and validation of this method was applied in the portfolio management of the Abdelmalek Essaadi Moroccan University(AUE).The result shows that this proposed method has made it possible to make a better selection and prioritization of the portfolio of projects of Abdelmleek Essaadi University having the most value.

关键词： IS governance information systems project portfolio management university governance project prioritization information technology(IT) good practice framework COBIT 5 APO05 multi-criteria decision-making method AHP TOPSIS WSM

Revision of stratified OWL ontologiesbased on integer linear programming

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Journal of Southeast University(English Edition) 2020年第1期36卷 1-7页

作者： Ji Qiu Qi Guilin Boutouhami khaoula School of Modern Posts Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Nanjing 210023 China School of Computer Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing 211189 China Key Laboratory of Computer Network and Information Integration of Ministry of Education Southeast University Nanjing 211189 China

To revise stratified web ontology language(OWL)ontologies,the kernel revision operator is extended by defining novel conflict stratification and the incision function based on integer linear programming(ILP).The ILP-based model considers an optimization problem of minimizing a linear objective function which is suitable for selecting the minimal number of axioms to remove when revising *** on the incision function,a revision algorithm is proposed to apply ILP to all minimal incoherence-preserving subsets(MIPS).Although this algorithm can often find a minimal number of axioms to remove,it is very time-consuming to compute ***,an adapted revision algorithm to deal with unsatisfiable concepts individually is also *** results reveal that the proposed ILP-based revision algorithm is much more efficient than the commonly used algorithm based on the hitting set *** addition,the adapted algorithm can achieve higher efficiency,while it may delete more axioms.

关键词： ontology revision inconsistency handling semantic web integer linear programming

Implantable port thrombosis in cancer patients: a monocentric experience

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Cancer Biology & Medicine 2016年第3期13卷 384-388页

作者： Manel Dridi Nesrine Mejri Soumaya Labidi Mehdi Afrit Houda El Benna khaoula Ben Miled Hamouda Boussen Medical Oncology Department Abderrahmen Mami Hospital Radiology Department Abderrahmen Mami Hospital

Objective: Implantable port thrombosis(IPT) in cancer patients is a relatively rare but severe complication. Several factors are reportedly associated with the occurrence of thrombosis. We aimed to describe the prevalence and the anatomoclinical features of IPT observed in cancer patients who were treated in a medical oncology department in ***: A total of 600 cancer patients who had port implantation from January 2013 to December 2015 were retrospectively identified. Cases with symptomatic/incidental IPT(radiologically confirmed) were further identified. Epidemiological and anatomoclinical features were collected from patient records and the department ***: We observed that 33 of the 600 patients had IPT; thus, the prevalence was 5.5%. The median age was 57 years, and the gender ratio was 0.43. Overweight or obesity was observed in 73% of the patients. IPT occurred mainly in patients with breast(36.4%) and colorectal(33.3%) cancers, which were mostly nonmetastatic(79%). At least one identified classical thromboembolic risk factor was found in 13 patients(smoking in 9, tamoxifen in 2). IPT was symptomatic in 93% of the cases, occurring within an average time of 56 days. Implantable ports were removed because of infection in 2 cases and nonfunctionality in 3 cases. IPT treatment was based on low-molecular-weight heparins(94%) and antivitamin K(6%) for an average of 130 days. Four patients had post-therapy complications: one thrombosis recurrence and three ***: IPT cases in the 600 patients were observed to occur in obese nonmetastatic cancer patients within the first 3 months after IP implantation.

关键词： Implantable port cancer patients thrombosis